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authorNikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>2026-03-18 10:56:54 +0300
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2026-04-02 14:23:20 +0300
commit4cce3cd5ed79fc604541fc3bbddccd63b0ef60a1 (patch)
tree12db6d1483f24b3300b011873ce03413d3dc0ac0 /arch
parenta6e14114684d2324e5401617d6d01acb4a4e0e22 (diff)
downloadlinux-4cce3cd5ed79fc604541fc3bbddccd63b0ef60a1.tar.xz
x86/fred: Fix early boot failures on SEV-ES/SNP guests
commit 3645eb7e3915990a149460c151a00894cb586253 upstream. FRED-enabled SEV-(ES,SNP) guests fail to boot due to the following issues in the early boot sequence: * FRED does not have a #VC exception handler in the dispatch logic * Early FRED #VC exceptions attempt to use uninitialized per-CPU GHCBs instead of boot_ghcb Add X86_TRAP_VC case to fred_hwexc() with a new exc_vmm_communication() function that provides the unified entry point FRED requires, dispatching to existing user/kernel handlers based on privilege level. The function is already declared via DECLARE_IDTENTRY_VC(). Fix early GHCB access by falling back to boot_ghcb in __sev_{get,put}_ghcb() when per-CPU GHCBs are not yet initialized. Fixes: 14619d912b65 ("x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code") Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 6.12+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318075654.1792916-4-nikunj@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/coco/sev/noinstr.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_fred.c14
2 files changed, 20 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/coco/sev/noinstr.c b/arch/x86/coco/sev/noinstr.c
index b527eafb6312..422ce72f51d5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/coco/sev/noinstr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/coco/sev/noinstr.c
@@ -120,6 +120,9 @@ noinstr struct ghcb *__sev_get_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state)
WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+ if (!sev_cfg.ghcbs_initialized)
+ return boot_ghcb;
+
data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data);
ghcb = &data->ghcb_page;
@@ -163,6 +166,9 @@ noinstr void __sev_put_ghcb(struct ghcb_state *state)
WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+ if (!sev_cfg.ghcbs_initialized)
+ return;
+
data = this_cpu_read(runtime_data);
ghcb = &data->ghcb_page;
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_fred.c b/arch/x86/entry/entry_fred.c
index 563e439b743f..9f50f0c1c00f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_fred.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_fred.c
@@ -176,6 +176,16 @@ static noinstr void fred_extint(struct pt_regs *regs)
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
+noinstr void exc_vmm_communication(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
+{
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ return user_exc_vmm_communication(regs, error_code);
+ else
+ return kernel_exc_vmm_communication(regs, error_code);
+}
+#endif
+
static noinstr void fred_hwexc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
{
/* Optimize for #PF. That's the only exception which matters performance wise */
@@ -206,6 +216,10 @@ static noinstr void fred_hwexc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CET
case X86_TRAP_CP: return exc_control_protection(regs, error_code);
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
+ case X86_TRAP_VC: return exc_vmm_communication(regs, error_code);
+#endif
+
default: return fred_bad_type(regs, error_code);
}