drm/tiny: add support for tft displays based on ilitek,ili9486

This adds support fot ilitek,ili9486 based displays with shift register
in front of controller.
Ozzmaker,Piscreen and Waveshare,rpi-lcd-35 are such displays.

Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> (v4)
Reviewed-by: Noralf Tronnes <noralf@tronnes.org> (v4)
Signed-off-by: Kamlesh Gurudasani <kamlesh.gurudasani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
[fixed checkpatch warnings]
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/a9c8065c3ef7707650630b3b21a0c01d725fc5a0.1581270802.git.kamlesh.gurudasani@gmail.com

3 files changed, 301 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig
index a8664211123e..4160e74e4751 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Kconfig
@@ -47,6 +47,20 @@ config TINYDRM_ILI9341
 
 	  If M is selected the module will be called ili9341.
 
+config TINYDRM_ILI9486
+	tristate "DRM support for ILI9486 display panels"
+	depends on DRM && SPI
+	select DRM_KMS_HELPER
+	select DRM_KMS_CMA_HELPER
+	select DRM_MIPI_DBI
+	select BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
+	help
+	  DRM driver for the following Ilitek ILI9486 panels:
+	  * PISCREEN 3.5" 320x480 TFT (Ozzmaker 3.5")
+	  * RPILCD 3.5" 320x480 TFT (Waveshare 3.5")
+
+	  If M is selected the module will be called ili9486.
+
 config TINYDRM_MI0283QT
 	tristate "DRM support for MI0283QT"
 	depends on DRM && SPI
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile
index 896cf31132d3..c96ceee71453 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/Makefile
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_GM12U320)		+= gm12u320.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TINYDRM_HX8357D)		+= hx8357d.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TINYDRM_ILI9225)		+= ili9225.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TINYDRM_ILI9341)		+= ili9341.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TINYDRM_ILI9486)		+= ili9486.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TINYDRM_MI0283QT)		+= mi0283qt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TINYDRM_REPAPER)		+= repaper.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TINYDRM_ST7586)		+= st7586.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/ili9486.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/ili9486.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5084b38c1a71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/ili9486.c
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * DRM driver for Ilitek ILI9486 panels
+ *
+ * Copyright 2020 Kamlesh Gurudasani <kamlesh.gurudasani@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/backlight.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+
+#include <video/mipi_display.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
+#include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
+#include <drm/drm_mipi_dbi.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper.h>
+
+#define ILI9486_ITFCTR1         0xb0
+#define ILI9486_PWCTRL1         0xc2
+#define ILI9486_VMCTRL1         0xc5
+#define ILI9486_PGAMCTRL        0xe0
+#define ILI9486_NGAMCTRL        0xe1
+#define ILI9486_DGAMCTRL        0xe2
+#define ILI9486_MADCTL_BGR      BIT(3)
+#define ILI9486_MADCTL_MV       BIT(5)
+#define ILI9486_MADCTL_MX       BIT(6)
+#define ILI9486_MADCTL_MY       BIT(7)
+
+/*
+ * The PiScreen/waveshare rpi-lcd-35 has a SPI to 16-bit parallel bus converter
+ * in front of the  display controller. This means that 8-bit values have to be
+ * transferred as 16-bit.
+ */
+static int waveshare_command(struct mipi_dbi *mipi, u8 *cmd, u8 *par,
+			     size_t num)
+{
+	struct spi_device *spi = mipi->spi;
+	void *data = par;
+	u32 speed_hz;
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 *buf;
+
+	buf = kmalloc(32 * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * The displays are Raspberry Pi HATs and connected to the 8-bit only
+	 * SPI controller, so 16-bit command and parameters need byte swapping
+	 * before being transferred as 8-bit on the big endian SPI bus.
+	 * Pixel data bytes have already been swapped before this function is
+	 * called.
+	 */
+	buf[0] = cpu_to_be16(*cmd);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 0);
+	speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, 2);
+	ret = mipi_dbi_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, 8, buf, 2);
+	if (ret || !num)
+		goto free;
+
+	/* 8-bit configuration data, not 16-bit pixel data */
+	if (num <= 32) {
+		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
+			buf[i] = cpu_to_be16(par[i]);
+		num *= 2;
+		speed_hz = mipi_dbi_spi_cmd_max_speed(spi, num);
+		data = buf;
+	}
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mipi->dc, 1);
+	ret = mipi_dbi_spi_transfer(spi, speed_hz, 8, data, num);
+ free:
+	kfree(buf);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void waveshare_enable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
+			     struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
+			     struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+{
+	struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev = drm_to_mipi_dbi_dev(pipe->crtc.dev);
+	struct mipi_dbi *dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
+	u8 addr_mode;
+	int ret, idx;
+
+	if (!drm_dev_enter(pipe->crtc.dev, &idx))
+		return;
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
+
+	ret = mipi_dbi_poweron_conditional_reset(dbidev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out_exit;
+	if (ret == 1)
+		goto out_enable;
+
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9486_ITFCTR1);
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
+	msleep(250);
+
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, 0x55);
+
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9486_PWCTRL1, 0x44);
+
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9486_VMCTRL1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
+
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9486_PGAMCTRL,
+			 0x0F, 0x1F, 0x1C, 0x0C, 0x0F, 0x08, 0x48, 0x98,
+			 0x37, 0x0A, 0x13, 0x04, 0x11, 0x0D, 0x0);
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9486_NGAMCTRL,
+			 0x0F, 0x32, 0x2E, 0x0B, 0x0D, 0x05, 0x47, 0x75,
+			 0x37, 0x06, 0x10, 0x03, 0x24, 0x20, 0x00);
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, ILI9486_DGAMCTRL,
+			 0x0F, 0x32, 0x2E, 0x0B, 0x0D, 0x05, 0x47, 0x75,
+			 0x37, 0x06, 0x10, 0x03, 0x24, 0x20, 0x00);
+
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
+	msleep(100);
+
+ out_enable:
+	switch (dbidev->rotation) {
+	case 90:
+		addr_mode = ILI9486_MADCTL_MY;
+		break;
+	case 180:
+		addr_mode = ILI9486_MADCTL_MV;
+		break;
+	case 270:
+		addr_mode = ILI9486_MADCTL_MX;
+		break;
+	default:
+		addr_mode = ILI9486_MADCTL_MV | ILI9486_MADCTL_MY |
+			ILI9486_MADCTL_MX;
+		break;
+	}
+	addr_mode |= ILI9486_MADCTL_BGR;
+	mipi_dbi_command(dbi, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, addr_mode);
+	mipi_dbi_enable_flush(dbidev, crtc_state, plane_state);
+ out_exit:
+	drm_dev_exit(idx);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs waveshare_pipe_funcs = {
+	.enable = waveshare_enable,
+	.disable = mipi_dbi_pipe_disable,
+	.update = mipi_dbi_pipe_update,
+	.prepare_fb = drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_display_mode waveshare_mode = {
+	DRM_SIMPLE_MODE(480, 320, 73, 49),
+};
+
+DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS(ili9486_fops);
+
+static struct drm_driver ili9486_driver = {
+	.driver_features	= DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
+	.fops			= &ili9486_fops,
+	.release		= mipi_dbi_release,
+	DRM_GEM_CMA_VMAP_DRIVER_OPS,
+	.debugfs_init		= mipi_dbi_debugfs_init,
+	.name			= "ili9486",
+	.desc			= "Ilitek ILI9486",
+	.date			= "20200118",
+	.major			= 1,
+	.minor			= 0,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id ili9486_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "waveshare,rpi-lcd-35" },
+	{ .compatible = "ozzmaker,piscreen" },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ili9486_of_match);
+
+static const struct spi_device_id ili9486_id[] = {
+	{ "ili9486", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ili9486_id);
+
+static int ili9486_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
+	struct mipi_dbi_dev *dbidev;
+	struct drm_device *drm;
+	struct mipi_dbi *dbi;
+	struct gpio_desc *dc;
+	u32 rotation = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	dbidev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dbidev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dbidev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dbi = &dbidev->dbi;
+	drm = &dbidev->drm;
+	ret = devm_drm_dev_init(dev, drm, &ili9486_driver);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(dbidev);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	drm_mode_config_init(drm);
+
+	dbi->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+	if (IS_ERR(dbi->reset)) {
+		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'reset'\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(dbi->reset);
+	}
+
+	dc = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "dc", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(dc)) {
+		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to get gpio 'dc'\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(dc);
+	}
+
+	dbidev->backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(dbidev->backlight))
+		return PTR_ERR(dbidev->backlight);
+
+	device_property_read_u32(dev, "rotation", &rotation);
+
+	ret = mipi_dbi_spi_init(spi, dbi, dc);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	dbi->command = waveshare_command;
+	dbi->read_commands = NULL;
+
+	ret = mipi_dbi_dev_init(dbidev, &waveshare_pipe_funcs,
+				&waveshare_mode, rotation);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	drm_mode_config_reset(drm);
+
+	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	spi_set_drvdata(spi, drm);
+
+	drm_fbdev_generic_setup(drm, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ili9486_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct drm_device *drm = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+
+	drm_dev_unplug(drm);
+	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ili9486_shutdown(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(spi_get_drvdata(spi));
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver ili9486_spi_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "ili9486",
+		.of_match_table = ili9486_of_match,
+	},
+	.id_table = ili9486_id,
+	.probe = ili9486_probe,
+	.remove = ili9486_remove,
+	.shutdown = ili9486_shutdown,
+};
+module_spi_driver(ili9486_spi_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ilitek ILI9486 DRM driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Kamlesh Gurudasani <kamlesh.gurudasani@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");