LoongArch: Add memory management

Add memory management support for LoongArch, including: cache and tlb
management, page fault handling and ioremap/mmap support.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

1 files changed, 141 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/mm/cache.c b/arch/loongarch/mm/cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e5ce5aa73f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/mm/cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ *
+ * Derived from MIPS:
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2003, 06, 07 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+/*
+ * LoongArch maintains ICache/DCache coherency by hardware,
+ * we just need "ibar" to avoid instruction hazard here.
+ */
+void local_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	asm volatile ("\tibar 0\n"::);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_icache_range);
+
+void cache_error_setup(void)
+{
+	extern char __weak except_vec_cex;
+	set_merr_handler(0x0, &except_vec_cex, 0x80);
+}
+
+static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly;
+static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly;
+static unsigned long vcache_size __read_mostly;
+static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly;
+
+static char *way_string[] = { NULL, "direct mapped", "2-way",
+	"3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way",
+	"9-way", "10-way", "11-way", "12-way",
+	"13-way", "14-way", "15-way", "16-way",
+};
+
+static void probe_pcache(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c = &current_cpu_data;
+	unsigned int lsize, sets, ways;
+	unsigned int config;
+
+	config = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG17);
+	lsize = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG17_L1I_SIZE_M) >> CPUCFG17_L1I_SIZE);
+	sets  = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG17_L1I_SETS_M) >> CPUCFG17_L1I_SETS);
+	ways  = ((config & CPUCFG17_L1I_WAYS_M) >> CPUCFG17_L1I_WAYS) + 1;
+
+	c->icache.linesz = lsize;
+	c->icache.sets = sets;
+	c->icache.ways = ways;
+	icache_size = sets * ways * lsize;
+	c->icache.waysize = icache_size / c->icache.ways;
+
+	config = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG18);
+	lsize = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG18_L1D_SIZE_M) >> CPUCFG18_L1D_SIZE);
+	sets  = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG18_L1D_SETS_M) >> CPUCFG18_L1D_SETS);
+	ways  = ((config & CPUCFG18_L1D_WAYS_M) >> CPUCFG18_L1D_WAYS) + 1;
+
+	c->dcache.linesz = lsize;
+	c->dcache.sets = sets;
+	c->dcache.ways = ways;
+	dcache_size = sets * ways * lsize;
+	c->dcache.waysize = dcache_size / c->dcache.ways;
+
+	c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_PREFETCH;
+
+	pr_info("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
+		icache_size >> 10, way_string[c->icache.ways], "VIPT", c->icache.linesz);
+
+	pr_info("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
+		dcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->dcache.ways], "VIPT", "no aliases", c->dcache.linesz);
+}
+
+static void probe_vcache(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c = &current_cpu_data;
+	unsigned int lsize, sets, ways;
+	unsigned int config;
+
+	config = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG19);
+	lsize = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG19_L2_SIZE_M) >> CPUCFG19_L2_SIZE);
+	sets  = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG19_L2_SETS_M) >> CPUCFG19_L2_SETS);
+	ways  = ((config & CPUCFG19_L2_WAYS_M) >> CPUCFG19_L2_WAYS) + 1;
+
+	c->vcache.linesz = lsize;
+	c->vcache.sets = sets;
+	c->vcache.ways = ways;
+	vcache_size = lsize * sets * ways;
+	c->vcache.waysize = vcache_size / c->vcache.ways;
+
+	pr_info("Unified victim cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
+		vcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->vcache.ways], c->vcache.linesz);
+}
+
+static void probe_scache(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c = &current_cpu_data;
+	unsigned int lsize, sets, ways;
+	unsigned int config;
+
+	config = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG20);
+	lsize = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG20_L3_SIZE_M) >> CPUCFG20_L3_SIZE);
+	sets  = 1 << ((config & CPUCFG20_L3_SETS_M) >> CPUCFG20_L3_SETS);
+	ways  = ((config & CPUCFG20_L3_WAYS_M) >> CPUCFG20_L3_WAYS) + 1;
+
+	c->scache.linesz = lsize;
+	c->scache.sets = sets;
+	c->scache.ways = ways;
+	/* 4 cores. scaches are shared */
+	scache_size = lsize * sets * ways;
+	c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
+
+	pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
+		scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
+}
+
+void cpu_cache_init(void)
+{
+	probe_pcache();
+	probe_vcache();
+	probe_scache();
+
+	shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+}