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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-02-22 01:19:22 +0400
committerH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>2012-02-22 02:12:54 +0400
commit1361b83a13d4d92e53fbb6c877528713e118b821 (patch)
tree2656beeee7061c7ae08f6078f2f1565ac702be48 /arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h
parent8546c008924d5fd1724fa698eaa92b414bafd50d (diff)
downloadlinux-1361b83a13d4d92e53fbb6c877528713e118b821.tar.xz
i387: Split up <asm/i387.h> into exported and internal interfaces
While various modules include <asm/i387.h> to get access to things we actually *intend* for them to use, most of that header file was really pretty low-level internal stuff that we really don't want to expose to others. So split the header file into two: the small exported interfaces remain in <asm/i387.h>, while the internal definitions that are only used by core architecture code are now in <asm/fpu-internal.h>. The guiding principle for this was to expose functions that we export to modules, and leave them in <asm/i387.h>, while stuff that is used by task switching or was marked GPL-only is in <asm/fpu-internal.h>. The fpu-internal.h file could be further split up too, especially since arch/x86/kvm/ uses some of the remaining stuff for its module. But that kvm usage should probably be abstracted out a bit, and at least now the internal FPU accessor functions are much more contained. Even if it isn't perhaps as contained as it _could_ be. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1202211340330.5354@i5.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h512
1 files changed, 6 insertions, 506 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h
index 0c1031d354f2..7ce0798b1b26 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h
@@ -13,411 +13,15 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
-#include <linux/regset.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <asm/asm.h>
-#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
-#include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
-#include <asm/user.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+struct pt_regs;
+struct user_i387_struct;
-extern unsigned int sig_xstate_size;
-extern void fpu_init(void);
-extern void mxcsr_feature_mask_init(void);
extern int init_fpu(struct task_struct *child);
-extern void math_state_restore(void);
extern int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *, struct user_i387_struct *);
-
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, fpu_owner_task);
-
-extern user_regset_active_fn fpregs_active, xfpregs_active;
-extern user_regset_get_fn fpregs_get, xfpregs_get, fpregs_soft_get,
- xstateregs_get;
-extern user_regset_set_fn fpregs_set, xfpregs_set, fpregs_soft_set,
- xstateregs_set;
-
-/*
- * xstateregs_active == fpregs_active. Please refer to the comment
- * at the definition of fpregs_active.
- */
-#define xstateregs_active fpregs_active
-
-extern struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved;
-#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
-extern unsigned int sig_xstate_ia32_size;
-extern struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved_ia32;
-struct _fpstate_ia32;
-struct _xstate_ia32;
-extern int save_i387_xstate_ia32(void __user *buf);
-extern int restore_i387_xstate_ia32(void __user *buf);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
-extern void finit_soft_fpu(struct i387_soft_struct *soft);
-#else
-static inline void finit_soft_fpu(struct i387_soft_struct *soft) {}
-#endif
-
-#define X87_FSW_ES (1 << 7) /* Exception Summary */
-
-static __always_inline __pure bool use_xsaveopt(void)
-{
- return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
-}
-
-static __always_inline __pure bool use_xsave(void)
-{
- return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
-}
-
-static __always_inline __pure bool use_fxsr(void)
-{
- return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
-}
-
-extern void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *);
-
-static inline void sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (!use_xsaveopt())
- return;
- __sanitize_i387_state(tsk);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static inline int fxrstor_checking(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx)
-{
- int err;
-
- /* See comment in fxsave() below. */
-#ifdef CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ
- asm volatile("1: fxrstorq %[fx]\n\t"
- "2:\n"
- ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- ".previous\n"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
- : [err] "=r" (err)
- : [fx] "m" (*fx), "0" (0));
-#else
- asm volatile("1: rex64/fxrstor (%[fx])\n\t"
- "2:\n"
- ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- ".previous\n"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
- : [err] "=r" (err)
- : [fx] "R" (fx), "m" (*fx), "0" (0));
-#endif
- return err;
-}
-
-static inline int fxsave_user(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *fx)
-{
- int err;
-
- /*
- * Clear the bytes not touched by the fxsave and reserved
- * for the SW usage.
- */
- err = __clear_user(&fx->sw_reserved,
- sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
- if (unlikely(err))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- /* See comment in fxsave() below. */
-#ifdef CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ
- asm volatile("1: fxsaveq %[fx]\n\t"
- "2:\n"
- ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- ".previous\n"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
- : [err] "=r" (err), [fx] "=m" (*fx)
- : "0" (0));
-#else
- asm volatile("1: rex64/fxsave (%[fx])\n\t"
- "2:\n"
- ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- ".previous\n"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
- : [err] "=r" (err), "=m" (*fx)
- : [fx] "R" (fx), "0" (0));
-#endif
- if (unlikely(err) &&
- __clear_user(fx, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)))
- err = -EFAULT;
- /* No need to clear here because the caller clears USED_MATH */
- return err;
-}
-
-static inline void fpu_fxsave(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- /* Using "rex64; fxsave %0" is broken because, if the memory operand
- uses any extended registers for addressing, a second REX prefix
- will be generated (to the assembler, rex64 followed by semicolon
- is a separate instruction), and hence the 64-bitness is lost. */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ
- /* Using "fxsaveq %0" would be the ideal choice, but is only supported
- starting with gas 2.16. */
- __asm__ __volatile__("fxsaveq %0"
- : "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
-#else
- /* Using, as a workaround, the properly prefixed form below isn't
- accepted by any binutils version so far released, complaining that
- the same type of prefix is used twice if an extended register is
- needed for addressing (fix submitted to mainline 2005-11-21).
- asm volatile("rex64/fxsave %0"
- : "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
- This, however, we can work around by forcing the compiler to select
- an addressing mode that doesn't require extended registers. */
- asm volatile("rex64/fxsave (%[fx])"
- : "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave)
- : [fx] "R" (&fpu->state->fxsave));
-#endif
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
-
-/* perform fxrstor iff the processor has extended states, otherwise frstor */
-static inline int fxrstor_checking(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx)
-{
- /*
- * The "nop" is needed to make the instructions the same
- * length.
- */
- alternative_input(
- "nop ; frstor %1",
- "fxrstor %1",
- X86_FEATURE_FXSR,
- "m" (*fx));
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void fpu_fxsave(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- asm volatile("fxsave %[fx]"
- : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-
-/*
- * These must be called with preempt disabled. Returns
- * 'true' if the FPU state is still intact.
- */
-static inline int fpu_save_init(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- if (use_xsave()) {
- fpu_xsave(fpu);
-
- /*
- * xsave header may indicate the init state of the FP.
- */
- if (!(fpu->state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv & XSTATE_FP))
- return 1;
- } else if (use_fxsr()) {
- fpu_fxsave(fpu);
- } else {
- asm volatile("fnsave %[fx]; fwait"
- : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state->fsave));
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * If exceptions are pending, we need to clear them so
- * that we don't randomly get exceptions later.
- *
- * FIXME! Is this perhaps only true for the old-style
- * irq13 case? Maybe we could leave the x87 state
- * intact otherwise?
- */
- if (unlikely(fpu->state->fxsave.swd & X87_FSW_ES)) {
- asm volatile("fnclex");
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-static inline int __save_init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- return fpu_save_init(&tsk->thread.fpu);
-}
-
-static inline int fpu_fxrstor_checking(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- return fxrstor_checking(&fpu->state->fxsave);
-}
-
-static inline int fpu_restore_checking(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- if (use_xsave())
- return fpu_xrstor_checking(fpu);
- else
- return fpu_fxrstor_checking(fpu);
-}
-
-static inline int restore_fpu_checking(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- /* AMD K7/K8 CPUs don't save/restore FDP/FIP/FOP unless an exception
- is pending. Clear the x87 state here by setting it to fixed
- values. "m" is a random variable that should be in L1 */
- alternative_input(
- ASM_NOP8 ASM_NOP2,
- "emms\n\t" /* clear stack tags */
- "fildl %P[addr]", /* set F?P to defined value */
- X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK,
- [addr] "m" (tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu));
-
- return fpu_restore_checking(&tsk->thread.fpu);
-}
-
-/*
- * Software FPU state helpers. Careful: these need to
- * be preemption protection *and* they need to be
- * properly paired with the CR0.TS changes!
- */
-static inline int __thread_has_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- return tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu;
-}
-
-/* Must be paired with an 'stts' after! */
-static inline void __thread_clear_has_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu = 0;
- percpu_write(fpu_owner_task, NULL);
-}
-
-/* Must be paired with a 'clts' before! */
-static inline void __thread_set_has_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu = 1;
- percpu_write(fpu_owner_task, tsk);
-}
-
-/*
- * Encapsulate the CR0.TS handling together with the
- * software flag.
- *
- * These generally need preemption protection to work,
- * do try to avoid using these on their own.
- */
-static inline void __thread_fpu_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- __thread_clear_has_fpu(tsk);
- stts();
-}
-
-static inline void __thread_fpu_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- clts();
- __thread_set_has_fpu(tsk);
-}
-
-/*
- * FPU state switching for scheduling.
- *
- * This is a two-stage process:
- *
- * - switch_fpu_prepare() saves the old state and
- * sets the new state of the CR0.TS bit. This is
- * done within the context of the old process.
- *
- * - switch_fpu_finish() restores the new state as
- * necessary.
- */
-typedef struct { int preload; } fpu_switch_t;
-
-/*
- * FIXME! We could do a totally lazy restore, but we need to
- * add a per-cpu "this was the task that last touched the FPU
- * on this CPU" variable, and the task needs to have a "I last
- * touched the FPU on this CPU" and check them.
- *
- * We don't do that yet, so "fpu_lazy_restore()" always returns
- * false, but some day..
- */
-static inline int fpu_lazy_restore(struct task_struct *new, unsigned int cpu)
-{
- return new == percpu_read_stable(fpu_owner_task) &&
- cpu == new->thread.fpu.last_cpu;
-}
-
-static inline fpu_switch_t switch_fpu_prepare(struct task_struct *old, struct task_struct *new, int cpu)
-{
- fpu_switch_t fpu;
-
- fpu.preload = tsk_used_math(new) && new->fpu_counter > 5;
- if (__thread_has_fpu(old)) {
- if (!__save_init_fpu(old))
- cpu = ~0;
- old->thread.fpu.last_cpu = cpu;
- old->thread.fpu.has_fpu = 0; /* But leave fpu_owner_task! */
-
- /* Don't change CR0.TS if we just switch! */
- if (fpu.preload) {
- new->fpu_counter++;
- __thread_set_has_fpu(new);
- prefetch(new->thread.fpu.state);
- } else
- stts();
- } else {
- old->fpu_counter = 0;
- old->thread.fpu.last_cpu = ~0;
- if (fpu.preload) {
- new->fpu_counter++;
- if (fpu_lazy_restore(new, cpu))
- fpu.preload = 0;
- else
- prefetch(new->thread.fpu.state);
- __thread_fpu_begin(new);
- }
- }
- return fpu;
-}
-
-/*
- * By the time this gets called, we've already cleared CR0.TS and
- * given the process the FPU if we are going to preload the FPU
- * state - all we need to do is to conditionally restore the register
- * state itself.
- */
-static inline void switch_fpu_finish(struct task_struct *new, fpu_switch_t fpu)
-{
- if (fpu.preload) {
- if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(new)))
- __thread_fpu_end(new);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Signal frame handlers...
- */
-extern int save_i387_xstate(void __user *buf);
-extern int restore_i387_xstate(void __user *buf);
-
-static inline void __clear_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (__thread_has_fpu(tsk)) {
- /* Ignore delayed exceptions from user space */
- asm volatile("1: fwait\n"
- "2:\n"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b));
- __thread_fpu_end(tsk);
- }
-}
+extern void math_state_restore(void);
extern bool irq_fpu_usable(void);
extern void kernel_fpu_begin(void);
@@ -463,118 +67,14 @@ static inline void irq_ts_restore(int TS_state)
* we can just assume we have FPU access - typically
* to save the FP state - we'll just take a #NM
* fault and get the FPU access back.
- *
- * The actual user_fpu_begin/end() functions
- * need to be preemption-safe, though.
- *
- * NOTE! user_fpu_end() must be used only after you
- * have saved the FP state, and user_fpu_begin() must
- * be used only immediately before restoring it.
- * These functions do not do any save/restore on
- * their own.
*/
static inline int user_has_fpu(void)
{
- return __thread_has_fpu(current);
-}
-
-static inline void user_fpu_end(void)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- __thread_fpu_end(current);
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static inline void user_fpu_begin(void)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- if (!user_has_fpu())
- __thread_fpu_begin(current);
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-/*
- * These disable preemption on their own and are safe
- */
-static inline void save_init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!__thread_has_fpu(tsk));
- preempt_disable();
- __save_init_fpu(tsk);
- __thread_fpu_end(tsk);
- preempt_enable();
+ return current->thread.fpu.has_fpu;
}
extern void unlazy_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk);
-static inline void clear_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- __clear_fpu(tsk);
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-/*
- * i387 state interaction
- */
-static inline unsigned short get_fpu_cwd(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
- return tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.cwd;
- } else {
- return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.fpu.state->fsave.cwd;
- }
-}
-
-static inline unsigned short get_fpu_swd(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
- return tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.swd;
- } else {
- return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.fpu.state->fsave.swd;
- }
-}
-
-static inline unsigned short get_fpu_mxcsr(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (cpu_has_xmm) {
- return tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.mxcsr;
- } else {
- return MXCSR_DEFAULT;
- }
-}
-
-static bool fpu_allocated(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- return fpu->state != NULL;
-}
-
-static inline int fpu_alloc(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- if (fpu_allocated(fpu))
- return 0;
- fpu->state = kmem_cache_alloc(task_xstate_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!fpu->state)
- return -ENOMEM;
- WARN_ON((unsigned long)fpu->state & 15);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void fpu_free(struct fpu *fpu)
-{
- if (fpu->state) {
- kmem_cache_free(task_xstate_cachep, fpu->state);
- fpu->state = NULL;
- }
-}
-
-static inline void fpu_copy(struct fpu *dst, struct fpu *src)
-{
- memcpy(dst->state, src->state, xstate_size);
-}
-
-extern void fpu_finit(struct fpu *fpu);
-
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_I387_H */