summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-12-28 23:21:10 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-12-28 23:21:10 +0300
commitb0f4b285d7ed174804658539129a834270f4829a (patch)
treebe7f8dca58075aba2c6a137fcfd4d44c5c333efc /arch
parentbe9c5ae4eeec2e85527e95647348b8ea4eb25128 (diff)
parent5250d329e38cdf7580faeb9c53c17d3588d7d19c (diff)
downloadlinux-b0f4b285d7ed174804658539129a834270f4829a.tar.xz
Merge branch 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (241 commits) sched, trace: update trace_sched_wakeup() tracing/ftrace: don't trace on early stage of a secondary cpu boot, v3 Revert "x86: disable X86_PTRACE_BTS" ring-buffer: prevent false positive warning ring-buffer: fix dangling commit race ftrace: enable format arguments checking x86, bts: memory accounting x86, bts: add fork and exit handling ftrace: introduce tracing_reset_online_cpus() helper tracing: fix warnings in kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c tracing: fix warning in kernel/trace/trace.c tracing/ring-buffer: remove unused ring_buffer size trace: fix task state printout ftrace: add not to regex on filtering functions trace: better use of stack_trace_enabled for boot up code trace: add a way to enable or disable the stack tracer x86: entry_64 - introduce FTRACE_ frame macro v2 tracing/ftrace: add the printk-msg-only option tracing/ftrace: use preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace in ring_buffer_time_stamp() x86, bts: correctly report invalid bts records ... Fixed up trivial conflict in scripts/recordmcount.pl due to SH bits being already partly merged by the SH merge.
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h14
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S40
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S12
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c461
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c13
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig.debug4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/ds.h312
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h61
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h13
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h43
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/apic.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ds.c1138
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c34
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S51
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S98
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c390
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/process.c16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c67
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c58
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c431
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c64
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_64.lds.S1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/fault.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c3
45 files changed, 2221 insertions, 1198 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
index b298f7a631e6..e5f2ae8362f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -7,7 +7,19 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern void _mcount(void);
-#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ /* reloction of mcount call site is the same as the address */
+ return addr;
+}
+
+struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
+ struct module *mod;
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
index e5f14b13ccf0..08454880a2c0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
@@ -34,11 +34,19 @@ struct mod_arch_specific {
#ifdef __powerpc64__
unsigned int stubs_section; /* Index of stubs section in module */
unsigned int toc_section; /* What section is the TOC? */
-#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+ unsigned long toc;
+ unsigned long tramp;
+#endif
+
+#else /* powerpc64 */
/* Indices of PLT sections within module. */
unsigned int core_plt_section;
unsigned int init_plt_section;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+ unsigned long tramp;
#endif
+#endif /* powerpc64 */
/* List of BUG addresses, source line numbers and filenames */
struct list_head bug_list;
@@ -68,6 +76,12 @@ struct mod_arch_specific {
# endif /* MODULE */
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+# ifdef MODULE
+ asm(".section .ftrace.tramp,\"ax\",@nobits; .align 3; .previous");
+# endif /* MODULE */
+#endif
+
struct exception_table_entry;
void sort_ex_table(struct exception_table_entry *start,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 92673b43858d..d17edb4a2f9d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
CFLAGS_REMOVE_cputable.o = -pg -mno-sched-epilog
CFLAGS_REMOVE_prom_init.o = -pg -mno-sched-epilog
CFLAGS_REMOVE_btext.o = -pg -mno-sched-epilog
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_prom.o = -pg -mno-sched-epilog
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
# dynamic ftrace setup.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
index 7ecc0d1855c3..6f7eb7e00c79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -1162,39 +1162,17 @@ machine_check_in_rtas:
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
_GLOBAL(mcount)
_GLOBAL(_mcount)
- stwu r1,-48(r1)
- stw r3, 12(r1)
- stw r4, 16(r1)
- stw r5, 20(r1)
- stw r6, 24(r1)
- mflr r3
- stw r7, 28(r1)
- mfcr r5
- stw r8, 32(r1)
- stw r9, 36(r1)
- stw r10,40(r1)
- stw r3, 44(r1)
- stw r5, 8(r1)
- subi r3, r3, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
- .globl mcount_call
-mcount_call:
- bl ftrace_stub
- nop
- lwz r6, 8(r1)
- lwz r0, 44(r1)
- lwz r3, 12(r1)
+ /*
+ * It is required that _mcount on PPC32 must preserve the
+ * link register. But we have r0 to play with. We use r0
+ * to push the return address back to the caller of mcount
+ * into the ctr register, restore the link register and
+ * then jump back using the ctr register.
+ */
+ mflr r0
mtctr r0
- lwz r4, 16(r1)
- mtcr r6
- lwz r5, 20(r1)
- lwz r6, 24(r1)
- lwz r0, 52(r1)
- lwz r7, 28(r1)
- lwz r8, 32(r1)
+ lwz r0, 4(r1)
mtlr r0
- lwz r9, 36(r1)
- lwz r10,40(r1)
- addi r1, r1, 48
bctr
_GLOBAL(ftrace_caller)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
index e0bcf9354286..383ed6eb0085 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -894,18 +894,6 @@ _GLOBAL(enter_prom)
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
_GLOBAL(mcount)
_GLOBAL(_mcount)
- /* Taken from output of objdump from lib64/glibc */
- mflr r3
- stdu r1, -112(r1)
- std r3, 128(r1)
- subi r3, r3, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
- .globl mcount_call
-mcount_call:
- bl ftrace_stub
- nop
- ld r0, 128(r1)
- mtlr r0
- addi r1, r1, 112
blr
_GLOBAL(ftrace_caller)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
index f4b006ed0ab1..5355244c99ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -9,22 +9,30 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/code-patching.h>
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#if 0
+#define DEBUGP printk
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(fmt , ...) do { } while (0)
+#endif
-static unsigned int ftrace_nop = 0x60000000;
+static unsigned int ftrace_nop = PPC_NOP_INSTR;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
# define GET_ADDR(addr) addr
#else
/* PowerPC64's functions are data that points to the functions */
-# define GET_ADDR(addr) *(unsigned long *)addr
+# define GET_ADDR(addr) (*(unsigned long *)addr)
#endif
@@ -33,12 +41,12 @@ static unsigned int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr)
return (int)(addr - ip);
}
-unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
+static unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
{
return (char *)&ftrace_nop;
}
-unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
+static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
{
static unsigned int op;
@@ -68,49 +76,422 @@ unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
# define _ASM_PTR " .long "
#endif
-int
+static int
ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code,
unsigned char *new_code)
{
- unsigned replaced;
- unsigned old = *(unsigned *)old_code;
- unsigned new = *(unsigned *)new_code;
- int faulted = 0;
+ unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
/*
* Note: Due to modules and __init, code can
* disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting
- * as well as code changing.
+ * as well as code changing. We do this by using the
+ * probe_kernel_* functions.
*
* No real locking needed, this code is run through
- * kstop_machine.
+ * kstop_machine, or before SMP starts.
*/
- asm volatile (
- "1: lwz %1, 0(%2)\n"
- " cmpw %1, %5\n"
- " bne 2f\n"
- " stwu %3, 0(%2)\n"
- "2:\n"
- ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
- "3: li %0, 1\n"
- " b 2b\n"
- ".previous\n"
- ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
- _ASM_ALIGN "\n"
- _ASM_PTR "1b, 3b\n"
- ".previous"
- : "=r"(faulted), "=r"(replaced)
- : "r"(ip), "r"(new),
- "0"(faulted), "r"(old)
- : "memory");
-
- if (replaced != old && replaced != new)
- faulted = 2;
-
- if (!faulted)
- flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
-
- return faulted;
+
+ /* read the text we want to modify */
+ if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
+ if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* replace the text with the new text */
+ if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper functions that are the same for both PPC64 and PPC32.
+ */
+static int test_24bit_addr(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
+{
+
+ /* use the create_branch to verify that this offset can be branched */
+ return create_branch((unsigned int *)ip, addr, 0);
+}
+
+static int is_bl_op(unsigned int op)
+{
+ return (op & 0xfc000003) == 0x48000001;
+}
+
+static unsigned long find_bl_target(unsigned long ip, unsigned int op)
+{
+ static int offset;
+
+ offset = (op & 0x03fffffc);
+ /* make it signed */
+ if (offset & 0x02000000)
+ offset |= 0xfe000000;
+
+ return ip + (long)offset;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+static int
+__ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned int op;
+ unsigned int jmp[5];
+ unsigned long ptr;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned long tramp;
+ int offset;
+
+ /* read where this goes */
+ if (probe_kernel_read(&op, (void *)ip, sizeof(int)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Make sure that that this is still a 24bit jump */
+ if (!is_bl_op(op)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Not expected bl: opcode is %x\n", op);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* lets find where the pointer goes */
+ tramp = find_bl_target(ip, op);
+
+ /*
+ * On PPC64 the trampoline looks like:
+ * 0x3d, 0x82, 0x00, 0x00, addis r12,r2, <high>
+ * 0x39, 0x8c, 0x00, 0x00, addi r12,r12, <low>
+ * Where the bytes 2,3,6 and 7 make up the 32bit offset
+ * to the TOC that holds the pointer.
+ * to jump to.
+ * 0xf8, 0x41, 0x00, 0x28, std r2,40(r1)
+ * 0xe9, 0x6c, 0x00, 0x20, ld r11,32(r12)
+ * The actually address is 32 bytes from the offset
+ * into the TOC.
+ * 0xe8, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x28, ld r2,40(r12)
+ */
+
+ DEBUGP("ip:%lx jumps to %lx r2: %lx", ip, tramp, mod->arch.toc);
+
+ /* Find where the trampoline jumps to */
+ if (probe_kernel_read(jmp, (void *)tramp, sizeof(jmp))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to read %lx\n", tramp);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP(" %08x %08x", jmp[0], jmp[1]);
+
+ /* verify that this is what we expect it to be */
+ if (((jmp[0] & 0xffff0000) != 0x3d820000) ||
+ ((jmp[1] & 0xffff0000) != 0x398c0000) ||
+ (jmp[2] != 0xf8410028) ||
+ (jmp[3] != 0xe96c0020) ||
+ (jmp[4] != 0xe84c0028)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Not a trampoline\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ offset = (unsigned)((unsigned short)jmp[0]) << 16 |
+ (unsigned)((unsigned short)jmp[1]);
+
+ DEBUGP(" %x ", offset);
+
+ /* get the address this jumps too */
+ tramp = mod->arch.toc + offset + 32;
+ DEBUGP("toc: %lx", tramp);
+
+ if (probe_kernel_read(jmp, (void *)tramp, 8)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to read %lx\n", tramp);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP(" %08x %08x\n", jmp[0], jmp[1]);
+
+ ptr = ((unsigned long)jmp[0] << 32) + jmp[1];
+
+ /* This should match what was called */
+ if (ptr != GET_ADDR(addr)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "addr does not match %lx\n", ptr);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We want to nop the line, but the next line is
+ * 0xe8, 0x41, 0x00, 0x28 ld r2,40(r1)
+ * This needs to be turned to a nop too.
+ */
+ if (probe_kernel_read(&op, (void *)(ip+4), MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (op != 0xe8410028) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Next line is not ld! (%08x)\n", op);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Milton Miller pointed out that we can not blindly do nops.
+ * If a task was preempted when calling a trace function,
+ * the nops will remove the way to restore the TOC in r2
+ * and the r2 TOC will get corrupted.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Replace:
+ * bl <tramp> <==== will be replaced with "b 1f"
+ * ld r2,40(r1)
+ * 1:
+ */
+ op = 0x48000008; /* b +8 */
+
+ if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &op, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+
+ flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* !PPC64 */
+static int
+__ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned int op;
+ unsigned int jmp[4];
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned long tramp;
+
+ if (probe_kernel_read(&op, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Make sure that that this is still a 24bit jump */
+ if (!is_bl_op(op)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Not expected bl: opcode is %x\n", op);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* lets find where the pointer goes */
+ tramp = find_bl_target(ip, op);
+
+ /*
+ * On PPC32 the trampoline looks like:
+ * 0x3d, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00 lis r11,sym@ha
+ * 0x39, 0x6b, 0x00, 0x00 addi r11,r11,sym@l
+ * 0x7d, 0x69, 0x03, 0xa6 mtctr r11
+ * 0x4e, 0x80, 0x04, 0x20 bctr
+ */
+
+ DEBUGP("ip:%lx jumps to %lx", ip, tramp);
+
+ /* Find where the trampoline jumps to */
+ if (probe_kernel_read(jmp, (void *)tramp, sizeof(jmp))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to read %lx\n", tramp);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP(" %08x %08x ", jmp[0], jmp[1]);
+
+ /* verify that this is what we expect it to be */
+ if (((jmp[0] & 0xffff0000) != 0x3d600000) ||
+ ((jmp[1] & 0xffff0000) != 0x396b0000) ||
+ (jmp[2] != 0x7d6903a6) ||
+ (jmp[3] != 0x4e800420)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Not a trampoline\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ tramp = (jmp[1] & 0xffff) |
+ ((jmp[0] & 0xffff) << 16);
+ if (tramp & 0x8000)
+ tramp -= 0x10000;
+
+ DEBUGP(" %x ", tramp);
+
+ if (tramp != addr) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "Trampoline location %08lx does not match addr\n",
+ tramp);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ op = PPC_NOP_INSTR;
+
+ if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &op, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* PPC64 */
+
+int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned char *old, *new;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ /*
+ * If the calling address is more that 24 bits away,
+ * then we had to use a trampoline to make the call.
+ * Otherwise just update the call site.
+ */
+ if (test_24bit_addr(ip, addr)) {
+ /* within range */
+ old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+ new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+ return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Out of range jumps are called from modules.
+ * We should either already have a pointer to the module
+ * or it has been passed in.
+ */
+ if (!rec->arch.mod) {
+ if (!mod) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "No module loaded addr=%lx\n",
+ addr);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ rec->arch.mod = mod;
+ } else if (mod) {
+ if (mod != rec->arch.mod) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "Record mod %p not equal to passed in mod %p\n",
+ rec->arch.mod, mod);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /* nothing to do if mod == rec->arch.mod */
+ } else
+ mod = rec->arch.mod;
+
+ return __ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, addr);
+
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+static int
+__ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned int op[2];
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ /* read where this goes */
+ if (probe_kernel_read(op, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * 2))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /*
+ * It should be pointing to two nops or
+ * b +8; ld r2,40(r1)
+ */
+ if (((op[0] != 0x48000008) || (op[1] != 0xe8410028)) &&
+ ((op[0] != PPC_NOP_INSTR) || (op[1] != PPC_NOP_INSTR))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Expected NOPs but have %x %x\n", op[0], op[1]);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* If we never set up a trampoline to ftrace_caller, then bail */
+ if (!rec->arch.mod->arch.tramp) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "No ftrace trampoline\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* create the branch to the trampoline */
+ op[0] = create_branch((unsigned int *)ip,
+ rec->arch.mod->arch.tramp, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
+ if (!op[0]) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "REL24 out of range!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* ld r2,40(r1) */
+ op[1] = 0xe8410028;
+
+ DEBUGP("write to %lx\n", rec->ip);
+
+ if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, op, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * 2))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int
+__ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned int op;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ /* read where this goes */
+ if (probe_kernel_read(&op, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* It should be pointing to a nop */
+ if (op != PPC_NOP_INSTR) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Expected NOP but have %x\n", op);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* If we never set up a trampoline to ftrace_caller, then bail */
+ if (!rec->arch.mod->arch.tramp) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "No ftrace trampoline\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* create the branch to the trampoline */
+ op = create_branch((unsigned int *)ip,
+ rec->arch.mod->arch.tramp, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
+ if (!op) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "REL24 out of range!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("write to %lx\n", rec->ip);
+
+ if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &op, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+
+int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned char *old, *new;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ /*
+ * If the calling address is more that 24 bits away,
+ * then we had to use a trampoline to make the call.
+ * Otherwise just update the call site.
+ */
+ if (test_24bit_addr(ip, addr)) {
+ /* within range */
+ old = ftrace_nop_replace();
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+ return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Out of range jumps are called from modules.
+ * Being that we are converting from nop, it had better
+ * already have a module defined.
+ */
+ if (!rec->arch.mod) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "No module loaded\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return __ftrace_make_call(rec, addr);
}
int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
@@ -128,10 +509,10 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
{
- /* This is running in kstop_machine */
+ /* caller expects data to be zero */
+ unsigned long *p = data;
- ftrace_mcount_set(data);
+ *p = 0;
return 0;
}
-
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
index 31982d05d81a..88d9c1d5e5fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
@@ -69,10 +69,15 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
smp_mb();
local_irq_disable();
+ /* Don't trace irqs off for idle */
+ stop_critical_timings();
+
/* check again after disabling irqs */
if (!need_resched() && !cpu_should_die())
ppc_md.power_save();
+ start_critical_timings();
+
local_irq_enable();
set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
index 2df91a03462a..f832773fc28e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
@@ -53,6 +54,9 @@ static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf32_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
r_addend = rela[i].r_addend;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+ _count_relocs++; /* add one for ftrace_caller */
+#endif
return _count_relocs;
}
@@ -306,5 +310,11 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
return -ENOEXEC;
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+ module->arch.tramp =
+ do_plt_call(module->module_core,
+ (unsigned long)ftrace_caller,
+ sechdrs, module);
+#endif
return 0;
}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 1af2377e4992..8992b031a7b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <asm/module.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
@@ -163,6 +164,11 @@ static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+ /* make the trampoline to the ftrace_caller */
+ relocs++;
+#endif
+
DEBUGP("Looks like a total of %lu stubs, max\n", relocs);
return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_stub_entry);
}
@@ -441,5 +447,12 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+ me->arch.toc = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
+ me->arch.tramp = stub_for_addr(sechdrs,
+ (unsigned long)ftrace_caller,
+ me);
+#endif
+
return 0;
}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile
index d69912c07ce7..8db35278a4b4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC64),y)
EXTRA_CFLAGS += -mno-minimal-toc
endif
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_code-patching.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_feature-fixups.o = -pg
+
obj-y := string.o alloc.o \
checksum_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32) += div64.o copy_32.o crtsavres.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index a2ae4c05f46f..7b17f9d72ba1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -31,11 +31,14 @@ config X86
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
+ select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
select HAVE_KVM if ((X86_32 && !X86_VOYAGER && !X86_VISWS && !X86_NUMAQ) || X86_64)
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !X86_VOYAGER
select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT if X86_32
select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+ select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
string
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
index 8e99073b9e0f..85a78575956c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -515,12 +515,12 @@ config CPU_SUP_UMC_32
config X86_DS
def_bool X86_PTRACE_BTS
depends on X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
+ select HAVE_HW_BRANCH_TRACER
config X86_PTRACE_BTS
bool "Branch Trace Store"
default y
depends on X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
- depends on BROKEN
help
This adds a ptrace interface to the hardware's branch trace store.
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
index 4ee768660f75..10d6cc3fd052 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
@@ -174,14 +174,10 @@ config IOMMU_LEAK
Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
-config MMIOTRACE_HOOKS
- bool
-
config MMIOTRACE
bool "Memory mapped IO tracing"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PCI
select TRACING
- select MMIOTRACE_HOOKS
help
Mmiotrace traces Memory Mapped I/O access and is meant for
debugging and reverse engineering. It is called from the ioremap
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ds.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ds.h
index a95008457ea4..a8f672ba100c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ds.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ds.h
@@ -6,14 +6,13 @@
* precise-event based sampling (PEBS).
*
* It manages:
- * - per-thread and per-cpu allocation of BTS and PEBS
- * - buffer memory allocation (optional)
- * - buffer overflow handling
+ * - DS and BTS hardware configuration
+ * - buffer overflow handling (to be done)
* - buffer access
*
- * It assumes:
- * - get_task_struct on all parameter tasks
- * - current is allowed to trace parameter tasks
+ * It does not do:
+ * - security checking (is the caller allowed to trace the task)
+ * - buffer allocation (memory accounting)
*
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation.
@@ -26,11 +25,51 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DS
struct task_struct;
+struct ds_context;
+struct ds_tracer;
+struct bts_tracer;
+struct pebs_tracer;
+
+typedef void (*bts_ovfl_callback_t)(struct bts_tracer *);
+typedef void (*pebs_ovfl_callback_t)(struct pebs_tracer *);
+
+
+/*
+ * A list of features plus corresponding macros to talk about them in
+ * the ds_request function's flags parameter.
+ *
+ * We use the enum to index an array of corresponding control bits;
+ * we use the macro to index a flags bit-vector.
+ */
+enum ds_feature {
+ dsf_bts = 0,
+ dsf_bts_kernel,
+#define BTS_KERNEL (1 << dsf_bts_kernel)
+ /* trace kernel-mode branches */
+
+ dsf_bts_user,
+#define BTS_USER (1 << dsf_bts_user)
+ /* trace user-mode branches */
+
+ dsf_bts_overflow,
+ dsf_bts_max,
+ dsf_pebs = dsf_bts_max,
+
+ dsf_pebs_max,
+ dsf_ctl_max = dsf_pebs_max,
+ dsf_bts_timestamps = dsf_ctl_max,
+#define BTS_TIMESTAMPS (1 << dsf_bts_timestamps)
+ /* add timestamps into BTS trace */
+
+#define BTS_USER_FLAGS (BTS_KERNEL | BTS_USER | BTS_TIMESTAMPS)
+};
+
/*
* Request BTS or PEBS
@@ -38,163 +77,169 @@ struct task_struct;
* Due to alignement constraints, the actual buffer may be slightly
* smaller than the requested or provided buffer.
*
- * Returns 0 on success; -Eerrno otherwise
+ * Returns a pointer to a tracer structure on success, or
+ * ERR_PTR(errcode) on failure.
+ *
+ * The interrupt threshold is independent from the overflow callback
+ * to allow users to use their own overflow interrupt handling mechanism.
*
* task: the task to request recording for;
* NULL for per-cpu recording on the current cpu
* base: the base pointer for the (non-pageable) buffer;
- * NULL if buffer allocation requested
- * size: the size of the requested or provided buffer
+ * size: the size of the provided buffer in bytes
* ovfl: pointer to a function to be called on buffer overflow;
* NULL if cyclic buffer requested
+ * th: the interrupt threshold in records from the end of the buffer;
+ * -1 if no interrupt threshold is requested.
+ * flags: a bit-mask of the above flags
*/
-typedef void (*ds_ovfl_callback_t)(struct task_struct *);
-extern int ds_request_bts(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size,
- ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl);
-extern int ds_request_pebs(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size,
- ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl);
+extern struct bts_tracer *ds_request_bts(struct task_struct *task,
+ void *base, size_t size,
+ bts_ovfl_callback_t ovfl,
+ size_t th, unsigned int flags);
+extern struct pebs_tracer *ds_request_pebs(struct task_struct *task,
+ void *base, size_t size,
+ pebs_ovfl_callback_t ovfl,
+ size_t th, unsigned int flags);
/*
* Release BTS or PEBS resources
+ * Suspend and resume BTS or PEBS tracing
*
- * Frees buffers allocated on ds_request.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success; -Eerrno otherwise
- *
- * task: the task to release resources for;
- * NULL to release resources for the current cpu
+ * tracer: the tracer handle returned from ds_request_~()
*/
-extern int ds_release_bts(struct task_struct *task);
-extern int ds_release_pebs(struct task_struct *task);
+extern void ds_release_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer);
+extern void ds_suspend_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer);
+extern void ds_resume_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer);
+extern void ds_release_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer);
+extern void ds_suspend_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer);
+extern void ds_resume_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer);
-/*
- * Return the (array) index of the write pointer.
- * (assuming an array of BTS/PEBS records)
- *
- * Returns -Eerrno on error
- *
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
- * pos (out): if not NULL, will hold the result
- */
-extern int ds_get_bts_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos);
-extern int ds_get_pebs_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos);
/*
- * Return the (array) index one record beyond the end of the array.
- * (assuming an array of BTS/PEBS records)
+ * The raw DS buffer state as it is used for BTS and PEBS recording.
*
- * Returns -Eerrno on error
- *
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
- * pos (out): if not NULL, will hold the result
+ * This is the low-level, arch-dependent interface for working
+ * directly on the raw trace data.
*/
-extern int ds_get_bts_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos);
-extern int ds_get_pebs_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos);
+struct ds_trace {
+ /* the number of bts/pebs records */
+ size_t n;
+ /* the size of a bts/pebs record in bytes */
+ size_t size;
+ /* pointers into the raw buffer:
+ - to the first entry */
+ void *begin;
+ /* - one beyond the last entry */
+ void *end;
+ /* - one beyond the newest entry */
+ void *top;
+ /* - the interrupt threshold */
+ void *ith;
+ /* flags given on ds_request() */
+ unsigned int flags;
+};
/*
- * Provide a pointer to the BTS/PEBS record at parameter index.
- * (assuming an array of BTS/PEBS records)
- *
- * The pointer points directly into the buffer. The user is
- * responsible for copying the record.
- *
- * Returns the size of a single record on success; -Eerrno on error
- *
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
- * index: the index of the requested record
- * record (out): pointer to the requested record
+ * An arch-independent view on branch trace data.
*/
-extern int ds_access_bts(struct task_struct *task,
- size_t index, const void **record);
-extern int ds_access_pebs(struct task_struct *task,
- size_t index, const void **record);
+enum bts_qualifier {
+ bts_invalid,
+#define BTS_INVALID bts_invalid
+
+ bts_branch,
+#define BTS_BRANCH bts_branch
+
+ bts_task_arrives,
+#define BTS_TASK_ARRIVES bts_task_arrives
+
+ bts_task_departs,
+#define BTS_TASK_DEPARTS bts_task_departs
+
+ bts_qual_bit_size = 4,
+ bts_qual_max = (1 << bts_qual_bit_size),
+};
+
+struct bts_struct {
+ __u64 qualifier;
+ union {
+ /* BTS_BRANCH */
+ struct {
+ __u64 from;
+ __u64 to;
+ } lbr;
+ /* BTS_TASK_ARRIVES or BTS_TASK_DEPARTS */
+ struct {
+ __u64 jiffies;
+ pid_t pid;
+ } timestamp;
+ } variant;
+};
-/*
- * Write one or more BTS/PEBS records at the write pointer index and
- * advance the write pointer.
- *
- * If size is not a multiple of the record size, trailing bytes are
- * zeroed out.
- *
- * May result in one or more overflow notifications.
- *
- * If called during overflow handling, that is, with index >=
- * interrupt threshold, the write will wrap around.
- *
- * An overflow notification is given if and when the interrupt
- * threshold is reached during or after the write.
- *
- * Returns the number of bytes written or -Eerrno.
- *
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
- * buffer: the buffer to write
- * size: the size of the buffer
- */
-extern int ds_write_bts(struct task_struct *task,
- const void *buffer, size_t size);
-extern int ds_write_pebs(struct task_struct *task,
- const void *buffer, size_t size);
/*
- * Same as ds_write_bts/pebs, but omit ownership checks.
+ * The BTS state.
*
- * This is needed to have some other task than the owner of the
- * BTS/PEBS buffer or the parameter task itself write into the
- * respective buffer.
+ * This gives access to the raw DS state and adds functions to provide
+ * an arch-independent view of the BTS data.
*/
-extern int ds_unchecked_write_bts(struct task_struct *task,
- const void *buffer, size_t size);
-extern int ds_unchecked_write_pebs(struct task_struct *task,
- const void *buffer, size_t size);
+struct bts_trace {
+ struct ds_trace ds;
+
+ int (*read)(struct bts_tracer *tracer, const void *at,
+ struct bts_struct *out);
+ int (*write)(struct bts_tracer *tracer, const struct bts_struct *in);
+};
+
/*
- * Reset the write pointer of the BTS/PEBS buffer.
+ * The PEBS state.
*
- * Returns 0 on success; -Eerrno on error
- *
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
+ * This gives access to the raw DS state and the PEBS-specific counter
+ * reset value.
*/
-extern int ds_reset_bts(struct task_struct *task);
-extern int ds_reset_pebs(struct task_struct *task);
+struct pebs_trace {
+ struct ds_trace ds;
+
+ /* the PEBS reset value */
+ unsigned long long reset_value;
+};
+
/*
- * Clear the BTS/PEBS buffer and reset the write pointer.
- * The entire buffer will be zeroed out.
+ * Read the BTS or PEBS trace.
*
- * Returns 0 on success; -Eerrno on error
+ * Returns a view on the trace collected for the parameter tracer.
+ *
+ * The view remains valid as long as the traced task is not running or
+ * the tracer is suspended.
+ * Writes into the trace buffer are not reflected.
*
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
+ * tracer: the tracer handle returned from ds_request_~()
*/
-extern int ds_clear_bts(struct task_struct *task);
-extern int ds_clear_pebs(struct task_struct *task);
+extern const struct bts_trace *ds_read_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer);
+extern const struct pebs_trace *ds_read_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer);
+
/*
- * Provide the PEBS counter reset value.
+ * Reset the write pointer of the BTS/PEBS buffer.
*
* Returns 0 on success; -Eerrno on error
*
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
- * value (out): the counter reset value
+ * tracer: the tracer handle returned from ds_request_~()
*/
-extern int ds_get_pebs_reset(struct task_struct *task, u64 *value);
+extern int ds_reset_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer);
+extern int ds_reset_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer);
/*
* Set the PEBS counter reset value.
*
* Returns 0 on success; -Eerrno on error
*
- * task: the task to access;
- * NULL to access the current cpu
+ * tracer: the tracer handle returned from ds_request_pebs()
* value: the new counter reset value
*/
-extern int ds_set_pebs_reset(struct task_struct *task, u64 value);
+extern int ds_set_pebs_reset(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, u64 value);
/*
* Initialization
@@ -202,39 +247,26 @@ extern int ds_set_pebs_reset(struct task_struct *task, u64 value);
struct cpuinfo_x86;
extern void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
-
-
/*
- * The DS context - part of struct thread_struct.
+ * Context switch work
*/
-struct ds_context {
- /* pointer to the DS configuration; goes into MSR_IA32_DS_AREA */
- unsigned char *ds;
- /* the owner of the BTS and PEBS configuration, respectively */
- struct task_struct *owner[2];
- /* buffer overflow notification function for BTS and PEBS */
- ds_ovfl_callback_t callback[2];
- /* the original buffer address */
- void *buffer[2];
- /* the number of allocated pages for on-request allocated buffers */
- unsigned int pages[2];
- /* use count */
- unsigned long count;
- /* a pointer to the context location inside the thread_struct
- * or the per_cpu context array */
- struct ds_context **this;
- /* a pointer to the task owning this context, or NULL, if the
- * context is owned by a cpu */
- struct task_struct *task;
-};
+extern void ds_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next);
-/* called by exit_thread() to free leftover contexts */
-extern void ds_free(struct ds_context *context);
+/*
+ * Task clone/init and cleanup work
+ */
+extern void ds_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *father);
+extern void ds_exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk);
#else /* CONFIG_X86_DS */
struct cpuinfo_x86;
static inline void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *ignored) {}
+static inline void ds_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
+ struct task_struct *next) {}
+static inline void ds_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct task_struct *father) {}
+static inline void ds_exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_DS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 9e8bc29b8b17..b55b4a7fbefd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,6 +1,33 @@
#ifndef _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
#define _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+ .macro MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
+ /* taken from glibc */
+ subq $0x38, %rsp
+ movq %rax, (%rsp)
+ movq %rcx, 8(%rsp)
+ movq %rdx, 16(%rsp)
+ movq %rsi, 24(%rsp)
+ movq %rdi, 32(%rsp)
+ movq %r8, 40(%rsp)
+ movq %r9, 48(%rsp)
+ .endm
+
+ .macro MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
+ movq 48(%rsp), %r9
+ movq 40(%rsp), %r8
+ movq 32(%rsp), %rdi
+ movq 24(%rsp), %rsi
+ movq 16(%rsp), %rdx
+ movq 8(%rsp), %rcx
+ movq (%rsp), %rax
+ addq $0x38, %rsp
+ .endm
+
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
#define MCOUNT_ADDR ((long)(mcount))
#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE 5 /* sizeof mcount call */
@@ -17,8 +44,40 @@ static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
*/
return addr - 1;
}
-#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+
+struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
+ /* No extra data needed for x86 */
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * Stack of return addresses for functions
+ * of a thread.
+ * Used in struct thread_info
+ */
+struct ftrace_ret_stack {
+ unsigned long ret;
+ unsigned long func;
+ unsigned long long calltime;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Primary handler of a function return.
+ * It relays on ftrace_return_to_handler.
+ * Defined in entry_32/64.S
+ */
+extern void return_to_handler(void);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
index 4640ddd58fb9..638bf6241807 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr,
asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
}
-static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
+/* Can be uninlined because referenced by paravirt */
+notrace static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
unsigned low, unsigned high)
{
int err;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index a570eafa4755..091cd8855f2e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -756,6 +756,19 @@ extern void switch_to_new_gdt(void);
extern void cpu_init(void);
extern void init_gdt(int cpu);
+static inline unsigned long get_debugctlmsr(void)
+{
+ unsigned long debugctlmsr = 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctlmsr);
+
+ return debugctlmsr;
+}
+
static inline void update_debugctlmsr(unsigned long debugctlmsr)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
index eefb0594b058..6d34d954c228 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__
-#include <asm/ds.h> /* the DS BTS struct is used for ptrace too */
#include <asm/segment.h>
#endif
@@ -128,34 +127,6 @@ struct pt_regs {
#endif /* !__i386__ */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
-/* a branch trace record entry
- *
- * In order to unify the interface between various processor versions,
- * we use the below data structure for all processors.
- */
-enum bts_qualifier {
- BTS_INVALID = 0,
- BTS_BRANCH,
- BTS_TASK_ARRIVES,
- BTS_TASK_DEPARTS
-};
-
-struct bts_struct {
- __u64 qualifier;
- union {
- /* BTS_BRANCH */
- struct {
- __u64 from_ip;
- __u64 to_ip;
- } lbr;
- /* BTS_TASK_ARRIVES or
- BTS_TASK_DEPARTS */
- __u64 jiffies;
- } variant;
-};
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
-
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/init.h>
@@ -163,13 +134,6 @@ struct bts_struct {
struct cpuinfo_x86;
struct task_struct;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
-extern void __cpuinit ptrace_bts_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
-extern void ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(struct task_struct *, enum bts_qualifier);
-#else
-#define ptrace_bts_init_intel(config) do {} while (0)
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
-
extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern unsigned long
@@ -271,6 +235,13 @@ extern int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
extern int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
struct user_desc __user *info, int can_allocate);
+extern void x86_ptrace_untrace(struct task_struct *);
+extern void x86_ptrace_fork(struct task_struct *child,
+ unsigned long clone_flags);
+
+#define arch_ptrace_untrace(tsk) x86_ptrace_untrace(tsk)
+#define arch_ptrace_fork(child, flags) x86_ptrace_fork(child, flags)
+
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 8dbc57390d25..98789647baa9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
struct task_struct;
struct exec_domain;
#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
struct thread_info {
struct task_struct *task; /* main task structure */
@@ -91,7 +93,6 @@ struct thread_info {
#define TIF_FORCED_TF 24 /* true if TF in eflags artificially */
#define TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR 25 /* uses thread_struct.debugctlmsr */
#define TIF_DS_AREA_MSR 26 /* uses thread_struct.ds_area_msr */
-#define TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS 27 /* record scheduling event timestamps */
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
@@ -113,7 +114,6 @@ struct thread_info {
#define _TIF_FORCED_TF (1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
#define _TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR (1 << TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR)
#define _TIF_DS_AREA_MSR (1 << TIF_DS_AREA_MSR)
-#define _TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS (1 << TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS)
/* work to do in syscall_trace_enter() */
#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY \
@@ -139,8 +139,7 @@ struct thread_info {
/* flags to check in __switch_to() */
#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW \
- (_TIF_IO_BITMAP|_TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR|_TIF_DS_AREA_MSR|_TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS| \
- _TIF_NOTSC)
+ (_TIF_IO_BITMAP|_TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR|_TIF_DS_AREA_MSR|_TIF_NOTSC)
#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV _TIF_WORK_CTXSW
#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_DEBUG)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
index 1f208aaee780..88dd768eab6d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += apic.o nmi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) += io_apic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS) += reboot_fixups_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) += ftrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec_$(BITS).o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += relocate_kernel_$(BITS).o crash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump_$(BITS).o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c
index 7397911f8478..b5229affb953 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
@@ -790,7 +791,7 @@ static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
* [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
* interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
*/
-void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index a5c04e88777e..82db7f45e2de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@
# Makefile for x86-compatible CPU details and quirks
#
+# Don't trace early stages of a secondary CPU boot
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_common.o = -pg
+endif
+
obj-y := intel_cacheinfo.o addon_cpuid_features.o
obj-y += proc.o capflags.o powerflags.o common.o
obj-y += vmware.o hypervisor.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
index 8e48c5d4467d..88ea02dcb622 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
@@ -391,6 +392,7 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int next_perf_state = 0; /* Index into perf table */
unsigned int i;
int result = 0;
+ struct power_trace it;
dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target %d (%d)\n", target_freq, policy->cpu);
@@ -427,6 +429,8 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
}
}
+ trace_power_mark(&it, POWER_PSTATE, next_perf_state);
+
switch (data->cpu_feature) {
case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index ccfd2047630c..8ea6929e974c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/ds.h>
#include <asm/bugs.h>
@@ -326,9 +325,6 @@ static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
#endif
- if (cpu_has_bts)
- ptrace_bts_init_intel(c);
-
if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
/*
* let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c
index d6938d9351cf..da91701a2348 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ds.c
@@ -6,14 +6,13 @@
* precise-event based sampling (PEBS).
*
* It manages:
- * - per-thread and per-cpu allocation of BTS and PEBS
- * - buffer memory allocation (optional)
- * - buffer overflow handling
+ * - DS and BTS hardware configuration
+ * - buffer overflow handling (to be done)
* - buffer access
*
- * It assumes:
- * - get_task_struct on all parameter tasks
- * - current is allowed to trace parameter tasks
+ * It does not do:
+ * - security checking (is the caller allowed to trace the task)
+ * - buffer allocation (memory accounting)
*
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation.
@@ -28,22 +27,69 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
/*
* The configuration for a particular DS hardware implementation.
*/
struct ds_configuration {
- /* the size of the DS structure in bytes */
- unsigned char sizeof_ds;
- /* the size of one pointer-typed field in the DS structure in bytes;
- this covers the first 8 fields related to buffer management. */
+ /* the name of the configuration */
+ const char *name;
+ /* the size of one pointer-typed field in the DS structure and
+ in the BTS and PEBS buffers in bytes;
+ this covers the first 8 DS fields related to buffer management. */
unsigned char sizeof_field;
/* the size of a BTS/PEBS record in bytes */
unsigned char sizeof_rec[2];
+ /* a series of bit-masks to control various features indexed
+ * by enum ds_feature */
+ unsigned long ctl[dsf_ctl_max];
};
-static struct ds_configuration ds_cfg;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ds_configuration, ds_cfg_array);
+#define ds_cfg per_cpu(ds_cfg_array, smp_processor_id())
+
+#define MAX_SIZEOF_DS (12 * 8) /* maximal size of a DS configuration */
+#define MAX_SIZEOF_BTS (3 * 8) /* maximal size of a BTS record */
+#define DS_ALIGNMENT (1 << 3) /* BTS and PEBS buffer alignment */
+
+#define BTS_CONTROL \
+ (ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts] | ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts_kernel] | ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts_user] |\
+ ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts_overflow])
+
+
+/*
+ * A BTS or PEBS tracer.
+ *
+ * This holds the configuration of the tracer and serves as a handle
+ * to identify tracers.
+ */
+struct ds_tracer {
+ /* the DS context (partially) owned by this tracer */
+ struct ds_context *context;
+ /* the buffer provided on ds_request() and its size in bytes */
+ void *buffer;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+struct bts_tracer {
+ /* the common DS part */
+ struct ds_tracer ds;
+ /* the trace including the DS configuration */
+ struct bts_trace trace;
+ /* buffer overflow notification function */
+ bts_ovfl_callback_t ovfl;
+};
+
+struct pebs_tracer {
+ /* the common DS part */
+ struct ds_tracer ds;
+ /* the trace including the DS configuration */
+ struct pebs_trace trace;
+ /* buffer overflow notification function */
+ pebs_ovfl_callback_t ovfl;
+};
/*
* Debug Store (DS) save area configuration (see Intel64 and IA32
@@ -109,32 +155,9 @@ static inline void ds_set(unsigned char *base, enum ds_qualifier qual,
/*
- * Locking is done only for allocating BTS or PEBS resources and for
- * guarding context and buffer memory allocation.
- *
- * Most functions require the current task to own the ds context part
- * they are going to access. All the locking is done when validating
- * access to the context.
+ * Locking is done only for allocating BTS or PEBS resources.
*/
-static spinlock_t ds_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ds_lock);
-
-/*
- * Validate that the current task is allowed to access the BTS/PEBS
- * buffer of the parameter task.
- *
- * Returns 0, if access is granted; -Eerrno, otherwise.
- */
-static inline int ds_validate_access(struct ds_context *context,
- enum ds_qualifier qual)
-{
- if (!context)
- return -EPERM;
-
- if (context->owner[qual] == current)
- return 0;
-
- return -EPERM;
-}
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ds_lock);
/*
@@ -150,27 +173,32 @@ static inline int ds_validate_access(struct ds_context *context,
* >0 number of per-thread tracers
* <0 number of per-cpu tracers
*
- * The below functions to get and put tracers and to check the
- * allocation type require the ds_lock to be held by the caller.
- *
* Tracers essentially gives the number of ds contexts for a certain
* type of allocation.
*/
-static long tracers;
+static atomic_t tracers = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static inline void get_tracer(struct task_struct *task)
{
- tracers += (task ? 1 : -1);
+ if (task)
+ atomic_inc(&tracers);
+ else
+ atomic_dec(&tracers);
}
static inline void put_tracer(struct task_struct *task)
{
- tracers -= (task ? 1 : -1);
+ if (task)
+ atomic_dec(&tracers);
+ else
+ atomic_inc(&tracers);
}
static inline int check_tracer(struct task_struct *task)
{
- return (task ? (tracers >= 0) : (tracers <= 0));
+ return task ?
+ (atomic_read(&tracers) >= 0) :
+ (atomic_read(&tracers) <= 0);
}
@@ -183,99 +211,70 @@ static inline int check_tracer(struct task_struct *task)
*
* Contexts are use-counted. They are allocated on first access and
* deallocated when the last user puts the context.
- *
- * We distinguish between an allocating and a non-allocating get of a
- * context:
- * - the allocating get is used for requesting BTS/PEBS resources. It
- * requires the caller to hold the global ds_lock.
- * - the non-allocating get is used for all other cases. A
- * non-existing context indicates an error. It acquires and releases
- * the ds_lock itself for obtaining the context.
- *
- * A context and its DS configuration are allocated and deallocated
- * together. A context always has a DS configuration of the
- * appropriate size.
*/
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ds_context *, system_context);
-
-#define this_system_context per_cpu(system_context, smp_processor_id())
-
-/*
- * Returns the pointer to the parameter task's context or to the
- * system-wide context, if task is NULL.
- *
- * Increases the use count of the returned context, if not NULL.
- */
-static inline struct ds_context *ds_get_context(struct task_struct *task)
-{
- struct ds_context *context;
- unsigned long irq;
+struct ds_context {
+ /* pointer to the DS configuration; goes into MSR_IA32_DS_AREA */
+ unsigned char ds[MAX_SIZEOF_DS];
+ /* the owner of the BTS and PEBS configuration, respectively */
+ struct bts_tracer *bts_master;
+ struct pebs_tracer *pebs_master;
+ /* use count */
+ unsigned long count;
+ /* a pointer to the context location inside the thread_struct
+ * or the per_cpu context array */
+ struct ds_context **this;
+ /* a pointer to the task owning this context, or NULL, if the
+ * context is owned by a cpu */
+ struct task_struct *task;
+};
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ds_context *, system_context_array);
- context = (task ? task->thread.ds_ctx : this_system_context);
- if (context)
- context->count++;
+#define system_context per_cpu(system_context_array, smp_processor_id())
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
-
- return context;
-}
-/*
- * Same as ds_get_context, but allocates the context and it's DS
- * structure, if necessary; returns NULL; if out of memory.
- */
-static inline struct ds_context *ds_alloc_context(struct task_struct *task)
+static inline struct ds_context *ds_get_context(struct task_struct *task)
{
struct ds_context **p_context =
- (task ? &task->thread.ds_ctx : &this_system_context);
- struct ds_context *context = *p_context;
+ (task ? &task->thread.ds_ctx : &system_context);
+ struct ds_context *context = NULL;
+ struct ds_context *new_context = NULL;
unsigned long irq;
- if (!context) {
- context = kzalloc(sizeof(*context), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!context)
- return NULL;
-
- context->ds = kzalloc(ds_cfg.sizeof_ds, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!context->ds) {
- kfree(context);
- return NULL;
- }
+ /* Chances are small that we already have a context. */
+ new_context = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_context), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_context)
+ return NULL;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq);
- if (*p_context) {
- kfree(context->ds);
- kfree(context);
+ context = *p_context;
+ if (!context) {
+ context = new_context;
- context = *p_context;
- } else {
- *p_context = context;
+ context->this = p_context;
+ context->task = task;
+ context->count = 0;
- context->this = p_context;
- context->task = task;
+ if (task)
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR);
- if (task)
- set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR);
+ if (!task || (task == current))
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, (unsigned long)context->ds);
- if (!task || (task == current))
- wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA,
- (unsigned long)context->ds);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
+ *p_context = context;
}
context->count++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
+
+ if (context != new_context)
+ kfree(new_context);
+
return context;
}
-/*
- * Decreases the use count of the parameter context, if not NULL.
- * Deallocates the context, if the use count reaches zero.
- */
static inline void ds_put_context(struct ds_context *context)
{
unsigned long irq;
@@ -285,8 +284,10 @@ static inline void ds_put_context(struct ds_context *context)
spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq);
- if (--context->count)
- goto out;
+ if (--context->count) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
+ return;
+ }
*(context->this) = NULL;
@@ -296,135 +297,263 @@ static inline void ds_put_context(struct ds_context *context)
if (!context->task || (context->task == current))
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, 0);
- put_tracer(context->task);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
- /* free any leftover buffers from tracers that did not
- * deallocate them properly. */
- kfree(context->buffer[ds_bts]);
- kfree(context->buffer[ds_pebs]);
- kfree(context->ds);
kfree(context);
- out:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
}
/*
- * Handle a buffer overflow
+ * Call the tracer's callback on a buffer overflow.
*
- * task: the task whose buffers are overflowing;
- * NULL for a buffer overflow on the current cpu
* context: the ds context
* qual: the buffer type
*/
-static void ds_overflow(struct task_struct *task, struct ds_context *context,
- enum ds_qualifier qual)
+static void ds_overflow(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual)
{
- if (!context)
- return;
-
- if (context->callback[qual])
- (*context->callback[qual])(task);
-
- /* todo: do some more overflow handling */
+ switch (qual) {
+ case ds_bts:
+ if (context->bts_master &&
+ context->bts_master->ovfl)
+ context->bts_master->ovfl(context->bts_master);
+ break;
+ case ds_pebs:
+ if (context->pebs_master &&
+ context->pebs_master->ovfl)
+ context->pebs_master->ovfl(context->pebs_master);
+ break;
+ }
}
/*
- * Allocate a non-pageable buffer of the parameter size.
- * Checks the memory and the locked memory rlimit.
+ * Write raw data into the BTS or PEBS buffer.
*
- * Returns the buffer, if successful;
- * NULL, if out of memory or rlimit exceeded.
+ * The remainder of any partially written record is zeroed out.
*
- * size: the requested buffer size in bytes
- * pages (out): if not NULL, contains the number of pages reserved
+ * context: the DS context
+ * qual: the buffer type
+ * record: the data to write
+ * size: the size of the data
*/
-static inline void *ds_allocate_buffer(size_t size, unsigned int *pages)
+static int ds_write(struct ds_context *context, enum ds_qualifier qual,
+ const void *record, size_t size)
{
- unsigned long rlim, vm, pgsz;
- void *buffer;
+ int bytes_written = 0;
- pgsz = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (!record)
+ return -EINVAL;
- rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- vm = current->mm->total_vm + pgsz;
- if (rlim < vm)
- return NULL;
+ while (size) {
+ unsigned long base, index, end, write_end, int_th;
+ unsigned long write_size, adj_write_size;
- rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- vm = current->mm->locked_vm + pgsz;
- if (rlim < vm)
- return NULL;
+ /*
+ * write as much as possible without producing an
+ * overflow interrupt.
+ *
+ * interrupt_threshold must either be
+ * - bigger than absolute_maximum or
+ * - point to a record between buffer_base and absolute_maximum
+ *
+ * index points to a valid record.
+ */
+ base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base);
+ index = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_index);
+ end = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum);
+ int_th = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_interrupt_threshold);
- buffer = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!buffer)
- return NULL;
+ write_end = min(end, int_th);
- current->mm->total_vm += pgsz;
- current->mm->locked_vm += pgsz;
+ /* if we are already beyond the interrupt threshold,
+ * we fill the entire buffer */
+ if (write_end <= index)
+ write_end = end;
- if (pages)
- *pages = pgsz;
+ if (write_end <= index)
+ break;
+
+ write_size = min((unsigned long) size, write_end - index);
+ memcpy((void *)index, record, write_size);
+
+ record = (const char *)record + write_size;
+ size -= write_size;
+ bytes_written += write_size;
+
+ adj_write_size = write_size / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
+ adj_write_size *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
- return buffer;
+ /* zero out trailing bytes */
+ memset((char *)index + write_size, 0,
+ adj_write_size - write_size);
+ index += adj_write_size;
+
+ if (index >= end)
+ index = base;
+ ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, index);
+
+ if (index >= int_th)
+ ds_overflow(context, qual);
+ }
+
+ return bytes_written;
}
-static int ds_request(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size,
- ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl, enum ds_qualifier qual)
+
+/*
+ * Branch Trace Store (BTS) uses the following format. Different
+ * architectures vary in the size of those fields.
+ * - source linear address
+ * - destination linear address
+ * - flags
+ *
+ * Later architectures use 64bit pointers throughout, whereas earlier
+ * architectures use 32bit pointers in 32bit mode.
+ *
+ * We compute the base address for the first 8 fields based on:
+ * - the field size stored in the DS configuration
+ * - the relative field position
+ *
+ * In order to store additional information in the BTS buffer, we use
+ * a special source address to indicate that the record requires
+ * special interpretation.
+ *
+ * Netburst indicated via a bit in the flags field whether the branch
+ * was predicted; this is ignored.
+ *
+ * We use two levels of abstraction:
+ * - the raw data level defined here
+ * - an arch-independent level defined in ds.h
+ */
+
+enum bts_field {
+ bts_from,
+ bts_to,
+ bts_flags,
+
+ bts_qual = bts_from,
+ bts_jiffies = bts_to,
+ bts_pid = bts_flags,
+
+ bts_qual_mask = (bts_qual_max - 1),
+ bts_escape = ((unsigned long)-1 & ~bts_qual_mask)
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long bts_get(const char *base, enum bts_field field)
{
- struct ds_context *context;
- unsigned long buffer, adj;
- const unsigned long alignment = (1 << 3);
- unsigned long irq;
- int error = 0;
+ base += (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * field);
+ return *(unsigned long *)base;
+}
- if (!ds_cfg.sizeof_ds)
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+static inline void bts_set(char *base, enum bts_field field, unsigned long val)
+{
+ base += (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * field);;
+ (*(unsigned long *)base) = val;
+}
- /* we require some space to do alignment adjustments below */
- if (size < (alignment + ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]))
+
+/*
+ * The raw BTS data is architecture dependent.
+ *
+ * For higher-level users, we give an arch-independent view.
+ * - ds.h defines struct bts_struct
+ * - bts_read translates one raw bts record into a bts_struct
+ * - bts_write translates one bts_struct into the raw format and
+ * writes it into the top of the parameter tracer's buffer.
+ *
+ * return: bytes read/written on success; -Eerrno, otherwise
+ */
+static int bts_read(struct bts_tracer *tracer, const void *at,
+ struct bts_struct *out)
+{
+ if (!tracer)
return -EINVAL;
- /* buffer overflow notification is not yet implemented */
- if (ovfl)
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (at < tracer->trace.ds.begin)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (tracer->trace.ds.end < (at + tracer->trace.ds.size))
+ return -EINVAL;
- context = ds_alloc_context(task);
- if (!context)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
+ if ((bts_get(at, bts_qual) & ~bts_qual_mask) == bts_escape) {
+ out->qualifier = (bts_get(at, bts_qual) & bts_qual_mask);
+ out->variant.timestamp.jiffies = bts_get(at, bts_jiffies);
+ out->variant.timestamp.pid = bts_get(at, bts_pid);
+ } else {
+ out->qualifier = bts_branch;
+ out->variant.lbr.from = bts_get(at, bts_from);
+ out->variant.lbr.to = bts_get(at, bts_to);
+
+ if (!out->variant.lbr.from && !out->variant.lbr.to)
+ out->qualifier = bts_invalid;
+ }
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq);
+ return ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[ds_bts];
+}
- error = -EPERM;
- if (!check_tracer(task))
- goto out_unlock;
+static int bts_write(struct bts_tracer *tracer, const struct bts_struct *in)
+{
+ unsigned char raw[MAX_SIZEOF_BTS];
- get_tracer(task);
+ if (!tracer)
+ return -EINVAL;
- error = -EALREADY;
- if (context->owner[qual] == current)
- goto out_put_tracer;
- error = -EPERM;
- if (context->owner[qual] != NULL)
- goto out_put_tracer;
- context->owner[qual] = current;
+ if (MAX_SIZEOF_BTS < ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[ds_bts])
+ return -EOVERFLOW;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
+ switch (in->qualifier) {
+ case bts_invalid:
+ bts_set(raw, bts_from, 0);
+ bts_set(raw, bts_to, 0);
+ bts_set(raw, bts_flags, 0);
+ break;
+ case bts_branch:
+ bts_set(raw, bts_from, in->variant.lbr.from);
+ bts_set(raw, bts_to, in->variant.lbr.to);
+ bts_set(raw, bts_flags, 0);
+ break;
+ case bts_task_arrives:
+ case bts_task_departs:
+ bts_set(raw, bts_qual, (bts_escape | in->qualifier));
+ bts_set(raw, bts_jiffies, in->variant.timestamp.jiffies);
+ bts_set(raw, bts_pid, in->variant.timestamp.pid);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return ds_write(tracer->ds.context, ds_bts, raw,
+ ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[ds_bts]);
+}
- error = -ENOMEM;
- if (!base) {
- base = ds_allocate_buffer(size, &context->pages[qual]);
- if (!base)
- goto out_release;
- context->buffer[qual] = base;
- }
- error = 0;
+static void ds_write_config(struct ds_context *context,
+ struct ds_trace *cfg, enum ds_qualifier qual)
+{
+ unsigned char *ds = context->ds;
- context->callback[qual] = ovfl;
+ ds_set(ds, qual, ds_buffer_base, (unsigned long)cfg->begin);
+ ds_set(ds, qual, ds_index, (unsigned long)cfg->top);
+ ds_set(ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum, (unsigned long)cfg->end);
+ ds_set(ds, qual, ds_interrupt_threshold, (unsigned long)cfg->ith);
+}
+
+static void ds_read_config(struct ds_context *context,
+ struct ds_trace *cfg, enum ds_qualifier qual)
+{
+ unsigned char *ds = context->ds;
+
+ cfg->begin = (void *)ds_get(ds, qual, ds_buffer_base);
+ cfg->top = (void *)ds_get(ds, qual, ds_index);
+ cfg->end = (void *)ds_get(ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum);
+ cfg->ith = (void *)ds_get(ds, qual, ds_interrupt_threshold);
+}
+
+static void ds_init_ds_trace(struct ds_trace *trace, enum ds_qualifier qual,
+ void *base, size_t size, size_t ith,
+ unsigned int flags) {
+ unsigned long buffer, adj;
/* adjust the buffer address and size to meet alignment
* constraints:
@@ -436,410 +565,383 @@ static int ds_request(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size,
*/
buffer = (unsigned long)base;
- adj = ALIGN(buffer, alignment) - buffer;
+ adj = ALIGN(buffer, DS_ALIGNMENT) - buffer;
buffer += adj;
size -= adj;
- size /= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
- size *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
-
- ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base, buffer);
- ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, buffer);
- ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum, buffer + size);
-
- if (ovfl) {
- /* todo: select a suitable interrupt threshold */
- } else
- ds_set(context->ds, qual,
- ds_interrupt_threshold, buffer + size + 1);
+ trace->n = size / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
+ trace->size = ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
- /* we keep the context until ds_release */
- return error;
-
- out_release:
- context->owner[qual] = NULL;
- ds_put_context(context);
- put_tracer(task);
- return error;
+ size = (trace->n * trace->size);
- out_put_tracer:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
- ds_put_context(context);
- put_tracer(task);
- return error;
+ trace->begin = (void *)buffer;
+ trace->top = trace->begin;
+ trace->end = (void *)(buffer + size);
+ /* The value for 'no threshold' is -1, which will set the
+ * threshold outside of the buffer, just like we want it.
+ */
+ trace->ith = (void *)(buffer + size - ith);
- out_unlock:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
+ trace->flags = flags;
}
-int ds_request_bts(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size,
- ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl)
-{
- return ds_request(task, base, size, ovfl, ds_bts);
-}
-int ds_request_pebs(struct task_struct *task, void *base, size_t size,
- ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl)
-{
- return ds_request(task, base, size, ovfl, ds_pebs);
-}
-
-static int ds_release(struct task_struct *task, enum ds_qualifier qual)
+static int ds_request(struct ds_tracer *tracer, struct ds_trace *trace,
+ enum ds_qualifier qual, struct task_struct *task,
+ void *base, size_t size, size_t th, unsigned int flags)
{
struct ds_context *context;
int error;
- context = ds_get_context(task);
- error = ds_validate_access(context, qual);
- if (error < 0)
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ if (!base)
goto out;
- kfree(context->buffer[qual]);
- context->buffer[qual] = NULL;
-
- current->mm->total_vm -= context->pages[qual];
- current->mm->locked_vm -= context->pages[qual];
- context->pages[qual] = 0;
- context->owner[qual] = NULL;
-
- /*
- * we put the context twice:
- * once for the ds_get_context
- * once for the corresponding ds_request
- */
- ds_put_context(context);
- out:
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
-}
+ /* we require some space to do alignment adjustments below */
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ if (size < (DS_ALIGNMENT + ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]))
+ goto out;
-int ds_release_bts(struct task_struct *task)
-{
- return ds_release(task, ds_bts);
-}
+ if (th != (size_t)-1) {
+ th *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
-int ds_release_pebs(struct task_struct *task)
-{
- return ds_release(task, ds_pebs);
-}
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ if (size <= th)
+ goto out;
+ }
-static int ds_get_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos,
- enum ds_qualifier qual)
-{
- struct ds_context *context;
- unsigned long base, index;
- int error;
+ tracer->buffer = base;
+ tracer->size = size;
+ error = -ENOMEM;
context = ds_get_context(task);
- error = ds_validate_access(context, qual);
- if (error < 0)
+ if (!context)
goto out;
+ tracer->context = context;
- base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base);
- index = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_index);
+ ds_init_ds_trace(trace, qual, base, size, th, flags);
- error = ((index - base) / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]);
- if (pos)
- *pos = error;
+ error = 0;
out:
- ds_put_context(context);
return error;
}
-int ds_get_bts_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos)
-{
- return ds_get_index(task, pos, ds_bts);
-}
-
-int ds_get_pebs_index(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos)
-{
- return ds_get_index(task, pos, ds_pebs);
-}
-
-static int ds_get_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos,
- enum ds_qualifier qual)
+struct bts_tracer *ds_request_bts(struct task_struct *task,
+ void *base, size_t size,
+ bts_ovfl_callback_t ovfl, size_t th,
+ unsigned int flags)
{
- struct ds_context *context;
- unsigned long base, end;
+ struct bts_tracer *tracer;
+ unsigned long irq;
int error;
- context = ds_get_context(task);
- error = ds_validate_access(context, qual);
- if (error < 0)
+ error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts])
goto out;
- base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base);
- end = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum);
+ /* buffer overflow notification is not yet implemented */
+ error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ovfl)
+ goto out;
- error = ((end - base) / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]);
- if (pos)
- *pos = error;
- out:
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
-}
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ tracer = kzalloc(sizeof(*tracer), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tracer)
+ goto out;
+ tracer->ovfl = ovfl;
-int ds_get_bts_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos)
-{
- return ds_get_end(task, pos, ds_bts);
-}
+ error = ds_request(&tracer->ds, &tracer->trace.ds,
+ ds_bts, task, base, size, th, flags);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out_tracer;
-int ds_get_pebs_end(struct task_struct *task, size_t *pos)
-{
- return ds_get_end(task, pos, ds_pebs);
-}
-static int ds_access(struct task_struct *task, size_t index,
- const void **record, enum ds_qualifier qual)
-{
- struct ds_context *context;
- unsigned long base, idx;
- int error;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq);
- if (!record)
- return -EINVAL;
+ error = -EPERM;
+ if (!check_tracer(task))
+ goto out_unlock;
+ get_tracer(task);
- context = ds_get_context(task);
- error = ds_validate_access(context, qual);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out;
+ error = -EPERM;
+ if (tracer->ds.context->bts_master)
+ goto out_put_tracer;
+ tracer->ds.context->bts_master = tracer;
- base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base);
- idx = base + (index * ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual]);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (idx > ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum))
- goto out;
- *record = (const void *)idx;
- error = ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
- out:
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
-}
+ tracer->trace.read = bts_read;
+ tracer->trace.write = bts_write;
-int ds_access_bts(struct task_struct *task, size_t index, const void **record)
-{
- return ds_access(task, index, record, ds_bts);
-}
+ ds_write_config(tracer->ds.context, &tracer->trace.ds, ds_bts);
+ ds_resume_bts(tracer);
-int ds_access_pebs(struct task_struct *task, size_t index, const void **record)
-{
- return ds_access(task, index, record, ds_pebs);
+ return tracer;
+
+ out_put_tracer:
+ put_tracer(task);
+ out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
+ ds_put_context(tracer->ds.context);
+ out_tracer:
+ kfree(tracer);
+ out:
+ return ERR_PTR(error);
}
-static int ds_write(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size,
- enum ds_qualifier qual, int force)
+struct pebs_tracer *ds_request_pebs(struct task_struct *task,
+ void *base, size_t size,
+ pebs_ovfl_callback_t ovfl, size_t th,
+ unsigned int flags)
{
- struct ds_context *context;
+ struct pebs_tracer *tracer;
+ unsigned long irq;
int error;
- if (!record)
- return -EINVAL;
+ /* buffer overflow notification is not yet implemented */
+ error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ovfl)
+ goto out;
- error = -EPERM;
- context = ds_get_context(task);
- if (!context)
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ tracer = kzalloc(sizeof(*tracer), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tracer)
goto out;
+ tracer->ovfl = ovfl;
- if (!force) {
- error = ds_validate_access(context, qual);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out;
- }
+ error = ds_request(&tracer->ds, &tracer->trace.ds,
+ ds_pebs, task, base, size, th, flags);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out_tracer;
- error = 0;
- while (size) {
- unsigned long base, index, end, write_end, int_th;
- unsigned long write_size, adj_write_size;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_lock, irq);
- /*
- * write as much as possible without producing an
- * overflow interrupt.
- *
- * interrupt_threshold must either be
- * - bigger than absolute_maximum or
- * - point to a record between buffer_base and absolute_maximum
- *
- * index points to a valid record.
- */
- base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base);
- index = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_index);
- end = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum);
- int_th = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_interrupt_threshold);
+ error = -EPERM;
+ if (!check_tracer(task))
+ goto out_unlock;
+ get_tracer(task);
- write_end = min(end, int_th);
+ error = -EPERM;
+ if (tracer->ds.context->pebs_master)
+ goto out_put_tracer;
+ tracer->ds.context->pebs_master = tracer;
- /* if we are already beyond the interrupt threshold,
- * we fill the entire buffer */
- if (write_end <= index)
- write_end = end;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
- if (write_end <= index)
- goto out;
+ ds_write_config(tracer->ds.context, &tracer->trace.ds, ds_bts);
+ ds_resume_pebs(tracer);
- write_size = min((unsigned long) size, write_end - index);
- memcpy((void *)index, record, write_size);
+ return tracer;
- record = (const char *)record + write_size;
- size -= write_size;
- error += write_size;
+ out_put_tracer:
+ put_tracer(task);
+ out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_lock, irq);
+ ds_put_context(tracer->ds.context);
+ out_tracer:
+ kfree(tracer);
+ out:
+ return ERR_PTR(error);
+}
- adj_write_size = write_size / ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
- adj_write_size *= ds_cfg.sizeof_rec[qual];
+void ds_release_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
+{
+ if (!tracer)
+ return;
- /* zero out trailing bytes */
- memset((char *)index + write_size, 0,
- adj_write_size - write_size);
- index += adj_write_size;
+ ds_suspend_bts(tracer);
- if (index >= end)
- index = base;
- ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, index);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(tracer->ds.context->bts_master != tracer);
+ tracer->ds.context->bts_master = NULL;
- if (index >= int_th)
- ds_overflow(task, context, qual);
- }
+ put_tracer(tracer->ds.context->task);
+ ds_put_context(tracer->ds.context);
- out:
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
+ kfree(tracer);
}
-int ds_write_bts(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size)
+void ds_suspend_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
{
- return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_bts, /* force = */ 0);
-}
+ struct task_struct *task;
-int ds_write_pebs(struct task_struct *task, const void *record, size_t size)
-{
- return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_pebs, /* force = */ 0);
-}
+ if (!tracer)
+ return;
-int ds_unchecked_write_bts(struct task_struct *task,
- const void *record, size_t size)
-{
- return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_bts, /* force = */ 1);
-}
+ task = tracer->ds.context->task;
-int ds_unchecked_write_pebs(struct task_struct *task,
- const void *record, size_t size)
-{
- return ds_write(task, record, size, ds_pebs, /* force = */ 1);
+ if (!task || (task == current))
+ update_debugctlmsr(get_debugctlmsr() & ~BTS_CONTROL);
+
+ if (task) {
+ task->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~BTS_CONTROL;
+
+ if (!task->thread.debugctlmsr)
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+ }
}
-static int ds_reset_or_clear(struct task_struct *task,
- enum ds_qualifier qual, int clear)
+void ds_resume_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
{
- struct ds_context *context;
- unsigned long base, end;
- int error;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ unsigned long control;
- context = ds_get_context(task);
- error = ds_validate_access(context, qual);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out;
+ if (!tracer)
+ return;
- base = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_buffer_base);
- end = ds_get(context->ds, qual, ds_absolute_maximum);
+ task = tracer->ds.context->task;
- if (clear)
- memset((void *)base, 0, end - base);
+ control = ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts];
+ if (!(tracer->trace.ds.flags & BTS_KERNEL))
+ control |= ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts_kernel];
+ if (!(tracer->trace.ds.flags & BTS_USER))
+ control |= ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts_user];
- ds_set(context->ds, qual, ds_index, base);
+ if (task) {
+ task->thread.debugctlmsr |= control;
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+ }
- error = 0;
- out:
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
+ if (!task || (task == current))
+ update_debugctlmsr(get_debugctlmsr() | control);
}
-int ds_reset_bts(struct task_struct *task)
+void ds_release_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer)
{
- return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_bts, /* clear = */ 0);
+ if (!tracer)
+ return;
+
+ ds_suspend_pebs(tracer);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(tracer->ds.context->pebs_master != tracer);
+ tracer->ds.context->pebs_master = NULL;
+
+ put_tracer(tracer->ds.context->task);
+ ds_put_context(tracer->ds.context);
+
+ kfree(tracer);
}
-int ds_reset_pebs(struct task_struct *task)
+void ds_suspend_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer)
{
- return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_pebs, /* clear = */ 0);
+
}
-int ds_clear_bts(struct task_struct *task)
+void ds_resume_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer)
{
- return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_bts, /* clear = */ 1);
+
}
-int ds_clear_pebs(struct task_struct *task)
+const struct bts_trace *ds_read_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
{
- return ds_reset_or_clear(task, ds_pebs, /* clear = */ 1);
+ if (!tracer)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ds_read_config(tracer->ds.context, &tracer->trace.ds, ds_bts);
+ return &tracer->trace;
}
-int ds_get_pebs_reset(struct task_struct *task, u64 *value)
+const struct pebs_trace *ds_read_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer)
{
- struct ds_context *context;
- int error;
+ if (!tracer)
+ return NULL;
- if (!value)
+ ds_read_config(tracer->ds.context, &tracer->trace.ds, ds_pebs);
+ tracer->trace.reset_value =
+ *(u64 *)(tracer->ds.context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8));
+
+ return &tracer->trace;
+}
+
+int ds_reset_bts(struct bts_tracer *tracer)
+{
+ if (!tracer)
return -EINVAL;
- context = ds_get_context(task);
- error = ds_validate_access(context, ds_pebs);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out;
+ tracer->trace.ds.top = tracer->trace.ds.begin;
- *value = *(u64 *)(context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8));
+ ds_set(tracer->ds.context->ds, ds_bts, ds_index,
+ (unsigned long)tracer->trace.ds.top);
- error = 0;
- out:
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
+ return 0;
}
-int ds_set_pebs_reset(struct task_struct *task, u64 value)
+int ds_reset_pebs(struct pebs_tracer *tracer)
{
- struct ds_context *context;
- int error;
+ if (!tracer)
+ return -EINVAL;
- context = ds_get_context(task);
- error = ds_validate_access(context, ds_pebs);
- if (error < 0)
- goto out;
+ tracer->trace.ds.top = tracer->trace.ds.begin;
- *(u64 *)(context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8)) = value;
+ ds_set(tracer->ds.context->ds, ds_bts, ds_index,
+ (unsigned long)tracer->trace.ds.top);
- error = 0;
- out:
- ds_put_context(context);
- return error;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ds_set_pebs_reset(struct pebs_tracer *tracer, u64 value)
+{
+ if (!tracer)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *(u64 *)(tracer->ds.context->ds + (ds_cfg.sizeof_field * 8)) = value;
+
+ return 0;
}
-static const struct ds_configuration ds_cfg_var = {
- .sizeof_ds = sizeof(long) * 12,
- .sizeof_field = sizeof(long),
- .sizeof_rec[ds_bts] = sizeof(long) * 3,
+static const struct ds_configuration ds_cfg_netburst = {
+ .name = "netburst",
+ .ctl[dsf_bts] = (1 << 2) | (1 << 3),
+ .ctl[dsf_bts_kernel] = (1 << 5),
+ .ctl[dsf_bts_user] = (1 << 6),
+
+ .sizeof_field = sizeof(long),
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_bts] = sizeof(long) * 3,
#ifdef __i386__
- .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = sizeof(long) * 10
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = sizeof(long) * 10,
#else
- .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = sizeof(long) * 18
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = sizeof(long) * 18,
#endif
};
-static const struct ds_configuration ds_cfg_64 = {
- .sizeof_ds = 8 * 12,
- .sizeof_field = 8,
- .sizeof_rec[ds_bts] = 8 * 3,
+static const struct ds_configuration ds_cfg_pentium_m = {
+ .name = "pentium m",
+ .ctl[dsf_bts] = (1 << 6) | (1 << 7),
+
+ .sizeof_field = sizeof(long),
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_bts] = sizeof(long) * 3,
#ifdef __i386__
- .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = 8 * 10
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = sizeof(long) * 10,
#else
- .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = 8 * 18
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = sizeof(long) * 18,
#endif
};
+static const struct ds_configuration ds_cfg_core2 = {
+ .name = "core 2",
+ .ctl[dsf_bts] = (1 << 6) | (1 << 7),
+ .ctl[dsf_bts_kernel] = (1 << 9),
+ .ctl[dsf_bts_user] = (1 << 10),
+
+ .sizeof_field = 8,
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_bts] = 8 * 3,
+ .sizeof_rec[ds_pebs] = 8 * 18,
+};
-static inline void
+static void
ds_configure(const struct ds_configuration *cfg)
{
+ memset(&ds_cfg, 0, sizeof(ds_cfg));
ds_cfg = *cfg;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "[ds] using %s configuration\n", ds_cfg.name);
+
+ if (!cpu_has_bts) {
+ ds_cfg.ctl[dsf_bts] = 0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "[ds] bts not available\n");
+ }
+ if (!cpu_has_pebs)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "[ds] pebs not available\n");
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(MAX_SIZEOF_DS < (12 * ds_cfg.sizeof_field));
}
void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
@@ -852,10 +954,10 @@ void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
break;
case 0xD:
case 0xE: /* Pentium M */
- ds_configure(&ds_cfg_var);
+ ds_configure(&ds_cfg_pentium_m);
break;
default: /* Core2, Atom, ... */
- ds_configure(&ds_cfg_64);
+ ds_configure(&ds_cfg_core2);
break;
}
break;
@@ -864,7 +966,7 @@ void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
case 0x0:
case 0x1:
case 0x2: /* Netburst */
- ds_configure(&ds_cfg_var);
+ ds_configure(&ds_cfg_netburst);
break;
default:
/* sorry, don't know about them */
@@ -877,12 +979,52 @@ void __cpuinit ds_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
}
-void ds_free(struct ds_context *context)
+/*
+ * Change the DS configuration from tracing prev to tracing next.
+ */
+void ds_switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+ struct ds_context *prev_ctx = prev->thread.ds_ctx;
+ struct ds_context *next_ctx = next->thread.ds_ctx;
+
+ if (prev_ctx) {
+ update_debugctlmsr(0);
+
+ if (prev_ctx->bts_master &&
+ (prev_ctx->bts_master->trace.ds.flags & BTS_TIMESTAMPS)) {
+ struct bts_struct ts = {
+ .qualifier = bts_task_departs,
+ .variant.timestamp.jiffies = jiffies_64,
+ .variant.timestamp.pid = prev->pid
+ };
+ bts_write(prev_ctx->bts_master, &ts);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (next_ctx) {
+ if (next_ctx->bts_master &&
+ (next_ctx->bts_master->trace.ds.flags & BTS_TIMESTAMPS)) {
+ struct bts_struct ts = {
+ .qualifier = bts_task_arrives,
+ .variant.timestamp.jiffies = jiffies_64,
+ .variant.timestamp.pid = next->pid
+ };
+ bts_write(next_ctx->bts_master, &ts);
+ }
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, (unsigned long)next_ctx->ds);
+ }
+
+ update_debugctlmsr(next->thread.debugctlmsr);
+}
+
+void ds_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *father)
+{
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR);
+ tsk->thread.ds_ctx = NULL;
+}
+
+void ds_exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- /* This is called when the task owning the parameter context
- * is dying. There should not be any user of that context left
- * to disturb us, anymore. */
- unsigned long leftovers = context->count;
- while (leftovers--)
- ds_put_context(context);
+ WARN_ON(tsk->thread.ds_ctx);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index 5962176dfabb..6b1f6f6f8661 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -30,6 +30,37 @@ void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable)
reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *) address);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+static void
+print_ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr, void *data,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops,
+ struct thread_info *tinfo, int *graph)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task = tinfo->task;
+ unsigned long ret_addr;
+ int index = task->curr_ret_stack;
+
+ if (addr != (unsigned long)return_to_handler)
+ return;
+
+ if (!task->ret_stack || index < *graph)
+ return;
+
+ index -= *graph;
+ ret_addr = task->ret_stack[index].ret;
+
+ ops->address(data, ret_addr, 1);
+
+ (*graph)++;
+}
+#else
+static inline void
+print_ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr, void *data,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops,
+ struct thread_info *tinfo, int *graph)
+{ }
+#endif
+
/*
* x86-64 can have up to three kernel stacks:
* process stack
@@ -54,7 +85,7 @@ unsigned long
print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
- unsigned long *end)
+ unsigned long *end, int *graph)
{
struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp;
@@ -70,6 +101,7 @@ print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
} else {
ops->address(data, addr, bp == 0);
}
+ print_ftrace_graph_addr(addr, data, ops, tinfo, graph);
}
stack++;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h
index 3119a801c32b..da87590b8698 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ extern unsigned long
print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
- unsigned long *end);
+ unsigned long *end, int *graph);
extern void
show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
index 7b031b106ec8..d593cd1f58dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
{
+ int graph = 0;
+
if (!task)
task = current;
@@ -50,7 +52,8 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
context = (struct thread_info *)
((unsigned long)stack & (~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
- bp = print_context_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL);
+ bp = print_context_stack(context, stack, bp, ops,
+ data, NULL, &graph);
stack = (unsigned long *)context->previous_esp;
if (!stack)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
index 33ff10287a5d..c302d0707048 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *)cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr;
unsigned used = 0;
struct thread_info *tinfo;
+ int graph = 0;
if (!task)
task = current;
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
break;
bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops,
- data, estack_end);
+ data, estack_end, &graph);
ops->stack(data, "<EOE>");
/*
* We link to the next stack via the
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
break;
bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp,
- ops, data, irqstack_end);
+ ops, data, irqstack_end, &graph);
/*
* We link to the next stack (which would be
* the process stack normally) the last
@@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
/*
* This handles the process stack:
*/
- bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL);
+ bp = print_context_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL, &graph);
put_cpu();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
index fe7014176eb0..d6f0490a7391 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -954,6 +954,9 @@ ENTRY(mcount)
END(mcount)
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_stub
+
pushl %eax
pushl %ecx
pushl %edx
@@ -968,6 +971,11 @@ ftrace_call:
popl %edx
popl %ecx
popl %eax
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+.globl ftrace_graph_call
+ftrace_graph_call:
+ jmp ftrace_stub
+#endif
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
@@ -977,8 +985,18 @@ END(ftrace_caller)
#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
ENTRY(mcount)
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_stub
+
cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
jnz trace
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
+ jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+
+ cmpl $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry
+ jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+#endif
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
ret
@@ -997,12 +1015,43 @@ trace:
popl %edx
popl %ecx
popl %eax
-
jmp ftrace_stub
END(mcount)
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_stub
+
+ pushl %eax
+ pushl %ecx
+ pushl %edx
+ movl 0xc(%esp), %edx
+ lea 0x4(%ebp), %eax
+ subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %edx
+ call prepare_ftrace_return
+ popl %edx
+ popl %ecx
+ popl %eax
+ ret
+END(ftrace_graph_caller)
+
+.globl return_to_handler
+return_to_handler:
+ pushl $0
+ pushl %eax
+ pushl %ecx
+ pushl %edx
+ call ftrace_return_to_handler
+ movl %eax, 0xc(%esp)
+ popl %edx
+ popl %ecx
+ popl %eax
+ ret
+#endif
+
.section .rodata,"a"
#include "syscall_table_32.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index 3194636a4293..e28c7a987793 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -67,16 +67,10 @@ ENTRY(mcount)
END(mcount)
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_stub
- /* taken from glibc */
- subq $0x38, %rsp
- movq %rax, (%rsp)
- movq %rcx, 8(%rsp)
- movq %rdx, 16(%rsp)
- movq %rsi, 24(%rsp)
- movq %rdi, 32(%rsp)
- movq %r8, 40(%rsp)
- movq %r9, 48(%rsp)
+ MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
movq 0x38(%rsp), %rdi
movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
@@ -86,14 +80,13 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
ftrace_call:
call ftrace_stub
- movq 48(%rsp), %r9
- movq 40(%rsp), %r8
- movq 32(%rsp), %rdi
- movq 24(%rsp), %rsi
- movq 16(%rsp), %rdx
- movq 8(%rsp), %rcx
- movq (%rsp), %rax
- addq $0x38, %rsp
+ MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+.globl ftrace_graph_call
+ftrace_graph_call:
+ jmp ftrace_stub
+#endif
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
@@ -102,15 +95,63 @@ END(ftrace_caller)
#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
ENTRY(mcount)
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_stub
+
cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
jnz trace
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
+ jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+
+ cmpq $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry
+ jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+#endif
+
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
retq
trace:
- /* taken from glibc */
- subq $0x38, %rsp
+ MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
+
+ movq 0x38(%rsp), %rdi
+ movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
+ subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
+
+ call *ftrace_trace_function
+
+ MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
+
+ jmp ftrace_stub
+END(mcount)
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
+ cmpl $0, function_trace_stop
+ jne ftrace_stub
+
+ MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME
+
+ leaq 8(%rbp), %rdi
+ movq 0x38(%rsp), %rsi
+ subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rsi
+
+ call prepare_ftrace_return
+
+ MCOUNT_RESTORE_FRAME
+
+ retq
+END(ftrace_graph_caller)
+
+
+.globl return_to_handler
+return_to_handler:
+ subq $80, %rsp
+
movq %rax, (%rsp)
movq %rcx, 8(%rsp)
movq %rdx, 16(%rsp)
@@ -118,13 +159,14 @@ trace:
movq %rdi, 32(%rsp)
movq %r8, 40(%rsp)
movq %r9, 48(%rsp)
+ movq %r10, 56(%rsp)
+ movq %r11, 64(%rsp)
- movq 0x38(%rsp), %rdi
- movq 8(%rbp), %rsi
- subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
-
- call *ftrace_trace_function
+ call ftrace_return_to_handler
+ movq %rax, 72(%rsp)
+ movq 64(%rsp), %r11
+ movq 56(%rsp), %r10
movq 48(%rsp), %r9
movq 40(%rsp), %r8
movq 32(%rsp), %rdi
@@ -132,12 +174,10 @@ trace:
movq 16(%rsp), %rdx
movq 8(%rsp), %rcx
movq (%rsp), %rax
- addq $0x38, %rsp
+ addq $72, %rsp
+ retq
+#endif
- jmp ftrace_stub
-END(mcount)
-#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
-#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
#define retint_kernel retint_restore_args
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
index 50ea0ac8c9bf..1b43086b097a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -14,14 +14,17 @@
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/nops.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
-static unsigned char ftrace_nop[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
union ftrace_code_union {
char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
@@ -31,18 +34,12 @@ union ftrace_code_union {
} __attribute__((packed));
};
-
static int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr)
{
return (int)(addr - ip);
}
-unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
-{
- return ftrace_nop;
-}
-
-unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
+static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
{
static union ftrace_code_union calc;
@@ -56,7 +53,142 @@ unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
return calc.code;
}
-int
+/*
+ * Modifying code must take extra care. On an SMP machine, if
+ * the code being modified is also being executed on another CPU
+ * that CPU will have undefined results and possibly take a GPF.
+ * We use kstop_machine to stop other CPUS from exectuing code.
+ * But this does not stop NMIs from happening. We still need
+ * to protect against that. We separate out the modification of
+ * the code to take care of this.
+ *
+ * Two buffers are added: An IP buffer and a "code" buffer.
+ *
+ * 1) Put the instruction pointer into the IP buffer
+ * and the new code into the "code" buffer.
+ * 2) Set a flag that says we are modifying code
+ * 3) Wait for any running NMIs to finish.
+ * 4) Write the code
+ * 5) clear the flag.
+ * 6) Wait for any running NMIs to finish.
+ *
+ * If an NMI is executed, the first thing it does is to call
+ * "ftrace_nmi_enter". This will check if the flag is set to write
+ * and if it is, it will write what is in the IP and "code" buffers.
+ *
+ * The trick is, it does not matter if everyone is writing the same
+ * content to the code location. Also, if a CPU is executing code
+ * it is OK to write to that code location if the contents being written
+ * are the same as what exists.
+ */
+
+static atomic_t in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static int mod_code_status; /* holds return value of text write */
+static int mod_code_write; /* set when NMI should do the write */
+static void *mod_code_ip; /* holds the IP to write to */
+static void *mod_code_newcode; /* holds the text to write to the IP */
+
+static unsigned nmi_wait_count;
+static atomic_t nmi_update_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+int ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = snprintf(buf, size, "%u %u",
+ nmi_wait_count,
+ atomic_read(&nmi_update_count));
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_mod_code(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Yes, more than one CPU process can be writing to mod_code_status.
+ * (and the code itself)
+ * But if one were to fail, then they all should, and if one were
+ * to succeed, then they all should.
+ */
+ mod_code_status = probe_kernel_write(mod_code_ip, mod_code_newcode,
+ MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+}
+
+void ftrace_nmi_enter(void)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&in_nmi);
+ /* Must have in_nmi seen before reading write flag */
+ smp_mb();
+ if (mod_code_write) {
+ ftrace_mod_code();
+ atomic_inc(&nmi_update_count);
+ }
+}
+
+void ftrace_nmi_exit(void)
+{
+ /* Finish all executions before clearing in_nmi */
+ smp_wmb();
+ atomic_dec(&in_nmi);
+}
+
+static void wait_for_nmi(void)
+{
+ int waited = 0;
+
+ while (atomic_read(&in_nmi)) {
+ waited = 1;
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ if (waited)
+ nmi_wait_count++;
+}
+
+static int
+do_ftrace_mod_code(unsigned long ip, void *new_code)
+{
+ mod_code_ip = (void *)ip;
+ mod_code_newcode = new_code;
+
+ /* The buffers need to be visible before we let NMIs write them */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ mod_code_write = 1;
+
+ /* Make sure write bit is visible before we wait on NMIs */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ wait_for_nmi();
+
+ /* Make sure all running NMIs have finished before we write the code */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ ftrace_mod_code();
+
+ /* Make sure the write happens before clearing the bit */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ mod_code_write = 0;
+
+ /* make sure NMIs see the cleared bit */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ wait_for_nmi();
+
+ return mod_code_status;
+}
+
+
+
+
+static unsigned char ftrace_nop[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+
+static unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
+{
+ return ftrace_nop;
+}
+
+static int
ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code,
unsigned char *new_code)
{
@@ -81,7 +213,7 @@ ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code,
return -EINVAL;
/* replace the text with the new text */
- if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ if (do_ftrace_mod_code(ip, new_code))
return -EPERM;
sync_core();
@@ -89,6 +221,29 @@ ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code,
return 0;
}
+int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
+ struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned char *new, *old;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+ new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+
+ return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
+}
+
+int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ unsigned char *new, *old;
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+ old = ftrace_nop_replace();
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+
+ return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
+}
+
int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
{
unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
@@ -165,3 +320,218 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
return 0;
}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
+
+static int ftrace_mod_jmp(unsigned long ip,
+ int old_offset, int new_offset)
+{
+ unsigned char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+
+ if (probe_kernel_read(code, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (code[0] != 0xe9 || old_offset != *(int *)(&code[1]))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *(int *)(&code[1]) = new_offset;
+
+ if (do_ftrace_mod_code(ip, &code))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
+ int old_offset, new_offset;
+
+ old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+
+ return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset);
+}
+
+int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
+ int old_offset, new_offset;
+
+ old_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ new_offset = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_stub) - (ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+
+ return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, old_offset, new_offset);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+/*
+ * These functions are picked from those used on
+ * this page for dynamic ftrace. They have been
+ * simplified to ignore all traces in NMI context.
+ */
+static atomic_t in_nmi;
+
+void ftrace_nmi_enter(void)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&in_nmi);
+}
+
+void ftrace_nmi_exit(void)
+{
+ atomic_dec(&in_nmi);
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+/* Add a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
+static int push_return_trace(unsigned long ret, unsigned long long time,
+ unsigned long func, int *depth)
+{
+ int index;
+
+ if (!current->ret_stack)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* The return trace stack is full */
+ if (current->curr_ret_stack == FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH - 1) {
+ atomic_inc(&current->trace_overrun);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ index = ++current->curr_ret_stack;
+ barrier();
+ current->ret_stack[index].ret = ret;
+ current->ret_stack[index].func = func;
+ current->ret_stack[index].calltime = time;
+ *depth = index;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve a function return address to the trace stack on thread info.*/
+static void pop_return_trace(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, unsigned long *ret)
+{
+ int index;
+
+ index = current->curr_ret_stack;
+
+ if (unlikely(index < 0)) {
+ ftrace_graph_stop();
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ /* Might as well panic, otherwise we have no where to go */
+ *ret = (unsigned long)panic;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ *ret = current->ret_stack[index].ret;
+ trace->func = current->ret_stack[index].func;
+ trace->calltime = current->ret_stack[index].calltime;
+ trace->overrun = atomic_read(&current->trace_overrun);
+ trace->depth = index;
+ barrier();
+ current->curr_ret_stack--;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send the trace to the ring-buffer.
+ * @return the original return address.
+ */
+unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(void)
+{
+ struct ftrace_graph_ret trace;
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret);
+ trace.rettime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
+ ftrace_graph_return(&trace);
+
+ if (unlikely(!ret)) {
+ ftrace_graph_stop();
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ /* Might as well panic. What else to do? */
+ ret = (unsigned long)panic;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
+ * in current thread info.
+ */
+void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long old;
+ unsigned long long calltime;
+ int faulted;
+ struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
+ unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
+ &return_to_handler;
+
+ /* Nmi's are currently unsupported */
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&in_nmi)))
+ return;
+
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't
+ * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to
+ * ignore such a protection.
+ */
+ asm volatile(
+ "1: " _ASM_MOV " (%[parent_old]), %[old]\n"
+ "2: " _ASM_MOV " %[return_hooker], (%[parent_replaced])\n"
+ " movl $0, %[faulted]\n"
+
+ ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+ "3: movl $1, %[faulted]\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
+
+ : [parent_replaced] "=r" (parent), [old] "=r" (old),
+ [faulted] "=r" (faulted)
+ : [parent_old] "0" (parent), [return_hooker] "r" (return_hooker)
+ : "memory"
+ );
+
+ if (unlikely(faulted)) {
+ ftrace_graph_stop();
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(old))) {
+ ftrace_graph_stop();
+ *parent = old;
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ calltime = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
+
+ if (push_return_trace(old, calltime,
+ self_addr, &trace.depth) == -EBUSY) {
+ *parent = old;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ trace.func = self_addr;
+
+ /* Only trace if the calling function expects to */
+ if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
+ current->curr_ret_stack--;
+ *parent = old;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
index 1d3d0e71b044..1df869e5bd0b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/idle.h>
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ static inline void stack_overflow_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
* SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
* handlers).
*/
-asmlinkage unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
+asmlinkage unsigned int __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
struct irq_desc *desc;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index b8f3e9dbabd7..e68bb9e30864 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
@@ -102,6 +103,9 @@ static inline int hlt_use_halt(void)
void default_idle(void)
{
if (hlt_use_halt()) {
+ struct power_trace it;
+
+ trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 1);
current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
/*
* TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
@@ -114,6 +118,7 @@ void default_idle(void)
else
local_irq_enable();
current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
+ trace_power_end(&it);
} else {
local_irq_enable();
/* loop is done by the caller */
@@ -171,24 +176,31 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_idle_wait);
*/
void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long ax, unsigned long cx)
{
+ struct power_trace it;
+
+ trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, (ax>>4)+1);
if (!need_resched()) {
__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
smp_mb();
if (!need_resched())
__mwait(ax, cx);
}
+ trace_power_end(&it);
}
/* Default MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default C1 state */
static void mwait_idle(void)
{
+ struct power_trace it;
if (!need_resched()) {
+ trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 1);
__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
smp_mb();
if (!need_resched())
__sti_mwait(0, 0);
else
local_irq_enable();
+ trace_power_end(&it);
} else
local_irq_enable();
}
@@ -200,9 +212,13 @@ static void mwait_idle(void)
*/
static void poll_idle(void)
{
+ struct power_trace it;
+
+ trace_power_start(&it, POWER_CSTATE, 0);
local_irq_enable();
while (!need_resched())
cpu_relax();
+ trace_power_end(&it);
}
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
index 0a1302fe6d45..3ba155d24884 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/prctl.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/ds.h>
asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
@@ -250,14 +252,8 @@ void exit_thread(void)
tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
put_cpu();
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DS
- /* Free any DS contexts that have not been properly released. */
- if (unlikely(current->thread.ds_ctx)) {
- /* we clear debugctl to make sure DS is not used. */
- update_debugctlmsr(0);
- ds_free(current->thread.ds_ctx);
- }
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */
+
+ ds_exit_thread(current);
}
void flush_thread(void)
@@ -339,6 +335,12 @@ int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
}
+
+ ds_copy_thread(p, current);
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+ p->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;
+
return err;
}
@@ -419,48 +421,19 @@ int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val)
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DS
-static int update_debugctl(struct thread_struct *prev,
- struct thread_struct *next, unsigned long debugctl)
-{
- unsigned long ds_prev = 0;
- unsigned long ds_next = 0;
-
- if (prev->ds_ctx)
- ds_prev = (unsigned long)prev->ds_ctx->ds;
- if (next->ds_ctx)
- ds_next = (unsigned long)next->ds_ctx->ds;
-
- if (ds_next != ds_prev) {
- /* we clear debugctl to make sure DS
- * is not in use when we change it */
- debugctl = 0;
- update_debugctlmsr(0);
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, ds_next, 0);
- }
- return debugctl;
-}
-#else
-static int update_debugctl(struct thread_struct *prev,
- struct thread_struct *next, unsigned long debugctl)
-{
- return debugctl;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */
-
static noinline void
__switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
struct tss_struct *tss)
{
struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
- unsigned long debugctl;
prev = &prev_p->thread;
next = &next_p->thread;
- debugctl = update_debugctl(prev, next, prev->debugctlmsr);
-
- if (next->debugctlmsr != debugctl)
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR) ||
+ test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR))
+ ds_switch_to(prev_p, next_p);
+ else if (next->debugctlmsr != prev->debugctlmsr)
update_debugctlmsr(next->debugctlmsr);
if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) {
@@ -482,15 +455,6 @@ __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
hard_enable_TSC();
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
- ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(prev_p, BTS_TASK_DEPARTS);
-
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
- ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(next_p, BTS_TASK_ARRIVES);
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
-
-
if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
/*
* Disable the bitmap via an invalid offset. We still cache
@@ -548,7 +512,8 @@ __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
* the task-switch, and shows up in ret_from_fork in entry.S,
* for example.
*/
-struct task_struct * __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
+__notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
+__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
{
struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread,
*next = &next_p->thread;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index c958120fb1b6..416fb9282f4f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
#include <linux/prctl.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@
#include <asm/ia32.h>
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/ds.h>
asmlinkage extern void ret_from_fork(void);
@@ -235,14 +237,8 @@ void exit_thread(void)
t->io_bitmap_max = 0;
put_cpu();
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DS
- /* Free any DS contexts that have not been properly released. */
- if (unlikely(t->ds_ctx)) {
- /* we clear debugctl to make sure DS is not used. */
- update_debugctlmsr(0);
- ds_free(t->ds_ctx);
- }
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */
+
+ ds_exit_thread(current);
}
void flush_thread(void)
@@ -372,6 +368,12 @@ int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
if (err)
goto out;
}
+
+ ds_copy_thread(p, me);
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+ p->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;
+
err = 0;
out:
if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
@@ -470,35 +472,14 @@ static inline void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p,
struct tss_struct *tss)
{
struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
- unsigned long debugctl;
prev = &prev_p->thread,
next = &next_p->thread;
- debugctl = prev->debugctlmsr;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DS
- {
- unsigned long ds_prev = 0, ds_next = 0;
-
- if (prev->ds_ctx)
- ds_prev = (unsigned long)prev->ds_ctx->ds;
- if (next->ds_ctx)
- ds_next = (unsigned long)next->ds_ctx->ds;
-
- if (ds_next != ds_prev) {
- /*
- * We clear debugctl to make sure DS
- * is not in use when we change it:
- */
- debugctl = 0;
- update_debugctlmsr(0);
- wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, ds_next);
- }
- }
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DS */
-
- if (next->debugctlmsr != debugctl)
+ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR) ||
+ test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR))
+ ds_switch_to(prev_p, next_p);
+ else if (next->debugctlmsr != prev->debugctlmsr)
update_debugctlmsr(next->debugctlmsr);
if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) {
@@ -533,14 +514,6 @@ static inline void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p,
*/
memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, prev->io_bitmap_max);
}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
- ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(prev_p, BTS_TASK_DEPARTS);
-
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
- ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(next_p, BTS_TASK_ARRIVES);
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
}
/*
@@ -551,8 +524,9 @@ static inline void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p,
* - could test fs/gs bitsliced
*
* Kprobes not supported here. Set the probe on schedule instead.
+ * Function graph tracer not supported too.
*/
-struct task_struct *
+__notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
{
struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
index 06180dff5b2e..0a5df5f82fb9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -581,158 +581,91 @@ static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
-/*
- * The configuration for a particular BTS hardware implementation.
- */
-struct bts_configuration {
- /* the size of a BTS record in bytes; at most BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE */
- unsigned char sizeof_bts;
- /* the size of a field in the BTS record in bytes */
- unsigned char sizeof_field;
- /* a bitmask to enable/disable BTS in DEBUGCTL MSR */
- unsigned long debugctl_mask;
-};
-static struct bts_configuration bts_cfg;
-
-#define BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE (8 * 3)
-
-
-/*
- * Branch Trace Store (BTS) uses the following format. Different
- * architectures vary in the size of those fields.
- * - source linear address
- * - destination linear address
- * - flags
- *
- * Later architectures use 64bit pointers throughout, whereas earlier
- * architectures use 32bit pointers in 32bit mode.
- *
- * We compute the base address for the first 8 fields based on:
- * - the field size stored in the DS configuration
- * - the relative field position
- *
- * In order to store additional information in the BTS buffer, we use
- * a special source address to indicate that the record requires
- * special interpretation.
- *
- * Netburst indicated via a bit in the flags field whether the branch
- * was predicted; this is ignored.
- */
-
-enum bts_field {
- bts_from = 0,
- bts_to,
- bts_flags,
-
- bts_escape = (unsigned long)-1,
- bts_qual = bts_to,
- bts_jiffies = bts_flags
-};
-
-static inline unsigned long bts_get(const char *base, enum bts_field field)
-{
- base += (bts_cfg.sizeof_field * field);
- return *(unsigned long *)base;
-}
-
-static inline void bts_set(char *base, enum bts_field field, unsigned long val)
-{
- base += (bts_cfg.sizeof_field * field);;
- (*(unsigned long *)base) = val;
-}
-
-/*
- * Translate a BTS record from the raw format into the bts_struct format
- *
- * out (out): bts_struct interpretation
- * raw: raw BTS record
- */
-static void ptrace_bts_translate_record(struct bts_struct *out, const void *raw)
-{
- memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
- if (bts_get(raw, bts_from) == bts_escape) {
- out->qualifier = bts_get(raw, bts_qual);
- out->variant.jiffies = bts_get(raw, bts_jiffies);
- } else {
- out->qualifier = BTS_BRANCH;
- out->variant.lbr.from_ip = bts_get(raw, bts_from);
- out->variant.lbr.to_ip = bts_get(raw, bts_to);
- }
-}
-
static int ptrace_bts_read_record(struct task_struct *child, size_t index,
struct bts_struct __user *out)
{
- struct bts_struct ret;
- const void *bts_record;
- size_t bts_index, bts_end;
+ const struct bts_trace *trace;
+ struct bts_struct bts;
+ const unsigned char *at;
int error;
- error = ds_get_bts_end(child, &bts_end);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
-
- if (bts_end <= index)
- return -EINVAL;
+ trace = ds_read_bts(child->bts);
+ if (!trace)
+ return -EPERM;
- error = ds_get_bts_index(child, &bts_index);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
+ at = trace->ds.top - ((index + 1) * trace->ds.size);
+ if ((void *)at < trace->ds.begin)
+ at += (trace->ds.n * trace->ds.size);
- /* translate the ptrace bts index into the ds bts index */
- bts_index += bts_end - (index + 1);
- if (bts_end <= bts_index)
- bts_index -= bts_end;
+ if (!trace->read)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- error = ds_access_bts(child, bts_index, &bts_record);
+ error = trace->read(child->bts, at, &bts);
if (error < 0)
return error;
- ptrace_bts_translate_record(&ret, bts_record);
-
- if (copy_to_user(out, &ret, sizeof(ret)))
+ if (copy_to_user(out, &bts, sizeof(bts)))
return -EFAULT;
- return sizeof(ret);
+ return sizeof(bts);
}
static int ptrace_bts_drain(struct task_struct *child,
long size,
struct bts_struct __user *out)
{
- struct bts_struct ret;
- const unsigned char *raw;
- size_t end, i;
- int error;
+ const struct bts_trace *trace;
+ const unsigned char *at;
+ int error, drained = 0;
- error = ds_get_bts_index(child, &end);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
+ trace = ds_read_bts(child->bts);
+ if (!trace)
+ return -EPERM;
- if (size < (end * sizeof(struct bts_struct)))
+ if (!trace->read)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (size < (trace->ds.top - trace->ds.begin))
return -EIO;
- error = ds_access_bts(child, 0, (const void **)&raw);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
+ for (at = trace->ds.begin; (void *)at < trace->ds.top;
+ out++, drained++, at += trace->ds.size) {
+ struct bts_struct bts;
+ int error;
- for (i = 0; i < end; i++, out++, raw += bts_cfg.sizeof_bts) {
- ptrace_bts_translate_record(&ret, raw);
+ error = trace->read(child->bts, at, &bts);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
- if (copy_to_user(out, &ret, sizeof(ret)))
+ if (copy_to_user(out, &bts, sizeof(bts)))
return -EFAULT;
}
- error = ds_clear_bts(child);
+ memset(trace->ds.begin, 0, trace->ds.n * trace->ds.size);
+
+ error = ds_reset_bts(child->bts);
if (error < 0)
return error;
- return end;
+ return drained;
}
-static void ptrace_bts_ovfl(struct task_struct *child)
+static int ptrace_bts_allocate_buffer(struct task_struct *child, size_t size)
{
- send_sig(child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal, child, 0);
+ child->bts_buffer = alloc_locked_buffer(size);
+ if (!child->bts_buffer)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ child->bts_size = size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ptrace_bts_free_buffer(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ free_locked_buffer(child->bts_buffer, child->bts_size);
+ child->bts_buffer = NULL;
+ child->bts_size = 0;
}
static int ptrace_bts_config(struct task_struct *child,
@@ -740,114 +673,86 @@ static int ptrace_bts_config(struct task_struct *child,
const struct ptrace_bts_config __user *ucfg)
{
struct ptrace_bts_config cfg;
- int error = 0;
-
- error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- if (!bts_cfg.sizeof_bts)
- goto errout;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
- error = -EIO;
if (cfg_size < sizeof(cfg))
- goto errout;
+ return -EIO;
- error = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ucfg, sizeof(cfg)))
- goto errout;
+ return -EFAULT;
- error = -EINVAL;
- if ((cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL) &&
- !(cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_ALLOC))
- goto errout;
+ if (child->bts) {
+ ds_release_bts(child->bts);
+ child->bts = NULL;
+ }
- if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_ALLOC) {
- ds_ovfl_callback_t ovfl = NULL;
- unsigned int sig = 0;
+ if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL) {
+ if (!cfg.signal)
+ return -EINVAL;
- /* we ignore the error in case we were not tracing child */
- (void)ds_release_bts(child);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL) {
- if (!cfg.signal)
- goto errout;
+ child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal = cfg.signal;
+ }
- sig = cfg.signal;
- ovfl = ptrace_bts_ovfl;
- }
+ if ((cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_ALLOC) &&
+ (cfg.size != child->bts_size)) {
+ int error;
- error = ds_request_bts(child, /* base = */ NULL, cfg.size, ovfl);
- if (error < 0)
- goto errout;
+ ptrace_bts_free_buffer(child);
- child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal = sig;
+ error = ptrace_bts_allocate_buffer(child, cfg.size);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
}
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (!child->thread.ds_ctx && cfg.flags)
- goto errout;
-
if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_TRACE)
- child->thread.debugctlmsr |= bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
- else
- child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
+ flags |= BTS_USER;
if (cfg.flags & PTRACE_BTS_O_SCHED)
- set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
- else
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
+ flags |= BTS_TIMESTAMPS;
- error = sizeof(cfg);
+ child->bts = ds_request_bts(child, child->bts_buffer, child->bts_size,
+ /* ovfl = */ NULL, /* th = */ (size_t)-1,
+ flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(child->bts)) {
+ int error = PTR_ERR(child->bts);
-out:
- if (child->thread.debugctlmsr)
- set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
- else
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+ ptrace_bts_free_buffer(child);
+ child->bts = NULL;
- return error;
+ return error;
+ }
-errout:
- child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
- goto out;
+ return sizeof(cfg);
}
static int ptrace_bts_status(struct task_struct *child,
long cfg_size,
struct ptrace_bts_config __user *ucfg)
{
+ const struct bts_trace *trace;
struct ptrace_bts_config cfg;
- size_t end;
- const void *base, *max;
- int error;
if (cfg_size < sizeof(cfg))
return -EIO;
- error = ds_get_bts_end(child, &end);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
-
- error = ds_access_bts(child, /* index = */ 0, &base);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
-
- error = ds_access_bts(child, /* index = */ end, &max);
- if (error < 0)
- return error;
+ trace = ds_read_bts(child->bts);
+ if (!trace)
+ return -EPERM;
memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
- cfg.size = (max - base);
+ cfg.size = trace->ds.end - trace->ds.begin;
cfg.signal = child->thread.bts_ovfl_signal;
cfg.bts_size = sizeof(struct bts_struct);
if (cfg.signal)
cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_SIGNAL;
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR) &&
- child->thread.debugctlmsr & bts_cfg.debugctl_mask)
+ if (trace->ds.flags & BTS_USER)
cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_TRACE;
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
+ if (trace->ds.flags & BTS_TIMESTAMPS)
cfg.flags |= PTRACE_BTS_O_SCHED;
if (copy_to_user(ucfg, &cfg, sizeof(cfg)))
@@ -856,109 +761,77 @@ static int ptrace_bts_status(struct task_struct *child,
return sizeof(cfg);
}
-static int ptrace_bts_write_record(struct task_struct *child,
- const struct bts_struct *in)
+static int ptrace_bts_clear(struct task_struct *child)
{
- unsigned char bts_record[BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE];
+ const struct bts_trace *trace;
- BUG_ON(BTS_MAX_RECORD_SIZE < bts_cfg.sizeof_bts);
+ trace = ds_read_bts(child->bts);
+ if (!trace)
+ return -EPERM;
- memset(bts_record, 0, bts_cfg.sizeof_bts);
- switch (in->qualifier) {
- case BTS_INVALID:
- break;
+ memset(trace->ds.begin, 0, trace->ds.n * trace->ds.size);
- case BTS_BRANCH:
- bts_set(bts_record, bts_from, in->variant.lbr.from_ip);
- bts_set(bts_record, bts_to, in->variant.lbr.to_ip);
- break;
+ return ds_reset_bts(child->bts);
+}
- case BTS_TASK_ARRIVES:
- case BTS_TASK_DEPARTS:
- bts_set(bts_record, bts_from, bts_escape);
- bts_set(bts_record, bts_qual, in->qualifier);
- bts_set(bts_record, bts_jiffies, in->variant.jiffies);
- break;
+static int ptrace_bts_size(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ const struct bts_trace *trace;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ trace = ds_read_bts(child->bts);
+ if (!trace)
+ return -EPERM;
- /* The writing task will be the switched-to task on a context
- * switch. It needs to write into the switched-from task's BTS
- * buffer. */
- return ds_unchecked_write_bts(child, bts_record, bts_cfg.sizeof_bts);
+ return (trace->ds.top - trace->ds.begin) / trace->ds.size;
}
-void ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(struct task_struct *tsk,
- enum bts_qualifier qualifier)
+static void ptrace_bts_fork(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- struct bts_struct rec = {
- .qualifier = qualifier,
- .variant.jiffies = jiffies_64
- };
-
- ptrace_bts_write_record(tsk, &rec);
+ tsk->bts = NULL;
+ tsk->bts_buffer = NULL;
+ tsk->bts_size = 0;
+ tsk->thread.bts_ovfl_signal = 0;
}
-static const struct bts_configuration bts_cfg_netburst = {
- .sizeof_bts = sizeof(long) * 3,
- .sizeof_field = sizeof(long),
- .debugctl_mask = (1<<2)|(1<<3)|(1<<5)
-};
+static void ptrace_bts_untrace(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ if (unlikely(child->bts)) {
+ ds_release_bts(child->bts);
+ child->bts = NULL;
+
+ /* We cannot update total_vm and locked_vm since
+ child's mm is already gone. But we can reclaim the
+ memory. */
+ kfree(child->bts_buffer);
+ child->bts_buffer = NULL;
+ child->bts_size = 0;
+ }
+}
-static const struct bts_configuration bts_cfg_pentium_m = {
- .sizeof_bts = sizeof(long) * 3,
- .sizeof_field = sizeof(long),
- .debugctl_mask = (1<<6)|(1<<7)
-};
+static void ptrace_bts_detach(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ if (unlikely(child->bts)) {
+ ds_release_bts(child->bts);
+ child->bts = NULL;
-static const struct bts_configuration bts_cfg_core2 = {
- .sizeof_bts = 8 * 3,
- .sizeof_field = 8,
- .debugctl_mask = (1<<6)|(1<<7)|(1<<9)
-};
+ ptrace_bts_free_buffer(child);
+ }
+}
+#else
+static inline void ptrace_bts_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
+static inline void ptrace_bts_detach(struct task_struct *child) {}
+static inline void ptrace_bts_untrace(struct task_struct *child) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
-static inline void bts_configure(const struct bts_configuration *cfg)
+void x86_ptrace_fork(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long clone_flags)
{
- bts_cfg = *cfg;
+ ptrace_bts_fork(child);
}
-void __cpuinit ptrace_bts_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void x86_ptrace_untrace(struct task_struct *child)
{
- switch (c->x86) {
- case 0x6:
- switch (c->x86_model) {
- case 0 ... 0xC:
- /* sorry, don't know about them */
- break;
- case 0xD:
- case 0xE: /* Pentium M */
- bts_configure(&bts_cfg_pentium_m);
- break;
- default: /* Core2, Atom, ... */
- bts_configure(&bts_cfg_core2);
- break;
- }
- break;
- case 0xF:
- switch (c->x86_model) {
- case 0x0:
- case 0x1:
- case 0x2: /* Netburst */
- bts_configure(&bts_cfg_netburst);
- break;
- default:
- /* sorry, don't know about them */
- break;
- }
- break;
- default:
- /* sorry, don't know about them */
- break;
- }
+ ptrace_bts_untrace(child);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
/*
* Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
@@ -971,15 +844,7 @@ void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
- (void)ds_release_bts(child);
-
- child->thread.debugctlmsr &= ~bts_cfg.debugctl_mask;
- if (!child->thread.debugctlmsr)
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
-
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS);
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
+ ptrace_bts_detach(child);
}
#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
@@ -1111,7 +976,7 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_SIZE:
- ret = ds_get_bts_index(child, /* pos = */ NULL);
+ ret = ptrace_bts_size(child);
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_GET:
@@ -1120,7 +985,7 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_CLEAR:
- ret = ds_clear_bts(child);
+ ret = ptrace_bts_clear(child);
break;
case PTRACE_BTS_DRAIN:
@@ -1383,6 +1248,14 @@ long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
+ case PTRACE_BTS_CONFIG:
+ case PTRACE_BTS_STATUS:
+ case PTRACE_BTS_SIZE:
+ case PTRACE_BTS_GET:
+ case PTRACE_BTS_CLEAR:
+ case PTRACE_BTS_DRAIN:
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */
return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
default:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
index 7a430c4d1551..f8500c969442 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static int __cpuinitdata unsafe_smp;
/*
* Activate a secondary processor.
*/
-static void __cpuinit start_secondary(void *unused)
+notrace static void __cpuinit start_secondary(void *unused)
{
/*
* Don't put *anything* before cpu_init(), SMP booting is too
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
index a03e7f6d90c3..10786af95545 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
static void save_stack_warning(void *data, char *msg)
@@ -83,3 +84,66 @@ void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
+
+/* Userspace stacktrace - based on kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c */
+
+struct stack_frame {
+ const void __user *next_fp;
+ unsigned long ret_addr;
+};
+
+static int copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame *frame)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = 1;
+ pagefault_disable();
+ if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(frame, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
+ ret = 0;
+ pagefault_enable();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void __save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+ const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+ const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp;
+
+ if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+ trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ip;
+
+ while (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) {
+ struct stack_frame frame;
+
+ frame.next_fp = NULL;
+ frame.ret_addr = 0;
+ if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame))
+ break;
+ if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp)
+ break;
+ if (frame.ret_addr) {
+ trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] =
+ frame.ret_addr;
+ }
+ if (fp == frame.next_fp)
+ break;
+ fp = frame.next_fp;
+ }
+}
+
+void save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+ /*
+ * Trace user stack if we are not a kernel thread
+ */
+ if (current->mm) {
+ __save_stack_trace_user(trace);
+ }
+ if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+ trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
index a9b8560adbc2..82c67559dde7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_32.lds.S
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ SECTIONS
SCHED_TEXT
LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
+ IRQENTRY_TEXT
*(.fixup)
*(.gnu.warning)
_etext = .; /* End of text section */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_64.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_64.lds.S
index 46e05447405b..1a614c0e6bef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_64.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux_64.lds.S
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ SECTIONS
SCHED_TEXT
LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
+ IRQENTRY_TEXT
*(.fixup)
*(.gnu.warning)
_etext = .; /* End of text section */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
index ebf2f12900f5..44153afc9067 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@
* want per guest time just set the kernel.vsyscall64 sysctl to 0.
*/
+/* Disable profiling for userspace code: */
+#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
index fea4565ff576..d8cc96a2738f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
@@ -8,9 +8,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP) += dump_pagetables.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) += highmem_32.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE_HOOKS) += kmmio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE) += mmiotrace.o
-mmiotrace-y := pf_in.o mmio-mod.o
+mmiotrace-y := kmmio.o pf_in.o mmio-mod.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE_TEST) += testmmiotrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += numa_$(BITS).o
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 46b5f753ff81..57ec8c86a877 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
static inline int kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMIOTRACE_HOOKS
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMIOTRACE
if (unlikely(is_kmmio_active()))
if (kmmio_handler(regs, addr) == 1)
return -1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
index 1ef0f90813d6..d9d35824c56f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
+++ b/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
* Also alternative() doesn't work.
*/
+/* Disable profiling for userspace code: */
+#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
#include <linux/time.h>