powerpc/perf: Move perf core & PMU code into a subdirectory

The perf code has grown a lot since it started, and is big enough to
warrant its own subdirectory. For reference it's ~60% bigger than the
oprofile code. It declutters the kernel directory, makes it simpler to
grep for "just perf stuff", and allows us to shorten some filenames.

While we're at it, make it more obvious that we have two implementations
of the core perf logic. One for (roughly) Book3S CPUs, which was the
original implementation, and the other for Freescale embedded CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

1 files changed, 422 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fe21b515ca44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+/*
+ * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+
+#define N_COUNTER	6	/* Number of hardware counters */
+#define MAX_ALT		3	/* Maximum number of event alternative codes */
+
+/*
+ * Bits in event code for MPC7450 family
+ */
+#define PM_THRMULT_MSKS	0x40000
+#define PM_THRESH_SH	12
+#define PM_THRESH_MSK	0x3f
+#define PM_PMC_SH	8
+#define PM_PMC_MSK	7
+#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK	0x7f
+
+/*
+ * Classify events according to how specific their PMC requirements are.
+ * Result is:
+ *	0: can go on any PMC
+ *	1: can go on PMCs 1-4
+ *	2: can go on PMCs 1,2,4
+ *	3: can go on PMCs 1 or 2
+ *	4: can only go on one PMC
+ *	-1: event code is invalid
+ */
+#define N_CLASSES	5
+
+static int mpc7450_classify_event(u32 event)
+{
+	int pmc;
+
+	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+	if (pmc) {
+		if (pmc > N_COUNTER)
+			return -1;
+		return 4;
+	}
+	event &= PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
+	if (event <= 1)
+		return 0;
+	if (event <= 7)
+		return 1;
+	if (event <= 13)
+		return 2;
+	if (event <= 22)
+		return 3;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Events using threshold and possible threshold scale:
+ *	code	scale?	name
+ *	11e	N	PM_INSTQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ *	11f	N	PM_ALTV_IQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ *	128	Y	PM_DTLB_SEARCH_EXCEED_CYC
+ *	12b	Y	PM_LD_MISS_EXCEED_L1_CYC
+ *	220	N	PM_CQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ *	30c	N	PM_GPR_RB_EXCEED_CYC
+ *	30d	?	PM_FPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC ?
+ *	311	Y	PM_ITLB_SEARCH_EXCEED
+ *	410	N	PM_GPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Return use of threshold and threshold scale bits:
+ * 0 = uses neither, 1 = uses threshold, 2 = uses both
+ */
+static int mpc7450_threshold_use(u32 event)
+{
+	int pmc, sel;
+
+	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+	sel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
+	switch (pmc) {
+	case 1:
+		if (sel == 0x1e || sel == 0x1f)
+			return 1;
+		if (sel == 0x28 || sel == 0x2b)
+			return 2;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		if (sel == 0x20)
+			return 1;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		if (sel == 0xc || sel == 0xd)
+			return 1;
+		if (sel == 0x11)
+			return 2;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		if (sel == 0x10)
+			return 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Layout of constraint bits:
+ * 33222222222211111111110000000000
+ * 10987654321098765432109876543210
+ *  |<    ><  > < > < ><><><><><><>
+ *  TS TV   G4   G3  G2P6P5P4P3P2P1
+ *
+ * P1 - P6
+ *	0 - 11: Count of events needing PMC1 .. PMC6
+ *
+ * G2
+ *	12 - 14: Count of events needing PMC1 or PMC2
+ *
+ * G3
+ *	16 - 18: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2 or PMC4
+ *
+ * G4
+ *	20 - 23: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2, PMC3 or PMC4
+ *
+ * TV
+ *	24 - 29: Threshold value requested
+ *
+ * TS
+ *	30: Threshold scale value requested
+ */
+
+static u32 pmcbits[N_COUNTER][2] = {
+	{ 0x00844002, 0x00111001 },	/* PMC1 mask, value: P1,G2,G3,G4 */
+	{ 0x00844008, 0x00111004 },	/* PMC2: P2,G2,G3,G4 */
+	{ 0x00800020, 0x00100010 },	/* PMC3: P3,G4 */
+	{ 0x00840080, 0x00110040 },	/* PMC4: P4,G3,G4 */
+	{ 0x00000200, 0x00000100 },	/* PMC5: P5 */
+	{ 0x00000800, 0x00000400 }	/* PMC6: P6 */
+};
+
+static u32 classbits[N_CLASSES - 1][2] = {
+	{ 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* class 0: no constraint */
+	{ 0x00800000, 0x00100000 },	/* class 1: G4 */
+	{ 0x00040000, 0x00010000 },	/* class 2: G3 */
+	{ 0x00004000, 0x00001000 },	/* class 3: G2 */
+};
+
+static int mpc7450_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp,
+				  unsigned long *valp)
+{
+	int pmc, class;
+	u32 mask, value;
+	int thresh, tuse;
+
+	class = mpc7450_classify_event(event);
+	if (class < 0)
+		return -1;
+	if (class == 4) {
+		pmc = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+		mask  = pmcbits[pmc - 1][0];
+		value = pmcbits[pmc - 1][1];
+	} else {
+		mask  = classbits[class][0];
+		value = classbits[class][1];
+	}
+
+	tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(event);
+	if (tuse) {
+		thresh = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK;
+		mask  |= 0x3f << 24;
+		value |= thresh << 24;
+		if (tuse == 2) {
+			mask |= 0x40000000;
+			if ((unsigned int)event & PM_THRMULT_MSKS)
+				value |= 0x40000000;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*maskp = mask;
+	*valp = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
+	{ 0x217, 0x317 },		/* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */
+	{ 0x418, 0x50f, 0x60f },	/* PM_SNOOP_RETRY */
+	{ 0x502, 0x602 },		/* PM_L2_HIT */
+	{ 0x503, 0x603 },		/* PM_L3_HIT */
+	{ 0x504, 0x604 },		/* PM_L2_ICACHE_MISS */
+	{ 0x505, 0x605 },		/* PM_L3_ICACHE_MISS */
+	{ 0x506, 0x606 },		/* PM_L2_DCACHE_MISS */
+	{ 0x507, 0x607 },		/* PM_L3_DCACHE_MISS */
+	{ 0x50a, 0x623 },		/* PM_LD_HIT_L3 */
+	{ 0x50b, 0x624 },		/* PM_ST_HIT_L3 */
+	{ 0x50d, 0x60d },		/* PM_L2_TOUCH_HIT */
+	{ 0x50e, 0x60e },		/* PM_L3_TOUCH_HIT */
+	{ 0x512, 0x612 },		/* PM_INT_LOCAL */
+	{ 0x513, 0x61d },		/* PM_L2_MISS */
+	{ 0x514, 0x61e },		/* PM_L3_MISS */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the
+ * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1.
+ */
+static int find_alternative(u32 event)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
+		if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
+			break;
+		for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j)
+			if (event == event_alternatives[i][j])
+				return i;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int mpc7450_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
+{
+	int i, j, nalt = 1;
+	u32 ae;
+
+	alt[0] = event;
+	nalt = 1;
+	i = find_alternative((u32)event);
+	if (i >= 0) {
+		for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
+			ae = event_alternatives[i][j];
+			if (ae && ae != (u32)event)
+				alt[nalt++] = ae;
+		}
+	}
+	return nalt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bitmaps of which PMCs each class can use for classes 0 - 3.
+ * Bit i is set if PMC i+1 is usable.
+ */
+static const u8 classmap[N_CLASSES] = {
+	0x3f, 0x0f, 0x0b, 0x03, 0
+};
+
+/* Bit position and width of each PMCSEL field */
+static const int pmcsel_shift[N_COUNTER] = {
+	6,	0,	27,	22,	17,	11
+};
+static const u32 pmcsel_mask[N_COUNTER] = {
+	0x7f,	0x3f,	0x1f,	0x1f,	0x1f,	0x3f
+};
+
+/*
+ * Compute MMCR0/1/2 values for a set of events.
+ */
+static int mpc7450_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
+				unsigned int hwc[], unsigned long mmcr[])
+{
+	u8 event_index[N_CLASSES][N_COUNTER];
+	int n_classevent[N_CLASSES];
+	int i, j, class, tuse;
+	u32 pmc_inuse = 0, pmc_avail;
+	u32 mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcr2 = 0;
+	u32 ev, pmc, thresh;
+
+	if (n_ev > N_COUNTER)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* First pass: count usage in each class */
+	for (i = 0; i < N_CLASSES; ++i)
+		n_classevent[i] = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
+		class = mpc7450_classify_event(event[i]);
+		if (class < 0)
+			return -1;
+		j = n_classevent[class]++;
+		event_index[class][j] = i;
+	}
+
+	/* Second pass: allocate PMCs from most specific event to least */
+	for (class = N_CLASSES - 1; class >= 0; --class) {
+		for (i = 0; i < n_classevent[class]; ++i) {
+			ev = event[event_index[class][i]];
+			if (class == 4) {
+				pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
+				if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
+					return -1;
+			} else {
+				/* Find a suitable PMC */
+				pmc_avail = classmap[class] & ~pmc_inuse;
+				if (!pmc_avail)
+					return -1;
+				pmc = ffs(pmc_avail);
+			}
+			pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
+
+			tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(ev);
+			if (tuse) {
+				thresh = (ev >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK;
+				mmcr0 |= thresh << 16;
+				if (tuse == 2 && (ev & PM_THRMULT_MSKS))
+					mmcr2 = 0x80000000;
+			}
+			ev &= pmcsel_mask[pmc - 1];
+			ev <<= pmcsel_shift[pmc - 1];
+			if (pmc <= 2)
+				mmcr0 |= ev;
+			else
+				mmcr1 |= ev;
+			hwc[event_index[class][i]] = pmc - 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (pmc_inuse & 1)
+		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE;
+	if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e)
+		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCnCE;
+
+	/* Return MMCRx values */
+	mmcr[0] = mmcr0;
+	mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
+	mmcr[2] = mmcr2;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable counting by a PMC.
+ * Note that the pmc argument is 0-based here, not 1-based.
+ */
+static void mpc7450_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[])
+{
+	if (pmc <= 1)
+		mmcr[0] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]);
+	else
+		mmcr[1] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]);
+}
+
+static int mpc7450_generic_events[] = {
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 1,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 2,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x217, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x122, /* PM_BR_CMPL */
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] 		= 0x41c, /* PM_BR_MPRED */
+};
+
+#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
+
+/*
+ * Table of generalized cache-related events.
+ * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
+ * are event codes.
+ */
+static int mpc7450_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
+	[C(L1D)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
+		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x225	},
+		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0x227	},
+		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	},
+	},
+	[C(L1I)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
+		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x129,		0x115	},
+		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0x634,		0	},
+	},
+	[C(LL)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
+		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0	},
+		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0	},
+		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	},
+	},
+	[C(DTLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
+		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x312	},
+		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+	},
+	[C(ITLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
+		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x223	},
+		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+	},
+	[C(BPU)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
+		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x122,		0x41c	},
+		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+	},
+	[C(NODE)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
+		[C(OP_READ)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
+	},
+};
+
+struct power_pmu mpc7450_pmu = {
+	.name			= "MPC7450 family",
+	.n_counter		= N_COUNTER,
+	.max_alternatives	= MAX_ALT,
+	.add_fields		= 0x00111555ul,
+	.test_adder		= 0x00301000ul,
+	.compute_mmcr		= mpc7450_compute_mmcr,
+	.get_constraint		= mpc7450_get_constraint,
+	.get_alternatives	= mpc7450_get_alternatives,
+	.disable_pmc		= mpc7450_disable_pmc,
+	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(mpc7450_generic_events),
+	.generic_events		= mpc7450_generic_events,
+	.cache_events		= &mpc7450_cache_events,
+};
+
+static int __init init_mpc7450_pmu(void)
+{
+	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
+	    strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc/7450"))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return register_power_pmu(&mpc7450_pmu);
+}
+
+early_initcall(init_mpc7450_pmu);