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authorUladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>2022-10-16 19:23:02 +0300
committerPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>2022-11-30 01:04:33 +0300
commit54d87b0a0c19bc3f740e4cd4b87ba14ce2e4ea73 (patch)
treefadfbd898a6a6bf4893a7bd6a686cc9c4cbf3930 /Documentation
parent405d8e91f0a99777d61f6b0ddc3484d8ea7ca393 (diff)
downloadlinux-54d87b0a0c19bc3f740e4cd4b87ba14ce2e4ea73.tar.xz
scsi/scsi_error: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu()
Earlier commits in this series allow battery-powered systems to build their kernels with the default-disabled CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y Kconfig option. This Kconfig option causes call_rcu() to delay its callbacks in order to batch them. This means that a given RCU grace period covers more callbacks, thus reducing the number of grace periods, in turn reducing the amount of energy consumed, which increases battery lifetime which can be a very good thing. This is not a subtle effect: In some important use cases, the battery lifetime is increased by more than 10%. This CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y option is available only for CPUs that offload callbacks, for example, CPUs mentioned in the rcu_nocbs kernel boot parameter passed to kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y. Delaying callbacks is normally not a problem because most callbacks do nothing but free memory. If the system is short on memory, a shrinker will kick all currently queued lazy callbacks out of their laziness, thus freeing their memory in short order. Similarly, the rcu_barrier() function, which blocks until all currently queued callbacks are invoked, will also kick lazy callbacks, thus enabling rcu_barrier() to complete in a timely manner. However, there are some cases where laziness is not a good option. For example, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu(), and blocks until the newly queued callback is invoked. It would not be a good for synchronize_rcu() to block for ten seconds, even on an idle system. Therefore, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu(). The arrival of a non-lazy call_rcu_hurry() callback on a given CPU kicks any lazy callbacks that might be already queued on that CPU. After all, if there is going to be a grace period, all callbacks might as well get full benefit from it. Yes, this could be done the other way around by creating a call_rcu_lazy(), but earlier experience with this approach and feedback at the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference shifted the approach to call_rcu() being lazy with call_rcu_hurry() for the few places where laziness is inappropriate. And another call_rcu() instance that cannot be lazy is the one in the scsi_eh_scmd_add() function. Leaving this instance lazy results in unacceptably slow boot times. Therefore, make scsi_eh_scmd_add() use call_rcu_hurry() in order to revert to the old behavior. [ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ] Tested-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
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