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author | Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com> | 2016-11-01 22:14:32 +0300 |
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committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> | 2016-11-10 19:03:36 +0300 |
commit | acbb910ae04b8eed9eec7a69ef4e0979f364ff46 (patch) | |
tree | a0a1b6b499f6b2a2b3c8243ebe64e13070617d27 /drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c | |
parent | ca24a648f535a02b4163ca4f4d2e51869f155a3a (diff) | |
download | linux-acbb910ae04b8eed9eec7a69ef4e0979f364ff46.tar.xz |
fpga-manager: Add Socfpga Arria10 support
Add low level driver to support reprogramming FPGAs for Altera
SoCFPGA Arria10.
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c | 556 |
1 files changed, 556 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c b/drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ccd9fb23bd52 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c @@ -0,0 +1,556 @@ +/* + * FPGA Manager Driver for Altera Arria10 SoCFPGA + * + * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Altera Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> + +#define A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKCNT_OFST 0x08 +#define A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_OFST 0x0c +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_OFST 0x70 +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST 0x74 +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_OFST 0x78 +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_OFST 0x80 + +#define A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_DCLKDONE BIT(0) + +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NENABLE_NCONFIG BIT(0) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NENABLE_NSTATUS BIT(1) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NENABLE_CONDONE BIT(2) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NCONFIG BIT(8) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NSTATUS_OE BIT(16) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_CONDONE_OE BIT(24) + +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NENABLE_CONFIG BIT(0) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_PR_REQUEST BIT(16) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NCE BIT(24) + +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_EN_CFG_CTRL BIT(0) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CDRATIO_MASK (BIT(16) | BIT(17)) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CDRATIO_SHIFT 16 +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CFGWIDTH BIT(24) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CFGWIDTH_SHIFT 24 + +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_CRC_ERROR BIT(0) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_EARLY_USERMODE BIT(1) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_USERMODE BIT(2) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_NSTATUS_PIN BIT(4) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_CONDONE_PIN BIT(6) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_READY BIT(9) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_DONE BIT(10) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_ERROR BIT(11) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_NCONFIG_PIN BIT(12) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_MSEL_MASK (BIT(16) | BIT(17) | BIT(18)) +#define A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_MSEL_SHIFT 16 + +/* FPGA CD Ratio Value */ +#define CDRATIO_x1 0x0 +#define CDRATIO_x2 0x1 +#define CDRATIO_x4 0x2 +#define CDRATIO_x8 0x3 + +/* Configuration width 16/32 bit */ +#define CFGWDTH_32 1 +#define CFGWDTH_16 0 + +/* + * struct a10_fpga_priv - private data for fpga manager + * @regmap: regmap for register access + * @fpga_data_addr: iomap for single address data register to FPGA + * @clk: clock + */ +struct a10_fpga_priv { + struct regmap *regmap; + void __iomem *fpga_data_addr; + struct clk *clk; +}; + +static bool socfpga_a10_fpga_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) +{ + switch (reg) { + case A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKCNT_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_OFST: + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static bool socfpga_a10_fpga_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) +{ + switch (reg) { + case A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKCNT_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_OFST: + case A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_OFST: + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static const struct regmap_config socfpga_a10_fpga_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 32, + .reg_stride = 4, + .val_bits = 32, + .writeable_reg = socfpga_a10_fpga_writeable_reg, + .readable_reg = socfpga_a10_fpga_readable_reg, + .max_register = A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_OFST, + .cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE, +}; + +/* + * from the register map description of cdratio in imgcfg_ctrl_02: + * Normal Configuration : 32bit Passive Parallel + * Partial Reconfiguration : 16bit Passive Parallel + */ +static void socfpga_a10_fpga_set_cfg_width(struct a10_fpga_priv *priv, + int width) +{ + width <<= A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CFGWIDTH_SHIFT; + + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CFGWIDTH, width); +} + +static void socfpga_a10_fpga_generate_dclks(struct a10_fpga_priv *priv, + u32 count) +{ + u32 val; + + /* Clear any existing DONE status. */ + regmap_write(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_DCLKDONE); + + /* Issue the DCLK regmap. */ + regmap_write(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKCNT_OFST, count); + + /* wait till the dclkcnt done */ + regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_OFST, val, + val, 1, 100); + + /* Clear DONE status. */ + regmap_write(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_DCLKSTAT_DCLKDONE); +} + +#define RBF_ENCRYPTION_MODE_OFFSET 69 +#define RBF_DECOMPRESS_OFFSET 229 + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_encrypted(u32 *buf32, size_t buf32_size) +{ + if (buf32_size < RBF_ENCRYPTION_MODE_OFFSET + 1) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Is the bitstream encrypted? */ + return ((buf32[RBF_ENCRYPTION_MODE_OFFSET] >> 2) & 3) != 0; +} + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_compressed(u32 *buf32, size_t buf32_size) +{ + if (buf32_size < RBF_DECOMPRESS_OFFSET + 1) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Is the bitstream compressed? */ + return !((buf32[RBF_DECOMPRESS_OFFSET] >> 1) & 1); +} + +static unsigned int socfpga_a10_fpga_get_cd_ratio(unsigned int cfg_width, + bool encrypt, bool compress) +{ + unsigned int cd_ratio; + + /* + * cd ratio is dependent on cfg width and whether the bitstream + * is encrypted and/or compressed. + * + * | width | encr. | compr. | cd ratio | + * | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1 | + * | 16 | 0 | 1 | 4 | + * | 16 | 1 | 0 | 2 | + * | 16 | 1 | 1 | 4 | + * | 32 | 0 | 0 | 1 | + * | 32 | 0 | 1 | 8 | + * | 32 | 1 | 0 | 4 | + * | 32 | 1 | 1 | 8 | + */ + if (!compress && !encrypt) + return CDRATIO_x1; + + if (compress) + cd_ratio = CDRATIO_x4; + else + cd_ratio = CDRATIO_x2; + + /* If 32 bit, double the cd ratio by incrementing the field */ + if (cfg_width == CFGWDTH_32) + cd_ratio += 1; + + return cd_ratio; +} + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_set_cdratio(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + unsigned int cfg_width, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct a10_fpga_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + unsigned int cd_ratio; + int encrypt, compress; + + encrypt = socfpga_a10_fpga_encrypted((u32 *)buf, count / 4); + if (encrypt < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + compress = socfpga_a10_fpga_compressed((u32 *)buf, count / 4); + if (compress < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + cd_ratio = socfpga_a10_fpga_get_cd_ratio(cfg_width, encrypt, compress); + + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CDRATIO_MASK, + cd_ratio << A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_CDRATIO_SHIFT); + + return 0; +} + +static u32 socfpga_a10_fpga_read_stat(struct a10_fpga_priv *priv) +{ + u32 val; + + regmap_read(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_OFST, &val); + + return val; +} + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_wait_for_pr_ready(struct a10_fpga_priv *priv) +{ + u32 reg, i; + + for (i = 0; i < 10 ; i++) { + reg = socfpga_a10_fpga_read_stat(priv); + + if (reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_ERROR) + return -EINVAL; + + if (reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_READY) + return 0; + } + + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_wait_for_pr_done(struct a10_fpga_priv *priv) +{ + u32 reg, i; + + for (i = 0; i < 10 ; i++) { + reg = socfpga_a10_fpga_read_stat(priv); + + if (reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_ERROR) + return -EINVAL; + + if (reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_DONE) + return 0; + } + + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +/* Start the FPGA programming by initialize the FPGA Manager */ +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct a10_fpga_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + unsigned int cfg_width; + u32 msel, stat, mask; + int ret; + + if (info->flags & FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG) + cfg_width = CFGWDTH_16; + else + return -EINVAL; + + /* Check for passive parallel (msel == 000 or 001) */ + msel = socfpga_a10_fpga_read_stat(priv); + msel &= A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_MSEL_MASK; + msel >>= A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_MSEL_SHIFT; + if ((msel != 0) && (msel != 1)) { + dev_dbg(&mgr->dev, "Fail: invalid msel=%d\n", msel); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Make sure no external devices are interfering */ + stat = socfpga_a10_fpga_read_stat(priv); + mask = A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_NCONFIG_PIN | + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_NSTATUS_PIN; + if ((stat & mask) != mask) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Set cfg width */ + socfpga_a10_fpga_set_cfg_width(priv, cfg_width); + + /* Determine cd ratio from bitstream header and set cd ratio */ + ret = socfpga_a10_fpga_set_cdratio(mgr, cfg_width, buf, count); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Clear s2f_nce to enable chip select. Leave pr_request + * unasserted and override disabled. + */ + regmap_write(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NENABLE_CONFIG); + + /* Set cfg_ctrl to enable s2f dclk and data */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_EN_CFG_CTRL, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_EN_CFG_CTRL); + + /* + * Disable overrides not needed for pr. + * s2f_config==1 leaves reset deasseted. + */ + regmap_write(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NENABLE_NCONFIG | + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NENABLE_NSTATUS | + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NENABLE_CONDONE | + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_00_S2F_NCONFIG); + + /* Enable override for data, dclk, nce, and pr_request to CSS */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NENABLE_CONFIG, 0); + + /* Send some clocks to clear out any errors */ + socfpga_a10_fpga_generate_dclks(priv, 256); + + /* Assert pr_request */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_PR_REQUEST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_PR_REQUEST); + + /* Provide 2048 DCLKs before starting the config data streaming. */ + socfpga_a10_fpga_generate_dclks(priv, 0x7ff); + + /* Wait for pr_ready */ + return socfpga_a10_fpga_wait_for_pr_ready(priv); +} + +/* + * write data to the FPGA data register + */ +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf, + size_t count) +{ + struct a10_fpga_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + u32 *buffer_32 = (u32 *)buf; + size_t i = 0; + + if (count <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Write out the complete 32-bit chunks */ + while (count >= sizeof(u32)) { + writel(buffer_32[i++], priv->fpga_data_addr); + count -= sizeof(u32); + } + + /* Write out remaining non 32-bit chunks */ + switch (count) { + case 3: + writel(buffer_32[i++] & 0x00ffffff, priv->fpga_data_addr); + break; + case 2: + writel(buffer_32[i++] & 0x0000ffff, priv->fpga_data_addr); + break; + case 1: + writel(buffer_32[i++] & 0x000000ff, priv->fpga_data_addr); + break; + case 0: + break; + default: + /* This will never happen */ + return -EFAULT; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info) +{ + struct a10_fpga_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + u32 reg; + int ret; + + /* Wait for pr_done */ + ret = socfpga_a10_fpga_wait_for_pr_done(priv); + + /* Clear pr_request */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_PR_REQUEST, 0); + + /* Send some clocks to clear out any errors */ + socfpga_a10_fpga_generate_dclks(priv, 256); + + /* Disable s2f dclk and data */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_02_EN_CFG_CTRL, 0); + + /* Deassert chip select */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NCE, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NCE); + + /* Disable data, dclk, nce, and pr_request override to CSS */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_OFST, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NENABLE_CONFIG, + A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_CTL_01_S2F_NENABLE_CONFIG); + + /* Return any errors regarding pr_done or pr_error */ + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Final check */ + reg = socfpga_a10_fpga_read_stat(priv); + + if (((reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_USERMODE) == 0) || + ((reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_CONDONE_PIN) == 0) || + ((reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_NSTATUS_PIN) == 0)) { + dev_dbg(&mgr->dev, + "Timeout in final check. Status=%08xf\n", reg); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + return 0; +} + +static enum fpga_mgr_states socfpga_a10_fpga_state(struct fpga_manager *mgr) +{ + struct a10_fpga_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + u32 reg = socfpga_a10_fpga_read_stat(priv); + + if (reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_USERMODE) + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING; + + if (reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_PR_READY) + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE; + + if (reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_CRC_ERROR) + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE_ERR; + + if ((reg & A10_FPGAMGR_IMGCFG_STAT_F2S_NSTATUS_PIN) == 0) + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_RESET; + + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN; +} + +static const struct fpga_manager_ops socfpga_a10_fpga_mgr_ops = { + .state = socfpga_a10_fpga_state, + .write_init = socfpga_a10_fpga_write_init, + .write = socfpga_a10_fpga_write, + .write_complete = socfpga_a10_fpga_write_complete, +}; + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct a10_fpga_priv *priv; + void __iomem *reg_base; + struct resource *res; + int ret; + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* First mmio base is for register access */ + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(reg_base)) + return PTR_ERR(reg_base); + + /* Second mmio base is for writing FPGA image data */ + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + priv->fpga_data_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(priv->fpga_data_addr)) + return PTR_ERR(priv->fpga_data_addr); + + /* regmap for register access */ + priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, reg_base, + &socfpga_a10_fpga_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) + return -ENODEV; + + priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "no clock specified\n"); + return PTR_ERR(priv->clk); + } + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "could not enable clock\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + + return fpga_mgr_register(dev, "SoCFPGA Arria10 FPGA Manager", + &socfpga_a10_fpga_mgr_ops, priv); +} + +static int socfpga_a10_fpga_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct fpga_manager *mgr = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct a10_fpga_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + + fpga_mgr_unregister(&pdev->dev); + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id socfpga_a10_fpga_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "altr,socfpga-a10-fpga-mgr", }, + {}, +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, socfpga_a10_fpga_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver socfpga_a10_fpga_driver = { + .probe = socfpga_a10_fpga_probe, + .remove = socfpga_a10_fpga_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "socfpga_a10_fpga_manager", + .of_match_table = socfpga_a10_fpga_of_match, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(socfpga_a10_fpga_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SoCFPGA Arria10 FPGA Manager"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |