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author | Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> | 2016-11-11 00:23:58 +0300 |
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committer | Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> | 2016-11-11 19:33:54 +0300 |
commit | c9746eeafca3b5286a0355b895eb48af19d54d2d (patch) | |
tree | 1e9b61a20cc189a89a757a9c8a1aada193739412 /Documentation/sound/alsa | |
parent | d9641c9d63909ab452405f0a6a3fd6177a4a6b6d (diff) | |
download | linux-c9746eeafca3b5286a0355b895eb48af19d54d2d.tar.xz |
ASoC: doc: ReSTize pops_clicks.txt
A simple conversion from a plain text file.
The file name was changed from "pops_clicks" to "pops-clicks" to align
with others.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/sound/alsa')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/pops_clicks.txt | 52 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/pops_clicks.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/pops_clicks.txt deleted file mode 100644 index e1e74daa4497..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/pops_clicks.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,52 +0,0 @@ -Audio Pops and Clicks -===================== - -Pops and clicks are unwanted audio artifacts caused by the powering up and down -of components within the audio subsystem. This is noticeable on PCs when an -audio module is either loaded or unloaded (at module load time the sound card is -powered up and causes a popping noise on the speakers). - -Pops and clicks can be more frequent on portable systems with DAPM. This is -because the components within the subsystem are being dynamically powered -depending on the audio usage and this can subsequently cause a small pop or -click every time a component power state is changed. - - -Minimising Playback Pops and Clicks -=================================== - -Playback pops in portable audio subsystems cannot be completely eliminated -currently, however future audio codec hardware will have better pop and click -suppression. Pops can be reduced within playback by powering the audio -components in a specific order. This order is different for startup and -shutdown and follows some basic rules:- - - Startup Order :- DAC --> Mixers --> Output PGA --> Digital Unmute - - Shutdown Order :- Digital Mute --> Output PGA --> Mixers --> DAC - -This assumes that the codec PCM output path from the DAC is via a mixer and then -a PGA (programmable gain amplifier) before being output to the speakers. - - -Minimising Capture Pops and Clicks -================================== - -Capture artifacts are somewhat easier to get rid as we can delay activating the -ADC until all the pops have occurred. This follows similar power rules to -playback in that components are powered in a sequence depending upon stream -startup or shutdown. - - Startup Order - Input PGA --> Mixers --> ADC - - Shutdown Order - ADC --> Mixers --> Input PGA - - -Zipper Noise -============ -An unwanted zipper noise can occur within the audio playback or capture stream -when a volume control is changed near its maximum gain value. The zipper noise -is heard when the gain increase or decrease changes the mean audio signal -amplitude too quickly. It can be minimised by enabling the zero cross setting -for each volume control. The ZC forces the gain change to occur when the signal -crosses the zero amplitude line. |