net: documentation: build a directory structure for drivers

Documentation/networking/ is full of cryptically named files with
driver documentation.  This makes finding interesting information
at a glance really hard.  Move all those files into a directory
called device_drivers (since not all drivers are for device) and
fix up references.

RFC v0.1 -> RFC v1:
 - also add .txt suffix to the files which are missing it (Quentin)

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1 files changed, 0 insertions, 213 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/3c509.txt b/Documentation/networking/3c509.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index fbf722e15ac3..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/networking/3c509.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,213 +0,0 @@
-Linux and the 3Com EtherLink III Series Ethercards (driver v1.18c and higher)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-This file contains the instructions and caveats for v1.18c and higher versions
-of the 3c509 driver. You should not use the driver without reading this file.
-
-release 1.0
-28 February 2002
-Current maintainer (corrections to):
-  David Ruggiero <jdr@farfalle.com>
-
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(0) Introduction
-
-The following are notes and information on using the 3Com EtherLink III series
-ethercards in Linux. These cards are commonly known by the most widely-used
-card's 3Com model number, 3c509. They are all 10mb/s ISA-bus cards and shouldn't
-be (but sometimes are) confused with the similarly-numbered PCI-bus "3c905"
-(aka "Vortex" or "Boomerang") series.  Kernel support for the 3c509 family is
-provided by the module 3c509.c, which has code to support all of the following
-models:
-
-  3c509 (original ISA card)
-  3c509B (later revision of the ISA card; supports full-duplex)
-  3c589 (PCMCIA)
-  3c589B (later revision of the 3c589; supports full-duplex)
-  3c579 (EISA)
-
-Large portions of this documentation were heavily borrowed from the guide
-written the original author of the 3c509 driver, Donald Becker. The master
-copy of that document, which contains notes on older versions of the driver,
-currently resides on Scyld web server: http://www.scyld.com/.
-
-
-(1) Special Driver Features
-
-Overriding card settings
-
-The driver allows boot- or load-time overriding of the card's detected IOADDR,
-IRQ, and transceiver settings, although this capability shouldn't generally be
-needed except to enable full-duplex mode (see below). An example of the syntax
-for LILO parameters for doing this:
-
-    ether=10,0x310,3,0x3c509,eth0 
-
-This configures the first found 3c509 card for IRQ 10, base I/O 0x310, and
-transceiver type 3 (10base2). The flag "0x3c509" must be set to avoid conflicts
-with other card types when overriding the I/O address. When the driver is
-loaded as a module, only the IRQ may be overridden. For example,
-setting two cards to IRQ10 and IRQ11 is done by using the irq module
-option:
-
-   options 3c509 irq=10,11
-
-
-(2) Full-duplex mode
-
-The v1.18c driver added support for the 3c509B's full-duplex capabilities.
-In order to enable and successfully use full-duplex mode, three conditions
-must be met: 
-
-(a) You must have a Etherlink III card model whose hardware supports full-
-duplex operations. Currently, the only members of the 3c509 family that are
-positively known to support full-duplex are the 3c509B (ISA bus) and 3c589B
-(PCMCIA) cards. Cards without the "B" model designation do *not* support
-full-duplex mode; these include the original 3c509 (no "B"), the original
-3c589, the 3c529 (MCA bus), and the 3c579 (EISA bus).
-
-(b) You must be using your card's 10baseT transceiver (i.e., the RJ-45
-connector), not its AUI (thick-net) or 10base2 (thin-net/coax) interfaces.
-AUI and 10base2 network cabling is physically incapable of full-duplex
-operation.
-
-(c) Most importantly, your 3c509B must be connected to a link partner that is
-itself full-duplex capable. This is almost certainly one of two things: a full-
-duplex-capable  Ethernet switch (*not* a hub), or a full-duplex-capable NIC on
-another system that's connected directly to the 3c509B via a crossover cable.
-
-Full-duplex mode can be enabled using 'ethtool'.
- 
-/////Extremely important caution concerning full-duplex mode/////
-Understand that the 3c509B's hardware's full-duplex support is much more
-limited than that provide by more modern network interface cards. Although
-at the physical layer of the network it fully supports full-duplex operation,
-the card was designed before the current Ethernet auto-negotiation (N-way)
-spec was written. This means that the 3c509B family ***cannot and will not
-auto-negotiate a full-duplex connection with its link partner under any
-circumstances, no matter how it is initialized***. If the full-duplex mode
-of the 3c509B is enabled, its link partner will very likely need to be
-independently _forced_ into full-duplex mode as well; otherwise various nasty
-failures will occur - at the very least, you'll see massive numbers of packet
-collisions. This is one of very rare circumstances where disabling auto-
-negotiation and forcing the duplex mode of a network interface card or switch
-would ever be necessary or desirable.
-
-
-(3) Available Transceiver Types
-
-For versions of the driver v1.18c and above, the available transceiver types are:
- 
-0  transceiver type from EEPROM config (normally 10baseT); force half-duplex
-1  AUI (thick-net / DB15 connector)
-2  (undefined)
-3  10base2 (thin-net == coax / BNC connector)
-4  10baseT (RJ-45 connector); force half-duplex mode
-8  transceiver type and duplex mode taken from card's EEPROM config settings
-12 10baseT (RJ-45 connector); force full-duplex mode
-
-Prior to driver version 1.18c, only transceiver codes 0-4 were supported. Note
-that the new transceiver codes 8 and 12 are the *only* ones that will enable
-full-duplex mode, no matter what the card's detected EEPROM settings might be.
-This insured that merely upgrading the driver from an earlier version would
-never automatically enable full-duplex mode in an existing installation;
-it must always be explicitly enabled via one of these code in order to be
-activated.
-
-The transceiver type can be changed using 'ethtool'.
-  
-
-(4a) Interpretation of error messages and common problems
-
-Error Messages
-
-eth0: Infinite loop in interrupt, status 2011. 
-These are "mostly harmless" message indicating that the driver had too much
-work during that interrupt cycle. With a status of 0x2011 you are receiving
-packets faster than they can be removed from the card. This should be rare
-or impossible in normal operation. Possible causes of this error report are:
- 
-   - a "green" mode enabled that slows the processor down when there is no
-     keyboard activity. 
-
-   - some other device or device driver hogging the bus or disabling interrupts.
-     Check /proc/interrupts for excessive interrupt counts. The timer tick
-     interrupt should always be incrementing faster than the others. 
-
-No received packets 
-If a 3c509, 3c562 or 3c589 can successfully transmit packets, but never
-receives packets (as reported by /proc/net/dev or 'ifconfig') you likely
-have an interrupt line problem. Check /proc/interrupts to verify that the
-card is actually generating interrupts. If the interrupt count is not
-increasing you likely have a physical conflict with two devices trying to
-use the same ISA IRQ line. The common conflict is with a sound card on IRQ10
-or IRQ5, and the easiest solution is to move the 3c509 to a different
-interrupt line. If the device is receiving packets but 'ping' doesn't work,
-you have a routing problem.
-
-Tx Carrier Errors Reported in /proc/net/dev 
-If an EtherLink III appears to transmit packets, but the "Tx carrier errors"
-field in /proc/net/dev increments as quickly as the Tx packet count, you
-likely have an unterminated network or the incorrect media transceiver selected. 
-
-3c509B card is not detected on machines with an ISA PnP BIOS. 
-While the updated driver works with most PnP BIOS programs, it does not work
-with all. This can be fixed by disabling PnP support using the 3Com-supplied
-setup program. 
-
-3c509 card is not detected on overclocked machines 
-Increase the delay time in id_read_eeprom() from the current value, 500,
-to an absurdly high value, such as 5000. 
-
-
-(4b) Decoding Status and Error Messages
-
-The bits in the main status register are: 
-
-value 	description
-0x01 	Interrupt latch
-0x02 	Tx overrun, or Rx underrun
-0x04 	Tx complete
-0x08 	Tx FIFO room available
-0x10 	A complete Rx packet has arrived
-0x20 	A Rx packet has started to arrive
-0x40 	The driver has requested an interrupt
-0x80 	Statistics counter nearly full
-
-The bits in the transmit (Tx) status word are: 
-
-value 	description
-0x02 	Out-of-window collision.
-0x04 	Status stack overflow (normally impossible).
-0x08 	16 collisions.
-0x10 	Tx underrun (not enough PCI bus bandwidth).
-0x20 	Tx jabber.
-0x40 	Tx interrupt requested.
-0x80 	Status is valid (this should always be set).
-
-
-When a transmit error occurs the driver produces a status message such as 
-
-   eth0: Transmit error, Tx status register 82
-
-The two values typically seen here are:
-
-0x82 
-Out of window collision. This typically occurs when some other Ethernet
-host is incorrectly set to full duplex on a half duplex network. 
-
-0x88 
-16 collisions. This typically occurs when the network is exceptionally busy
-or when another host doesn't correctly back off after a collision. If this
-error is mixed with 0x82 errors it is the result of a host incorrectly set
-to full duplex (see above).
-
-Both of these errors are the result of network problems that should be
-corrected. They do not represent driver malfunction.
-
-
-(5) Revision history (this file)
-
-28Feb02 v1.0  DR   New; major portions based on Becker original 3c509 docs
-