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author | Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> | 2006-01-24 23:34:47 +0300 |
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committer | Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> | 2006-01-24 23:34:47 +0300 |
commit | 0a0fc0ddbe732779366ab6b1b879f62195e65967 (patch) | |
tree | 7b42490a676cf39ae0691b6859ecf7fd410f229b /arch/x86_64/mm/init.c | |
parent | 4d5dbd0945d9e0833dd7964a3d6ee33157f7cc7a (diff) | |
parent | 3ee68c4af3fd7228c1be63254b9f884614f9ebb2 (diff) | |
download | linux-0a0fc0ddbe732779366ab6b1b879f62195e65967.tar.xz |
Merge with /home/shaggy/git/linus-clean/
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/mm/init.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86_64/mm/init.c | 333 |
1 files changed, 244 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c index e60a1a848de8..7af1742aa958 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/system.h> @@ -36,16 +40,18 @@ #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/dma-mapping.h> +#include <asm/swiotlb.h> #ifndef Dprintk #define Dprintk(x...) #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU -extern int swiotlb; -#endif +struct dma_mapping_ops* dma_ops; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops); -extern char _stext[]; +static unsigned long dma_reserve __initdata; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); @@ -86,9 +92,6 @@ void show_mem(void) /* References to section boundaries */ -extern char _text, _etext, _edata, __bss_start, _end[]; -extern char __init_begin, __init_end; - int after_bootmem; static void *spp_getpage(void) @@ -179,13 +182,19 @@ static struct temp_map { {} }; -static __init void *alloc_low_page(int *index, unsigned long *phys) +static __meminit void *alloc_low_page(int *index, unsigned long *phys) { struct temp_map *ti; int i; unsigned long pfn = table_end++, paddr; void *adr; + if (after_bootmem) { + adr = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + *phys = __pa(adr); + return adr; + } + if (pfn >= end_pfn) panic("alloc_low_page: ran out of memory"); for (i = 0; temp_mappings[i].allocated; i++) { @@ -198,55 +207,86 @@ static __init void *alloc_low_page(int *index, unsigned long *phys) ti->allocated = 1; __flush_tlb(); adr = ti->address + ((pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & ~PMD_MASK); + memset(adr, 0, PAGE_SIZE); *index = i; *phys = pfn * PAGE_SIZE; return adr; } -static __init void unmap_low_page(int i) +static __meminit void unmap_low_page(int i) { - struct temp_map *ti = &temp_mappings[i]; + struct temp_map *ti; + + if (after_bootmem) + return; + + ti = &temp_mappings[i]; set_pmd(ti->pmd, __pmd(0)); ti->allocated = 0; } -static void __init phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned long end) +static void __meminit +phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long end) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmd++, i++, address += PMD_SIZE) { + unsigned long entry; + + if (address > end) { + for (; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++, pmd++) + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0)); + break; + } + entry = _PAGE_NX|_PAGE_PSE|_KERNPG_TABLE|_PAGE_GLOBAL|address; + entry &= __supported_pte_mask; + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(entry)); + } +} + +static void __meminit +phys_pmd_update(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned long end) +{ + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, (unsigned long)__va(address)); + + if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + phys_pmd_init(pmd, address, end); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + __flush_tlb_all(); + } +} + +static void __meminit phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned long end) { - long i, j; + long i = pud_index(address); - i = pud_index(address); pud = pud + i; + + if (after_bootmem && pud_val(*pud)) { + phys_pmd_update(pud, address, end); + return; + } + for (; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; pud++, i++) { int map; unsigned long paddr, pmd_phys; pmd_t *pmd; - paddr = address + i*PUD_SIZE; - if (paddr >= end) { - for (; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++, pud++) - set_pud(pud, __pud(0)); + paddr = (address & PGDIR_MASK) + i*PUD_SIZE; + if (paddr >= end) break; - } - if (!e820_mapped(paddr, paddr+PUD_SIZE, 0)) { + if (!after_bootmem && !e820_mapped(paddr, paddr+PUD_SIZE, 0)) { set_pud(pud, __pud(0)); continue; } pmd = alloc_low_page(&map, &pmd_phys); + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); set_pud(pud, __pud(pmd_phys | _KERNPG_TABLE)); - for (j = 0; j < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmd++, j++, paddr += PMD_SIZE) { - unsigned long pe; - - if (paddr >= end) { - for (; j < PTRS_PER_PMD; j++, pmd++) - set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0)); - break; - } - pe = _PAGE_NX|_PAGE_PSE | _KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_GLOBAL | paddr; - pe &= __supported_pte_mask; - set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pe)); - } + phys_pmd_init(pmd, paddr, end); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); unmap_low_page(map); } __flush_tlb(); @@ -254,25 +294,32 @@ static void __init phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned lon static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end) { - unsigned long puds, pmds, tables; + unsigned long puds, pmds, tables, start; puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT; pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT; tables = round_up(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE) + round_up(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE); - table_start = find_e820_area(0x8000, __pa_symbol(&_text), tables); + /* RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could + cause a hotspot and fill up ZONE_DMA. The page tables + need roughly 0.5KB per GB. */ + start = 0x8000; + table_start = find_e820_area(start, end, tables); if (table_start == -1UL) panic("Cannot find space for the kernel page tables"); table_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT; table_end = table_start; + + early_printk("kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n", + end, table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, table_end << PAGE_SHIFT); } /* Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET. This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped. */ -void __init init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +void __meminit init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long next; @@ -284,7 +331,8 @@ void __init init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) * mapped. Unfortunately this is done currently before the nodes are * discovered. */ - find_early_table_space(end); + if (!after_bootmem) + find_early_table_space(end); start = (unsigned long)__va(start); end = (unsigned long)__va(end); @@ -292,58 +340,106 @@ void __init init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) for (; start < end; start = next) { int map; unsigned long pud_phys; - pud_t *pud = alloc_low_page(&map, &pud_phys); + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(start); + pud_t *pud; + + if (after_bootmem) + pud = pud_offset_k(pgd, __PAGE_OFFSET); + else + pud = alloc_low_page(&map, &pud_phys); + next = start + PGDIR_SIZE; if (next > end) next = end; phys_pud_init(pud, __pa(start), __pa(next)); - set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(start), mk_kernel_pgd(pud_phys)); + if (!after_bootmem) + set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(start), mk_kernel_pgd(pud_phys)); unmap_low_page(map); } - asm volatile("movq %%cr4,%0" : "=r" (mmu_cr4_features)); + if (!after_bootmem) + asm volatile("movq %%cr4,%0" : "=r" (mmu_cr4_features)); __flush_tlb_all(); - early_printk("kernel direct mapping tables upto %lx @ %lx-%lx\n", end, - table_start<<PAGE_SHIFT, - table_end<<PAGE_SHIFT); } -extern struct x8664_pda cpu_pda[NR_CPUS]; +void __cpuinit zap_low_mappings(int cpu) +{ + if (cpu == 0) { + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(0UL); + pgd_clear(pgd); + } else { + /* + * For AP's, zap the low identity mappings by changing the cr3 + * to init_level4_pgt and doing local flush tlb all + */ + asm volatile("movq %0,%%cr3" :: "r" (__pa_symbol(&init_level4_pgt))); + } + __flush_tlb_all(); +} -/* Assumes all CPUs still execute in init_mm */ -void zap_low_mappings(void) +/* Compute zone sizes for the DMA and DMA32 zones in a node. */ +__init void +size_zones(unsigned long *z, unsigned long *h, + unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { - pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(0UL); - pgd_clear(pgd); - flush_tlb_all(); + int i; + unsigned long w; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) + z[i] = 0; + + if (start_pfn < MAX_DMA_PFN) + z[ZONE_DMA] = MAX_DMA_PFN - start_pfn; + if (start_pfn < MAX_DMA32_PFN) { + unsigned long dma32_pfn = MAX_DMA32_PFN; + if (dma32_pfn > end_pfn) + dma32_pfn = end_pfn; + z[ZONE_DMA32] = dma32_pfn - start_pfn; + } + z[ZONE_NORMAL] = end_pfn - start_pfn; + + /* Remove lower zones from higher ones. */ + w = 0; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { + if (z[i]) + z[i] -= w; + w += z[i]; + } + + /* Compute holes */ + w = start_pfn; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { + unsigned long s = w; + w += z[i]; + h[i] = e820_hole_size(s, w); + } + + /* Add the space pace needed for mem_map to the holes too. */ + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) + h[i] += (z[i] * sizeof(struct page)) / PAGE_SIZE; + + /* The 16MB DMA zone has the kernel and other misc mappings. + Account them too */ + if (h[ZONE_DMA]) { + h[ZONE_DMA] += dma_reserve; + if (h[ZONE_DMA] >= z[ZONE_DMA]) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Kernel too large and filling up ZONE_DMA?\n"); + h[ZONE_DMA] = z[ZONE_DMA]; + } + } } #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA void __init paging_init(void) { - { - unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES]; - unsigned long holes[MAX_NR_ZONES]; - unsigned int max_dma; - - memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size)); - memset(holes, 0, sizeof(holes)); - - max_dma = virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - if (end_pfn < max_dma) { - zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = end_pfn; - holes[ZONE_DMA] = e820_hole_size(0, end_pfn); - } else { - zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_dma; - holes[ZONE_DMA] = e820_hole_size(0, max_dma); - zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = end_pfn - max_dma; - holes[ZONE_NORMAL] = e820_hole_size(max_dma, end_pfn); - } - free_area_init_node(0, NODE_DATA(0), zones_size, - __pa(PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT, holes); - } - return; + unsigned long zones[MAX_NR_ZONES], holes[MAX_NR_ZONES]; + + memory_present(0, 0, end_pfn); + sparse_init(); + size_zones(zones, holes, 0, end_pfn); + free_area_init_node(0, NODE_DATA(0), zones, + __pa(PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT, holes); } #endif @@ -381,6 +477,50 @@ void __init clear_kernel_mapping(unsigned long address, unsigned long size) __flush_tlb_all(); } +/* + * Memory hotplug specific functions + * These are only for non-NUMA machines right now. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG + +void online_page(struct page *page) +{ + ClearPageReserved(page); + set_page_count(page, 1); + __free_page(page); + totalram_pages++; + num_physpages++; +} + +int add_memory(u64 start, u64 size) +{ + struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(0); + struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES-2; + unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + int ret; + + ret = __add_pages(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages); + if (ret) + goto error; + + init_memory_mapping(start, (start + size -1)); + + return ret; +error: + printk("%s: Problem encountered in __add_pages!\n", __func__); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory); + +int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory); + +#endif + static struct kcore_list kcore_mem, kcore_vmalloc, kcore_kernel, kcore_modules, kcore_vsyscall; @@ -389,12 +529,9 @@ void __init mem_init(void) long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize; #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB - if (!iommu_aperture && - (end_pfn >= 0xffffffff>>PAGE_SHIFT || force_iommu)) - swiotlb = 1; - if (swiotlb) - swiotlb_init(); + pci_swiotlb_init(); #endif + no_iommu_init(); /* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */ max_low_pfn = end_pfn; @@ -438,19 +575,16 @@ void __init mem_init(void) datasize >> 10, initsize >> 10); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* - * Subtle. SMP is doing its boot stuff late (because it has to - * fork idle threads) - but it also needs low mappings for the - * protected-mode entry to work. We zap these entries only after - * the WP-bit has been tested. + * Sync boot_level4_pgt mappings with the init_level4_pgt + * except for the low identity mappings which are already zapped + * in init_level4_pgt. This sync-up is essential for AP's bringup */ -#ifndef CONFIG_SMP - zap_low_mappings(); + memcpy(boot_level4_pgt+1, init_level4_pgt+1, (PTRS_PER_PGD-1)*sizeof(pgd_t)); #endif } -extern char __initdata_begin[], __initdata_end[]; - void free_initmem(void) { unsigned long addr; @@ -464,13 +598,36 @@ void free_initmem(void) totalram_pages++; } memset(__initdata_begin, 0xba, __initdata_end - __initdata_begin); - printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %luk freed\n", (&__init_end - &__init_begin) >> 10); + printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %luk freed\n", (__init_end - __init_begin) >> 10); } +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA + +extern char __start_rodata, __end_rodata; +void mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)&__start_rodata; + + for (; addr < (unsigned long)&__end_rodata; addr += PAGE_SIZE) + change_page_attr_addr(addr, 1, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + + printk ("Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n", + (&__end_rodata - &__start_rodata) >> 10); + + /* + * change_page_attr_addr() requires a global_flush_tlb() call after it. + * We do this after the printk so that if something went wrong in the + * change, the printk gets out at least to give a better debug hint + * of who is the culprit. + */ + global_flush_tlb(); +} +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { - if (start < (unsigned long)&_end) + if (start >= end) return; printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10); for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) { @@ -491,6 +648,8 @@ void __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned len) #else reserve_bootmem(phys, len); #endif + if (phys+len <= MAX_DMA_PFN*PAGE_SIZE) + dma_reserve += len / PAGE_SIZE; } int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) @@ -532,10 +691,6 @@ extern int exception_trace, page_fault_trace; static ctl_table debug_table2[] = { { 99, "exception-trace", &exception_trace, sizeof(int), 0644, NULL, proc_dointvec }, -#ifdef CONFIG_CHECKING - { 100, "page-fault-trace", &page_fault_trace, sizeof(int), 0644, NULL, - proc_dointvec }, -#endif { 0, } }; |