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author | WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> | 2020-07-29 16:14:17 +0300 |
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committer | Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> | 2020-07-31 18:52:47 +0300 |
commit | bc6e8dc112133a60efbede8acde36dd5d1e748a1 (patch) | |
tree | 47580d288a57791e804a18932ab5ab6589c4a535 /arch/mips/include/asm | |
parent | 2480c914699ecdf8b560f7af23b1a9c521084e04 (diff) | |
download | linux-bc6e8dc112133a60efbede8acde36dd5d1e748a1.tar.xz |
MIPS: handle Loongson-specific GSExc exception
Newer Loongson cores (Loongson-3A R2 and newer) use the
implementation-dependent ExcCode 16 to signal Loongson-specific
exceptions. The extended cause is put in the non-standard CP0.Diag1
register which is CP0 Register 22 Select 1, called GSCause in Loongson
manuals. Inside is an exception code bitfield called GSExcCode, only
codes 0 to 6 inclusive are documented (so far, in the Loongson 3A3000
User Manual, Volume 2).
During experiments, it was found that some undocumented unprivileged
instructions can trigger the also-undocumented GSExcCode 8 on Loongson
3A4000. Processor state is not corrupted, but we cannot continue without
further knowledge, and Loongson is not providing that information as of
this writing. So we send SIGILL on seeing this exception code to thwart
easy local DoS attacks.
Other exception codes are made fatal, partly because of insufficient
knowledge, also partly because they are not as easily reproduced. None
of them are encountered in the wild with upstream kernels and userspace
so far.
Some older cores (Loongson-3A1000 and Loongson-3B1500) have ExcCode 16
too, but the semantic is equivalent to GSExcCode 0. Because the
respective manuals did not mention the CP0.Diag1 register or its read
behavior, these cores are not covered in this patch, as MFC0 from
non-existent CP0 registers is UNDEFINED according to the MIPS
architecture spec.
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/include/asm')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-features.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h | 3 |
3 files changed, 8 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-features.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-features.h index 0b1bc7ed913b..78cf7e300f12 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-features.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu-features.h @@ -572,6 +572,10 @@ # define cpu_has_ftlbparex __opt(MIPS_CPU_FTLBPAREX) #endif +#ifndef cpu_has_gsexcex +# define cpu_has_gsexcex __opt(MIPS_CPU_GSEXCEX) +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Some systems share FTLB RAMs between threads within a core (siblings in diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h index 9d08bd33b11f..388a82f28a87 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h @@ -428,6 +428,7 @@ enum cpu_type_enum { #define MIPS_CPU_MM_FULL BIT_ULL(59) /* CPU supports write-through full merge */ #define MIPS_CPU_MAC_2008_ONLY BIT_ULL(60) /* CPU Only support MAC2008 Fused multiply-add instruction */ #define MIPS_CPU_FTLBPAREX BIT_ULL(61) /* CPU has FTLB parity exception */ +#define MIPS_CPU_GSEXCEX BIT_ULL(62) /* CPU has GSExc exception */ /* * CPU ASE encodings diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h index 5ba268266d16..4ddc12e4444a 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h @@ -474,6 +474,9 @@ /* Implementation specific trap codes used by MIPS cores */ #define MIPS_EXCCODE_TLBPAR 16 /* TLB parity error exception */ +/* Implementation specific trap codes used by Loongson cores */ +#define LOONGSON_EXCCODE_GSEXC 16 /* Loongson-specific exception */ + /* * Bits in the coprocessor 0 config register. */ |