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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-01-26 00:42:32 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-01-26 00:42:32 +0300
commit0008bf54408d4c0637c24d34642f1038c299be95 (patch)
tree6a14cdacaa3057795381672339737a45e45effc7
parent2d94dfc8c38edf63e91e48fd55c3a8822b6a9ced (diff)
parent6d082592b62689fb91578d0338d04a9f50991990 (diff)
downloadlinux-0008bf54408d4c0637c24d34642f1038c299be95.tar.xz
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched: (96 commits) sched: keep total / count stats in addition to the max for sched, futex: detach sched.h and futex.h sched: fix: don't take a mutex from interrupt context sched: print backtrace of running tasks too printk: use ktime_get() softlockup: fix signedness sched: latencytop support sched: fix goto retry in pick_next_task_rt() timers: don't #error on higher HZ values sched: monitor clock underflows in /proc/sched_debug sched: fix rq->clock warps on frequency changes sched: fix, always create kernel threads with normal priority debug: clean up kernel/profile.c sched: remove the !PREEMPT_BKL code sched: make PREEMPT_BKL the default debug: track and print last unloaded module in the oops trace debug: show being-loaded/being-unloaded indicator for modules sched: rt-watchdog: fix .rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY sched: rt-group: reduce rescheduling hrtimer: unlock hrtimer_wakeup ...
-rw-r--r--Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt210
-rw-r--r--Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt19
-rw-r--r--Documentation/RCU/torture.txt11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt11
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/time.c11
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/kernel/time.c27
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c11
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtasd.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c27
-rw-r--r--drivers/lguest/x86/core.c8
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c4
-rw-r--r--fs/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--fs/proc/base.c78
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/resource.h5
-rw-r--r--include/asm-x86/thread_info_32.h2
-rw-r--r--include/asm-x86/thread_info_64.h5
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cpu.h17
-rw-r--r--include/linux/debug_locks.h5
-rw-r--r--include/linux/futex.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/hardirq.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/hrtimer.h14
-rw-r--r--include/linux/init_task.h7
-rw-r--r--include/linux/interrupt.h1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/jiffies.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/kernel.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/latencytop.h44
-rw-r--r--include/linux/notifier.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcuclassic.h164
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupdate.h173
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupreempt.h86
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupreempt_trace.h99
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched.h83
-rw-r--r--include/linux/smp_lock.h14
-rw-r--r--include/linux/stacktrace.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/topology.h5
-rw-r--r--init/Kconfig28
-rw-r--r--init/main.c1
-rw-r--r--kernel/Kconfig.hz2
-rw-r--r--kernel/Kconfig.preempt13
-rw-r--r--kernel/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--kernel/cpu.c164
-rw-r--r--kernel/cpuset.c14
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c11
-rw-r--r--kernel/hrtimer.c256
-rw-r--r--kernel/kthread.c12
-rw-r--r--kernel/latencytop.c239
-rw-r--r--kernel/lockdep.c12
-rw-r--r--kernel/module.c27
-rw-r--r--kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c30
-rw-r--r--kernel/printk.c57
-rw-r--r--kernel/profile.c99
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcuclassic.c575
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcupdate.c576
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcupreempt.c953
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c330
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutorture.c6
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c1384
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_debug.c5
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_fair.c391
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_idletask.c42
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_rt.c1112
-rw-r--r--kernel/softlockup.c116
-rw-r--r--kernel/stop_machine.c4
-rw-r--r--kernel/sysctl.c77
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/tick-sched.c13
-rw-r--r--kernel/timer.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/user.c47
-rw-r--r--kernel/workqueue.c35
-rw-r--r--lib/Kconfig.debug14
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel_lock.c123
-rw-r--r--mm/oom_kill.c2
-rw-r--r--mm/slab.c18
-rw-r--r--net/core/flow.c4
81 files changed, 6262 insertions, 1776 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt b/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt
index 6221464d1a7e..39ad8f56783a 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ The first thing resembling RCU was published in 1980, when Kung and Lehman
[Kung80] recommended use of a garbage collector to defer destruction
of nodes in a parallel binary search tree in order to simplify its
implementation. This works well in environments that have garbage
-collectors, but current production garbage collectors incur significant
-read-side overhead.
+collectors, but most production garbage collectors incur significant
+overhead.
In 1982, Manber and Ladner [Manber82,Manber84] recommended deferring
destruction until all threads running at that time have terminated, again
@@ -99,16 +99,25 @@ locking, reduces contention, reduces memory latency for readers, and
parallelizes pipeline stalls and memory latency for writers. However,
these techniques still impose significant read-side overhead in the
form of memory barriers. Researchers at Sun worked along similar lines
-in the same timeframe [HerlihyLM02,HerlihyLMS03]. These techniques
-can be thought of as inside-out reference counts, where the count is
-represented by the number of hazard pointers referencing a given data
-structure (rather than the more conventional counter field within the
-data structure itself).
+in the same timeframe [HerlihyLM02]. These techniques can be thought
+of as inside-out reference counts, where the count is represented by the
+number of hazard pointers referencing a given data structure (rather than
+the more conventional counter field within the data structure itself).
+
+By the same token, RCU can be thought of as a "bulk reference count",
+where some form of reference counter covers all reference by a given CPU
+or thread during a set timeframe. This timeframe is related to, but
+not necessarily exactly the same as, an RCU grace period. In classic
+RCU, the reference counter is the per-CPU bit in the "bitmask" field,
+and each such bit covers all references that might have been made by
+the corresponding CPU during the prior grace period. Of course, RCU
+can be thought of in other terms as well.
In 2003, the K42 group described how RCU could be used to create
-hot-pluggable implementations of operating-system functions. Later that
-year saw a paper describing an RCU implementation of System V IPC
-[Arcangeli03], and an introduction to RCU in Linux Journal [McKenney03a].
+hot-pluggable implementations of operating-system functions [Appavoo03a].
+Later that year saw a paper describing an RCU implementation of System
+V IPC [Arcangeli03], and an introduction to RCU in Linux Journal
+[McKenney03a].
2004 has seen a Linux-Journal article on use of RCU in dcache
[McKenney04a], a performance comparison of locking to RCU on several
@@ -117,10 +126,19 @@ number of operating-system kernels [PaulEdwardMcKenneyPhD], a paper
describing how to make RCU safe for soft-realtime applications [Sarma04c],
and a paper describing SELinux performance with RCU [JamesMorris04b].
-2005 has seen further adaptation of RCU to realtime use, permitting
+2005 brought further adaptation of RCU to realtime use, permitting
preemption of RCU realtime critical sections [PaulMcKenney05a,
PaulMcKenney05b].
+2006 saw the first best-paper award for an RCU paper [ThomasEHart2006a],
+as well as further work on efficient implementations of preemptible
+RCU [PaulEMcKenney2006b], but priority-boosting of RCU read-side critical
+sections proved elusive. An RCU implementation permitting general
+blocking in read-side critical sections appeared [PaulEMcKenney2006c],
+Robert Olsson described an RCU-protected trie-hash combination
+[RobertOlsson2006a].
+
+
Bibtex Entries
@article{Kung80
@@ -203,6 +221,41 @@ Bibtex Entries
,Address="New Orleans, LA"
}
+@conference{Pu95a,
+Author = "Calton Pu and Tito Autrey and Andrew Black and Charles Consel and
+Crispin Cowan and Jon Inouye and Lakshmi Kethana and Jonathan Walpole and
+Ke Zhang",
+Title = "Optimistic Incremental Specialization: Streamlining a Commercial
+Operating System",
+Booktitle = "15\textsuperscript{th} ACM Symposium on
+Operating Systems Principles (SOSP'95)",
+address = "Copper Mountain, CO",
+month="December",
+year="1995",
+pages="314-321",
+annotation="
+ Uses a replugger, but with a flag to signal when people are
+ using the resource at hand. Only one reader at a time.
+"
+}
+
+@conference{Cowan96a,
+Author = "Crispin Cowan and Tito Autrey and Charles Krasic and
+Calton Pu and Jonathan Walpole",
+Title = "Fast Concurrent Dynamic Linking for an Adaptive Operating System",
+Booktitle = "International Conference on Configurable Distributed Systems
+(ICCDS'96)",
+address = "Annapolis, MD",
+month="May",
+year="1996",
+pages="108",
+isbn="0-8186-7395-8",
+annotation="
+ Uses a replugger, but with a counter to signal when people are
+ using the resource at hand. Allows multiple readers.
+"
+}
+
@techreport{Slingwine95
,author="John D. Slingwine and Paul E. McKenney"
,title="Apparatus and Method for Achieving Reduced Overhead Mutual
@@ -312,6 +365,49 @@ Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen and Orran Krieger and Rusty Russell"
[Viewed June 23, 2004]"
}
+@conference{Michael02a
+,author="Maged M. Michael"
+,title="Safe Memory Reclamation for Dynamic Lock-Free Objects Using Atomic
+Reads and Writes"
+,Year="2002"
+,Month="August"
+,booktitle="{Proceedings of the 21\textsuperscript{st} Annual ACM
+Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing}"
+,pages="21-30"
+,annotation="
+ Each thread keeps an array of pointers to items that it is
+ currently referencing. Sort of an inside-out garbage collection
+ mechanism, but one that requires the accessing code to explicitly
+ state its needs. Also requires read-side memory barriers on
+ most architectures.
+"
+}
+
+@conference{Michael02b
+,author="Maged M. Michael"
+,title="High Performance Dynamic Lock-Free Hash Tables and List-Based Sets"
+,Year="2002"
+,Month="August"
+,booktitle="{Proceedings of the 14\textsuperscript{th} Annual ACM
+Symposium on Parallel
+Algorithms and Architecture}"
+,pages="73-82"
+,annotation="
+ Like the title says...
+"
+}
+
+@InProceedings{HerlihyLM02
+,author={Maurice Herlihy and Victor Luchangco and Mark Moir}
+,title="The Repeat Offender Problem: A Mechanism for Supporting Dynamic-Sized,
+Lock-Free Data Structures"
+,booktitle={Proceedings of 16\textsuperscript{th} International
+Symposium on Distributed Computing}
+,year=2002
+,month="October"
+,pages="339-353"
+}
+
@article{Appavoo03a
,author="J. Appavoo and K. Hui and C. A. N. Soules and R. W. Wisniewski and
D. M. {Da Silva} and O. Krieger and M. A. Auslander and D. J. Edelsohn and
@@ -447,3 +543,95 @@ Oregon Health and Sciences University"
Realtime turns into making RCU yet more realtime friendly.
"
}
+
+@conference{ThomasEHart2006a
+,Author="Thomas E. Hart and Paul E. McKenney and Angela Demke Brown"
+,Title="Making Lockless Synchronization Fast: Performance Implications
+of Memory Reclamation"
+,Booktitle="20\textsuperscript{th} {IEEE} International Parallel and
+Distributed Processing Symposium"
+,month="April"
+,year="2006"
+,day="25-29"
+,address="Rhodes, Greece"
+,annotation="
+ Compares QSBR (AKA "classic RCU"), HPBR, EBR, and lock-free
+ reference counting.
+"
+}
+
+@Conference{PaulEMcKenney2006b
+,Author="Paul E. McKenney and Dipankar Sarma and Ingo Molnar and
+Suparna Bhattacharya"
+,Title="Extending RCU for Realtime and Embedded Workloads"
+,Booktitle="{Ottawa Linux Symposium}"
+,Month="July"
+,Year="2006"
+,pages="v2 123-138"
+,note="Available:
+\url{http://www.linuxsymposium.org/2006/view_abstract.php?content_key=184}
+\url{http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU/OLSrtRCU.2006.08.11a.pdf}
+[Viewed January 1, 2007]"
+,annotation="
+ Described how to improve the -rt implementation of realtime RCU.
+"
+}
+
+@unpublished{PaulEMcKenney2006c
+,Author="Paul E. McKenney"
+,Title="Sleepable {RCU}"
+,month="October"
+,day="9"
+,year="2006"
+,note="Available:
+\url{http://lwn.net/Articles/202847/}
+Revised:
+\url{http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU/srcu.2007.01.14a.pdf}
+[Viewed August 21, 2006]"
+,annotation="
+ LWN article introducing SRCU.
+"
+}
+
+@unpublished{RobertOlsson2006a
+,Author="Robert Olsson and Stefan Nilsson"
+,Title="{TRASH}: A dynamic {LC}-trie and hash data structure"
+,month="August"
+,day="18"
+,year="2006"
+,note="Available:
+\url{http://www.nada.kth.se/~snilsson/public/papers/trash/trash.pdf}
+[Viewed February 24, 2007]"
+,annotation="
+ RCU-protected dynamic trie-hash combination.
+"
+}
+
+@unpublished{ThomasEHart2007a
+,Author="Thomas E. Hart and Paul E. McKenney and Angela Demke Brown and Jonathan Walpole"
+,Title="Performance of memory reclamation for lockless synchronization"
+,journal="J. Parallel Distrib. Comput."
+,year="2007"
+,note="To appear in J. Parallel Distrib. Comput.
+ \url{doi=10.1016/j.jpdc.2007.04.010}"
+,annotation={
+ Compares QSBR (AKA "classic RCU"), HPBR, EBR, and lock-free
+ reference counting. Journal version of ThomasEHart2006a.
+}
+}
+
+@unpublished{PaulEMcKenney2007QRCUspin
+,Author="Paul E. McKenney"
+,Title="Using Promela and Spin to verify parallel algorithms"
+,month="August"
+,day="1"
+,year="2007"
+,note="Available:
+\url{http://lwn.net/Articles/243851/}
+[Viewed September 8, 2007]"
+,annotation="
+ LWN article describing Promela and spin, and also using Oleg
+ Nesterov's QRCU as an example (with Paul McKenney's fastpath).
+"
+}
+
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt b/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt
index f84407cba816..95821a29ae41 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt
@@ -36,6 +36,14 @@ o How can the updater tell when a grace period has completed
executed in user mode, or executed in the idle loop, we can
safely free up that item.
+ Preemptible variants of RCU (CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) get the
+ same effect, but require that the readers manipulate CPU-local
+ counters. These counters allow limited types of blocking
+ within RCU read-side critical sections. SRCU also uses
+ CPU-local counters, and permits general blocking within
+ RCU read-side critical sections. These two variants of
+ RCU detect grace periods by sampling these counters.
+
o If I am running on a uniprocessor kernel, which can only do one
thing at a time, why should I wait for a grace period?
@@ -46,7 +54,10 @@ o How can I see where RCU is currently used in the Linux kernel?
Search for "rcu_read_lock", "rcu_read_unlock", "call_rcu",
"rcu_read_lock_bh", "rcu_read_unlock_bh", "call_rcu_bh",
"srcu_read_lock", "srcu_read_unlock", "synchronize_rcu",
- "synchronize_net", and "synchronize_srcu".
+ "synchronize_net", "synchronize_srcu", and the other RCU
+ primitives. Or grab one of the cscope databases from:
+
+ http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU/linuxusage/rculocktab.html
o What guidelines should I follow when writing code that uses RCU?
@@ -67,7 +78,11 @@ o I hear that RCU is patented? What is with that?
o I hear that RCU needs work in order to support realtime kernels?
- Yes, work in progress.
+ This work is largely completed. Realtime-friendly RCU can be
+ enabled via the CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU kernel configuration parameter.
+ However, work is in progress for enabling priority boosting of
+ preempted RCU read-side critical sections.This is needed if you
+ have CPU-bound realtime threads.
o Where can I find more information on RCU?
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
index 25a3c3f7d378..2967a65269d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
@@ -46,12 +46,13 @@ stat_interval The number of seconds between output of torture
shuffle_interval
The number of seconds to keep the test threads affinitied
- to a particular subset of the CPUs. Used in conjunction
- with test_no_idle_hz.
+ to a particular subset of the CPUs, defaults to 5 seconds.
+ Used in conjunction with test_no_idle_hz.
test_no_idle_hz Whether or not to test the ability of RCU to operate in
a kernel that disables the scheduling-clock interrupt to
idle CPUs. Boolean parameter, "1" to test, "0" otherwise.
+ Defaults to omitting this test.
torture_type The type of RCU to test: "rcu" for the rcu_read_lock() API,
"rcu_sync" for rcu_read_lock() with synchronous reclamation,
@@ -82,8 +83,6 @@ be evident. ;-)
The entries are as follows:
-o "ggp": The number of counter flips (or batches) since boot.
-
o "rtc": The hexadecimal address of the structure currently visible
to readers.
@@ -117,8 +116,8 @@ o "Reader Pipe": Histogram of "ages" of structures seen by readers.
o "Reader Batch": Another histogram of "ages" of structures seen
by readers, but in terms of counter flips (or batches) rather
than in terms of grace periods. The legal number of non-zero
- entries is again two. The reason for this separate view is
- that it is easier to get the third entry to show up in the
+ entries is again two. The reason for this separate view is that
+ it is sometimes easier to get the third entry to show up in the
"Reader Batch" list than in the "Reader Pipe" list.
o "Free-Block Circulation": Shows the number of torture structures
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
index a741f658a3c9..fb94f5a71b68 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
@@ -109,12 +109,13 @@ Never use anything other than cpumask_t to represent bitmap of CPUs.
for_each_cpu_mask(x,mask) - Iterate over some random collection of cpu mask.
#include <linux/cpu.h>
- lock_cpu_hotplug() and unlock_cpu_hotplug():
+ get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus():
-The above calls are used to inhibit cpu hotplug operations. While holding the
-cpucontrol mutex, cpu_online_map will not change. If you merely need to avoid
-cpus going away, you could also use preempt_disable() and preempt_enable()
-for those sections. Just remember the critical section cannot call any
+The above calls are used to inhibit cpu hotplug operations. While the
+cpu_hotplug.refcount is non zero, the cpu_online_map will not change.
+If you merely need to avoid cpus going away, you could also use
+preempt_disable() and preempt_enable() for those sections.
+Just remember the critical section cannot call any
function that can sleep or schedule this process away. The preempt_disable()
will work as long as stop_machine_run() is used to take a cpu down.
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/time.c b/arch/arm/kernel/time.c
index f6f3689a86ee..e59b5b84168d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/time.c
@@ -79,17 +79,6 @@ static unsigned long dummy_gettimeoffset(void)
}
#endif
-/*
- * An implementation of printk_clock() independent from
- * sched_clock(). This avoids non-bootable kernels when
- * printk_clock is enabled.
- */
-unsigned long long printk_clock(void)
-{
- return (unsigned long long)(jiffies - INITIAL_JIFFIES) *
- (1000000000 / HZ);
-}
-
static unsigned long next_rtc_update;
/*
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
index 4ac2b1f1bd3b..86028c69861e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -71,8 +71,6 @@ unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS];
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
#endif
-extern void ia64_setup_printk_clock(void);
-
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_ia64, cpu_info);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, local_per_cpu_offset);
unsigned long ia64_cycles_per_usec;
@@ -507,8 +505,6 @@ setup_arch (char **cmdline_p)
/* process SAL system table: */
ia64_sal_init(__va(efi.sal_systab));
- ia64_setup_printk_clock();
-
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cpu_physical_id(0) = hard_smp_processor_id();
#endif
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
index 2bb84214e5f1..3ab042720970 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
@@ -344,33 +344,6 @@ udelay (unsigned long usecs)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udelay);
-static unsigned long long ia64_itc_printk_clock(void)
-{
- if (ia64_get_kr(IA64_KR_PER_CPU_DATA))
- return sched_clock();
- return 0;
-}
-
-static unsigned long long ia64_default_printk_clock(void)
-{
- return (unsigned long long)(jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES) *
- (1000000000/HZ);
-}
-
-unsigned long long (*ia64_printk_clock)(void) = &ia64_default_printk_clock;
-
-unsigned long long printk_clock(void)
-{
- return ia64_printk_clock();
-}
-
-void __init
-ia64_setup_printk_clock(void)
-{
- if (!(sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_ITC_DRIFT))
- ia64_printk_clock = ia64_itc_printk_clock;
-}
-
/* IA64 doesn't cache the timezone */
void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
{
diff --git a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c
index 1f38a3a68390..bb1d24929640 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/setup.c
@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ extern void sn_timer_init(void);
extern unsigned long last_time_offset;
extern void (*ia64_mark_idle) (int);
extern void snidle(int);
-extern unsigned long long (*ia64_printk_clock)(void);
unsigned long sn_rtc_cycles_per_second;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);
@@ -360,14 +359,6 @@ sn_scan_pcdp(void)
static unsigned long sn2_rtc_initial;
-static unsigned long long ia64_sn2_printk_clock(void)
-{
- unsigned long rtc_now = rtc_time();
-
- return (rtc_now - sn2_rtc_initial) *
- (1000000000 / sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);
-}
-
/**
* sn_setup - SN platform setup routine
* @cmdline_p: kernel command line
@@ -468,8 +459,6 @@ void __init sn_setup(char **cmdline_p)
platform_intr_list[ACPI_INTERRUPT_CPEI] = IA64_CPE_VECTOR;
- ia64_printk_clock = ia64_sn2_printk_clock;
-
printk("SGI SAL version %x.%02x\n", version >> 8, version & 0x00FF);
/*
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
index 892665bb12b1..bb4f00c0cbe9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
@@ -58,13 +58,13 @@ asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
if (copy_from_user(&new_mask, user_mask_ptr, sizeof(new_mask)))
return -EFAULT;
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
if (!p) {
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
return -ESRCH;
}
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
out_unlock:
put_task_struct(p);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
return retval;
}
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
if (len < real_len)
return -EINVAL;
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
retval = -ESRCH;
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
out_unlock:
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
if (retval)
return retval;
if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, &mask, real_len))
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
index 412e6b42986f..c4ad54e0f288 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
cpu_set(i, tmp);
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
BUG_ON(!cpus_subset(cpu_present_map, cpu_possible_map));
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
}
err = 0;
out_unlock:
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
return err;
}
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
"with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
}
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
}
static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtasd.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtasd.c
index 73401c820110..e3078ce41518 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtasd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtasd.c
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ static void do_event_scan_all_cpus(long delay)
{
int cpu;
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
for (;;) {
set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
@@ -390,15 +390,15 @@ static void do_event_scan_all_cpus(long delay)
set_cpus_allowed(current, CPU_MASK_ALL);
/* Drop hotplug lock, and sleep for the specified delay */
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
msleep_interruptible(delay);
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
if (cpu == NR_CPUS)
break;
}
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
}
static int rtasd(void *unused)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
index 3b20613325dc..beb45c9c0835 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
replace = -1;
/* No CPU hotplug when we change MTRR entries */
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
/* Search for existing MTRR */
mutex_lock(&mtrr_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
error = i;
out:
mutex_unlock(&mtrr_mutex);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
return error;
}
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
max = num_var_ranges;
/* No CPU hotplug when we change MTRR entries */
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
mutex_lock(&mtrr_mutex);
if (reg < 0) {
/* Search for existing MTRR */
@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
error = reg;
out:
mutex_unlock(&mtrr_mutex);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
return error;
}
/**
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index 3a058bb16409..e70f3881d7e4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ sysret_careful:
sysret_signal:
TRACE_IRQS_ON
sti
- testl $(_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_MCE_NOTIFY),%edx
+ testl $_TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK,%edx
jz 1f
/* Really a signal */
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ int_very_careful:
jmp int_restore_rest
int_signal:
- testl $(_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_MCE_NOTIFY),%edx
+ testl $_TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK,%edx
jz 1f
movq %rsp,%rdi # &ptregs -> arg1
xorl %esi,%esi # oldset -> arg2
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ retint_careful:
jmp retint_check
retint_signal:
- testl $(_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_MCE_NOTIFY),%edx
+ testl $_TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK,%edx
jz retint_swapgs
TRACE_IRQS_ON
sti
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c
index 09c315214a5e..40cfd5488719 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ static ssize_t microcode_write (struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_
return -EINVAL;
}
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
user_buffer = (void __user *) buf;
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ static ssize_t microcode_write (struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_
ret = (ssize_t)len;
mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
return ret;
}
@@ -658,14 +658,14 @@ static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t sz)
old = current->cpus_allowed;
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
if (uci->valid)
err = cpu_request_microcode(cpu);
mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
set_cpus_allowed(current, old);
}
if (err)
@@ -817,9 +817,9 @@ static int __init microcode_init (void)
return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev);
}
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
error = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
if (error) {
microcode_dev_exit();
platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
@@ -839,9 +839,9 @@ static void __exit microcode_exit (void)
unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
index 9bdd83022f5f..20f29e4c1d33 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -658,6 +658,9 @@ void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *_unused,
/* deal with pending signal delivery */
if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
do_signal(regs);
+
+ if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED)
+ hrtick_resched();
clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
index ab086b0357fc..38d806467c0f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -480,6 +480,9 @@ do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused, __u32 thread_info_flags)
/* deal with pending signal delivery */
if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
do_signal(regs);
+
+ if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED)
+ hrtick_resched();
}
void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 6fa6cf036c70..55771fd7e545 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -33,6 +33,19 @@ static void save_stack_address(void *data, unsigned long addr)
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
}
+static void save_stack_address_nosched(void *data, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ struct stack_trace *trace = (struct stack_trace *)data;
+ if (in_sched_functions(addr))
+ return;
+ if (trace->skip > 0) {
+ trace->skip--;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+ trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
+}
+
static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops = {
.warning = save_stack_warning,
.warning_symbol = save_stack_warning_symbol,
@@ -40,6 +53,13 @@ static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops = {
.address = save_stack_address,
};
+static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops_nosched = {
+ .warning = save_stack_warning,
+ .warning_symbol = save_stack_warning_symbol,
+ .stack = save_stack_stack,
+ .address = save_stack_address_nosched,
+};
+
/*
* Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
*/
@@ -50,3 +70,10 @@ void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_stack_trace);
+
+void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+ dump_trace(tsk, NULL, NULL, &save_stack_ops_nosched, trace);
+ if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+ trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/lguest/x86/core.c b/drivers/lguest/x86/core.c
index 482aec2a9631..96d0fd07c57d 100644
--- a/drivers/lguest/x86/core.c
+++ b/drivers/lguest/x86/core.c
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ void __init lguest_arch_host_init(void)
/* We don't need the complexity of CPUs coming and going while we're
* doing this. */
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
if (cpu_has_pge) { /* We have a broader idea of "global". */
/* Remember that this was originally set (for cleanup). */
cpu_had_pge = 1;
@@ -469,20 +469,20 @@ void __init lguest_arch_host_init(void)
/* Turn off the feature in the global feature set. */
clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
}
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
};
/*:*/
void __exit lguest_arch_host_fini(void)
{
/* If we had PGE before we started, turn it back on now. */
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
if (cpu_had_pge) {
set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
/* adjust_pge's argument "1" means set PGE. */
on_each_cpu(adjust_pge, (void *)1, 0, 1);
}
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
}
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c
index 5322e5e54a98..9dc77f14fa52 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c
@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ static void sclp_cpu_capability_notify(struct work_struct *work)
struct sys_device *sysdev;
printk(KERN_WARNING TAG "cpu capability changed.\n");
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
sysdev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
kobject_uevent(&sysdev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
}
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
}
static void sclp_conf_receiver_fn(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
index 781b47d2f9f2..b4799efaf9e8 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/Kconfig
@@ -2130,4 +2130,3 @@ source "fs/nls/Kconfig"
source "fs/dlm/Kconfig"
endmenu
-
diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index 7411bfb0b7cc..91fa8e6ce8ad 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -310,6 +310,77 @@ static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
}
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
+static int lstats_show_proc(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct task_struct *task = m->private;
+ seq_puts(m, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (task->latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
+ int q;
+ seq_printf(m, "%i %li %li ",
+ task->latency_record[i].count,
+ task->latency_record[i].time,
+ task->latency_record[i].max);
+ for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
+ char sym[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
+ char *c;
+ if (!task->latency_record[i].backtrace[q])
+ break;
+ if (task->latency_record[i].backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+ break;
+ sprint_symbol(sym, task->latency_record[i].backtrace[q]);
+ c = strchr(sym, '+');
+ if (c)
+ *c = 0;
+ seq_printf(m, "%s ", sym);
+ }
+ seq_printf(m, "\n");
+ }
+
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct seq_file *m;
+ struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
+
+ ret = single_open(file, lstats_show_proc, NULL);
+ if (!ret) {
+ m = file->private_data;
+ m->private = task;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t lstats_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *offs)
+{
+ struct seq_file *m;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+
+ m = file->private_data;
+ task = m->private;
+ clear_all_latency_tracing(task);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations proc_lstats_operations = {
+ .open = lstats_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .write = lstats_write,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+#endif
+
/* The badness from the OOM killer */
unsigned long badness(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long uptime);
static int proc_oom_score(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
@@ -1020,6 +1091,7 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations = {
};
#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
/*
* Print out various scheduling related per-task fields:
@@ -2230,6 +2302,9 @@ static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO, pid_schedstat),
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
+ REG("latency", S_IRUGO, lstats),
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO, cpuset),
#endif
@@ -2555,6 +2630,9 @@ static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO, pid_schedstat),
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
+ REG("latency", S_IRUGO, lstats),
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET
REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO, cpuset),
#endif
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/resource.h b/include/asm-generic/resource.h
index a4a22cc35898..587566f95f6c 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/resource.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/resource.h
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@
#define RLIMIT_NICE 13 /* max nice prio allowed to raise to
0-39 for nice level 19 .. -20 */
#define RLIMIT_RTPRIO 14 /* maximum realtime priority */
-
-#define RLIM_NLIMITS 15
+#define RLIMIT_RTTIME 15 /* timeout for RT tasks in us */
+#define RLIM_NLIMITS 16
/*
* SuS says limits have to be unsigned.
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
[RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE] = { MQ_BYTES_MAX, MQ_BYTES_MAX }, \
[RLIMIT_NICE] = { 0, 0 }, \
[RLIMIT_RTPRIO] = { 0, 0 }, \
+ [RLIMIT_RTTIME] = { RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY }, \
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
diff --git a/include/asm-x86/thread_info_32.h b/include/asm-x86/thread_info_32.h
index 22a8cbcd35e2..ef58fd2a6eb0 100644
--- a/include/asm-x86/thread_info_32.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86/thread_info_32.h
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 6 /* syscall auditing active */
#define TIF_SECCOMP 7 /* secure computing */
#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 8 /* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
+#define TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED 9 /* reprogram hrtick timer */
#define TIF_MEMDIE 16
#define TIF_DEBUG 17 /* uses debug registers */
#define TIF_IO_BITMAP 18 /* uses I/O bitmap */
@@ -147,6 +148,7 @@ static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
#define _TIF_SECCOMP (1<<TIF_SECCOMP)
#define _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK (1<<TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
+#define _TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED (1<<TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED)
#define _TIF_DEBUG (1<<TIF_DEBUG)
#define _TIF_IO_BITMAP (1<<TIF_IO_BITMAP)
#define _TIF_FREEZE (1<<TIF_FREEZE)
diff --git a/include/asm-x86/thread_info_64.h b/include/asm-x86/thread_info_64.h
index beae2bfb62ca..7f6ee68f0002 100644
--- a/include/asm-x86/thread_info_64.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86/thread_info_64.h
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ static inline struct thread_info *stack_thread_info(void)
#define TIF_SECCOMP 8 /* secure computing */
#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 9 /* restore signal mask in do_signal */
#define TIF_MCE_NOTIFY 10 /* notify userspace of an MCE */
+#define TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED 11 /* reprogram hrtick timer */
/* 16 free */
#define TIF_IA32 17 /* 32bit process */
#define TIF_FORK 18 /* ret_from_fork */
@@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ static inline struct thread_info *stack_thread_info(void)
#define _TIF_SECCOMP (1<<TIF_SECCOMP)
#define _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK (1<<TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
#define _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY (1<<TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)
+#define _TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED (1<<TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED)
#define _TIF_IA32 (1<<TIF_IA32)
#define _TIF_FORK (1<<TIF_FORK)
#define _TIF_ABI_PENDING (1<<TIF_ABI_PENDING)
@@ -146,6 +148,9 @@ static inline struct thread_info *stack_thread_info(void)
/* work to do on any return to user space */
#define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK (0x0000FFFF & ~_TIF_SECCOMP)
+#define _TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK \
+ (_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_MCE_NOTIFY|_TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED)
+
/* flags to check in __switch_to() */
#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW (_TIF_DEBUG|_TIF_IO_BITMAP)
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h
index 92f2029a34f3..0be8d65bc3c8 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
@@ -71,18 +71,27 @@ static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu);
+extern void cpu_hotplug_init(void);
+
#else
static inline int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
+
static inline void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
+static inline void cpu_hotplug_init(void)
+{
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class;
+extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void);
+extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* Stop CPUs going up and down. */
@@ -97,8 +106,8 @@ static inline void cpuhotplug_mutex_unlock(struct mutex *cpu_hp_mutex)
mutex_unlock(cpu_hp_mutex);
}
-extern void lock_cpu_hotplug(void);
-extern void unlock_cpu_hotplug(void);
+extern void get_online_cpus(void);
+extern void put_online_cpus(void);
#define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri) { \
static struct notifier_block fn##_nb = \
{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri }; \
@@ -115,8 +124,8 @@ static inline void cpuhotplug_mutex_lock(struct mutex *cpu_hp_mutex)
static inline void cpuhotplug_mutex_unlock(struct mutex *cpu_hp_mutex)
{ }
-#define lock_cpu_hotplug() do { } while (0)
-#define unlock_cpu_hotplug() do { } while (0)
+#define get_online_cpus() do { } while (0)
+#define put_online_cpus() do { } while (0)
#define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0)
/* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */
#define register_hotcpu_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); 0; })
diff --git a/include/linux/debug_locks.h b/include/linux/debug_locks.h
index 1678a5de7013..f4a5871767f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/debug_locks.h
+++ b/include/linux/debug_locks.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct task_struct;
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
extern void debug_show_all_locks(void);
+extern void __debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task);
extern void debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task);
extern void debug_check_no_locks_freed(const void *from, unsigned long len);
extern void debug_check_no_locks_held(struct task_struct *task);
@@ -55,6 +56,10 @@ static inline void debug_show_all_locks(void)
{
}
+static inline void __debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+}
+
static inline void debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task)
{
}
diff --git a/include/linux/futex.h b/include/linux/futex.h
index 92d420fe03f8..1a15f8e237a7 100644
--- a/include/linux/futex.h
+++ b/include/linux/futex.h
@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
#ifndef _LINUX_FUTEX_H
#define _LINUX_FUTEX_H
-#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+struct inode;
+struct mm_struct;
+struct task_struct;
union ktime;
/* Second argument to futex syscall */
diff --git a/include/linux/hardirq.h b/include/linux/hardirq.h
index 8d302298a161..2961ec788046 100644
--- a/include/linux/hardirq.h
+++ b/include/linux/hardirq.h
@@ -72,11 +72,7 @@
#define in_softirq() (softirq_count())
#define in_interrupt() (irq_count())
-#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL)
-# define in_atomic() ((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != kernel_locked())
-#else
-# define in_atomic() ((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != 0)
-#endif
+#define in_atomic() ((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != 0)
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
# define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 1
diff --git a/include/linux/hrtimer.h b/include/linux/hrtimer.h
index 7a9398e19704..49067f14fac1 100644
--- a/include/linux/hrtimer.h
+++ b/include/linux/hrtimer.h
@@ -115,10 +115,8 @@ struct hrtimer {
enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *);
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
unsigned long state;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
enum hrtimer_cb_mode cb_mode;
struct list_head cb_entry;
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
void *start_site;
char start_comm[16];
@@ -194,10 +192,10 @@ struct hrtimer_cpu_base {
spinlock_t lock;
struct lock_class_key lock_key;
struct hrtimer_clock_base clock_base[HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES];
+ struct list_head cb_pending;
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
ktime_t expires_next;
int hres_active;
- struct list_head cb_pending;
unsigned long nr_events;
#endif
};
@@ -217,6 +215,11 @@ static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
return timer->base->get_time();
}
+static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ return timer->base->cpu_base->hres_active;
+}
+
/*
* The resolution of the clocks. The resolution value is returned in
* the clock_getres() system call to give application programmers an
@@ -248,6 +251,10 @@ static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
return timer->base->softirq_time;
}
+static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
#endif
extern ktime_t ktime_get(void);
@@ -310,6 +317,7 @@ extern void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
/* Soft interrupt function to run the hrtimer queues: */
extern void hrtimer_run_queues(void);
+extern void hrtimer_run_pending(void);
/* Bootup initialization: */
extern void __init hrtimers_init(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h
index cae35b6b9aec..796019b22b6f 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_task.h
@@ -132,9 +132,12 @@ extern struct group_info init_groups;
.cpus_allowed = CPU_MASK_ALL, \
.mm = NULL, \
.active_mm = &init_mm, \
- .run_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.run_list), \
+ .rt = { \
+ .run_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.rt.run_list), \
+ .time_slice = HZ, \
+ .nr_cpus_allowed = NR_CPUS, \
+ }, \
.ioprio = 0, \
- .time_slice = HZ, \
.tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.tasks), \
.ptrace_children= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptrace_children), \
.ptrace_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptrace_list), \
diff --git a/include/linux/interrupt.h b/include/linux/interrupt.h
index 2306920fa388..c3db4a00f1fa 100644
--- a/include/linux/interrupt.h
+++ b/include/linux/interrupt.h
@@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ enum
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ,
#endif
+ RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
};
/* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
diff --git a/include/linux/jiffies.h b/include/linux/jiffies.h
index 8b080024bbc1..7ba9e47bf061 100644
--- a/include/linux/jiffies.h
+++ b/include/linux/jiffies.h
@@ -29,6 +29,12 @@
# define SHIFT_HZ 9
#elif HZ >= 768 && HZ < 1536
# define SHIFT_HZ 10
+#elif HZ >= 1536 && HZ < 3072
+# define SHIFT_HZ 11
+#elif HZ >= 3072 && HZ < 6144
+# define SHIFT_HZ 12
+#elif HZ >= 6144 && HZ < 12288
+# define SHIFT_HZ 13
#else
# error You lose.
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 94bc99656963..a7283c9beadf 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ struct user;
* supposed to.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
-extern int cond_resched(void);
-# define might_resched() cond_resched()
+extern int _cond_resched(void);
+# define might_resched() _cond_resched()
#else
# define might_resched() do { } while (0)
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/latencytop.h b/include/linux/latencytop.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..901c2d6377a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/latencytop.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * latencytop.h: Infrastructure for displaying latency
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _INCLUDE_GUARD_LATENCYTOP_H_
+#define _INCLUDE_GUARD_LATENCYTOP_H_
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
+
+#define LT_SAVECOUNT 32
+#define LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH 12
+
+struct latency_record {
+ unsigned long backtrace[LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH];
+ unsigned int count;
+ unsigned long time;
+ unsigned long max;
+};
+
+
+struct task_struct;
+
+void account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter);
+
+void clear_all_latency_tracing(struct task_struct *p);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void
+account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void clear_all_latency_tracing(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/notifier.h b/include/linux/notifier.h
index 0c40cc0b4a36..5dfbc684ce7d 100644
--- a/include/linux/notifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/notifier.h
@@ -207,9 +207,7 @@ static inline int notifier_to_errno(int ret)
#define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE 0x0005 /* CPU (unsigned)v going down */
#define CPU_DOWN_FAILED 0x0006 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT going down */
#define CPU_DEAD 0x0007 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead */
-#define CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE 0x0008 /* Acquire all hotcpu locks */
-#define CPU_LOCK_RELEASE 0x0009 /* Release all hotcpu locks */
-#define CPU_DYING 0x000A /* CPU (unsigned)v not running any task,
+#define CPU_DYING 0x0008 /* CPU (unsigned)v not running any task,
* not handling interrupts, soon dead */
/* Used for CPU hotplug events occuring while tasks are frozen due to a suspend
diff --git a/include/linux/rcuclassic.h b/include/linux/rcuclassic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d6624260b4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/rcuclassic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (classic version)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001
+ *
+ * Author: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen.
+ * Papers:
+ * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf
+ * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001)
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * Documentation/RCU
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_RCUCLASSIC_H
+#define __LINUX_RCUCLASSIC_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/seqlock.h>
+
+
+/* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
+struct rcu_ctrlblk {
+ long cur; /* Current batch number. */
+ long completed; /* Number of the last completed batch */
+ int next_pending; /* Is the next batch already waiting? */
+
+ int signaled;
+
+ spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
+ cpumask_t cpumask; /* CPUs that need to switch in order */
+ /* for current batch to proceed. */
+} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
+
+/* Is batch a before batch b ? */
+static inline int rcu_batch_before(long a, long b)
+{
+ return (a - b) < 0;
+}
+
+/* Is batch a after batch b ? */
+static inline int rcu_batch_after(long a, long b)
+{
+ return (a - b) > 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per-CPU data for Read-Copy UPdate.
+ * nxtlist - new callbacks are added here
+ * curlist - current batch for which quiescent cycle started if any
+ */
+struct rcu_data {
+ /* 1) quiescent state handling : */
+ long quiescbatch; /* Batch # for grace period */
+ int passed_quiesc; /* User-mode/idle loop etc. */
+ int qs_pending; /* core waits for quiesc state */
+
+ /* 2) batch handling */
+ long batch; /* Batch # for current RCU batch */
+ struct rcu_head *nxtlist;
+ struct rcu_head **nxttail;
+ long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */
+ struct rcu_head *curlist;
+ struct rcu_head **curtail;
+ struct rcu_head *donelist;
+ struct rcu_head **donetail;
+ long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */
+ int cpu;
+ struct rcu_head barrier;
+};
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data);
+
+/*
+ * Increment the quiescent state counter.
+ * The counter is a bit degenerated: We do not need to know
+ * how many quiescent states passed, just if there was at least
+ * one since the start of the grace period. Thus just a flag.
+ */
+static inline void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu);
+ rdp->passed_quiesc = 1;
+}
+static inline void rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu);
+ rdp->passed_quiesc = 1;
+}
+
+extern int rcu_pending(int cpu);
+extern int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map;
+# define rcu_read_acquire() \
+ lock_acquire(&rcu_lock_map, 0, 0, 2, 1, _THIS_IP_)
+# define rcu_read_release() lock_release(&rcu_lock_map, 1, _THIS_IP_)
+#else
+# define rcu_read_acquire() do { } while (0)
+# define rcu_read_release() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define __rcu_read_lock() \
+ do { \
+ preempt_disable(); \
+ __acquire(RCU); \
+ rcu_read_acquire(); \
+ } while (0)
+#define __rcu_read_unlock() \
+ do { \
+ rcu_read_release(); \
+ __release(RCU); \
+ preempt_enable(); \
+ } while (0)
+#define __rcu_read_lock_bh() \
+ do { \
+ local_bh_disable(); \
+ __acquire(RCU_BH); \
+ rcu_read_acquire(); \
+ } while (0)
+#define __rcu_read_unlock_bh() \
+ do { \
+ rcu_read_release(); \
+ __release(RCU_BH); \
+ local_bh_enable(); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define __synchronize_sched() synchronize_rcu()
+
+extern void __rcu_init(void);
+extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user);
+extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu);
+
+extern long rcu_batches_completed(void);
+extern long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void);
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __LINUX_RCUCLASSIC_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index cc24a01df940..d32c14de270e 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
- * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2001
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001
*
* Author: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
*
@@ -53,96 +53,18 @@ struct rcu_head {
void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head);
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU
+#include <linux/rcuclassic.h>
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU */
+#include <linux/rcupreempt.h>
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU */
+
#define RCU_HEAD_INIT { .next = NULL, .func = NULL }
#define RCU_HEAD(head) struct rcu_head head = RCU_HEAD_INIT
#define INIT_RCU_HEAD(ptr) do { \
(ptr)->next = NULL; (ptr)->func = NULL; \
} while (0)
-
-
-/* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
-struct rcu_ctrlblk {
- long cur; /* Current batch number. */
- long completed; /* Number of the last completed batch */
- int next_pending; /* Is the next batch already waiting? */
-
- int signaled;
-
- spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
- cpumask_t cpumask; /* CPUs that need to switch in order */
- /* for current batch to proceed. */
-} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
-
-/* Is batch a before batch b ? */
-static inline int rcu_batch_before(long a, long b)
-{
- return (a - b) < 0;
-}
-
-/* Is batch a after batch b ? */
-static inline int rcu_batch_after(long a, long b)
-{
- return (a - b) > 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Per-CPU data for Read-Copy UPdate.
- * nxtlist - new callbacks are added here
- * curlist - current batch for which quiescent cycle started if any
- */
-struct rcu_data {
- /* 1) quiescent state handling : */
- long quiescbatch; /* Batch # for grace period */
- int passed_quiesc; /* User-mode/idle loop etc. */
- int qs_pending; /* core waits for quiesc state */
-
- /* 2) batch handling */
- long batch; /* Batch # for current RCU batch */
- struct rcu_head *nxtlist;
- struct rcu_head **nxttail;
- long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */
- struct rcu_head *curlist;
- struct rcu_head **curtail;
- struct rcu_head *donelist;
- struct rcu_head **donetail;
- long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */
- int cpu;
- struct rcu_head barrier;
-};
-
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data);
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data);
-
-/*
- * Increment the quiescent state counter.
- * The counter is a bit degenerated: We do not need to know
- * how many quiescent states passed, just if there was at least
- * one since the start of the grace period. Thus just a flag.
- */
-static inline void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu);
- rdp->passed_quiesc = 1;
-}
-static inline void rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(int cpu)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu);
- rdp->passed_quiesc = 1;
-}
-
-extern int rcu_pending(int cpu);
-extern int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
-extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map;
-# define rcu_read_acquire() lock_acquire(&rcu_lock_map, 0, 0, 2, 1, _THIS_IP_)
-# define rcu_read_release() lock_release(&rcu_lock_map, 1, _THIS_IP_)
-#else
-# define rcu_read_acquire() do { } while (0)
-# define rcu_read_release() do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
/**
* rcu_read_lock - mark the beginning of an RCU read-side critical section.
*
@@ -172,24 +94,13 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map;
*
* It is illegal to block while in an RCU read-side critical section.
*/
-#define rcu_read_lock() \
- do { \
- preempt_disable(); \
- __acquire(RCU); \
- rcu_read_acquire(); \
- } while(0)
+#define rcu_read_lock() __rcu_read_lock()
/**
* rcu_read_unlock - marks the end of an RCU read-side critical section.
*
* See rcu_read_lock() for more information.
*/
-#define rcu_read_unlock() \
- do { \
- rcu_read_release(); \
- __release(RCU); \
- preempt_enable(); \
- } while(0)
/*
* So where is rcu_write_lock()? It does not exist, as there is no
@@ -200,6 +111,7 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map;
* used as well. RCU does not care how the writers keep out of each
* others' way, as long as they do so.
*/
+#define rcu_read_unlock() __rcu_read_unlock()
/**
* rcu_read_lock_bh - mark the beginning of a softirq-only RCU critical section
@@ -212,24 +124,14 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map;
* can use just rcu_read_lock().
*
*/
-#define rcu_read_lock_bh() \
- do { \
- local_bh_disable(); \
- __acquire(RCU_BH); \
- rcu_read_acquire(); \
- } while(0)
+#define rcu_read_lock_bh() __rcu_read_lock_bh()
/*
* rcu_read_unlock_bh - marks the end of a softirq-only RCU critical section
*
* See rcu_read_lock_bh() for more information.
*/
-#define rcu_read_unlock_bh() \
- do { \
- rcu_read_release(); \
- __release(RCU_BH); \
- local_bh_enable(); \
- } while(0)
+#define rcu_read_unlock_bh() __rcu_read_unlock_bh()
/*
* Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching accesses. The compiler
@@ -293,21 +195,52 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map;
* In "classic RCU", these two guarantees happen to be one and
* the same, but can differ in realtime RCU implementations.
*/
-#define synchronize_sched() synchronize_rcu()
+#define synchronize_sched() __synchronize_sched()
-extern void rcu_init(void);
-extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user);
-extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu);
-extern long rcu_batches_completed(void);
-extern long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void);
+/**
+ * call_rcu - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
+ * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
+ * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period
+ *
+ * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace
+ * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU
+ * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
+ * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
+ * and may be nested.
+ */
+extern void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
-/* Exported interfaces */
-extern void FASTCALL(call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
- void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)));
-extern void FASTCALL(call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head,
- void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)));
+/**
+ * call_rcu_bh - Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period.
+ * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
+ * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period
+ *
+ * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace
+ * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU
+ * read-side critical sections have completed. call_rcu_bh() assumes
+ * that the read-side critical sections end on completion of a softirq
+ * handler. This means that read-side critical sections in process
+ * context must not be interrupted by softirqs. This interface is to be
+ * used when most of the read-side critical sections are in softirq context.
+ * RCU read-side critical sections are delimited by :
+ * - rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(), if in interrupt context.
+ * OR
+ * - rcu_read_lock_bh() and rcu_read_unlock_bh(), if in process context.
+ * These may be nested.
+ */
+extern void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
+
+/* Exported common interfaces */
extern void synchronize_rcu(void);
extern void rcu_barrier(void);
+extern long rcu_batches_completed(void);
+extern long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void);
+
+/* Internal to kernel */
+extern void rcu_init(void);
+extern int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* __LINUX_RCUPDATE_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupreempt.h b/include/linux/rcupreempt.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ece8eb3e4151
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/rcupreempt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (RT implementation)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
+ *
+ * Author: Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paul.mckenney@us.ibm.com>
+ * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen.
+ * Papers:
+ * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf
+ * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001)
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * Documentation/RCU
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_H
+#define __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/seqlock.h>
+
+#define rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu)
+#define rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu)
+#define call_rcu_bh(head, rcu) call_rcu(head, rcu)
+
+extern void __rcu_read_lock(void);
+extern void __rcu_read_unlock(void);
+extern int rcu_pending(int cpu);
+extern int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu);
+
+#define __rcu_read_lock_bh() { rcu_read_lock(); local_bh_disable(); }
+#define __rcu_read_unlock_bh() { local_bh_enable(); rcu_read_unlock(); }
+
+extern void __synchronize_sched(void);
+
+extern void __rcu_init(void);
+extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user);
+extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu);
+extern long rcu_batches_completed(void);
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful for debug
+ * and statistic. The _bh variant is identifcal to straight RCU
+ */
+static inline long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void)
+{
+ return rcu_batches_completed();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
+struct rcupreempt_trace;
+extern long *rcupreempt_flipctr(int cpu);
+extern long rcupreempt_data_completed(void);
+extern int rcupreempt_flip_flag(int cpu);
+extern int rcupreempt_mb_flag(int cpu);
+extern char *rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name(void);
+extern struct rcupreempt_trace *rcupreempt_trace_cpu(int cpu);
+#endif
+
+struct softirq_action;
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupreempt_trace.h b/include/linux/rcupreempt_trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..21cd6b2a5c42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/rcupreempt_trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (RT implementation)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
+ *
+ * Author: Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paul.mckenney@us.ibm.com>
+ * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen.
+ * Papers:
+ * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf
+ * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001)
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of the Preemptible Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * http://lwn.net/Articles/253651/
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_H
+#define __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+
+/*
+ * PREEMPT_RCU data structures.
+ */
+
+struct rcupreempt_trace {
+ long next_length;
+ long next_add;
+ long wait_length;
+ long wait_add;
+ long done_length;
+ long done_add;
+ long done_remove;
+ atomic_t done_invoked;
+ long rcu_check_callbacks;
+ atomic_t rcu_try_flip_1;
+ atomic_t rcu_try_flip_e1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_i1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_ie1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_g1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_a1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_ae1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_a2;
+ long rcu_try_flip_z1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_ze1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_z2;
+ long rcu_try_flip_m1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_me1;
+ long rcu_try_flip_m2;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
+#define RCU_TRACE(fn, arg) fn(arg);
+#else
+#define RCU_TRACE(fn, arg)
+#endif
+
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_move2done(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_move2wait(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_e1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_i1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ie1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_g1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_done_remove(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_invoke(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+extern void rcupreempt_trace_next_add(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace);
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __LINUX_RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index d6eacda765ca..df5b24ee80b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ struct sched_param {
#include <linux/proportions.h>
#include <linux/seccomp.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
-#include <linux/futex.h>
#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
@@ -88,11 +87,13 @@ struct sched_param {
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/latencytop.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
struct exec_domain;
struct futex_pi_state;
+struct robust_list_head;
struct bio;
/*
@@ -230,6 +231,8 @@ static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
}
#endif
+extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
+
/*
* Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
*/
@@ -257,13 +260,19 @@ extern void trap_init(void);
extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
extern void update_process_times(int user);
extern void scheduler_tick(void);
+extern void hrtick_resched(void);
+
+extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
extern void softlockup_tick(void);
extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
-extern int softlockup_thresh;
+extern unsigned long softlockup_thresh;
+extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
+extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
+extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
#else
static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
{
@@ -822,6 +831,7 @@ struct sched_class {
void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
+ int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
@@ -837,11 +847,25 @@ struct sched_class {
int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
enum cpu_idle_type idle);
+ void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
+ void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
+ void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
#endif
void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
- void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
+ void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
+ void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *newmask);
+
+ void (*join_domain)(struct rq *rq);
+ void (*leave_domain)(struct rq *rq);
+
+ void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
+ int running);
+ void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
+ int running);
+ void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
+ int oldprio, int running);
};
struct load_weight {
@@ -871,6 +895,8 @@ struct sched_entity {
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
u64 wait_start;
u64 wait_max;
+ u64 wait_count;
+ u64 wait_sum;
u64 sleep_start;
u64 sleep_max;
@@ -909,6 +935,21 @@ struct sched_entity {
#endif
};
+struct sched_rt_entity {
+ struct list_head run_list;
+ unsigned int time_slice;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+ int nr_cpus_allowed;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
+ /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+ /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
+ struct rt_rq *my_q;
+#endif
+};
+
struct task_struct {
volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
void *stack;
@@ -925,9 +966,9 @@ struct task_struct {
#endif
int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
- struct list_head run_list;
const struct sched_class *sched_class;
struct sched_entity se;
+ struct sched_rt_entity rt;
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
/* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
@@ -951,7 +992,11 @@ struct task_struct {
unsigned int policy;
cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
- unsigned int time_slice;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
+ int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
+ int rcu_flipctr_idx;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
struct sched_info sched_info;
@@ -1041,6 +1086,11 @@ struct task_struct {
/* ipc stuff */
struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
+/* hung task detection */
+ unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
+ unsigned long last_switch_count;
+#endif
/* CPU-specific state of this task */
struct thread_struct thread;
/* filesystem information */
@@ -1173,6 +1223,10 @@ struct task_struct {
int make_it_fail;
#endif
struct prop_local_single dirties;
+#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
+ int latency_record_count;
+ struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
+#endif
};
/*
@@ -1453,6 +1507,12 @@ extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_ratio;
+#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_bal_int_shares;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_max_bal_int_shares;
+#endif
int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
@@ -1845,7 +1905,18 @@ static inline int need_resched(void)
* cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
* cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
*/
-extern int cond_resched(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+static inline int cond_resched(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+extern int _cond_resched(void);
+static inline int cond_resched(void)
+{
+ return _cond_resched();
+}
+#endif
extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/smp_lock.h b/include/linux/smp_lock.h
index 58962c51dee1..aab3a4cff4e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/smp_lock.h
+++ b/include/linux/smp_lock.h
@@ -17,22 +17,10 @@ extern void __lockfunc __release_kernel_lock(void);
__release_kernel_lock(); \
} while (0)
-/*
- * Non-SMP kernels will never block on the kernel lock,
- * so we are better off returning a constant zero from
- * reacquire_kernel_lock() so that the compiler can see
- * it at compile-time.
- */
-#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL)
-# define return_value_on_smp return
-#else
-# define return_value_on_smp
-#endif
-
static inline int reacquire_kernel_lock(struct task_struct *task)
{
if (unlikely(task->lock_depth >= 0))
- return_value_on_smp __reacquire_kernel_lock();
+ return __reacquire_kernel_lock();
return 0;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/stacktrace.h b/include/linux/stacktrace.h
index e7fa657d0c49..5da9794b2d78 100644
--- a/include/linux/stacktrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/stacktrace.h
@@ -9,10 +9,13 @@ struct stack_trace {
};
extern void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace);
+extern void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct stack_trace *trace);
extern void print_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace, int spaces);
#else
# define save_stack_trace(trace) do { } while (0)
+# define save_stack_trace_tsk(tsk, trace) do { } while (0)
# define print_stack_trace(trace, spaces) do { } while (0)
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/topology.h b/include/linux/topology.h
index 47729f18bfdf..2352f46160d3 100644
--- a/include/linux/topology.h
+++ b/include/linux/topology.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
*
* Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
*
- * All rights reserved.
+ * All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@
.forkexec_idx = 0, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE \
+ | SD_BALANCE_FORK \
| SD_BALANCE_EXEC \
| SD_WAKE_AFFINE \
| SD_WAKE_IDLE \
@@ -134,6 +135,7 @@
.forkexec_idx = 1, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE \
+ | SD_BALANCE_FORK \
| SD_BALANCE_EXEC \
| SD_WAKE_AFFINE \
| SD_WAKE_IDLE \
@@ -165,6 +167,7 @@
.forkexec_idx = 1, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE \
+ | SD_BALANCE_FORK \
| SD_BALANCE_EXEC \
| SD_WAKE_AFFINE \
| BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER,\
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index f5becd2a12f6..0eda68f0ad54 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -763,3 +763,31 @@ source "block/Kconfig"
config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
bool
+
+choice
+ prompt "RCU implementation type:"
+ default CLASSIC_RCU
+
+config CLASSIC_RCU
+ bool "Classic RCU"
+ help
+ This option selects the classic RCU implementation that is
+ designed for best read-side performance on non-realtime
+ systems.
+
+ Say Y if you are unsure.
+
+config PREEMPT_RCU
+ bool "Preemptible RCU"
+ depends on PREEMPT
+ help
+ This option reduces the latency of the kernel by making certain
+ RCU sections preemptible. Normally RCU code is non-preemptible, if
+ this option is selected then read-only RCU sections become
+ preemptible. This helps latency, but may expose bugs due to
+ now-naive assumptions about each RCU read-side critical section
+ remaining on a given CPU through its execution.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+endchoice
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index 80b04b6c5157..f287ca5862b9 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -607,6 +607,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
vfs_caches_init_early();
cpuset_init_early();
mem_init();
+ cpu_hotplug_init();
kmem_cache_init();
setup_per_cpu_pageset();
numa_policy_init();
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.hz b/kernel/Kconfig.hz
index 4af15802ccd4..526128a2e622 100644
--- a/kernel/Kconfig.hz
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.hz
@@ -54,3 +54,5 @@ config HZ
default 300 if HZ_300
default 1000 if HZ_1000
+config SCHED_HRTICK
+ def_bool HIGH_RES_TIMERS && X86
diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt
index c64ce9c14207..0669b70fa6a3 100644
--- a/kernel/Kconfig.preempt
+++ b/kernel/Kconfig.preempt
@@ -52,14 +52,13 @@ config PREEMPT
endchoice
-config PREEMPT_BKL
- bool "Preempt The Big Kernel Lock"
- depends on SMP || PREEMPT
+config RCU_TRACE
+ bool "Enable tracing for RCU - currently stats in debugfs"
+ select DEBUG_FS
default y
help
- This option reduces the latency of the kernel by making the
- big kernel lock preemptible.
+ This option provides tracing in RCU which presents stats
+ in debugfs for debugging RCU implementation.
- Say Y here if you are building a kernel for a desktop system.
+ Say Y here if you want to enable RCU tracing
Say N if you are unsure.
-
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index dfa96956dae0..390d42146267 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -52,11 +52,17 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP) += softlockup.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) += irq/
obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += seccomp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU) += rcuclassic.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcupreempt.o
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU),y)
+obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) += rcupreempt_trace.o
+endif
obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TASKSTATS) += taskstats.o tsacct.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MARKERS) += marker.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LATENCYTOP) += latencytop.o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y)
# According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is
diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 6b3a0c15144f..e0d3a4f56ecb 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -15,9 +15,8 @@
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
-/* This protects CPUs going up and down... */
+/* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_map, cpu_present_map */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_bitmask_lock);
static __cpuinitdata RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
@@ -26,52 +25,123 @@ static __cpuinitdata RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
*/
static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static struct {
+ struct task_struct *active_writer;
+ struct mutex lock; /* Synchronizes accesses to refcount, */
+ /*
+ * Also blocks the new readers during
+ * an ongoing cpu hotplug operation.
+ */
+ int refcount;
+ wait_queue_head_t writer_queue;
+} cpu_hotplug;
-/* Crappy recursive lock-takers in cpufreq! Complain loudly about idiots */
-static struct task_struct *recursive;
-static int recursive_depth;
+#define writer_exists() (cpu_hotplug.active_writer != NULL)
-void lock_cpu_hotplug(void)
+void __init cpu_hotplug_init(void)
{
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-
- if (tsk == recursive) {
- static int warnings = 10;
- if (warnings) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Lukewarm IQ detected in hotplug locking\n");
- WARN_ON(1);
- warnings--;
- }
- recursive_depth++;
+ cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
+ mutex_init(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+ cpu_hotplug.refcount = 0;
+ init_waitqueue_head(&cpu_hotplug.writer_queue);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+void get_online_cpus(void)
+{
+ might_sleep();
+ if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
return;
- }
- mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
- recursive = tsk;
+ mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+ cpu_hotplug.refcount++;
+ mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_cpu_hotplug);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_online_cpus);
-void unlock_cpu_hotplug(void)
+void put_online_cpus(void)
{
- WARN_ON(recursive != current);
- if (recursive_depth) {
- recursive_depth--;
+ if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
return;
- }
- recursive = NULL;
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+ cpu_hotplug.refcount--;
+
+ if (unlikely(writer_exists()) && !cpu_hotplug.refcount)
+ wake_up(&cpu_hotplug.writer_queue);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_cpu_hotplug);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_online_cpus);
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+/*
+ * The following two API's must be used when attempting
+ * to serialize the updates to cpu_online_map, cpu_present_map.
+ */
+void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+}
+
+void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This ensures that the hotplug operation can begin only when the
+ * refcount goes to zero.
+ *
+ * Note that during a cpu-hotplug operation, the new readers, if any,
+ * will be blocked by the cpu_hotplug.lock
+ *
+ * Since cpu_maps_update_begin is always called after invoking
+ * cpu_maps_update_begin, we can be sure that only one writer is active.
+ *
+ * Note that theoretically, there is a possibility of a livelock:
+ * - Refcount goes to zero, last reader wakes up the sleeping
+ * writer.
+ * - Last reader unlocks the cpu_hotplug.lock.
+ * - A new reader arrives at this moment, bumps up the refcount.
+ * - The writer acquires the cpu_hotplug.lock finds the refcount
+ * non zero and goes to sleep again.
+ *
+ * However, this is very difficult to achieve in practice since
+ * get_online_cpus() not an api which is called all that often.
+ *
+ */
+static void cpu_hotplug_begin(void)
+{
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+ mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+
+ cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current;
+ add_wait_queue_exclusive(&cpu_hotplug.writer_queue, &wait);
+ while (cpu_hotplug.refcount) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+ schedule();
+ mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+ }
+ remove_wait_queue_locked(&cpu_hotplug.writer_queue, &wait);
+}
+
+static void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
+{
+ cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
+ mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
+}
/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
int __cpuinit register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
int ret;
- mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
return ret;
}
@@ -81,9 +151,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
- mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
@@ -147,7 +217,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
if (!cpu_online(cpu))
return -EINVAL;
- raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE, hcpu);
+ cpu_hotplug_begin();
err = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod,
hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) {
@@ -166,9 +236,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
cpu_clear(cpu, tmp);
set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
- mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
p = __stop_machine_run(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpu);
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
if (IS_ERR(p) || cpu_online(cpu)) {
/* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */
@@ -202,7 +270,7 @@ out_thread:
out_allowed:
set_cpus_allowed(current, old_allowed);
out_release:
- raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_RELEASE, hcpu);
+ cpu_hotplug_done();
return err;
}
@@ -210,13 +278,13 @@ int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
{
int err = 0;
- mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
if (cpu_hotplug_disabled)
err = -EBUSY;
else
err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0);
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
return err;
}
#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
@@ -231,7 +299,7 @@ static int __cpuinit _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu))
return -EINVAL;
- raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE, hcpu);
+ cpu_hotplug_begin();
ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu,
-1, &nr_calls);
if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD) {
@@ -243,9 +311,7 @@ static int __cpuinit _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
}
/* Arch-specific enabling code. */
- mutex_lock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
ret = __cpu_up(cpu);
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_bitmask_lock);
if (ret != 0)
goto out_notify;
BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
@@ -257,7 +323,7 @@ out_notify:
if (ret != 0)
__raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain,
CPU_UP_CANCELED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
- raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_LOCK_RELEASE, hcpu);
+ cpu_hotplug_done();
return ret;
}
@@ -275,13 +341,13 @@ int __cpuinit cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
return -EINVAL;
}
- mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
if (cpu_hotplug_disabled)
err = -EBUSY;
else
err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0);
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
return err;
}
@@ -292,7 +358,7 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
{
int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
- mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
first_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
/* We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
* with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
@@ -319,7 +385,7 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
} else {
printk(KERN_ERR "Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
}
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
return error;
}
@@ -328,7 +394,7 @@ void enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
int cpu, error;
/* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
- mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
if (cpus_empty(frozen_cpus))
goto out;
@@ -344,6 +410,6 @@ void enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
}
cpus_clear(frozen_cpus);
out:
- mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+ cpu_maps_update_done();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c
index 50f5dc463688..cfaf6419d817 100644
--- a/kernel/cpuset.c
+++ b/kernel/cpuset.c
@@ -537,10 +537,10 @@ static int cpusets_overlap(struct cpuset *a, struct cpuset *b)
*
* Call with cgroup_mutex held. May take callback_mutex during
* call due to the kfifo_alloc() and kmalloc() calls. May nest
- * a call to the lock_cpu_hotplug()/unlock_cpu_hotplug() pair.
+ * a call to the get_online_cpus()/put_online_cpus() pair.
* Must not be called holding callback_mutex, because we must not
- * call lock_cpu_hotplug() while holding callback_mutex. Elsewhere
- * the kernel nests callback_mutex inside lock_cpu_hotplug() calls.
+ * call get_online_cpus() while holding callback_mutex. Elsewhere
+ * the kernel nests callback_mutex inside get_online_cpus() calls.
* So the reverse nesting would risk an ABBA deadlock.
*
* The three key local variables below are:
@@ -691,9 +691,9 @@ restart:
rebuild:
/* Have scheduler rebuild sched domains */
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
partition_sched_domains(ndoms, doms);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
done:
if (q && !IS_ERR(q))
@@ -1617,10 +1617,10 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuset_create(
*
* If the cpuset being removed has its flag 'sched_load_balance'
* enabled, then simulate turning sched_load_balance off, which
- * will call rebuild_sched_domains(). The lock_cpu_hotplug()
+ * will call rebuild_sched_domains(). The get_online_cpus()
* call in rebuild_sched_domains() must not be made while holding
* callback_mutex. Elsewhere the kernel nests callback_mutex inside
- * lock_cpu_hotplug() calls. So the reverse nesting would risk an
+ * get_online_cpus() calls. So the reverse nesting would risk an
* ABBA deadlock.
*/
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 8dd8ff281009..39d22b3357de 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1045,6 +1045,10 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
copy_flags(clone_flags, p);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->children);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->sibling);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
+ p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
+ p->rcu_flipctr_idx = 0;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
p->vfork_done = NULL;
spin_lock_init(&p->alloc_lock);
@@ -1059,6 +1063,11 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
p->prev_utime = cputime_zero;
p->prev_stime = cputime_zero;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
+ p->last_switch_count = 0;
+ p->last_switch_timestamp = 0;
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
p->rchar = 0; /* I/O counter: bytes read */
p->wchar = 0; /* I/O counter: bytes written */
@@ -1196,6 +1205,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
#endif
+ clear_all_latency_tracing(p);
/* Our parent execution domain becomes current domain
These must match for thread signalling to apply */
@@ -1237,6 +1247,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
* parent's CPU). This avoids alot of nasty races.
*/
p->cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+ p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = current->rt.nr_cpus_allowed;
if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(task_cpu(p), p->cpus_allowed) ||
!cpu_online(task_cpu(p))))
set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id());
diff --git a/kernel/hrtimer.c b/kernel/hrtimer.c
index f994bb8065e6..bd5d6b5060bc 100644
--- a/kernel/hrtimer.c
+++ b/kernel/hrtimer.c
@@ -325,6 +325,22 @@ unsigned long ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
}
#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
+/*
+ * Check, whether the timer is on the callback pending list
+ */
+static inline int hrtimer_cb_pending(const struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove a timer from the callback pending list
+ */
+static inline void hrtimer_remove_cb_pending(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ list_del_init(&timer->cb_entry);
+}
+
/* High resolution timer related functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
@@ -494,29 +510,12 @@ void hres_timers_resume(void)
}
/*
- * Check, whether the timer is on the callback pending list
- */
-static inline int hrtimer_cb_pending(const struct hrtimer *timer)
-{
- return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING;
-}
-
-/*
- * Remove a timer from the callback pending list
- */
-static inline void hrtimer_remove_cb_pending(struct hrtimer *timer)
-{
- list_del_init(&timer->cb_entry);
-}
-
-/*
* Initialize the high resolution related parts of cpu_base
*/
static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
{
base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
base->hres_active = 0;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&base->cb_pending);
}
/*
@@ -524,7 +523,6 @@ static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
*/
static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->cb_entry);
}
/*
@@ -618,10 +616,13 @@ static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
{
return 0;
}
-static inline int hrtimer_cb_pending(struct hrtimer *timer) { return 0; }
-static inline void hrtimer_remove_cb_pending(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) { }
static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
+static inline int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
@@ -1001,6 +1002,7 @@ void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
clock_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
timer->base = &cpu_base->clock_base[clock_id];
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->cb_entry);
hrtimer_init_timer_hres(timer);
#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
@@ -1030,6 +1032,85 @@ int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_res);
+static void run_hrtimer_pending(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base)
+{
+ spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&cpu_base->cb_pending)) {
+ enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
+ struct hrtimer *timer;
+ int restart;
+
+ timer = list_entry(cpu_base->cb_pending.next,
+ struct hrtimer, cb_entry);
+
+ timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
+
+ fn = timer->function;
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, timer->base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+
+ restart = fn(timer);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+
+ timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
+ if (restart == HRTIMER_RESTART) {
+ BUG_ON(hrtimer_active(timer));
+ /*
+ * Enqueue the timer, allow reprogramming of the event
+ * device
+ */
+ enqueue_hrtimer(timer, timer->base, 1);
+ } else if (hrtimer_active(timer)) {
+ /*
+ * If the timer was rearmed on another CPU, reprogram
+ * the event device.
+ */
+ if (timer->base->first == &timer->node)
+ hrtimer_reprogram(timer, timer->base);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+}
+
+static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base;
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = base->cpu_base;
+ enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
+ int restart;
+
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
+ timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
+
+ fn = timer->function;
+ if (timer->cb_mode == HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ) {
+ /*
+ * Used for scheduler timers, avoid lock inversion with
+ * rq->lock and tasklist_lock.
+ *
+ * These timers are required to deal with enqueue expiry
+ * themselves and are not allowed to migrate.
+ */
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
+ restart = fn(timer);
+ spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
+ } else
+ restart = fn(timer);
+
+ /*
+ * Note: We clear the CALLBACK bit after enqueue_hrtimer to avoid
+ * reprogramming of the event hardware. This happens at the end of this
+ * function anyway.
+ */
+ if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) {
+ BUG_ON(timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK);
+ enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base, 0);
+ }
+ timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
/*
@@ -1087,21 +1168,7 @@ void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev)
continue;
}
- __remove_hrtimer(timer, base,
- HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
- timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
-
- /*
- * Note: We clear the CALLBACK bit after
- * enqueue_hrtimer to avoid reprogramming of
- * the event hardware. This happens at the end
- * of this function anyway.
- */
- if (timer->function(timer) != HRTIMER_NORESTART) {
- BUG_ON(timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK);
- enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base, 0);
- }
- timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
+ __run_hrtimer(timer);
}
spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
base++;
@@ -1122,52 +1189,41 @@ void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev)
static void run_hrtimer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
{
- struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
-
- spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
-
- while (!list_empty(&cpu_base->cb_pending)) {
- enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
- struct hrtimer *timer;
- int restart;
-
- timer = list_entry(cpu_base->cb_pending.next,
- struct hrtimer, cb_entry);
+ run_hrtimer_pending(&__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases));
+}
- timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
- fn = timer->function;
- __remove_hrtimer(timer, timer->base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
- spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+/*
+ * Called from timer softirq every jiffy, expire hrtimers:
+ *
+ * For HRT its the fall back code to run the softirq in the timer
+ * softirq context in case the hrtimer initialization failed or has
+ * not been done yet.
+ */
+void hrtimer_run_pending(void)
+{
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
- restart = fn(timer);
+ if (hrtimer_hres_active())
+ return;
- spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+ /*
+ * This _is_ ugly: We have to check in the softirq context,
+ * whether we can switch to highres and / or nohz mode. The
+ * clocksource switch happens in the timer interrupt with
+ * xtime_lock held. Notification from there only sets the
+ * check bit in the tick_oneshot code, otherwise we might
+ * deadlock vs. xtime_lock.
+ */
+ if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled()))
+ hrtimer_switch_to_hres();
- timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
- if (restart == HRTIMER_RESTART) {
- BUG_ON(hrtimer_active(timer));
- /*
- * Enqueue the timer, allow reprogramming of the event
- * device
- */
- enqueue_hrtimer(timer, timer->base, 1);
- } else if (hrtimer_active(timer)) {
- /*
- * If the timer was rearmed on another CPU, reprogram
- * the event device.
- */
- if (timer->base->first == &timer->node)
- hrtimer_reprogram(timer, timer->base);
- }
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+ run_hrtimer_pending(cpu_base);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
-
/*
- * Expire the per base hrtimer-queue:
+ * Called from hardirq context every jiffy
*/
static inline void run_hrtimer_queue(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base,
int index)
@@ -1181,46 +1237,27 @@ static inline void run_hrtimer_queue(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base,
if (base->get_softirq_time)
base->softirq_time = base->get_softirq_time();
- spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+ spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
while ((node = base->first)) {
struct hrtimer *timer;
- enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
- int restart;
timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
if (base->softirq_time.tv64 <= timer->expires.tv64)
break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
- WARN_ON_ONCE(timer->cb_mode == HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ);
-#endif
- timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
-
- fn = timer->function;
- __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
- spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
-
- restart = fn(timer);
-
- spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
-
- timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
- if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) {
- BUG_ON(hrtimer_active(timer));
- enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base, 0);
+ if (timer->cb_mode == HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ) {
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING, 0);
+ list_add_tail(&timer->cb_entry,
+ &base->cpu_base->cb_pending);
+ continue;
}
+
+ __run_hrtimer(timer);
}
- spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
}
-/*
- * Called from timer softirq every jiffy, expire hrtimers:
- *
- * For HRT its the fall back code to run the softirq in the timer
- * softirq context in case the hrtimer initialization failed or has
- * not been done yet.
- */
void hrtimer_run_queues(void)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
@@ -1229,18 +1266,6 @@ void hrtimer_run_queues(void)
if (hrtimer_hres_active())
return;
- /*
- * This _is_ ugly: We have to check in the softirq context,
- * whether we can switch to highres and / or nohz mode. The
- * clocksource switch happens in the timer interrupt with
- * xtime_lock held. Notification from there only sets the
- * check bit in the tick_oneshot code, otherwise we might
- * deadlock vs. xtime_lock.
- */
- if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled()))
- if (hrtimer_switch_to_hres())
- return;
-
hrtimer_get_softirq_time(cpu_base);
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++)
@@ -1268,7 +1293,7 @@ void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl, struct task_struct *task)
sl->timer.function = hrtimer_wakeup;
sl->task = task;
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
- sl->timer.cb_mode = HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_RESTART;
+ sl->timer.cb_mode = HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ;
#endif
}
@@ -1279,6 +1304,8 @@ static int __sched do_nanosleep(struct hrtimer_sleeper *t, enum hrtimer_mode mod
do {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
hrtimer_start(&t->timer, t->timer.expires, mode);
+ if (!hrtimer_active(&t->timer))
+ t->task = NULL;
if (likely(t->task))
schedule();
@@ -1389,6 +1416,7 @@ static void __cpuinit init_hrtimers_cpu(int cpu)
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++)
cpu_base->clock_base[i].cpu_base = cpu_base;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpu_base->cb_pending);
hrtimer_init_hres(cpu_base);
}
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index dcfe724300eb..0ac887882f90 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
+#define KTHREAD_NICE_LEVEL (-5)
+
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kthread_create_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(kthread_create_list);
struct task_struct *kthreadd_task;
@@ -94,10 +96,18 @@ static void create_kthread(struct kthread_create_info *create)
if (pid < 0) {
create->result = ERR_PTR(pid);
} else {
+ struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 0 };
wait_for_completion(&create->started);
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
create->result = find_task_by_pid(pid);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ /*
+ * root may have changed our (kthreadd's) priority or CPU mask.
+ * The kernel thread should not inherit these properties.
+ */
+ sched_setscheduler(create->result, SCHED_NORMAL, &param);
+ set_user_nice(create->result, KTHREAD_NICE_LEVEL);
+ set_cpus_allowed(create->result, CPU_MASK_ALL);
}
complete(&create->done);
}
@@ -221,7 +231,7 @@ int kthreadd(void *unused)
/* Setup a clean context for our children to inherit. */
set_task_comm(tsk, "kthreadd");
ignore_signals(tsk);
- set_user_nice(tsk, -5);
+ set_user_nice(tsk, KTHREAD_NICE_LEVEL);
set_cpus_allowed(tsk, CPU_MASK_ALL);
current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
diff --git a/kernel/latencytop.c b/kernel/latencytop.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b4e3c85abe74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/latencytop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/*
+ * latencytop.c: Latency display infrastructure
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/latencytop.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(latency_lock);
+
+#define MAXLR 128
+static struct latency_record latency_record[MAXLR];
+
+int latencytop_enabled;
+
+void clear_all_latency_tracing(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!latencytop_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags);
+ memset(&p->latency_record, 0, sizeof(p->latency_record));
+ p->latency_record_count = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void clear_global_latency_tracing(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags);
+ memset(&latency_record, 0, sizeof(latency_record));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __sched
+account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record *lat)
+{
+ int firstnonnull = MAXLR + 1;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!latencytop_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ /* skip kernel threads for now */
+ if (!tsk->mm)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) {
+ int q;
+ int same = 1;
+ /* Nothing stored: */
+ if (!latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
+ if (firstnonnull > i)
+ firstnonnull = i;
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
+ if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] !=
+ lat->backtrace[q])
+ same = 0;
+ if (same && lat->backtrace[q] == 0)
+ break;
+ if (same && lat->backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (same) {
+ latency_record[i].count++;
+ latency_record[i].time += lat->time;
+ if (lat->time > latency_record[i].max)
+ latency_record[i].max = lat->time;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ i = firstnonnull;
+ if (i >= MAXLR - 1)
+ return;
+
+ /* Allocted a new one: */
+ memcpy(&latency_record[i], lat, sizeof(struct latency_record));
+}
+
+static inline void store_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record *lat)
+{
+ struct stack_trace trace;
+
+ memset(&trace, 0, sizeof(trace));
+ trace.max_entries = LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH;
+ trace.entries = &lat->backtrace[0];
+ trace.skip = 0;
+ save_stack_trace_tsk(tsk, &trace);
+}
+
+void __sched
+account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i, q;
+ struct latency_record lat;
+
+ if (!latencytop_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ /* Long interruptible waits are generally user requested... */
+ if (inter && usecs > 5000)
+ return;
+
+ memset(&lat, 0, sizeof(lat));
+ lat.count = 1;
+ lat.time = usecs;
+ lat.max = usecs;
+ store_stacktrace(tsk, &lat);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags);
+
+ account_global_scheduler_latency(tsk, &lat);
+
+ /*
+ * short term hack; if we're > 32 we stop; future we recycle:
+ */
+ tsk->latency_record_count++;
+ if (tsk->latency_record_count >= LT_SAVECOUNT)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT ; i++) {
+ struct latency_record *mylat;
+ int same = 1;
+ mylat = &tsk->latency_record[i];
+ for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
+ if (mylat->backtrace[q] !=
+ lat.backtrace[q])
+ same = 0;
+ if (same && lat.backtrace[q] == 0)
+ break;
+ if (same && lat.backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (same) {
+ mylat->count++;
+ mylat->time += lat.time;
+ if (lat.time > mylat->max)
+ mylat->max = lat.time;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allocated a new one: */
+ i = tsk->latency_record_count;
+ memcpy(&tsk->latency_record[i], &lat, sizeof(struct latency_record));
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int lstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ seq_puts(m, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) {
+ if (latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
+ int q;
+ seq_printf(m, "%i %li %li ",
+ latency_record[i].count,
+ latency_record[i].time,
+ latency_record[i].max);
+ for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
+ char sym[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
+ char *c;
+ if (!latency_record[i].backtrace[q])
+ break;
+ if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+ break;
+ sprint_symbol(sym, latency_record[i].backtrace[q]);
+ c = strchr(sym, '+');
+ if (c)
+ *c = 0;
+ seq_printf(m, "%s ", sym);
+ }
+ seq_printf(m, "\n");
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+lstats_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
+ loff_t *offs)
+{
+ clear_global_latency_tracing();
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ return single_open(filp, lstats_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations lstats_fops = {
+ .open = lstats_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .write = lstats_write,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int __init init_lstats_procfs(void)
+{
+ struct proc_dir_entry *pe;
+
+ pe = create_proc_entry("latency_stats", 0644, NULL);
+ if (!pe)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pe->proc_fops = &lstats_fops;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+__initcall(init_lstats_procfs);
diff --git a/kernel/lockdep.c b/kernel/lockdep.c
index e2c07ece367d..3574379f4d62 100644
--- a/kernel/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/lockdep.c
@@ -3206,7 +3206,11 @@ retry:
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_all_locks);
-void debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task)
+/*
+ * Careful: only use this function if you are sure that
+ * the task cannot run in parallel!
+ */
+void __debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task)
{
if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) {
printk("INFO: lockdep is turned off.\n");
@@ -3214,6 +3218,12 @@ void debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task)
}
lockdep_print_held_locks(task);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__debug_show_held_locks);
+
+void debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ __debug_show_held_locks(task);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_held_locks);
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index dcb8a2cbf75e..1bb4c5e0d56e 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -496,6 +496,8 @@ static struct module_attribute modinfo_##field = { \
MODINFO_ATTR(version);
MODINFO_ATTR(srcversion);
+static char last_unloaded_module[MODULE_NAME_LEN+1];
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
/* Init the unload section of the module. */
static void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
@@ -719,6 +721,8 @@ sys_delete_module(const char __user *name_user, unsigned int flags)
mod->exit();
mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
}
+ /* Store the name of the last unloaded module for diagnostic purposes */
+ sprintf(last_unloaded_module, mod->name);
free_module(mod);
out:
@@ -2357,21 +2361,30 @@ static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
}
-static char *taint_flags(unsigned int taints, char *buf)
+static char *module_flags(struct module *mod, char *buf)
{
int bx = 0;
- if (taints) {
+ if (mod->taints ||
+ mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING ||
+ mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING) {
buf[bx++] = '(';
- if (taints & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)
+ if (mod->taints & TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)
buf[bx++] = 'P';
- if (taints & TAINT_FORCED_MODULE)
+ if (mod->taints & TAINT_FORCED_MODULE)
buf[bx++] = 'F';
/*
* TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD: could be added.
* TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP, TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, TAINT_BAD_PAGE don't
* apply to modules.
*/
+
+ /* Show a - for module-is-being-unloaded */
+ if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING)
+ buf[bx++] = '-';
+ /* Show a + for module-is-being-loaded */
+ if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
+ buf[bx++] = '+';
buf[bx++] = ')';
}
buf[bx] = '\0';
@@ -2398,7 +2411,7 @@ static int m_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
/* Taints info */
if (mod->taints)
- seq_printf(m, " %s", taint_flags(mod->taints, buf));
+ seq_printf(m, " %s", module_flags(mod, buf));
seq_printf(m, "\n");
return 0;
@@ -2493,7 +2506,9 @@ void print_modules(void)
printk("Modules linked in:");
list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list)
- printk(" %s%s", mod->name, taint_flags(mod->taints, buf));
+ printk(" %s%s", mod->name, module_flags(mod, buf));
+ if (last_unloaded_module[0])
+ printk(" [last unloaded: %s]", last_unloaded_module);
printk("\n");
}
diff --git a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
index 68c96376e84a..0b7c82ac467e 100644
--- a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -967,6 +967,7 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
{
int maxfire;
struct list_head *timers = tsk->cpu_timers;
+ struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
maxfire = 20;
tsk->it_prof_expires = cputime_zero;
@@ -1011,6 +1012,35 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
t->firing = 1;
list_move_tail(&t->entry, firing);
}
+
+ /*
+ * Check for the special case thread timers.
+ */
+ if (sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY) {
+ unsigned long hard = sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max;
+ unsigned long *soft = &sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur;
+
+ if (hard != RLIM_INFINITY &&
+ tsk->rt.timeout > DIV_ROUND_UP(hard, USEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) {
+ /*
+ * At the hard limit, we just die.
+ * No need to calculate anything else now.
+ */
+ __group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (tsk->rt.timeout > DIV_ROUND_UP(*soft, USEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) {
+ /*
+ * At the soft limit, send a SIGXCPU every second.
+ */
+ if (sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur
+ < sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max) {
+ sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur +=
+ USEC_PER_SEC;
+ }
+ __group_send_sig_info(SIGXCPU, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
+ }
+ }
}
/*
diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c
index 89011bf8c106..423a8c765a57 100644
--- a/kernel/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk.c
@@ -573,11 +573,6 @@ static int __init printk_time_setup(char *str)
__setup("time", printk_time_setup);
-__attribute__((weak)) unsigned long long printk_clock(void)
-{
- return sched_clock();
-}
-
/* Check if we have any console registered that can be called early in boot. */
static int have_callable_console(void)
{
@@ -628,30 +623,57 @@ asmlinkage int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
/* cpu currently holding logbuf_lock */
static volatile unsigned int printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
+const char printk_recursion_bug_msg [] =
+ KERN_CRIT "BUG: recent printk recursion!\n";
+static int printk_recursion_bug;
+
asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
+ static int log_level_unknown = 1;
+ static char printk_buf[1024];
+
unsigned long flags;
- int printed_len;
+ int printed_len = 0;
+ int this_cpu;
char *p;
- static char printk_buf[1024];
- static int log_level_unknown = 1;
boot_delay_msec();
preempt_disable();
- if (unlikely(oops_in_progress) && printk_cpu == smp_processor_id())
- /* If a crash is occurring during printk() on this CPU,
- * make sure we can't deadlock */
- zap_locks();
-
/* This stops the holder of console_sem just where we want him */
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /*
+ * Ouch, printk recursed into itself!
+ */
+ if (unlikely(printk_cpu == this_cpu)) {
+ /*
+ * If a crash is occurring during printk() on this CPU,
+ * then try to get the crash message out but make sure
+ * we can't deadlock. Otherwise just return to avoid the
+ * recursion and return - but flag the recursion so that
+ * it can be printed at the next appropriate moment:
+ */
+ if (!oops_in_progress) {
+ printk_recursion_bug = 1;
+ goto out_restore_irqs;
+ }
+ zap_locks();
+ }
+
lockdep_off();
spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
- printk_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ printk_cpu = this_cpu;
+ if (printk_recursion_bug) {
+ printk_recursion_bug = 0;
+ strcpy(printk_buf, printk_recursion_bug_msg);
+ printed_len = sizeof(printk_recursion_bug_msg);
+ }
/* Emit the output into the temporary buffer */
- printed_len = vscnprintf(printk_buf, sizeof(printk_buf), fmt, args);
+ printed_len += vscnprintf(printk_buf + printed_len,
+ sizeof(printk_buf), fmt, args);
/*
* Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
@@ -680,7 +702,9 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
loglev_char = default_message_loglevel
+ '0';
}
- t = printk_clock();
+ t = 0;
+ if (system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
+ t = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
nanosec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000000);
tlen = sprintf(tbuf,
"<%c>[%5lu.%06lu] ",
@@ -744,6 +768,7 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
lockdep_on();
+out_restore_irqs:
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
diff --git a/kernel/profile.c b/kernel/profile.c
index 5e95330e5120..e64c2da11c0f 100644
--- a/kernel/profile.c
+++ b/kernel/profile.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_profile_flip);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(profile_flip_mutex);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-static int __init profile_setup(char * str)
+static int __init profile_setup(char *str)
{
static char __initdata schedstr[] = "schedule";
static char __initdata sleepstr[] = "sleep";
@@ -104,28 +104,28 @@ __setup("profile=", profile_setup);
void __init profile_init(void)
{
- if (!prof_on)
+ if (!prof_on)
return;
-
+
/* only text is profiled */
prof_len = (_etext - _stext) >> prof_shift;
prof_buffer = alloc_bootmem(prof_len*sizeof(atomic_t));
}
/* Profile event notifications */
-
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILING
-
+
static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(task_exit_notifier);
static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(task_free_notifier);
static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(munmap_notifier);
-
-void profile_task_exit(struct task_struct * task)
+
+void profile_task_exit(struct task_struct *task)
{
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&task_exit_notifier, 0, task);
}
-
-int profile_handoff_task(struct task_struct * task)
+
+int profile_handoff_task(struct task_struct *task)
{
int ret;
ret = atomic_notifier_call_chain(&task_free_notifier, 0, task);
@@ -137,52 +137,55 @@ void profile_munmap(unsigned long addr)
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&munmap_notifier, 0, (void *)addr);
}
-int task_handoff_register(struct notifier_block * n)
+int task_handoff_register(struct notifier_block *n)
{
return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&task_free_notifier, n);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_handoff_register);
-int task_handoff_unregister(struct notifier_block * n)
+int task_handoff_unregister(struct notifier_block *n)
{
return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&task_free_notifier, n);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_handoff_unregister);
-int profile_event_register(enum profile_type type, struct notifier_block * n)
+int profile_event_register(enum profile_type type, struct notifier_block *n)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
-
+
switch (type) {
- case PROFILE_TASK_EXIT:
- err = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
- &task_exit_notifier, n);
- break;
- case PROFILE_MUNMAP:
- err = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
- &munmap_notifier, n);
- break;
+ case PROFILE_TASK_EXIT:
+ err = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
+ &task_exit_notifier, n);
+ break;
+ case PROFILE_MUNMAP:
+ err = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
+ &munmap_notifier, n);
+ break;
}
-
+
return err;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_event_register);
-
-int profile_event_unregister(enum profile_type type, struct notifier_block * n)
+int profile_event_unregister(enum profile_type type, struct notifier_block *n)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
-
+
switch (type) {
- case PROFILE_TASK_EXIT:
- err = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
- &task_exit_notifier, n);
- break;
- case PROFILE_MUNMAP:
- err = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
- &munmap_notifier, n);
- break;
+ case PROFILE_TASK_EXIT:
+ err = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
+ &task_exit_notifier, n);
+ break;
+ case PROFILE_MUNMAP:
+ err = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
+ &munmap_notifier, n);
+ break;
}
return err;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_event_unregister);
int register_timer_hook(int (*hook)(struct pt_regs *))
{
@@ -191,6 +194,7 @@ int register_timer_hook(int (*hook)(struct pt_regs *))
timer_hook = hook;
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_timer_hook);
void unregister_timer_hook(int (*hook)(struct pt_regs *))
{
@@ -199,13 +203,7 @@ void unregister_timer_hook(int (*hook)(struct pt_regs *))
/* make sure all CPUs see the NULL hook */
synchronize_sched(); /* Allow ongoing interrupts to complete. */
}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_timer_hook);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_timer_hook);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_handoff_register);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_handoff_unregister);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_event_register);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_event_unregister);
#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILING */
@@ -366,7 +364,7 @@ static int __devinit profile_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *info,
per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[0] = page_address(page);
}
break;
- out_free:
+out_free:
page = virt_to_page(per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[1]);
per_cpu(cpu_profile_hits, cpu)[1] = NULL;
__free_page(page);
@@ -409,7 +407,6 @@ void profile_hits(int type, void *__pc, unsigned int nr_hits)
atomic_add(nr_hits, &prof_buffer[min(pc, prof_len - 1)]);
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(profile_hits);
void profile_tick(int type)
@@ -427,7 +424,7 @@ void profile_tick(int type)
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
-static int prof_cpu_mask_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+static int prof_cpu_mask_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
int len = cpumask_scnprintf(page, count, *(cpumask_t *)data);
@@ -437,8 +434,8 @@ static int prof_cpu_mask_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off,
return len;
}
-static int prof_cpu_mask_write_proc (struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
- unsigned long count, void *data)
+static int prof_cpu_mask_write_proc(struct file *file,
+ const char __user *buffer, unsigned long count, void *data)
{
cpumask_t *mask = (cpumask_t *)data;
unsigned long full_count = count, err;
@@ -457,7 +454,8 @@ void create_prof_cpu_mask(struct proc_dir_entry *root_irq_dir)
struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
/* create /proc/irq/prof_cpu_mask */
- if (!(entry = create_proc_entry("prof_cpu_mask", 0600, root_irq_dir)))
+ entry = create_proc_entry("prof_cpu_mask", 0600, root_irq_dir);
+ if (!entry)
return;
entry->data = (void *)&prof_cpu_mask;
entry->read_proc = prof_cpu_mask_read_proc;
@@ -475,7 +473,7 @@ read_profile(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
unsigned long p = *ppos;
ssize_t read;
- char * pnt;
+ char *pnt;
unsigned int sample_step = 1 << prof_shift;
profile_flip_buffers();
@@ -486,12 +484,12 @@ read_profile(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
read = 0;
while (p < sizeof(unsigned int) && count > 0) {
- if (put_user(*((char *)(&sample_step)+p),buf))
+ if (put_user(*((char *)(&sample_step)+p), buf))
return -EFAULT;
buf++; p++; count--; read++;
}
pnt = (char *)prof_buffer + p - sizeof(atomic_t);
- if (copy_to_user(buf,(void *)pnt,count))
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, (void *)pnt, count))
return -EFAULT;
read += count;
*ppos += read;
@@ -508,7 +506,7 @@ static ssize_t write_profile(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- extern int setup_profiling_timer (unsigned int multiplier);
+ extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier);
if (count == sizeof(int)) {
unsigned int multiplier;
@@ -591,7 +589,8 @@ static int __init create_proc_profile(void)
return 0;
if (create_hash_tables())
return -1;
- if (!(entry = create_proc_entry("profile", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL)))
+ entry = create_proc_entry("profile", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL);
+ if (!entry)
return 0;
entry->proc_fops = &proc_profile_operations;
entry->size = (1+prof_len) * sizeof(atomic_t);
diff --git a/kernel/rcuclassic.c b/kernel/rcuclassic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f4ffbd0f306f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/rcuclassic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,575 @@
+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001
+ *
+ * Authors: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
+ * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen.
+ * Papers:
+ * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf
+ * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001)
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * Documentation/RCU
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key;
+struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map =
+ STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("rcu_read_lock", &rcu_lock_key);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map);
+#endif
+
+
+/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */
+static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = {
+ .cur = -300,
+ .completed = -300,
+ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_ctrlblk.lock),
+ .cpumask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
+};
+static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = {
+ .cur = -300,
+ .completed = -300,
+ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk.lock),
+ .cpumask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
+};
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data) = { 0L };
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data) = { 0L };
+
+static int blimit = 10;
+static int qhimark = 10000;
+static int qlowmark = 100;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp,
+ struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ cpumask_t cpumask;
+ set_need_resched();
+ if (unlikely(!rcp->signaled)) {
+ rcp->signaled = 1;
+ /*
+ * Don't send IPI to itself. With irqs disabled,
+ * rdp->cpu is the current cpu.
+ */
+ cpumask = rcp->cpumask;
+ cpu_clear(rdp->cpu, cpumask);
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask)
+ smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+ }
+}
+#else
+static inline void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp,
+ struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ set_need_resched();
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * call_rcu - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
+ * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
+ * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period
+ *
+ * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace
+ * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU
+ * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
+ * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
+ * and may be nested.
+ */
+void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+
+ head->func = func;
+ head->next = NULL;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rdp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data);
+ *rdp->nxttail = head;
+ rdp->nxttail = &head->next;
+ if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) {
+ rdp->blimit = INT_MAX;
+ force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk);
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+
+/**
+ * call_rcu_bh - Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period.
+ * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
+ * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period
+ *
+ * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace
+ * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU
+ * read-side critical sections have completed. call_rcu_bh() assumes
+ * that the read-side critical sections end on completion of a softirq
+ * handler. This means that read-side critical sections in process
+ * context must not be interrupted by softirqs. This interface is to be
+ * used when most of the read-side critical sections are in softirq context.
+ * RCU read-side critical sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and
+ * rcu_read_unlock(), * if in interrupt context or rcu_read_lock_bh()
+ * and rcu_read_unlock_bh(), if in process context. These may be nested.
+ */
+void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+
+ head->func = func;
+ head->next = NULL;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rdp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data);
+ *rdp->nxttail = head;
+ rdp->nxttail = &head->next;
+
+ if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) {
+ rdp->blimit = INT_MAX;
+ force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful
+ * for debug and statistics.
+ */
+long rcu_batches_completed(void)
+{
+ return rcu_ctrlblk.completed;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed);
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful
+ * for debug and statistics.
+ */
+long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void)
+{
+ return rcu_bh_ctrlblk.completed;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_bh);
+
+/* Raises the softirq for processing rcu_callbacks. */
+static inline void raise_rcu_softirq(void)
+{
+ raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
+ /*
+ * The smp_mb() here is required to ensure that this cpu's
+ * __rcu_process_callbacks() reads the most recently updated
+ * value of rcu->cur.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Invoke the completed RCU callbacks. They are expected to be in
+ * a per-cpu list.
+ */
+static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ struct rcu_head *next, *list;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ list = rdp->donelist;
+ while (list) {
+ next = list->next;
+ prefetch(next);
+ list->func(list);
+ list = next;
+ if (++count >= rdp->blimit)
+ break;
+ }
+ rdp->donelist = list;
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ rdp->qlen -= count;
+ local_irq_enable();
+ if (rdp->blimit == INT_MAX && rdp->qlen <= qlowmark)
+ rdp->blimit = blimit;
+
+ if (!rdp->donelist)
+ rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist;
+ else
+ raise_rcu_softirq();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Grace period handling:
+ * The grace period handling consists out of two steps:
+ * - A new grace period is started.
+ * This is done by rcu_start_batch. The start is not broadcasted to
+ * all cpus, they must pick this up by comparing rcp->cur with
+ * rdp->quiescbatch. All cpus are recorded in the
+ * rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask bitmap.
+ * - All cpus must go through a quiescent state.
+ * Since the start of the grace period is not broadcasted, at least two
+ * calls to rcu_check_quiescent_state are required:
+ * The first call just notices that a new grace period is running. The
+ * following calls check if there was a quiescent state since the beginning
+ * of the grace period. If so, it updates rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask. If
+ * the bitmap is empty, then the grace period is completed.
+ * rcu_check_quiescent_state calls rcu_start_batch(0) to start the next grace
+ * period (if necessary).
+ */
+/*
+ * Register a new batch of callbacks, and start it up if there is currently no
+ * active batch and the batch to be registered has not already occurred.
+ * Caller must hold rcu_ctrlblk.lock.
+ */
+static void rcu_start_batch(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ if (rcp->next_pending &&
+ rcp->completed == rcp->cur) {
+ rcp->next_pending = 0;
+ /*
+ * next_pending == 0 must be visible in
+ * __rcu_process_callbacks() before it can see new value of cur.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ rcp->cur++;
+
+ /*
+ * Accessing nohz_cpu_mask before incrementing rcp->cur needs a
+ * Barrier Otherwise it can cause tickless idle CPUs to be
+ * included in rcp->cpumask, which will extend graceperiods
+ * unnecessarily.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+ cpus_andnot(rcp->cpumask, cpu_online_map, nohz_cpu_mask);
+
+ rcp->signaled = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpu went through a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace period.
+ * Clear it from the cpu mask and complete the grace period if it was the last
+ * cpu. Start another grace period if someone has further entries pending
+ */
+static void cpu_quiet(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ cpu_clear(cpu, rcp->cpumask);
+ if (cpus_empty(rcp->cpumask)) {
+ /* batch completed ! */
+ rcp->completed = rcp->cur;
+ rcu_start_batch(rcp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the cpu has gone through a quiescent state (say context
+ * switch). If so and if it already hasn't done so in this RCU
+ * quiescent cycle, then indicate that it has done so.
+ */
+static void rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
+ struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur) {
+ /* start new grace period: */
+ rdp->qs_pending = 1;
+ rdp->passed_quiesc = 0;
+ rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->cur;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Grace period already completed for this cpu?
+ * qs_pending is checked instead of the actual bitmap to avoid
+ * cacheline trashing.
+ */
+ if (!rdp->qs_pending)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Was there a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace
+ * period? If no, then exit and wait for the next call.
+ */
+ if (!rdp->passed_quiesc)
+ return;
+ rdp->qs_pending = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&rcp->lock);
+ /*
+ * rdp->quiescbatch/rcp->cur and the cpu bitmap can come out of sync
+ * during cpu startup. Ignore the quiescent state.
+ */
+ if (likely(rdp->quiescbatch == rcp->cur))
+ cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp);
+
+ spin_unlock(&rcp->lock);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+/* warning! helper for rcu_offline_cpu. do not use elsewhere without reviewing
+ * locking requirements, the list it's pulling from has to belong to a cpu
+ * which is dead and hence not processing interrupts.
+ */
+static void rcu_move_batch(struct rcu_data *this_rdp, struct rcu_head *list,
+ struct rcu_head **tail)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ *this_rdp->nxttail = list;
+ if (list)
+ this_rdp->nxttail = tail;
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static void __rcu_offline_cpu(struct rcu_data *this_rdp,
+ struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ /* if the cpu going offline owns the grace period
+ * we can block indefinitely waiting for it, so flush
+ * it here
+ */
+ spin_lock_bh(&rcp->lock);
+ if (rcp->cur != rcp->completed)
+ cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&rcp->lock);
+ rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->donelist, rdp->donetail);
+ rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->curlist, rdp->curtail);
+ rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->nxtlist, rdp->nxttail);
+}
+
+static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *this_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_data);
+ struct rcu_data *this_bh_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data);
+
+ __rcu_offline_cpu(this_rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk,
+ &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu));
+ __rcu_offline_cpu(this_bh_rdp, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk,
+ &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu));
+ put_cpu_var(rcu_data);
+ put_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This does the RCU processing work from softirq context.
+ */
+static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
+ struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ if (rdp->curlist && !rcu_batch_before(rcp->completed, rdp->batch)) {
+ *rdp->donetail = rdp->curlist;
+ rdp->donetail = rdp->curtail;
+ rdp->curlist = NULL;
+ rdp->curtail = &rdp->curlist;
+ }
+
+ if (rdp->nxtlist && !rdp->curlist) {
+ local_irq_disable();
+ rdp->curlist = rdp->nxtlist;
+ rdp->curtail = rdp->nxttail;
+ rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
+ rdp->nxttail = &rdp->nxtlist;
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /*
+ * start the next batch of callbacks
+ */
+
+ /* determine batch number */
+ rdp->batch = rcp->cur + 1;
+ /* see the comment and corresponding wmb() in
+ * the rcu_start_batch()
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ if (!rcp->next_pending) {
+ /* and start it/schedule start if it's a new batch */
+ spin_lock(&rcp->lock);
+ rcp->next_pending = 1;
+ rcu_start_batch(rcp);
+ spin_unlock(&rcp->lock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rcu_check_quiescent_state(rcp, rdp);
+ if (rdp->donelist)
+ rcu_do_batch(rdp);
+}
+
+static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
+{
+ __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data));
+ __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data));
+}
+
+static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ /* This cpu has pending rcu entries and the grace period
+ * for them has completed.
+ */
+ if (rdp->curlist && !rcu_batch_before(rcp->completed, rdp->batch))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* This cpu has no pending entries, but there are new entries */
+ if (!rdp->curlist && rdp->nxtlist)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* This cpu has finished callbacks to invoke */
+ if (rdp->donelist)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* The rcu core waits for a quiescent state from the cpu */
+ if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur || rdp->qs_pending)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* nothing to do */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if there is any immediate RCU-related work to be done
+ * by the current CPU, returning 1 if so. This function is part of the
+ * RCU implementation; it is -not- an exported member of the RCU API.
+ */
+int rcu_pending(int cpu)
+{
+ return __rcu_pending(&rcu_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) ||
+ __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done
+ * by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately, returning
+ * 1 if so. This function is part of the RCU implementation; it is -not-
+ * an exported member of the RCU API.
+ */
+int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu);
+ struct rcu_data *rdp_bh = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu);
+
+ return (!!rdp->curlist || !!rdp_bh->curlist || rcu_pending(cpu));
+}
+
+void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
+{
+ if (user ||
+ (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_softirq() &&
+ hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) {
+ rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu);
+ rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu);
+ } else if (!in_softirq())
+ rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu);
+ raise_rcu_softirq();
+}
+
+static void rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
+ struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ memset(rdp, 0, sizeof(*rdp));
+ rdp->curtail = &rdp->curlist;
+ rdp->nxttail = &rdp->nxtlist;
+ rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist;
+ rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->completed;
+ rdp->qs_pending = 0;
+ rdp->cpu = cpu;
+ rdp->blimit = blimit;
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu);
+ struct rcu_data *bh_rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu);
+
+ rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_ctrlblk, rdp);
+ rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, bh_rdp);
+ open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks, NULL);
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ rcu_online_cpu(cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+ rcu_offline_cpu(cpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initializes rcu mechanism. Assumed to be called early.
+ * That is before local timer(SMP) or jiffie timer (uniproc) is setup.
+ * Note that rcu_qsctr and friends are implicitly
+ * initialized due to the choice of ``0'' for RCU_CTR_INVALID.
+ */
+void __init __rcu_init(void)
+{
+ rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE,
+ (void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
+ /* Register notifier for non-boot CPUs */
+ register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb);
+}
+
+module_param(blimit, int, 0);
+module_param(qhimark, int, 0);
+module_param(qlowmark, int, 0);
diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c
index f2c1a04e9b18..760dfc233a00 100644
--- a/kernel/rcupdate.c
+++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
- * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2001
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001
*
* Authors: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
* Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
@@ -35,165 +35,57 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
-#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
-static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key;
-struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map =
- STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("rcu_read_lock", &rcu_lock_key);
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map);
-#endif
-
-/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */
-static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = {
- .cur = -300,
- .completed = -300,
- .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_ctrlblk.lock),
- .cpumask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
-};
-static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = {
- .cur = -300,
- .completed = -300,
- .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk.lock),
- .cpumask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
+struct rcu_synchronize {
+ struct rcu_head head;
+ struct completion completion;
};
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data) = { 0L };
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data) = { 0L };
-
-/* Fake initialization required by compiler */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_struct, rcu_tasklet) = {NULL};
-static int blimit = 10;
-static int qhimark = 10000;
-static int qlowmark = 100;
-
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_head, rcu_barrier_head) = {NULL};
static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_barrier_mutex);
static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp,
- struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
-{
- int cpu;
- cpumask_t cpumask;
- set_need_resched();
- if (unlikely(!rcp->signaled)) {
- rcp->signaled = 1;
- /*
- * Don't send IPI to itself. With irqs disabled,
- * rdp->cpu is the current cpu.
- */
- cpumask = rcp->cpumask;
- cpu_clear(rdp->cpu, cpumask);
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask)
- smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
- }
-}
-#else
-static inline void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp,
- struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+/* Because of FASTCALL declaration of complete, we use this wrapper */
+static void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
- set_need_resched();
+ struct rcu_synchronize *rcu;
+
+ rcu = container_of(head, struct rcu_synchronize, head);
+ complete(&rcu->completion);
}
-#endif
/**
- * call_rcu - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
- * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
- * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period
+ * synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
*
- * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace
- * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU
+ * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
+ * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
* read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
* sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
* and may be nested.
*/
-void fastcall call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
- void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct rcu_data *rdp;
-
- head->func = func;
- head->next = NULL;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- rdp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data);
- *rdp->nxttail = head;
- rdp->nxttail = &head->next;
- if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) {
- rdp->blimit = INT_MAX;
- force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk);
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-/**
- * call_rcu_bh - Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period.
- * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates.
- * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period
- *
- * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace
- * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU
- * read-side critical sections have completed. call_rcu_bh() assumes
- * that the read-side critical sections end on completion of a softirq
- * handler. This means that read-side critical sections in process
- * context must not be interrupted by softirqs. This interface is to be
- * used when most of the read-side critical sections are in softirq context.
- * RCU read-side critical sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and
- * rcu_read_unlock(), * if in interrupt context or rcu_read_lock_bh()
- * and rcu_read_unlock_bh(), if in process context. These may be nested.
- */
-void fastcall call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head,
- void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+void synchronize_rcu(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct rcu_data *rdp;
-
- head->func = func;
- head->next = NULL;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- rdp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data);
- *rdp->nxttail = head;
- rdp->nxttail = &head->next;
-
- if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) {
- rdp->blimit = INT_MAX;
- force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
- }
-
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
+ struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
-/*
- * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful
- * for debug and statistics.
- */
-long rcu_batches_completed(void)
-{
- return rcu_ctrlblk.completed;
-}
+ init_completion(&rcu.completion);
+ /* Will wake me after RCU finished */
+ call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
-/*
- * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful
- * for debug and statistics.
- */
-long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void)
-{
- return rcu_bh_ctrlblk.completed;
+ /* Wait for it */
+ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused)
{
@@ -207,10 +99,8 @@ static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused)
static void rcu_barrier_func(void *notused)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu);
- struct rcu_head *head;
+ struct rcu_head *head = &per_cpu(rcu_barrier_head, cpu);
- head = &rdp->barrier;
atomic_inc(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count);
call_rcu(head, rcu_barrier_callback);
}
@@ -225,420 +115,24 @@ void rcu_barrier(void)
mutex_lock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
init_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
atomic_set(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count, 0);
+ /*
+ * The queueing of callbacks in all CPUs must be atomic with
+ * respect to RCU, otherwise one CPU may queue a callback,
+ * wait for a grace period, decrement barrier count and call
+ * complete(), while other CPUs have not yet queued anything.
+ * So, we need to make sure that grace periods cannot complete
+ * until all the callbacks are queued.
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
on_each_cpu(rcu_barrier_func, NULL, 0, 1);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
wait_for_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
mutex_unlock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
-/*
- * Invoke the completed RCU callbacks. They are expected to be in
- * a per-cpu list.
- */
-static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- struct rcu_head *next, *list;
- int count = 0;
-
- list = rdp->donelist;
- while (list) {
- next = list->next;
- prefetch(next);
- list->func(list);
- list = next;
- if (++count >= rdp->blimit)
- break;
- }
- rdp->donelist = list;
-
- local_irq_disable();
- rdp->qlen -= count;
- local_irq_enable();
- if (rdp->blimit == INT_MAX && rdp->qlen <= qlowmark)
- rdp->blimit = blimit;
-
- if (!rdp->donelist)
- rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist;
- else
- tasklet_schedule(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, rdp->cpu));
-}
-
-/*
- * Grace period handling:
- * The grace period handling consists out of two steps:
- * - A new grace period is started.
- * This is done by rcu_start_batch. The start is not broadcasted to
- * all cpus, they must pick this up by comparing rcp->cur with
- * rdp->quiescbatch. All cpus are recorded in the
- * rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask bitmap.
- * - All cpus must go through a quiescent state.
- * Since the start of the grace period is not broadcasted, at least two
- * calls to rcu_check_quiescent_state are required:
- * The first call just notices that a new grace period is running. The
- * following calls check if there was a quiescent state since the beginning
- * of the grace period. If so, it updates rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask. If
- * the bitmap is empty, then the grace period is completed.
- * rcu_check_quiescent_state calls rcu_start_batch(0) to start the next grace
- * period (if necessary).
- */
-/*
- * Register a new batch of callbacks, and start it up if there is currently no
- * active batch and the batch to be registered has not already occurred.
- * Caller must hold rcu_ctrlblk.lock.
- */
-static void rcu_start_batch(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
-{
- if (rcp->next_pending &&
- rcp->completed == rcp->cur) {
- rcp->next_pending = 0;
- /*
- * next_pending == 0 must be visible in
- * __rcu_process_callbacks() before it can see new value of cur.
- */
- smp_wmb();
- rcp->cur++;
-
- /*
- * Accessing nohz_cpu_mask before incrementing rcp->cur needs a
- * Barrier Otherwise it can cause tickless idle CPUs to be
- * included in rcp->cpumask, which will extend graceperiods
- * unnecessarily.
- */
- smp_mb();
- cpus_andnot(rcp->cpumask, cpu_online_map, nohz_cpu_mask);
-
- rcp->signaled = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * cpu went through a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace period.
- * Clear it from the cpu mask and complete the grace period if it was the last
- * cpu. Start another grace period if someone has further entries pending
- */
-static void cpu_quiet(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
-{
- cpu_clear(cpu, rcp->cpumask);
- if (cpus_empty(rcp->cpumask)) {
- /* batch completed ! */
- rcp->completed = rcp->cur;
- rcu_start_batch(rcp);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Check if the cpu has gone through a quiescent state (say context
- * switch). If so and if it already hasn't done so in this RCU
- * quiescent cycle, then indicate that it has done so.
- */
-static void rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
- struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur) {
- /* start new grace period: */
- rdp->qs_pending = 1;
- rdp->passed_quiesc = 0;
- rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->cur;
- return;
- }
-
- /* Grace period already completed for this cpu?
- * qs_pending is checked instead of the actual bitmap to avoid
- * cacheline trashing.
- */
- if (!rdp->qs_pending)
- return;
-
- /*
- * Was there a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace
- * period? If no, then exit and wait for the next call.
- */
- if (!rdp->passed_quiesc)
- return;
- rdp->qs_pending = 0;
-
- spin_lock(&rcp->lock);
- /*
- * rdp->quiescbatch/rcp->cur and the cpu bitmap can come out of sync
- * during cpu startup. Ignore the quiescent state.
- */
- if (likely(rdp->quiescbatch == rcp->cur))
- cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp);
-
- spin_unlock(&rcp->lock);
-}
-
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-
-/* warning! helper for rcu_offline_cpu. do not use elsewhere without reviewing
- * locking requirements, the list it's pulling from has to belong to a cpu
- * which is dead and hence not processing interrupts.
- */
-static void rcu_move_batch(struct rcu_data *this_rdp, struct rcu_head *list,
- struct rcu_head **tail)
-{
- local_irq_disable();
- *this_rdp->nxttail = list;
- if (list)
- this_rdp->nxttail = tail;
- local_irq_enable();
-}
-
-static void __rcu_offline_cpu(struct rcu_data *this_rdp,
- struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- /* if the cpu going offline owns the grace period
- * we can block indefinitely waiting for it, so flush
- * it here
- */
- spin_lock_bh(&rcp->lock);
- if (rcp->cur != rcp->completed)
- cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp);
- spin_unlock_bh(&rcp->lock);
- rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->curlist, rdp->curtail);
- rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->nxtlist, rdp->nxttail);
- rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->donelist, rdp->donetail);
-}
-
-static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- struct rcu_data *this_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_data);
- struct rcu_data *this_bh_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data);
-
- __rcu_offline_cpu(this_rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk,
- &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu));
- __rcu_offline_cpu(this_bh_rdp, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk,
- &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu));
- put_cpu_var(rcu_data);
- put_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data);
- tasklet_kill_immediate(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, cpu), cpu);
-}
-
-#else
-
-static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
-{
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/*
- * This does the RCU processing work from tasklet context.
- */
-static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
- struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- if (rdp->curlist && !rcu_batch_before(rcp->completed, rdp->batch)) {
- *rdp->donetail = rdp->curlist;
- rdp->donetail = rdp->curtail;
- rdp->curlist = NULL;
- rdp->curtail = &rdp->curlist;
- }
-
- if (rdp->nxtlist && !rdp->curlist) {
- local_irq_disable();
- rdp->curlist = rdp->nxtlist;
- rdp->curtail = rdp->nxttail;
- rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
- rdp->nxttail = &rdp->nxtlist;
- local_irq_enable();
-
- /*
- * start the next batch of callbacks
- */
-
- /* determine batch number */
- rdp->batch = rcp->cur + 1;
- /* see the comment and corresponding wmb() in
- * the rcu_start_batch()
- */
- smp_rmb();
-
- if (!rcp->next_pending) {
- /* and start it/schedule start if it's a new batch */
- spin_lock(&rcp->lock);
- rcp->next_pending = 1;
- rcu_start_batch(rcp);
- spin_unlock(&rcp->lock);
- }
- }
-
- rcu_check_quiescent_state(rcp, rdp);
- if (rdp->donelist)
- rcu_do_batch(rdp);
-}
-
-static void rcu_process_callbacks(unsigned long unused)
-{
- __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data));
- __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data));
-}
-
-static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- /* This cpu has pending rcu entries and the grace period
- * for them has completed.
- */
- if (rdp->curlist && !rcu_batch_before(rcp->completed, rdp->batch))
- return 1;
-
- /* This cpu has no pending entries, but there are new entries */
- if (!rdp->curlist && rdp->nxtlist)
- return 1;
-
- /* This cpu has finished callbacks to invoke */
- if (rdp->donelist)
- return 1;
-
- /* The rcu core waits for a quiescent state from the cpu */
- if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur || rdp->qs_pending)
- return 1;
-
- /* nothing to do */
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Check to see if there is any immediate RCU-related work to be done
- * by the current CPU, returning 1 if so. This function is part of the
- * RCU implementation; it is -not- an exported member of the RCU API.
- */
-int rcu_pending(int cpu)
-{
- return __rcu_pending(&rcu_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) ||
- __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu));
-}
-
-/*
- * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done
- * by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately, returning
- * 1 if so. This function is part of the RCU implementation; it is -not-
- * an exported member of the RCU API.
- */
-int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu);
- struct rcu_data *rdp_bh = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu);
-
- return (!!rdp->curlist || !!rdp_bh->curlist || rcu_pending(cpu));
-}
-
-void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
-{
- if (user ||
- (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_softirq() &&
- hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) {
- rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu);
- rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu);
- } else if (!in_softirq())
- rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu);
- tasklet_schedule(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, cpu));
-}
-
-static void rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
- struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- memset(rdp, 0, sizeof(*rdp));
- rdp->curtail = &rdp->curlist;
- rdp->nxttail = &rdp->nxtlist;
- rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist;
- rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->completed;
- rdp->qs_pending = 0;
- rdp->cpu = cpu;
- rdp->blimit = blimit;
-}
-
-static void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu);
- struct rcu_data *bh_rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu);
-
- rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_ctrlblk, rdp);
- rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, bh_rdp);
- tasklet_init(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, cpu), rcu_process_callbacks, 0UL);
-}
-
-static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
- unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
-{
- long cpu = (long)hcpu;
- switch (action) {
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
- rcu_online_cpu(cpu);
- break;
- case CPU_DEAD:
- case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
- rcu_offline_cpu(cpu);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return NOTIFY_OK;
-}
-
-static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = {
- .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify,
-};
-
-/*
- * Initializes rcu mechanism. Assumed to be called early.
- * That is before local timer(SMP) or jiffie timer (uniproc) is setup.
- * Note that rcu_qsctr and friends are implicitly
- * initialized due to the choice of ``0'' for RCU_CTR_INVALID.
- */
void __init rcu_init(void)
{
- rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE,
- (void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
- /* Register notifier for non-boot CPUs */
- register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb);
-}
-
-struct rcu_synchronize {
- struct rcu_head head;
- struct completion completion;
-};
-
-/* Because of FASTCALL declaration of complete, we use this wrapper */
-static void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
-{
- struct rcu_synchronize *rcu;
-
- rcu = container_of(head, struct rcu_synchronize, head);
- complete(&rcu->completion);
+ __rcu_init();
}
-/**
- * synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
- *
- * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
- * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
- * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
- * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
- * and may be nested.
- *
- * If your read-side code is not protected by rcu_read_lock(), do -not-
- * use synchronize_rcu().
- */
-void synchronize_rcu(void)
-{
- struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
-
- init_completion(&rcu.completion);
- /* Will wake me after RCU finished */
- call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
-
- /* Wait for it */
- wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
-}
-
-module_param(blimit, int, 0);
-module_param(qhimark, int, 0);
-module_param(qlowmark, int, 0);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_bh);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt.c b/kernel/rcupreempt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..987cfb7ade89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/rcupreempt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,953 @@
+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, realtime implementation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006
+ *
+ * Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
+ * With thanks to Esben Nielsen, Bill Huey, and Ingo Molnar
+ * for pushing me away from locks and towards counters, and
+ * to Suparna Bhattacharya for pushing me completely away
+ * from atomic instructions on the read side.
+ *
+ * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
+ *
+ * Design Document: http://lwn.net/Articles/253651/
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * Documentation/RCU/ *.txt
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/byteorder/swabb.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/rcupreempt_trace.h>
+
+/*
+ * Macro that prevents the compiler from reordering accesses, but does
+ * absolutely -nothing- to prevent CPUs from reordering. This is used
+ * only to mediate communication between mainline code and hardware
+ * interrupt and NMI handlers.
+ */
+#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
+
+/*
+ * PREEMPT_RCU data structures.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * GP_STAGES specifies the number of times the state machine has
+ * to go through the all the rcu_try_flip_states (see below)
+ * in a single Grace Period.
+ *
+ * GP in GP_STAGES stands for Grace Period ;)
+ */
+#define GP_STAGES 2
+struct rcu_data {
+ spinlock_t lock; /* Protect rcu_data fields. */
+ long completed; /* Number of last completed batch. */
+ int waitlistcount;
+ struct tasklet_struct rcu_tasklet;
+ struct rcu_head *nextlist;
+ struct rcu_head **nexttail;
+ struct rcu_head *waitlist[GP_STAGES];
+ struct rcu_head **waittail[GP_STAGES];
+ struct rcu_head *donelist;
+ struct rcu_head **donetail;
+ long rcu_flipctr[2];
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
+ struct rcupreempt_trace trace;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
+};
+
+/*
+ * States for rcu_try_flip() and friends.
+ */
+
+enum rcu_try_flip_states {
+
+ /*
+ * Stay here if nothing is happening. Flip the counter if somthing
+ * starts happening. Denoted by "I"
+ */
+ rcu_try_flip_idle_state,
+
+ /*
+ * Wait here for all CPUs to notice that the counter has flipped. This
+ * prevents the old set of counters from ever being incremented once
+ * we leave this state, which in turn is necessary because we cannot
+ * test any individual counter for zero -- we can only check the sum.
+ * Denoted by "A".
+ */
+ rcu_try_flip_waitack_state,
+
+ /*
+ * Wait here for the sum of the old per-CPU counters to reach zero.
+ * Denoted by "Z".
+ */
+ rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state,
+
+ /*
+ * Wait here for each of the other CPUs to execute a memory barrier.
+ * This is necessary to ensure that these other CPUs really have
+ * completed executing their RCU read-side critical sections, despite
+ * their CPUs wildly reordering memory. Denoted by "M".
+ */
+ rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state,
+};
+
+struct rcu_ctrlblk {
+ spinlock_t fliplock; /* Protect state-machine transitions. */
+ long completed; /* Number of last completed batch. */
+ enum rcu_try_flip_states rcu_try_flip_state; /* The current state of
+ the rcu state machine */
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data);
+static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = {
+ .fliplock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock),
+ .completed = 0,
+ .rcu_try_flip_state = rcu_try_flip_idle_state,
+};
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
+static char *rcu_try_flip_state_names[] =
+ { "idle", "waitack", "waitzero", "waitmb" };
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
+
+static cpumask_t rcu_cpu_online_map __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+
+/*
+ * Enum and per-CPU flag to determine when each CPU has seen
+ * the most recent counter flip.
+ */
+
+enum rcu_flip_flag_values {
+ rcu_flip_seen, /* Steady/initial state, last flip seen. */
+ /* Only GP detector can update. */
+ rcu_flipped /* Flip just completed, need confirmation. */
+ /* Only corresponding CPU can update. */
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(enum rcu_flip_flag_values, rcu_flip_flag)
+ = rcu_flip_seen;
+
+/*
+ * Enum and per-CPU flag to determine when each CPU has executed the
+ * needed memory barrier to fence in memory references from its last RCU
+ * read-side critical section in the just-completed grace period.
+ */
+
+enum rcu_mb_flag_values {
+ rcu_mb_done, /* Steady/initial state, no mb()s required. */
+ /* Only GP detector can update. */
+ rcu_mb_needed /* Flip just completed, need an mb(). */
+ /* Only corresponding CPU can update. */
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(enum rcu_mb_flag_values, rcu_mb_flag)
+ = rcu_mb_done;
+
+/*
+ * RCU_DATA_ME: find the current CPU's rcu_data structure.
+ * RCU_DATA_CPU: find the specified CPU's rcu_data structure.
+ */
+#define RCU_DATA_ME() (&__get_cpu_var(rcu_data))
+#define RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu) (&per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu))
+
+/*
+ * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is not
+ * cached in a local variable, but where the CPU number is so cached.
+ */
+#define RCU_TRACE_CPU(f, cpu) RCU_TRACE(f, &(RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->trace));
+
+/*
+ * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is not
+ * cached in a local variable.
+ */
+#define RCU_TRACE_ME(f) RCU_TRACE(f, &(RCU_DATA_ME()->trace));
+
+/*
+ * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is pointed
+ * to by a local variable.
+ */
+#define RCU_TRACE_RDP(f, rdp) RCU_TRACE(f, &((rdp)->trace));
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful
+ * for debug and statistics.
+ */
+long rcu_batches_completed(void)
+{
+ return rcu_ctrlblk.completed;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_bh);
+
+void __rcu_read_lock(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+ int nesting;
+
+ nesting = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting);
+ if (nesting != 0) {
+
+ /* An earlier rcu_read_lock() covers us, just count it. */
+
+ t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = nesting + 1;
+
+ } else {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * We disable interrupts for the following reasons:
+ * - If we get scheduling clock interrupt here, and we
+ * end up acking the counter flip, it's like a promise
+ * that we will never increment the old counter again.
+ * Thus we will break that promise if that
+ * scheduling clock interrupt happens between the time
+ * we pick the .completed field and the time that we
+ * increment our counter.
+ *
+ * - We don't want to be preempted out here.
+ *
+ * NMIs can still occur, of course, and might themselves
+ * contain rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Outermost nesting of rcu_read_lock(), so increment
+ * the current counter for the current CPU. Use volatile
+ * casts to prevent the compiler from reordering.
+ */
+
+ idx = ACCESS_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.completed) & 0x1;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[idx])++;
+
+ /*
+ * Now that the per-CPU counter has been incremented, we
+ * are protected from races with rcu_read_lock() invoked
+ * from NMI handlers on this CPU. We can therefore safely
+ * increment the nesting counter, relieving further NMIs
+ * of the need to increment the per-CPU counter.
+ */
+
+ ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) = nesting + 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we have preventing any NMIs from storing
+ * to the ->rcu_flipctr_idx, we can safely use it to
+ * remember which counter to decrement in the matching
+ * rcu_read_unlock().
+ */
+
+ ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_flipctr_idx) = idx;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
+
+void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+ int nesting;
+
+ nesting = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting);
+ if (nesting > 1) {
+
+ /*
+ * We are still protected by the enclosing rcu_read_lock(),
+ * so simply decrement the counter.
+ */
+
+ t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = nesting - 1;
+
+ } else {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * Disable local interrupts to prevent the grace-period
+ * detection state machine from seeing us half-done.
+ * NMIs can still occur, of course, and might themselves
+ * contain rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock().
+ */
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Outermost nesting of rcu_read_unlock(), so we must
+ * decrement the current counter for the current CPU.
+ * This must be done carefully, because NMIs can
+ * occur at any point in this code, and any rcu_read_lock()
+ * and rcu_read_unlock() pairs in the NMI handlers
+ * must interact non-destructively with this code.
+ * Lots of volatile casts, and -very- careful ordering.
+ *
+ * Changes to this code, including this one, must be
+ * inspected, validated, and tested extremely carefully!!!
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * First, pick up the index.
+ */
+
+ idx = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_flipctr_idx);
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we have fetched the counter index, it is
+ * safe to decrement the per-task RCU nesting counter.
+ * After this, any interrupts or NMIs will increment and
+ * decrement the per-CPU counters.
+ */
+ ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) = nesting - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * It is now safe to decrement this task's nesting count.
+ * NMIs that occur after this statement will route their
+ * rcu_read_lock() calls through this "else" clause, and
+ * will thus start incrementing the per-CPU counter on
+ * their own. They will also clobber ->rcu_flipctr_idx,
+ * but that is OK, since we have already fetched it.
+ */
+
+ ACCESS_ONCE(RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[idx])--;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock);
+
+/*
+ * If a global counter flip has occurred since the last time that we
+ * advanced callbacks, advance them. Hardware interrupts must be
+ * disabled when calling this function.
+ */
+static void __rcu_advance_callbacks(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ int i;
+ int wlc = 0;
+
+ if (rdp->completed != rcu_ctrlblk.completed) {
+ if (rdp->waitlist[GP_STAGES - 1] != NULL) {
+ *rdp->donetail = rdp->waitlist[GP_STAGES - 1];
+ rdp->donetail = rdp->waittail[GP_STAGES - 1];
+ RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_move2done, rdp);
+ }
+ for (i = GP_STAGES - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (rdp->waitlist[i] != NULL) {
+ rdp->waitlist[i + 1] = rdp->waitlist[i];
+ rdp->waittail[i + 1] = rdp->waittail[i];
+ wlc++;
+ } else {
+ rdp->waitlist[i + 1] = NULL;
+ rdp->waittail[i + 1] =
+ &rdp->waitlist[i + 1];
+ }
+ }
+ if (rdp->nextlist != NULL) {
+ rdp->waitlist[0] = rdp->nextlist;
+ rdp->waittail[0] = rdp->nexttail;
+ wlc++;
+ rdp->nextlist = NULL;
+ rdp->nexttail = &rdp->nextlist;
+ RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_move2wait, rdp);
+ } else {
+ rdp->waitlist[0] = NULL;
+ rdp->waittail[0] = &rdp->waitlist[0];
+ }
+ rdp->waitlistcount = wlc;
+ rdp->completed = rcu_ctrlblk.completed;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if this CPU needs to report that it has seen
+ * the most recent counter flip, thereby declaring that all
+ * subsequent rcu_read_lock() invocations will respect this flip.
+ */
+
+ cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ if (per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) {
+ smp_mb(); /* Subsequent counter accesses must see new value */
+ per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flip_seen;
+ smp_mb(); /* Subsequent RCU read-side critical sections */
+ /* seen -after- acknowledgement. */
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get here when RCU is idle. Decide whether we need to
+ * move out of idle state, and return non-zero if so.
+ * "Straightforward" approach for the moment, might later
+ * use callback-list lengths, grace-period duration, or
+ * some such to determine when to exit idle state.
+ * Might also need a pre-idle test that does not acquire
+ * the lock, but let's get the simple case working first...
+ */
+
+static int
+rcu_try_flip_idle(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_i1);
+ if (!rcu_pending(smp_processor_id())) {
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ie1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do the flip.
+ */
+
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_g1);
+ rcu_ctrlblk.completed++; /* stands in for rcu_try_flip_g2 */
+
+ /*
+ * Need a memory barrier so that other CPUs see the new
+ * counter value before they see the subsequent change of all
+ * the rcu_flip_flag instances to rcu_flipped.
+ */
+
+ smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */
+
+ /* Now ask each CPU for acknowledgement of the flip. */
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+ per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flipped;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for CPUs to acknowledge the flip.
+ */
+
+static int
+rcu_try_flip_waitack(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1);
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+ if (per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) != rcu_flip_seen) {
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure our checks above don't bleed into subsequent
+ * waiting for the sum of the counters to reach zero.
+ */
+
+ smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a2);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for collective ``last'' counter to reach zero,
+ * then tell all CPUs to do an end-of-grace-period memory barrier.
+ */
+
+static int
+rcu_try_flip_waitzero(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ int lastidx = !(rcu_ctrlblk.completed & 0x1);
+ int sum = 0;
+
+ /* Check to see if the sum of the "last" counters is zero. */
+
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1);
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+ sum += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[lastidx];
+ if (sum != 0) {
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This ensures that the other CPUs see the call for
+ * memory barriers -after- the sum to zero has been
+ * detected here
+ */
+ smp_mb(); /* ^^^^^^^^^^^^ */
+
+ /* Call for a memory barrier from each CPU. */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+ per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) = rcu_mb_needed;
+
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z2);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for all CPUs to do their end-of-grace-period memory barrier.
+ * Return 0 once all CPUs have done so.
+ */
+
+static int
+rcu_try_flip_waitmb(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1);
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+ if (per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) != rcu_mb_done) {
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ smp_mb(); /* Ensure that the above checks precede any following flip. */
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m2);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt a single flip of the counters. Remember, a single flip does
+ * -not- constitute a grace period. Instead, the interval between
+ * at least GP_STAGES consecutive flips is a grace period.
+ *
+ * If anyone is nuts enough to run this CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU implementation
+ * on a large SMP, they might want to use a hierarchical organization of
+ * the per-CPU-counter pairs.
+ */
+static void rcu_try_flip(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_1);
+ if (unlikely(!spin_trylock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags))) {
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_e1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Take the next transition(s) through the RCU grace-period
+ * flip-counter state machine.
+ */
+
+ switch (rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state) {
+ case rcu_try_flip_idle_state:
+ if (rcu_try_flip_idle())
+ rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state =
+ rcu_try_flip_waitack_state;
+ break;
+ case rcu_try_flip_waitack_state:
+ if (rcu_try_flip_waitack())
+ rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state =
+ rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state;
+ break;
+ case rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state:
+ if (rcu_try_flip_waitzero())
+ rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state =
+ rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state;
+ break;
+ case rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state:
+ if (rcu_try_flip_waitmb())
+ rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state =
+ rcu_try_flip_idle_state;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if this CPU needs to do a memory barrier in order to
+ * ensure that any prior RCU read-side critical sections have committed
+ * their counter manipulations and critical-section memory references
+ * before declaring the grace period to be completed.
+ */
+static void rcu_check_mb(int cpu)
+{
+ if (per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) == rcu_mb_needed) {
+ smp_mb(); /* Ensure RCU read-side accesses are visible. */
+ per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) = rcu_mb_done;
+ }
+}
+
+void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu);
+
+ rcu_check_mb(cpu);
+ if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed)
+ rcu_try_flip();
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks, rdp);
+ __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp);
+ if (rdp->donelist == NULL) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ } else {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Needed by dynticks, to make sure all RCU processing has finished
+ * when we go idle:
+ */
+void rcu_advance_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu);
+
+ if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) {
+ rcu_try_flip();
+ if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed)
+ return;
+ }
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks, rdp);
+ __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+#define rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(srclist, srctail, dstlist, dsttail) do { \
+ *dsttail = srclist; \
+ if (srclist != NULL) { \
+ dsttail = srctail; \
+ srclist = NULL; \
+ srctail = &srclist;\
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct rcu_head *list = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu);
+ struct rcu_head **tail = &list;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove all callbacks from the newly dead CPU, retaining order.
+ * Otherwise rcu_barrier() will fail
+ */
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->donelist, rdp->donetail, list, tail);
+ for (i = GP_STAGES - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->waitlist[i], rdp->waittail[i],
+ list, tail);
+ rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->nextlist, rdp->nexttail, list, tail);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ rdp->waitlistcount = 0;
+
+ /* Disengage the newly dead CPU from the grace-period computation. */
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
+ rcu_check_mb(cpu);
+ if (per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) {
+ smp_mb(); /* Subsequent counter accesses must see new value */
+ per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flip_seen;
+ smp_mb(); /* Subsequent RCU read-side critical sections */
+ /* seen -after- acknowledgement. */
+ }
+
+ RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[0] += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0];
+ RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[1] += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[1];
+
+ RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0;
+ RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0;
+
+ cpu_clear(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Place the removed callbacks on the current CPU's queue.
+ * Make them all start a new grace period: simple approach,
+ * in theory could starve a given set of callbacks, but
+ * you would need to be doing some serious CPU hotplugging
+ * to make this happen. If this becomes a problem, adding
+ * a synchronize_rcu() to the hotplug path would be a simple
+ * fix.
+ */
+
+ rdp = RCU_DATA_ME();
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ *rdp->nexttail = list;
+ if (list)
+ rdp->nexttail = tail;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags);
+}
+
+void __devinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
+ cpu_set(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
+}
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+void __devinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_head *next, *list;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_ME();
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ list = rdp->donelist;
+ if (list == NULL) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ rdp->donelist = NULL;
+ rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist;
+ RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_done_remove, rdp);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags);
+ while (list) {
+ next = list->next;
+ list->func(list);
+ list = next;
+ RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_invoke);
+ }
+}
+
+void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+
+ head->func = func;
+ head->next = NULL;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rdp = RCU_DATA_ME();
+ spin_lock(&rdp->lock);
+ __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp);
+ *rdp->nexttail = head;
+ rdp->nexttail = &head->next;
+ RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_next_add, rdp);
+ spin_unlock(&rdp->lock);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+
+/*
+ * Wait until all currently running preempt_disable() code segments
+ * (including hardware-irq-disable segments) complete. Note that
+ * in -rt this does -not- necessarily result in all currently executing
+ * interrupt -handlers- having completed.
+ */
+void __synchronize_sched(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t oldmask;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (sched_getaffinity(0, &oldmask) < 0)
+ oldmask = cpu_possible_map;
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ sched_setaffinity(0, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ schedule();
+ }
+ sched_setaffinity(0, oldmask);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__synchronize_sched);
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done
+ * by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately, returning
+ * 1 if so. Assumes that notifiers would take care of handling any
+ * outstanding requests from the RCU core.
+ *
+ * This function is part of the RCU implementation; it is -not-
+ * an exported member of the RCU API.
+ */
+int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu);
+
+ return (rdp->donelist != NULL ||
+ !!rdp->waitlistcount ||
+ rdp->nextlist != NULL);
+}
+
+int rcu_pending(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu);
+
+ /* The CPU has at least one callback queued somewhere. */
+
+ if (rdp->donelist != NULL ||
+ !!rdp->waitlistcount ||
+ rdp->nextlist != NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* The RCU core needs an acknowledgement from this CPU. */
+
+ if ((per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) ||
+ (per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) == rcu_mb_needed))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* This CPU has fallen behind the global grace-period number. */
+
+ if (rdp->completed != rcu_ctrlblk.completed)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Nothing needed from this CPU. */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ rcu_online_cpu(cpu);
+ break;
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+ rcu_offline_cpu(cpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify,
+};
+
+void __init __rcu_init(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ int i;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Preemptible RCU implementation.\n");
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu);
+ spin_lock_init(&rdp->lock);
+ rdp->completed = 0;
+ rdp->waitlistcount = 0;
+ rdp->nextlist = NULL;
+ rdp->nexttail = &rdp->nextlist;
+ for (i = 0; i < GP_STAGES; i++) {
+ rdp->waitlist[i] = NULL;
+ rdp->waittail[i] = &rdp->waitlist[i];
+ }
+ rdp->donelist = NULL;
+ rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist;
+ rdp->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0;
+ rdp->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0;
+ }
+ register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't need protection against CPU-Hotplug here
+ * since
+ * a) If a CPU comes online while we are iterating over the
+ * cpu_online_map below, we would only end up making a
+ * duplicate call to rcu_online_cpu() which sets the corresponding
+ * CPU's mask in the rcu_cpu_online_map.
+ *
+ * b) A CPU cannot go offline at this point in time since the user
+ * does not have access to the sysfs interface, nor do we
+ * suspend the system.
+ */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long) cpu);
+
+ open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Deprecated, use synchronize_rcu() or synchronize_sched() instead.
+ */
+void synchronize_kernel(void)
+{
+ synchronize_rcu();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
+long *rcupreempt_flipctr(int cpu)
+{
+ return &RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_flipctr);
+
+int rcupreempt_flip_flag(int cpu)
+{
+ return per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_flip_flag);
+
+int rcupreempt_mb_flag(int cpu)
+{
+ return per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_mb_flag);
+
+char *rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name(void)
+{
+ return rcu_try_flip_state_names[rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name);
+
+struct rcupreempt_trace *rcupreempt_trace_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu);
+
+ return &rdp->trace;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_trace_cpu);
+
+#endif /* #ifdef RCU_TRACE */
diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c b/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..49ac4947af24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update tracing for realtime implementation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006
+ *
+ * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * Documentation/RCU/ *.txt
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/rcupreempt_trace.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+static struct mutex rcupreempt_trace_mutex;
+static char *rcupreempt_trace_buf;
+#define RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE 4096
+
+void rcupreempt_trace_move2done(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->done_length += trace->wait_length;
+ trace->done_add += trace->wait_length;
+ trace->wait_length = 0;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_move2wait(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->wait_length += trace->next_length;
+ trace->wait_add += trace->next_length;
+ trace->next_length = 0;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&trace->rcu_try_flip_1);
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_e1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&trace->rcu_try_flip_e1);
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_i1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_i1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ie1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_ie1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_g1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_g1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_a1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_ae1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_a2++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_z1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_ze1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_z2++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_m1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_me1++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_try_flip_m2++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->rcu_check_callbacks++;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_done_remove(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->done_remove += trace->done_length;
+ trace->done_length = 0;
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_invoke(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&trace->done_invoked);
+}
+void rcupreempt_trace_next_add(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace)
+{
+ trace->next_add++;
+ trace->next_length++;
+}
+
+static void rcupreempt_trace_sum(struct rcupreempt_trace *sp)
+{
+ struct rcupreempt_trace *cp;
+ int cpu;
+
+ memset(sp, 0, sizeof(*sp));
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ cp = rcupreempt_trace_cpu(cpu);
+ sp->next_length += cp->next_length;
+ sp->next_add += cp->next_add;
+ sp->wait_length += cp->wait_length;
+ sp->wait_add += cp->wait_add;
+ sp->done_length += cp->done_length;
+ sp->done_add += cp->done_add;
+ sp->done_remove += cp->done_remove;
+ atomic_set(&sp->done_invoked, atomic_read(&cp->done_invoked));
+ sp->rcu_check_callbacks += cp->rcu_check_callbacks;
+ atomic_set(&sp->rcu_try_flip_1,
+ atomic_read(&cp->rcu_try_flip_1));
+ atomic_set(&sp->rcu_try_flip_e1,
+ atomic_read(&cp->rcu_try_flip_e1));
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_i1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_i1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_ie1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ie1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_g1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_g1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_a1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_a1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_ae1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ae1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_a2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_a2;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_z1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_z1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_ze1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ze1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_z2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_z2;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_m1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_m1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_me1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_me1;
+ sp->rcu_try_flip_m2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_m2;
+ }
+}
+
+static ssize_t rcustats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ struct rcupreempt_trace trace;
+ ssize_t bcount;
+ int cnt = 0;
+
+ rcupreempt_trace_sum(&trace);
+ mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex);
+ snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt,
+ "ggp=%ld rcc=%ld\n",
+ rcu_batches_completed(),
+ trace.rcu_check_callbacks);
+ snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt,
+ "na=%ld nl=%ld wa=%ld wl=%ld da=%ld dl=%ld dr=%ld di=%d\n"
+ "1=%d e1=%d i1=%ld ie1=%ld g1=%ld a1=%ld ae1=%ld a2=%ld\n"
+ "z1=%ld ze1=%ld z2=%ld m1=%ld me1=%ld m2=%ld\n",
+
+ trace.next_add, trace.next_length,
+ trace.wait_add, trace.wait_length,
+ trace.done_add, trace.done_length,
+ trace.done_remove, atomic_read(&trace.done_invoked),
+ atomic_read(&trace.rcu_try_flip_1),
+ atomic_read(&trace.rcu_try_flip_e1),
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_i1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ie1,
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_g1,
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_a1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ae1,
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_a2,
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_z1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ze1,
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_z2,
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_m1, trace.rcu_try_flip_me1,
+ trace.rcu_try_flip_m2);
+ bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos,
+ rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf));
+ mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex);
+ return bcount;
+}
+
+static ssize_t rcugp_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ long oldgp = rcu_batches_completed();
+ ssize_t bcount;
+
+ mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex);
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ snprintf(rcupreempt_trace_buf, RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE,
+ "oldggp=%ld newggp=%ld\n", oldgp, rcu_batches_completed());
+ bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos,
+ rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf));
+ mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex);
+ return bcount;
+}
+
+static ssize_t rcuctrs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int cnt = 0;
+ int cpu;
+ int f = rcu_batches_completed() & 0x1;
+ ssize_t bcount;
+
+ mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex);
+
+ cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE,
+ "CPU last cur F M\n");
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ long *flipctr = rcupreempt_flipctr(cpu);
+ cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt],
+ RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt,
+ "%3d %4ld %3ld %d %d\n",
+ cpu,
+ flipctr[!f],
+ flipctr[f],
+ rcupreempt_flip_flag(cpu),
+ rcupreempt_mb_flag(cpu));
+ }
+ cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt],
+ RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt,
+ "ggp = %ld, state = %s\n",
+ rcu_batches_completed(),
+ rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name());
+ cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt],
+ RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt,
+ "\n");
+ bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos,
+ rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf));
+ mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex);
+ return bcount;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations rcustats_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .read = rcustats_read,
+};
+
+static struct file_operations rcugp_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .read = rcugp_read,
+};
+
+static struct file_operations rcuctrs_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .read = rcuctrs_read,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *rcudir, *statdir, *ctrsdir, *gpdir;
+static int rcupreempt_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
+ if (!rcudir)
+ goto out;
+ statdir = debugfs_create_file("rcustats", 0444, rcudir,
+ NULL, &rcustats_fops);
+ if (!statdir)
+ goto free_out;
+
+ gpdir = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops);
+ if (!gpdir)
+ goto free_out;
+
+ ctrsdir = debugfs_create_file("rcuctrs", 0444, rcudir,
+ NULL, &rcuctrs_fops);
+ if (!ctrsdir)
+ goto free_out;
+ return 0;
+free_out:
+ if (statdir)
+ debugfs_remove(statdir);
+ if (gpdir)
+ debugfs_remove(gpdir);
+ debugfs_remove(rcudir);
+out:
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init rcupreempt_trace_init(void)
+{
+ mutex_init(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex);
+ rcupreempt_trace_buf = kmalloc(RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rcupreempt_trace_buf)
+ return 1;
+ return rcupreempt_debugfs_init();
+}
+
+static void __exit rcupreempt_trace_cleanup(void)
+{
+ debugfs_remove(statdir);
+ debugfs_remove(gpdir);
+ debugfs_remove(ctrsdir);
+ debugfs_remove(rcudir);
+ kfree(rcupreempt_trace_buf);
+}
+
+
+module_init(rcupreempt_trace_init);
+module_exit(rcupreempt_trace_cleanup);
diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c
index c3e165c2318f..fd599829e72a 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c
@@ -726,11 +726,11 @@ static void rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks(void)
cpumask_t tmp_mask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
int i;
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
/* No point in shuffling if there is only one online CPU (ex: UP) */
if (num_online_cpus() == 1) {
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
return;
}
@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks(void)
else
rcu_idle_cpu--;
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
}
/* Shuffle tasks across CPUs, with the intent of allowing each CPU in the
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index e76b11ca6df3..524285e46fa7 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
* by Peter Williams
* 2007-05-06 Interactivity improvements to CFS by Mike Galbraith
* 2007-07-01 Group scheduling enhancements by Srivatsa Vaddagiri
+ * 2007-11-29 RT balancing improvements by Steven Rostedt, Gregory Haskins,
+ * Thomas Gleixner, Mike Kravetz
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
@@ -63,6 +65,7 @@
#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
@@ -96,10 +99,9 @@ unsigned long long __attribute__((weak)) sched_clock(void)
#define MAX_USER_PRIO (USER_PRIO(MAX_PRIO))
/*
- * Some helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
+ * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
*/
#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
-#define JIFFIES_TO_NS(TIME) ((TIME) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
#define NICE_0_LOAD SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
#define NICE_0_SHIFT SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT
@@ -159,6 +161,8 @@ struct rt_prio_array {
struct cfs_rq;
+static LIST_HEAD(task_groups);
+
/* task group related information */
struct task_group {
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_CGROUP_SCHED
@@ -168,10 +172,50 @@ struct task_group {
struct sched_entity **se;
/* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
+
+ struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
+ struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
+
+ unsigned int rt_ratio;
+
+ /*
+ * shares assigned to a task group governs how much of cpu bandwidth
+ * is allocated to the group. The more shares a group has, the more is
+ * the cpu bandwidth allocated to it.
+ *
+ * For ex, lets say that there are three task groups, A, B and C which
+ * have been assigned shares 1000, 2000 and 3000 respectively. Then,
+ * cpu bandwidth allocated by the scheduler to task groups A, B and C
+ * should be:
+ *
+ * Bw(A) = 1000/(1000+2000+3000) * 100 = 16.66%
+ * Bw(B) = 2000/(1000+2000+3000) * 100 = 33.33%
+ * Bw(C) = 3000/(1000+2000+3000) * 100 = 50%
+ *
+ * The weight assigned to a task group's schedulable entities on every
+ * cpu (task_group.se[a_cpu]->load.weight) is derived from the task
+ * group's shares. For ex: lets say that task group A has been
+ * assigned shares of 1000 and there are two CPUs in a system. Then,
+ *
+ * tg_A->se[0]->load.weight = tg_A->se[1]->load.weight = 1000;
+ *
+ * Note: It's not necessary that each of a task's group schedulable
+ * entity have the same weight on all CPUs. If the group
+ * has 2 of its tasks on CPU0 and 1 task on CPU1, then a
+ * better distribution of weight could be:
+ *
+ * tg_A->se[0]->load.weight = 2/3 * 2000 = 1333
+ * tg_A->se[1]->load.weight = 1/2 * 2000 = 667
+ *
+ * rebalance_shares() is responsible for distributing the shares of a
+ * task groups like this among the group's schedulable entities across
+ * cpus.
+ *
+ */
unsigned long shares;
- /* spinlock to serialize modification to shares */
- spinlock_t lock;
+
struct rcu_head rcu;
+ struct list_head list;
};
/* Default task group's sched entity on each cpu */
@@ -179,24 +223,51 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_entity, init_sched_entity);
/* Default task group's cfs_rq on each cpu */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cfs_rq, init_cfs_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_rt_entity, init_sched_rt_entity);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_rq, init_rt_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
static struct sched_entity *init_sched_entity_p[NR_CPUS];
static struct cfs_rq *init_cfs_rq_p[NR_CPUS];
+static struct sched_rt_entity *init_sched_rt_entity_p[NR_CPUS];
+static struct rt_rq *init_rt_rq_p[NR_CPUS];
+
+/* task_group_mutex serializes add/remove of task groups and also changes to
+ * a task group's cpu shares.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(task_group_mutex);
+
+/* doms_cur_mutex serializes access to doms_cur[] array */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(doms_cur_mutex);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/* kernel thread that runs rebalance_shares() periodically */
+static struct task_struct *lb_monitor_task;
+static int load_balance_monitor(void *unused);
+#endif
+
+static void set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares);
+
/* Default task group.
* Every task in system belong to this group at bootup.
*/
struct task_group init_task_group = {
- .se = init_sched_entity_p,
+ .se = init_sched_entity_p,
.cfs_rq = init_cfs_rq_p,
+
+ .rt_se = init_sched_rt_entity_p,
+ .rt_rq = init_rt_rq_p,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_USER_SCHED
-# define INIT_TASK_GRP_LOAD 2*NICE_0_LOAD
+# define INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD (2*NICE_0_LOAD)
#else
-# define INIT_TASK_GRP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
+# define INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
#endif
-static int init_task_group_load = INIT_TASK_GRP_LOAD;
+#define MIN_GROUP_SHARES 2
+
+static int init_task_group_load = INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD;
/* return group to which a task belongs */
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
@@ -215,15 +286,42 @@ static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
}
/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
-static inline void set_task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
+static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
p->se.cfs_rq = task_group(p)->cfs_rq[cpu];
p->se.parent = task_group(p)->se[cpu];
+
+ p->rt.rt_rq = task_group(p)->rt_rq[cpu];
+ p->rt.parent = task_group(p)->rt_se[cpu];
+}
+
+static inline void lock_task_group_list(void)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&task_group_mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void unlock_task_group_list(void)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(&task_group_mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void lock_doms_cur(void)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&doms_cur_mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void unlock_doms_cur(void)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(&doms_cur_mutex);
}
#else
-static inline void set_task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
+static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
+static inline void lock_task_group_list(void) { }
+static inline void unlock_task_group_list(void) { }
+static inline void lock_doms_cur(void) { }
+static inline void unlock_doms_cur(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
@@ -264,10 +362,56 @@ struct cfs_rq {
/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
struct rt_rq {
struct rt_prio_array active;
- int rt_load_balance_idx;
- struct list_head *rt_load_balance_head, *rt_load_balance_curr;
+ unsigned long rt_nr_running;
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ int highest_prio; /* highest queued rt task prio */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
+ int overloaded;
+#endif
+ int rt_throttled;
+ u64 rt_time;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ struct rq *rq;
+ struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list;
+ struct task_group *tg;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+#endif
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/*
+ * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
+ * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
+ * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
+ * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
+ * object.
+ *
+ */
+struct root_domain {
+ atomic_t refcount;
+ cpumask_t span;
+ cpumask_t online;
+
+ /*
+ * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
+ * one runnable RT task.
+ */
+ cpumask_t rto_mask;
+ atomic_t rto_count;
+};
+
+/*
+ * By default the system creates a single root-domain with all cpus as
+ * members (mimicking the global state we have today).
+ */
+static struct root_domain def_root_domain;
+
+#endif
+
/*
* This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
*
@@ -296,11 +440,15 @@ struct rq {
u64 nr_switches;
struct cfs_rq cfs;
+ struct rt_rq rt;
+ u64 rt_period_expire;
+ int rt_throttled;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
+ struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list;
#endif
- struct rt_rq rt;
/*
* This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
@@ -317,7 +465,7 @@ struct rq {
u64 clock, prev_clock_raw;
s64 clock_max_delta;
- unsigned int clock_warps, clock_overflows;
+ unsigned int clock_warps, clock_overflows, clock_underflows;
u64 idle_clock;
unsigned int clock_deep_idle_events;
u64 tick_timestamp;
@@ -325,6 +473,7 @@ struct rq {
atomic_t nr_iowait;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ struct root_domain *rd;
struct sched_domain *sd;
/* For active balancing */
@@ -337,6 +486,12 @@ struct rq {
struct list_head migration_queue;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+ unsigned long hrtick_flags;
+ ktime_t hrtick_expire;
+ struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
/* latency stats */
struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
@@ -363,7 +518,6 @@ struct rq {
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_hotcpu_mutex);
static inline void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
@@ -441,6 +595,23 @@ static void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
+unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ u64 delta;
+
+ if (!rq->rt_throttled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (rq->clock > rq->rt_period_expire)
+ return 1;
+
+ delta = rq->rt_period_expire - rq->clock;
+ do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+
+ return (unsigned long)delta;
+}
+
/*
* Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
*/
@@ -459,6 +630,8 @@ enum {
SCHED_FEAT_START_DEBIT = 4,
SCHED_FEAT_TREE_AVG = 8,
SCHED_FEAT_APPROX_AVG = 16,
+ SCHED_FEAT_HRTICK = 32,
+ SCHED_FEAT_DOUBLE_TICK = 64,
};
const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
@@ -466,7 +639,9 @@ const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
SCHED_FEAT_WAKEUP_PREEMPT * 1 |
SCHED_FEAT_START_DEBIT * 1 |
SCHED_FEAT_TREE_AVG * 0 |
- SCHED_FEAT_APPROX_AVG * 0;
+ SCHED_FEAT_APPROX_AVG * 0 |
+ SCHED_FEAT_HRTICK * 1 |
+ SCHED_FEAT_DOUBLE_TICK * 0;
#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & SCHED_FEAT_##x)
@@ -477,6 +652,21 @@ const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate = 32;
/*
+ * period over which we measure -rt task cpu usage in ms.
+ * default: 1s
+ */
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period = 1000;
+
+#define SCHED_RT_FRAC_SHIFT 16
+#define SCHED_RT_FRAC (1UL << SCHED_RT_FRAC_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * ratio of time -rt tasks may consume.
+ * default: 95%
+ */
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_ratio = 62259;
+
+/*
* For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
* clock constructed from sched_clock():
*/
@@ -668,7 +858,6 @@ void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id());
u64 now = sched_clock();
- touch_softlockup_watchdog();
rq->idle_clock += delta_ns;
/*
* Override the previous timestamp and ignore all
@@ -680,9 +869,177 @@ void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
rq->prev_clock_raw = now;
rq->clock += delta_ns;
spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+ touch_softlockup_watchdog();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event);
+static void __resched_task(struct task_struct *p, int tif_bit);
+
+static inline void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ __resched_task(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+/*
+ * Use HR-timers to deliver accurate preemption points.
+ *
+ * Its all a bit involved since we cannot program an hrt while holding the
+ * rq->lock. So what we do is store a state in in rq->hrtick_* and ask for a
+ * reschedule event.
+ *
+ * When we get rescheduled we reprogram the hrtick_timer outside of the
+ * rq->lock.
+ */
+static inline void resched_hrt(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ __resched_task(p, TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED);
+}
+
+static inline void resched_rq(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+enum {
+ HRTICK_SET, /* re-programm hrtick_timer */
+ HRTICK_RESET, /* not a new slice */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Use hrtick when:
+ * - enabled by features
+ * - hrtimer is actually high res
+ */
+static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
+ return 0;
+ return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called to set the hrtick timer state.
+ *
+ * called with rq->lock held and irqs disabled
+ */
+static void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay, int reset)
+{
+ assert_spin_locked(&rq->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * preempt at: now + delay
+ */
+ rq->hrtick_expire =
+ ktime_add_ns(rq->hrtick_timer.base->get_time(), delay);
+ /*
+ * indicate we need to program the timer
+ */
+ __set_bit(HRTICK_SET, &rq->hrtick_flags);
+ if (reset)
+ __set_bit(HRTICK_RESET, &rq->hrtick_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * New slices are called from the schedule path and don't need a
+ * forced reschedule.
+ */
+ if (reset)
+ resched_hrt(rq->curr);
+}
+
+static void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ if (hrtimer_active(&rq->hrtick_timer))
+ hrtimer_cancel(&rq->hrtick_timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the timer from the possible pending state.
+ */
+static void hrtick_set(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ ktime_t time;
+ int set, reset;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_of(rq) != smp_processor_id());
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+ set = __test_and_clear_bit(HRTICK_SET, &rq->hrtick_flags);
+ reset = __test_and_clear_bit(HRTICK_RESET, &rq->hrtick_flags);
+ time = rq->hrtick_expire;
+ clear_thread_flag(TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+ if (set) {
+ hrtimer_start(&rq->hrtick_timer, time, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+ if (reset && !hrtimer_active(&rq->hrtick_timer))
+ resched_rq(rq);
+ } else
+ hrtick_clear(rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * High-resolution timer tick.
+ * Runs from hardirq context with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+static enum hrtimer_restart hrtick(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = container_of(timer, struct rq, hrtick_timer);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_of(rq) != smp_processor_id());
+
+ spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+ __update_rq_clock(rq);
+ rq->curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, rq->curr, 1);
+ spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+
+ return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+static inline void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ rq->hrtick_flags = 0;
+ hrtimer_init(&rq->hrtick_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ rq->hrtick_timer.function = hrtick;
+ rq->hrtick_timer.cb_mode = HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ;
+}
+
+void hrtick_resched(void)
+{
+ struct rq *rq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED))
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rq = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id());
+ hrtick_set(rq);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+#else
+static inline void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void hrtick_set(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+void hrtick_resched(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* resched_task - mark a task 'to be rescheduled now'.
*
@@ -696,16 +1053,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event);
#define tsk_is_polling(t) test_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
#endif
-static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
+static void __resched_task(struct task_struct *p, int tif_bit)
{
int cpu;
assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
- if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED)))
+ if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p, tif_bit)))
return;
- set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(p, tif_bit);
cpu = task_cpu(p);
if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
@@ -728,10 +1085,10 @@ static void resched_cpu(int cpu)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}
#else
-static inline void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
+static void __resched_task(struct task_struct *p, int tif_bit)
{
assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
- set_tsk_need_resched(p);
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(p, tif_bit);
}
#endif
@@ -871,6 +1228,23 @@ static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime);
static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {}
#endif
+static inline void inc_cpu_load(struct rq *rq, unsigned long load)
+{
+ update_load_add(&rq->load, load);
+}
+
+static inline void dec_cpu_load(struct rq *rq, unsigned long load)
+{
+ update_load_sub(&rq->load, load);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type);
+static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type);
+static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu);
+static int task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
#include "sched_stats.h"
#include "sched_idletask.c"
#include "sched_fair.c"
@@ -881,41 +1255,14 @@ static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {}
#define sched_class_highest (&rt_sched_class)
-/*
- * Update delta_exec, delta_fair fields for rq.
- *
- * delta_fair clock advances at a rate inversely proportional to
- * total load (rq->load.weight) on the runqueue, while
- * delta_exec advances at the same rate as wall-clock (provided
- * cpu is not idle).
- *
- * delta_exec / delta_fair is a measure of the (smoothened) load on this
- * runqueue over any given interval. This (smoothened) load is used
- * during load balance.
- *
- * This function is called /before/ updating rq->load
- * and when switching tasks.
- */
-static inline void inc_load(struct rq *rq, const struct task_struct *p)
-{
- update_load_add(&rq->load, p->se.load.weight);
-}
-
-static inline void dec_load(struct rq *rq, const struct task_struct *p)
-{
- update_load_sub(&rq->load, p->se.load.weight);
-}
-
static void inc_nr_running(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
{
rq->nr_running++;
- inc_load(rq, p);
}
static void dec_nr_running(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
{
rq->nr_running--;
- dec_load(rq, p);
}
static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p)
@@ -1039,7 +1386,7 @@ unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu)
static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
- set_task_cfs_rq(p, cpu);
+ set_task_rq(p, cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
@@ -1051,12 +1398,24 @@ static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
#endif
}
+static inline void check_class_changed(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ const struct sched_class *prev_class,
+ int oldprio, int running)
+{
+ if (prev_class != p->sched_class) {
+ if (prev_class->switched_from)
+ prev_class->switched_from(rq, p, running);
+ p->sched_class->switched_to(rq, p, running);
+ } else
+ p->sched_class->prio_changed(rq, p, oldprio, running);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Is this task likely cache-hot:
*/
-static inline int
+static int
task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
{
s64 delta;
@@ -1281,7 +1640,7 @@ static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type)
/*
* Return the average load per task on the cpu's run queue
*/
-static inline unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu)
+static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu)
{
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu);
@@ -1438,58 +1797,6 @@ static int sched_balance_self(int cpu, int flag)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-/*
- * wake_idle() will wake a task on an idle cpu if task->cpu is
- * not idle and an idle cpu is available. The span of cpus to
- * search starts with cpus closest then further out as needed,
- * so we always favor a closer, idle cpu.
- *
- * Returns the CPU we should wake onto.
- */
-#if defined(ARCH_HAS_SCHED_WAKE_IDLE)
-static int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
-{
- cpumask_t tmp;
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- int i;
-
- /*
- * If it is idle, then it is the best cpu to run this task.
- *
- * This cpu is also the best, if it has more than one task already.
- * Siblings must be also busy(in most cases) as they didn't already
- * pickup the extra load from this cpu and hence we need not check
- * sibling runqueue info. This will avoid the checks and cache miss
- * penalities associated with that.
- */
- if (idle_cpu(cpu) || cpu_rq(cpu)->nr_running > 1)
- return cpu;
-
- for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
- if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE) {
- cpus_and(tmp, sd->span, p->cpus_allowed);
- for_each_cpu_mask(i, tmp) {
- if (idle_cpu(i)) {
- if (i != task_cpu(p)) {
- schedstat_inc(p,
- se.nr_wakeups_idle);
- }
- return i;
- }
- }
- } else {
- break;
- }
- }
- return cpu;
-}
-#else
-static inline int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
-{
- return cpu;
-}
-#endif
-
/***
* try_to_wake_up - wake up a thread
* @p: the to-be-woken-up thread
@@ -1510,11 +1817,6 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int sync)
unsigned long flags;
long old_state;
struct rq *rq;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- struct sched_domain *sd, *this_sd = NULL;
- unsigned long load, this_load;
- int new_cpu;
-#endif
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
old_state = p->state;
@@ -1532,92 +1834,9 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int sync)
if (unlikely(task_running(rq, p)))
goto out_activate;
- new_cpu = cpu;
-
- schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_count);
- if (cpu == this_cpu) {
- schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_local);
- goto out_set_cpu;
- }
-
- for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
- if (cpu_isset(cpu, sd->span)) {
- schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_wake_remote);
- this_sd = sd;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(this_cpu, p->cpus_allowed)))
- goto out_set_cpu;
-
- /*
- * Check for affine wakeup and passive balancing possibilities.
- */
- if (this_sd) {
- int idx = this_sd->wake_idx;
- unsigned int imbalance;
-
- imbalance = 100 + (this_sd->imbalance_pct - 100) / 2;
-
- load = source_load(cpu, idx);
- this_load = target_load(this_cpu, idx);
-
- new_cpu = this_cpu; /* Wake to this CPU if we can */
-
- if (this_sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
- unsigned long tl = this_load;
- unsigned long tl_per_task;
-
- /*
- * Attract cache-cold tasks on sync wakeups:
- */
- if (sync && !task_hot(p, rq->clock, this_sd))
- goto out_set_cpu;
-
- schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts);
- tl_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu);
-
- /*
- * If sync wakeup then subtract the (maximum possible)
- * effect of the currently running task from the load
- * of the current CPU:
- */
- if (sync)
- tl -= current->se.load.weight;
-
- if ((tl <= load &&
- tl + target_load(cpu, idx) <= tl_per_task) ||
- 100*(tl + p->se.load.weight) <= imbalance*load) {
- /*
- * This domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE and
- * p is cache cold in this domain, and
- * there is no bad imbalance.
- */
- schedstat_inc(this_sd, ttwu_move_affine);
- schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_affine);
- goto out_set_cpu;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Start passive balancing when half the imbalance_pct
- * limit is reached.
- */
- if (this_sd->flags & SD_WAKE_BALANCE) {
- if (imbalance*this_load <= 100*load) {
- schedstat_inc(this_sd, ttwu_move_balance);
- schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_passive);
- goto out_set_cpu;
- }
- }
- }
-
- new_cpu = cpu; /* Could not wake to this_cpu. Wake to cpu instead */
-out_set_cpu:
- new_cpu = wake_idle(new_cpu, p);
- if (new_cpu != cpu) {
- set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu);
+ cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, sync);
+ if (cpu != orig_cpu) {
+ set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
/* might preempt at this point */
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
@@ -1631,6 +1850,21 @@ out_set_cpu:
cpu = task_cpu(p);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+ schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_count);
+ if (cpu == this_cpu)
+ schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_local);
+ else {
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, sd->span)) {
+ schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_wake_remote);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
out_activate:
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups);
@@ -1649,6 +1883,10 @@ out_activate:
out_running:
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (p->sched_class->task_wake_up)
+ p->sched_class->task_wake_up(rq, p);
+#endif
out:
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
@@ -1691,7 +1929,7 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
p->se.wait_max = 0;
#endif
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->run_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rt.run_list);
p->se.on_rq = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
@@ -1771,6 +2009,10 @@ void fastcall wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
inc_nr_running(p, rq);
}
check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (p->sched_class->task_wake_up)
+ p->sched_class->task_wake_up(rq, p);
+#endif
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
@@ -1891,6 +2133,11 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
prev_state = prev->state;
finish_arch_switch(prev);
finish_lock_switch(rq, prev);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (current->sched_class->post_schedule)
+ current->sched_class->post_schedule(rq);
+#endif
+
fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(current);
if (mm)
mmdrop(mm);
@@ -2124,11 +2371,13 @@ static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
/*
* double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
*/
-static void double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+static int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
__releases(this_rq->lock)
__acquires(busiest->lock)
__acquires(this_rq->lock)
{
+ int ret = 0;
+
if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
/* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
@@ -2139,9 +2388,11 @@ static void double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
+ ret = 1;
} else
spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
}
+ return ret;
}
/*
@@ -3485,12 +3736,14 @@ void scheduler_tick(void)
/*
* Let rq->clock advance by at least TICK_NSEC:
*/
- if (unlikely(rq->clock < next_tick))
+ if (unlikely(rq->clock < next_tick)) {
rq->clock = next_tick;
+ rq->clock_underflows++;
+ }
rq->tick_timestamp = rq->clock;
update_cpu_load(rq);
- if (curr != rq->idle) /* FIXME: needed? */
- curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr);
+ curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr, 0);
+ update_sched_rt_period(rq);
spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -3636,6 +3889,8 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
schedule_debug(prev);
+ hrtick_clear(rq);
+
/*
* Do the rq-clock update outside the rq lock:
*/
@@ -3654,6 +3909,11 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
switch_count = &prev->nvcsw;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (prev->sched_class->pre_schedule)
+ prev->sched_class->pre_schedule(rq, prev);
+#endif
+
if (unlikely(!rq->nr_running))
idle_balance(cpu, rq);
@@ -3668,14 +3928,20 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
++*switch_count;
context_switch(rq, prev, next); /* unlocks the rq */
+ /*
+ * the context switch might have flipped the stack from under
+ * us, hence refresh the local variables.
+ */
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
} else
spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
- if (unlikely(reacquire_kernel_lock(current) < 0)) {
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ hrtick_set(rq);
+
+ if (unlikely(reacquire_kernel_lock(current) < 0))
goto need_resched_nonpreemptible;
- }
+
preempt_enable_no_resched();
if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED)))
goto need_resched;
@@ -3691,10 +3957,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule);
asmlinkage void __sched preempt_schedule(void)
{
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
struct task_struct *task = current;
int saved_lock_depth;
-#endif
+
/*
* If there is a non-zero preempt_count or interrupts are disabled,
* we do not want to preempt the current task. Just return..
@@ -3710,14 +3975,10 @@ asmlinkage void __sched preempt_schedule(void)
* clear ->lock_depth so that schedule() doesnt
* auto-release the semaphore:
*/
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
saved_lock_depth = task->lock_depth;
task->lock_depth = -1;
-#endif
schedule();
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
task->lock_depth = saved_lock_depth;
-#endif
sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
/*
@@ -3738,10 +3999,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(preempt_schedule);
asmlinkage void __sched preempt_schedule_irq(void)
{
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
struct task_struct *task = current;
int saved_lock_depth;
-#endif
+
/* Catch callers which need to be fixed */
BUG_ON(ti->preempt_count || !irqs_disabled());
@@ -3753,16 +4013,12 @@ asmlinkage void __sched preempt_schedule_irq(void)
* clear ->lock_depth so that schedule() doesnt
* auto-release the semaphore:
*/
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
saved_lock_depth = task->lock_depth;
task->lock_depth = -1;
-#endif
local_irq_enable();
schedule();
local_irq_disable();
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
task->lock_depth = saved_lock_depth;
-#endif
sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
/*
@@ -4019,6 +4275,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
unsigned long flags;
int oldprio, on_rq, running;
struct rq *rq;
+ const struct sched_class *prev_class = p->sched_class;
BUG_ON(prio < 0 || prio > MAX_PRIO);
@@ -4044,18 +4301,10 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
if (on_rq) {
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
+
enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
- /*
- * Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and
- * our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on
- * this runqueue and our priority is higher than the current's
- */
- if (running) {
- if (p->prio > oldprio)
- resched_task(rq->curr);
- } else {
- check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
- }
+
+ check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running);
}
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
@@ -4087,10 +4336,8 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
goto out_unlock;
}
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
- if (on_rq) {
+ if (on_rq)
dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
- dec_load(rq, p);
- }
p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
set_load_weight(p);
@@ -4100,7 +4347,6 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
if (on_rq) {
enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
- inc_load(rq, p);
/*
* If the task increased its priority or is running and
* lowered its priority, then reschedule its CPU:
@@ -4258,6 +4504,7 @@ int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
{
int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1, on_rq, running;
unsigned long flags;
+ const struct sched_class *prev_class = p->sched_class;
struct rq *rq;
/* may grab non-irq protected spin_locks */
@@ -4351,18 +4598,10 @@ recheck:
if (on_rq) {
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
+
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
- /*
- * Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and
- * our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on
- * this runqueue and our priority is higher than the current's
- */
- if (running) {
- if (p->prio > oldprio)
- resched_task(rq->curr);
- } else {
- check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
- }
+
+ check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running);
}
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
@@ -4490,13 +4729,13 @@ long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask)
struct task_struct *p;
int retval;
- mutex_lock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ get_online_cpus();
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
if (!p) {
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
return -ESRCH;
}
@@ -4536,7 +4775,7 @@ long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask)
}
out_unlock:
put_task_struct(p);
- mutex_unlock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
return retval;
}
@@ -4593,7 +4832,7 @@ long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask)
struct task_struct *p;
int retval;
- mutex_lock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ get_online_cpus();
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
retval = -ESRCH;
@@ -4609,7 +4848,7 @@ long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask)
out_unlock:
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
return retval;
}
@@ -4683,7 +4922,8 @@ static void __cond_resched(void)
} while (need_resched());
}
-int __sched cond_resched(void)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
+int __sched _cond_resched(void)
{
if (need_resched() && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE) &&
system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
@@ -4692,7 +4932,8 @@ int __sched cond_resched(void)
}
return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_resched);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cond_resched);
+#endif
/*
* cond_resched_lock() - if a reschedule is pending, drop the given lock,
@@ -4890,7 +5131,7 @@ out_unlock:
static const char stat_nam[] = "RSDTtZX";
-static void show_task(struct task_struct *p)
+void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p)
{
unsigned long free = 0;
unsigned state;
@@ -4920,8 +5161,7 @@ static void show_task(struct task_struct *p)
printk(KERN_CONT "%5lu %5d %6d\n", free,
task_pid_nr(p), task_pid_nr(p->real_parent));
- if (state != TASK_RUNNING)
- show_stack(p, NULL);
+ show_stack(p, NULL);
}
void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter)
@@ -4943,7 +5183,7 @@ void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter)
*/
touch_nmi_watchdog();
if (!state_filter || (p->state & state_filter))
- show_task(p);
+ sched_show_task(p);
} while_each_thread(g, p);
touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs();
@@ -4992,11 +5232,8 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
/* Set the preempt count _outside_ the spinlocks! */
-#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL)
- task_thread_info(idle)->preempt_count = (idle->lock_depth >= 0);
-#else
task_thread_info(idle)->preempt_count = 0;
-#endif
+
/*
* The idle tasks have their own, simple scheduling class:
*/
@@ -5077,7 +5314,13 @@ int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
goto out;
}
- p->cpus_allowed = new_mask;
+ if (p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed)
+ p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed(p, &new_mask);
+ else {
+ p->cpus_allowed = new_mask;
+ p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = cpus_weight(new_mask);
+ }
+
/* Can the task run on the task's current CPU? If so, we're done */
if (cpu_isset(task_cpu(p), new_mask))
goto out;
@@ -5569,9 +5812,6 @@ migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
struct rq *rq;
switch (action) {
- case CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE:
- mutex_lock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
- break;
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
@@ -5590,6 +5830,15 @@ migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
/* Strictly unnecessary, as first user will wake it. */
wake_up_process(cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread);
+
+ /* Update our root-domain */
+ rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+ if (rq->rd) {
+ BUG_ON(!cpu_isset(cpu, rq->rd->span));
+ cpu_set(cpu, rq->rd->online);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
@@ -5640,10 +5889,18 @@ migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
}
spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
break;
-#endif
- case CPU_LOCK_RELEASE:
- mutex_unlock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+ /* Update our root-domain */
+ rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+ if (rq->rd) {
+ BUG_ON(!cpu_isset(cpu, rq->rd->span));
+ cpu_clear(cpu, rq->rd->online);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
break;
+#endif
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
@@ -5831,11 +6088,76 @@ sd_parent_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_domain *parent)
return 1;
}
+static void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ const struct sched_class *class;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+ if (rq->rd) {
+ struct root_domain *old_rd = rq->rd;
+
+ for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next) {
+ if (class->leave_domain)
+ class->leave_domain(rq);
+ }
+
+ cpu_clear(rq->cpu, old_rd->span);
+ cpu_clear(rq->cpu, old_rd->online);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&old_rd->refcount))
+ kfree(old_rd);
+ }
+
+ atomic_inc(&rd->refcount);
+ rq->rd = rd;
+
+ cpu_set(rq->cpu, rd->span);
+ if (cpu_isset(rq->cpu, cpu_online_map))
+ cpu_set(rq->cpu, rd->online);
+
+ for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next) {
+ if (class->join_domain)
+ class->join_domain(rq);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void init_rootdomain(struct root_domain *rd)
+{
+ memset(rd, 0, sizeof(*rd));
+
+ cpus_clear(rd->span);
+ cpus_clear(rd->online);
+}
+
+static void init_defrootdomain(void)
+{
+ init_rootdomain(&def_root_domain);
+ atomic_set(&def_root_domain.refcount, 1);
+}
+
+static struct root_domain *alloc_rootdomain(void)
+{
+ struct root_domain *rd;
+
+ rd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ init_rootdomain(rd);
+
+ return rd;
+}
+
/*
- * Attach the domain 'sd' to 'cpu' as its base domain. Callers must
+ * Attach the domain 'sd' to 'cpu' as its base domain. Callers must
* hold the hotplug lock.
*/
-static void cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+static void
+cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, struct root_domain *rd, int cpu)
{
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
struct sched_domain *tmp;
@@ -5860,6 +6182,7 @@ static void cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
sched_domain_debug(sd, cpu);
+ rq_attach_root(rq, rd);
rcu_assign_pointer(rq->sd, sd);
}
@@ -6228,6 +6551,7 @@ static void init_sched_groups_power(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd)
static int build_sched_domains(const cpumask_t *cpu_map)
{
int i;
+ struct root_domain *rd;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
struct sched_group **sched_group_nodes = NULL;
int sd_allnodes = 0;
@@ -6244,6 +6568,12 @@ static int build_sched_domains(const cpumask_t *cpu_map)
sched_group_nodes_bycpu[first_cpu(*cpu_map)] = sched_group_nodes;
#endif
+ rd = alloc_rootdomain();
+ if (!rd) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot alloc root domain\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
/*
* Set up domains for cpus specified by the cpu_map.
*/
@@ -6460,7 +6790,7 @@ static int build_sched_domains(const cpumask_t *cpu_map)
#else
sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i);
#endif
- cpu_attach_domain(sd, i);
+ cpu_attach_domain(sd, rd, i);
}
return 0;
@@ -6518,7 +6848,7 @@ static void detach_destroy_domains(const cpumask_t *cpu_map)
unregister_sched_domain_sysctl();
for_each_cpu_mask(i, *cpu_map)
- cpu_attach_domain(NULL, i);
+ cpu_attach_domain(NULL, &def_root_domain, i);
synchronize_sched();
arch_destroy_sched_domains(cpu_map);
}
@@ -6548,6 +6878,8 @@ void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new)
{
int i, j;
+ lock_doms_cur();
+
/* always unregister in case we don't destroy any domains */
unregister_sched_domain_sysctl();
@@ -6588,6 +6920,8 @@ match2:
ndoms_cur = ndoms_new;
register_sched_domain_sysctl();
+
+ unlock_doms_cur();
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
@@ -6595,10 +6929,10 @@ static int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void)
{
int err;
- mutex_lock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ get_online_cpus();
detach_destroy_domains(&cpu_online_map);
err = arch_init_sched_domains(&cpu_online_map);
- mutex_unlock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
return err;
}
@@ -6709,12 +7043,12 @@ void __init sched_init_smp(void)
{
cpumask_t non_isolated_cpus;
- mutex_lock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ get_online_cpus();
arch_init_sched_domains(&cpu_online_map);
cpus_andnot(non_isolated_cpus, cpu_possible_map, cpu_isolated_map);
if (cpus_empty(non_isolated_cpus))
cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), non_isolated_cpus);
- mutex_unlock(&sched_hotcpu_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
/* XXX: Theoretical race here - CPU may be hotplugged now */
hotcpu_notifier(update_sched_domains, 0);
@@ -6722,6 +7056,21 @@ void __init sched_init_smp(void)
if (set_cpus_allowed(current, non_isolated_cpus) < 0)
BUG();
sched_init_granularity();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ if (nr_cpu_ids == 1)
+ return;
+
+ lb_monitor_task = kthread_create(load_balance_monitor, NULL,
+ "group_balance");
+ if (!IS_ERR(lb_monitor_task)) {
+ lb_monitor_task->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
+ wake_up_process(lb_monitor_task);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Could not create load balance monitor thread"
+ "(error = %ld) \n", PTR_ERR(lb_monitor_task));
+ }
+#endif
}
#else
void __init sched_init_smp(void)
@@ -6746,13 +7095,87 @@ static void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct rq *rq)
cfs_rq->min_vruntime = (u64)(-(1LL << 20));
}
+static void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct rt_prio_array *array;
+ int i;
+
+ array = &rt_rq->active;
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_PRIO; i++) {
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + i);
+ __clear_bit(i, array->bitmap);
+ }
+ /* delimiter for bitsearch: */
+ __set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap);
+
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ rt_rq->highest_prio = MAX_RT_PRIO;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory = 0;
+ rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
+#endif
+
+ rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
+ rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ rt_rq->rq = rq;
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+static void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct rq *rq, struct task_group *tg,
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
+ int cpu, int add)
+{
+ tg->cfs_rq[cpu] = cfs_rq;
+ init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq, rq);
+ cfs_rq->tg = tg;
+ if (add)
+ list_add(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+
+ tg->se[cpu] = se;
+ se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
+ se->my_q = cfs_rq;
+ se->load.weight = tg->shares;
+ se->load.inv_weight = div64_64(1ULL<<32, se->load.weight);
+ se->parent = NULL;
+}
+
+static void init_tg_rt_entry(struct rq *rq, struct task_group *tg,
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se,
+ int cpu, int add)
+{
+ tg->rt_rq[cpu] = rt_rq;
+ init_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq);
+ rt_rq->tg = tg;
+ rt_rq->rt_se = rt_se;
+ if (add)
+ list_add(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
+
+ tg->rt_se[cpu] = rt_se;
+ rt_se->rt_rq = &rq->rt;
+ rt_se->my_q = rt_rq;
+ rt_se->parent = NULL;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt_se->run_list);
+}
+#endif
+
void __init sched_init(void)
{
int highest_cpu = 0;
int i, j;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ init_defrootdomain();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ list_add(&init_task_group.list, &task_groups);
+#endif
+
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- struct rt_prio_array *array;
struct rq *rq;
rq = cpu_rq(i);
@@ -6761,52 +7184,39 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
rq->nr_running = 0;
rq->clock = 1;
init_cfs_rq(&rq->cfs, rq);
+ init_rt_rq(&rq->rt, rq);
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
- {
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = &per_cpu(init_cfs_rq, i);
- struct sched_entity *se =
- &per_cpu(init_sched_entity, i);
-
- init_cfs_rq_p[i] = cfs_rq;
- init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq, rq);
- cfs_rq->tg = &init_task_group;
- list_add(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list,
- &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
-
- init_sched_entity_p[i] = se;
- se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
- se->my_q = cfs_rq;
- se->load.weight = init_task_group_load;
- se->load.inv_weight =
- div64_64(1ULL<<32, init_task_group_load);
- se->parent = NULL;
- }
init_task_group.shares = init_task_group_load;
- spin_lock_init(&init_task_group.lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+ init_tg_cfs_entry(rq, &init_task_group,
+ &per_cpu(init_cfs_rq, i),
+ &per_cpu(init_sched_entity, i), i, 1);
+
+ init_task_group.rt_ratio = sysctl_sched_rt_ratio; /* XXX */
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
+ init_tg_rt_entry(rq, &init_task_group,
+ &per_cpu(init_rt_rq, i),
+ &per_cpu(init_sched_rt_entity, i), i, 1);
#endif
+ rq->rt_period_expire = 0;
+ rq->rt_throttled = 0;
for (j = 0; j < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; j++)
rq->cpu_load[j] = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
rq->sd = NULL;
+ rq->rd = NULL;
rq->active_balance = 0;
rq->next_balance = jiffies;
rq->push_cpu = 0;
rq->cpu = i;
rq->migration_thread = NULL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->migration_queue);
+ rq_attach_root(rq, &def_root_domain);
#endif
+ init_rq_hrtick(rq);
atomic_set(&rq->nr_iowait, 0);
-
- array = &rq->rt.active;
- for (j = 0; j < MAX_RT_PRIO; j++) {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + j);
- __clear_bit(j, array->bitmap);
- }
highest_cpu = i;
- /* delimiter for bitsearch: */
- __set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap);
}
set_load_weight(&init_task);
@@ -6975,12 +7385,187 @@ void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * distribute shares of all task groups among their schedulable entities,
+ * to reflect load distribution across cpus.
+ */
+static int rebalance_shares(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu)
+{
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu);
+ cpumask_t sdspan = sd->span;
+ int balanced = 1;
+
+ /* Walk thr' all the task groups that we have */
+ for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) {
+ int i;
+ unsigned long total_load = 0, total_shares;
+ struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
+
+ /* Gather total task load of this group across cpus */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, sdspan)
+ total_load += tg->cfs_rq[i]->load.weight;
+
+ /* Nothing to do if this group has no load */
+ if (!total_load)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * tg->shares represents the number of cpu shares the task group
+ * is eligible to hold on a single cpu. On N cpus, it is
+ * eligible to hold (N * tg->shares) number of cpu shares.
+ */
+ total_shares = tg->shares * cpus_weight(sdspan);
+
+ /*
+ * redistribute total_shares across cpus as per the task load
+ * distribution.
+ */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, sdspan) {
+ unsigned long local_load, local_shares;
+
+ local_load = tg->cfs_rq[i]->load.weight;
+ local_shares = (local_load * total_shares) / total_load;
+ if (!local_shares)
+ local_shares = MIN_GROUP_SHARES;
+ if (local_shares == tg->se[i]->load.weight)
+ continue;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&cpu_rq(i)->lock);
+ set_se_shares(tg->se[i], local_shares);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_rq(i)->lock);
+ balanced = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return balanced;
+}
+
+/*
+ * How frequently should we rebalance_shares() across cpus?
+ *
+ * The more frequently we rebalance shares, the more accurate is the fairness
+ * of cpu bandwidth distribution between task groups. However higher frequency
+ * also implies increased scheduling overhead.
+ *
+ * sysctl_sched_min_bal_int_shares represents the minimum interval between
+ * consecutive calls to rebalance_shares() in the same sched domain.
+ *
+ * sysctl_sched_max_bal_int_shares represents the maximum interval between
+ * consecutive calls to rebalance_shares() in the same sched domain.
+ *
+ * These settings allows for the appropriate trade-off between accuracy of
+ * fairness and the associated overhead.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* default: 8ms, units: milliseconds */
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_bal_int_shares = 8;
+
+/* default: 128ms, units: milliseconds */
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_max_bal_int_shares = 128;
+
+/* kernel thread that runs rebalance_shares() periodically */
+static int load_balance_monitor(void *unused)
+{
+ unsigned int timeout = sysctl_sched_min_bal_int_shares;
+ struct sched_param schedparm;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want this thread's execution to be limited by the shares
+ * assigned to default group (init_task_group). Hence make it run
+ * as a SCHED_RR RT task at the lowest priority.
+ */
+ schedparm.sched_priority = 1;
+ ret = sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_RR, &schedparm);
+ if (ret)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't set SCHED_RR policy for load balance"
+ " monitor thread (error = %d) \n", ret);
+
+ while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+ int i, cpu, balanced = 1;
+
+ /* Prevent cpus going down or coming up */
+ get_online_cpus();
+ /* lockout changes to doms_cur[] array */
+ lock_doms_cur();
+ /*
+ * Enter a rcu read-side critical section to safely walk rq->sd
+ * chain on various cpus and to walk task group list
+ * (rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list) in rebalance_shares().
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ndoms_cur; i++) {
+ cpumask_t cpumap = doms_cur[i];
+ struct sched_domain *sd = NULL, *sd_prev = NULL;
+
+ cpu = first_cpu(cpumap);
+
+ /* Find the highest domain at which to balance shares */
+ for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+ if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
+ continue;
+ sd_prev = sd;
+ }
+
+ sd = sd_prev;
+ /* sd == NULL? No load balance reqd in this domain */
+ if (!sd)
+ continue;
+
+ balanced &= rebalance_shares(sd, cpu);
+ }
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ unlock_doms_cur();
+ put_online_cpus();
+
+ if (!balanced)
+ timeout = sysctl_sched_min_bal_int_shares;
+ else if (timeout < sysctl_sched_max_bal_int_shares)
+ timeout *= 2;
+
+ msleep_interruptible(timeout);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static void free_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ if (tg->cfs_rq)
+ kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]);
+ if (tg->se)
+ kfree(tg->se[i]);
+ if (tg->rt_rq)
+ kfree(tg->rt_rq[i]);
+ if (tg->rt_se)
+ kfree(tg->rt_se[i]);
+ }
+
+ kfree(tg->cfs_rq);
+ kfree(tg->se);
+ kfree(tg->rt_rq);
+ kfree(tg->rt_se);
+ kfree(tg);
+}
+
/* allocate runqueue etc for a new task group */
struct task_group *sched_create_group(void)
{
struct task_group *tg;
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
struct sched_entity *se;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
struct rq *rq;
int i;
@@ -6994,97 +7579,89 @@ struct task_group *sched_create_group(void)
tg->se = kzalloc(sizeof(se) * NR_CPUS, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tg->se)
goto err;
+ tg->rt_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_rq) * NR_CPUS, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tg->rt_rq)
+ goto err;
+ tg->rt_se = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_se) * NR_CPUS, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tg->rt_se)
+ goto err;
+
+ tg->shares = NICE_0_LOAD;
+ tg->rt_ratio = 0; /* XXX */
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
rq = cpu_rq(i);
- cfs_rq = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct cfs_rq), GFP_KERNEL,
- cpu_to_node(i));
+ cfs_rq = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct cfs_rq),
+ GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, cpu_to_node(i));
if (!cfs_rq)
goto err;
- se = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity), GFP_KERNEL,
- cpu_to_node(i));
+ se = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity),
+ GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, cpu_to_node(i));
if (!se)
goto err;
- memset(cfs_rq, 0, sizeof(struct cfs_rq));
- memset(se, 0, sizeof(struct sched_entity));
+ rt_rq = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct rt_rq),
+ GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, cpu_to_node(i));
+ if (!rt_rq)
+ goto err;
- tg->cfs_rq[i] = cfs_rq;
- init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq, rq);
- cfs_rq->tg = tg;
+ rt_se = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_rt_entity),
+ GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, cpu_to_node(i));
+ if (!rt_se)
+ goto err;
- tg->se[i] = se;
- se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
- se->my_q = cfs_rq;
- se->load.weight = NICE_0_LOAD;
- se->load.inv_weight = div64_64(1ULL<<32, NICE_0_LOAD);
- se->parent = NULL;
+ init_tg_cfs_entry(rq, tg, cfs_rq, se, i, 0);
+ init_tg_rt_entry(rq, tg, rt_rq, rt_se, i, 0);
}
+ lock_task_group_list();
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
rq = cpu_rq(i);
cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i];
list_add_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+ rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[i];
+ list_add_rcu(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
}
-
- tg->shares = NICE_0_LOAD;
- spin_lock_init(&tg->lock);
+ list_add_rcu(&tg->list, &task_groups);
+ unlock_task_group_list();
return tg;
err:
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- if (tg->cfs_rq)
- kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]);
- if (tg->se)
- kfree(tg->se[i]);
- }
- kfree(tg->cfs_rq);
- kfree(tg->se);
- kfree(tg);
-
+ free_sched_group(tg);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
/* rcu callback to free various structures associated with a task group */
-static void free_sched_group(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+static void free_sched_group_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
- struct task_group *tg = container_of(rhp, struct task_group, rcu);
- struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
- struct sched_entity *se;
- int i;
-
/* now it should be safe to free those cfs_rqs */
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i];
- kfree(cfs_rq);
-
- se = tg->se[i];
- kfree(se);
- }
-
- kfree(tg->cfs_rq);
- kfree(tg->se);
- kfree(tg);
+ free_sched_group(container_of(rhp, struct task_group, rcu));
}
/* Destroy runqueue etc associated with a task group */
void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg)
{
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = NULL;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq = NULL;
int i;
+ lock_task_group_list();
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i];
list_del_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+ rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[i];
+ list_del_rcu(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
}
+ list_del_rcu(&tg->list);
+ unlock_task_group_list();
BUG_ON(!cfs_rq);
/* wait for possible concurrent references to cfs_rqs complete */
- call_rcu(&tg->rcu, free_sched_group);
+ call_rcu(&tg->rcu, free_sched_group_rcu);
}
/* change task's runqueue when it moves between groups.
@@ -7100,11 +7677,6 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
rq = task_rq_lock(tsk, &flags);
- if (tsk->sched_class != &fair_sched_class) {
- set_task_cfs_rq(tsk, task_cpu(tsk));
- goto done;
- }
-
update_rq_clock(rq);
running = task_current(rq, tsk);
@@ -7116,7 +7688,7 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
tsk->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, tsk);
}
- set_task_cfs_rq(tsk, task_cpu(tsk));
+ set_task_rq(tsk, task_cpu(tsk));
if (on_rq) {
if (unlikely(running))
@@ -7124,53 +7696,82 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
}
-done:
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
+/* rq->lock to be locked by caller */
static void set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares)
{
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = se->cfs_rq;
struct rq *rq = cfs_rq->rq;
int on_rq;
- spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+ if (!shares)
+ shares = MIN_GROUP_SHARES;
on_rq = se->on_rq;
- if (on_rq)
+ if (on_rq) {
dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0);
+ dec_cpu_load(rq, se->load.weight);
+ }
se->load.weight = shares;
se->load.inv_weight = div64_64((1ULL<<32), shares);
- if (on_rq)
+ if (on_rq) {
enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0);
-
- spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+ inc_cpu_load(rq, se->load.weight);
+ }
}
int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares)
{
int i;
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+ struct rq *rq;
+
+ lock_task_group_list();
+ if (tg->shares == shares)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (shares < MIN_GROUP_SHARES)
+ shares = MIN_GROUP_SHARES;
/*
- * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
- * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
- * limitation from this.)
+ * Prevent any load balance activity (rebalance_shares,
+ * load_balance_fair) from referring to this group first,
+ * by taking it off the rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list on each cpu.
*/
- if (shares < 2)
- shares = 2;
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i];
+ list_del_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+ }
- spin_lock(&tg->lock);
- if (tg->shares == shares)
- goto done;
+ /* wait for any ongoing reference to this group to finish */
+ synchronize_sched();
+ /*
+ * Now we are free to modify the group's share on each cpu
+ * w/o tripping rebalance_share or load_balance_fair.
+ */
tg->shares = shares;
- for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ spin_lock_irq(&cpu_rq(i)->lock);
set_se_shares(tg->se[i], shares);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_rq(i)->lock);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Enable load balance activity on this group, by inserting it back on
+ * each cpu's rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list.
+ */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+ rq = cpu_rq(i);
+ cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i];
+ list_add_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+ }
done:
- spin_unlock(&tg->lock);
+ unlock_task_group_list();
return 0;
}
@@ -7179,6 +7780,31 @@ unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg)
return tg->shares;
}
+/*
+ * Ensure the total rt_ratio <= sysctl_sched_rt_ratio
+ */
+int sched_group_set_rt_ratio(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long rt_ratio)
+{
+ struct task_group *tgi;
+ unsigned long total = 0;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(tgi, &task_groups, list)
+ total += tgi->rt_ratio;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ if (total + rt_ratio - tg->rt_ratio > sysctl_sched_rt_ratio)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tg->rt_ratio = rt_ratio;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long sched_group_rt_ratio(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+ return tg->rt_ratio;
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_CGROUP_SCHED
@@ -7254,12 +7880,30 @@ static u64 cpu_shares_read_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
return (u64) tg->shares;
}
+static int cpu_rt_ratio_write_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
+ u64 rt_ratio_val)
+{
+ return sched_group_set_rt_ratio(cgroup_tg(cgrp), rt_ratio_val);
+}
+
+static u64 cpu_rt_ratio_read_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+{
+ struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp);
+
+ return (u64) tg->rt_ratio;
+}
+
static struct cftype cpu_files[] = {
{
.name = "shares",
.read_uint = cpu_shares_read_uint,
.write_uint = cpu_shares_write_uint,
},
+ {
+ .name = "rt_ratio",
+ .read_uint = cpu_rt_ratio_read_uint,
+ .write_uint = cpu_rt_ratio_write_uint,
+ },
};
static int cpu_cgroup_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
diff --git a/kernel/sched_debug.c b/kernel/sched_debug.c
index 80fbbfc04290..4b5e24cf2f4a 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_debug.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_debug.c
@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
PN(prev_clock_raw);
P(clock_warps);
P(clock_overflows);
+ P(clock_underflows);
P(clock_deep_idle_events);
PN(clock_max_delta);
P(cpu_load[0]);
@@ -299,6 +300,8 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
PN(se.exec_max);
PN(se.slice_max);
PN(se.wait_max);
+ PN(se.wait_sum);
+ P(se.wait_count);
P(sched_info.bkl_count);
P(se.nr_migrations);
P(se.nr_migrations_cold);
@@ -366,6 +369,8 @@ void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
p->se.wait_max = 0;
+ p->se.wait_sum = 0;
+ p->se.wait_count = 0;
p->se.sleep_max = 0;
p->se.sum_sleep_runtime = 0;
p->se.block_max = 0;
diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c
index da7c061e7206..72e25c7a3a18 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
* Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
*/
+#include <linux/latencytop.h>
+
/*
* Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks:
* (default: 20ms * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds)
@@ -248,8 +250,8 @@ static u64 __sched_period(unsigned long nr_running)
unsigned long nr_latency = sched_nr_latency;
if (unlikely(nr_running > nr_latency)) {
+ period = sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
period *= nr_running;
- do_div(period, nr_latency);
}
return period;
@@ -383,6 +385,9 @@ update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
{
schedstat_set(se->wait_max, max(se->wait_max,
rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start));
+ schedstat_set(se->wait_count, se->wait_count + 1);
+ schedstat_set(se->wait_sum, se->wait_sum +
+ rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start);
schedstat_set(se->wait_start, 0);
}
@@ -434,6 +439,7 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
if (se->sleep_start) {
u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->sleep_start;
+ struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se);
if ((s64)delta < 0)
delta = 0;
@@ -443,9 +449,12 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
se->sleep_start = 0;
se->sum_sleep_runtime += delta;
+
+ account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1);
}
if (se->block_start) {
u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->block_start;
+ struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se);
if ((s64)delta < 0)
delta = 0;
@@ -462,11 +471,11 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
* time that the task spent sleeping:
*/
if (unlikely(prof_on == SLEEP_PROFILING)) {
- struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se);
profile_hits(SLEEP_PROFILING, (void *)get_wchan(tsk),
delta >> 20);
}
+ account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 0);
}
#endif
}
@@ -642,13 +651,29 @@ static void put_prev_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *prev)
cfs_rq->curr = NULL;
}
-static void entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr)
+static void
+entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued)
{
/*
* Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
*/
update_curr(cfs_rq);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+ /*
+ * queued ticks are scheduled to match the slice, so don't bother
+ * validating it and just reschedule.
+ */
+ if (queued)
+ return resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr);
+ /*
+ * don't let the period tick interfere with the hrtick preemption
+ */
+ if (!sched_feat(DOUBLE_TICK) &&
+ hrtimer_active(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->hrtick_timer))
+ return;
+#endif
+
if (cfs_rq->nr_running > 1 || !sched_feat(WAKEUP_PREEMPT))
check_preempt_tick(cfs_rq, curr);
}
@@ -690,7 +715,7 @@ static inline struct cfs_rq *cpu_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int this_cpu)
/* Iterate thr' all leaf cfs_rq's on a runqueue */
#define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \
- list_for_each_entry(cfs_rq, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, leaf_cfs_rq_list)
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, leaf_cfs_rq_list)
/* Do the two (enqueued) entities belong to the same group ? */
static inline int
@@ -707,6 +732,8 @@ static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
return se->parent;
}
+#define GROUP_IMBALANCE_PCT 20
+
#else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
@@ -752,6 +779,43 @@ static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ int requeue = rq->curr == p;
+ struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+ struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+
+ WARN_ON(task_rq(p) != rq);
+
+ if (hrtick_enabled(rq) && cfs_rq->nr_running > 1) {
+ u64 slice = sched_slice(cfs_rq, se);
+ u64 ran = se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime;
+ s64 delta = slice - ran;
+
+ if (delta < 0) {
+ if (rq->curr == p)
+ resched_task(p);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't schedule slices shorter than 10000ns, that just
+ * doesn't make sense. Rely on vruntime for fairness.
+ */
+ if (!requeue)
+ delta = max(10000LL, delta);
+
+ hrtick_start(rq, delta, requeue);
+ }
+}
+#else
+static inline void
+hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* The enqueue_task method is called before nr_running is
* increased. Here we update the fair scheduling stats and
@@ -760,15 +824,28 @@ static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
static void enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
{
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
- struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+ struct sched_entity *se = &p->se,
+ *topse = NULL; /* Highest schedulable entity */
+ int incload = 1;
for_each_sched_entity(se) {
- if (se->on_rq)
+ topse = se;
+ if (se->on_rq) {
+ incload = 0;
break;
+ }
cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se, wakeup);
wakeup = 1;
}
+ /* Increment cpu load if we just enqueued the first task of a group on
+ * 'rq->cpu'. 'topse' represents the group to which task 'p' belongs
+ * at the highest grouping level.
+ */
+ if (incload)
+ inc_cpu_load(rq, topse->load.weight);
+
+ hrtick_start_fair(rq, rq->curr);
}
/*
@@ -779,16 +856,30 @@ static void enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
{
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
- struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+ struct sched_entity *se = &p->se,
+ *topse = NULL; /* Highest schedulable entity */
+ int decload = 1;
for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+ topse = se;
cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, sleep);
/* Don't dequeue parent if it has other entities besides us */
- if (cfs_rq->load.weight)
+ if (cfs_rq->load.weight) {
+ if (parent_entity(se))
+ decload = 0;
break;
+ }
sleep = 1;
}
+ /* Decrement cpu load if we just dequeued the last task of a group on
+ * 'rq->cpu'. 'topse' represents the group to which task 'p' belongs
+ * at the highest grouping level.
+ */
+ if (decload)
+ dec_cpu_load(rq, topse->load.weight);
+
+ hrtick_start_fair(rq, rq->curr);
}
/*
@@ -836,6 +927,154 @@ static void yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
}
/*
+ * wake_idle() will wake a task on an idle cpu if task->cpu is
+ * not idle and an idle cpu is available. The span of cpus to
+ * search starts with cpus closest then further out as needed,
+ * so we always favor a closer, idle cpu.
+ *
+ * Returns the CPU we should wake onto.
+ */
+#if defined(ARCH_HAS_SCHED_WAKE_IDLE)
+static int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ cpumask_t tmp;
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * If it is idle, then it is the best cpu to run this task.
+ *
+ * This cpu is also the best, if it has more than one task already.
+ * Siblings must be also busy(in most cases) as they didn't already
+ * pickup the extra load from this cpu and hence we need not check
+ * sibling runqueue info. This will avoid the checks and cache miss
+ * penalities associated with that.
+ */
+ if (idle_cpu(cpu) || cpu_rq(cpu)->nr_running > 1)
+ return cpu;
+
+ for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+ if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE) {
+ cpus_and(tmp, sd->span, p->cpus_allowed);
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, tmp) {
+ if (idle_cpu(i)) {
+ if (i != task_cpu(p)) {
+ schedstat_inc(p,
+ se.nr_wakeups_idle);
+ }
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return cpu;
+}
+#else
+static inline int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return cpu;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sync)
+{
+ int cpu, this_cpu;
+ struct rq *rq;
+ struct sched_domain *sd, *this_sd = NULL;
+ int new_cpu;
+
+ cpu = task_cpu(p);
+ rq = task_rq(p);
+ this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ new_cpu = cpu;
+
+ if (cpu == this_cpu)
+ goto out_set_cpu;
+
+ for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, sd->span)) {
+ this_sd = sd;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!cpu_isset(this_cpu, p->cpus_allowed)))
+ goto out_set_cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for affine wakeup and passive balancing possibilities.
+ */
+ if (this_sd) {
+ int idx = this_sd->wake_idx;
+ unsigned int imbalance;
+ unsigned long load, this_load;
+
+ imbalance = 100 + (this_sd->imbalance_pct - 100) / 2;
+
+ load = source_load(cpu, idx);
+ this_load = target_load(this_cpu, idx);
+
+ new_cpu = this_cpu; /* Wake to this CPU if we can */
+
+ if (this_sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
+ unsigned long tl = this_load;
+ unsigned long tl_per_task;
+
+ /*
+ * Attract cache-cold tasks on sync wakeups:
+ */
+ if (sync && !task_hot(p, rq->clock, this_sd))
+ goto out_set_cpu;
+
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts);
+ tl_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * If sync wakeup then subtract the (maximum possible)
+ * effect of the currently running task from the load
+ * of the current CPU:
+ */
+ if (sync)
+ tl -= current->se.load.weight;
+
+ if ((tl <= load &&
+ tl + target_load(cpu, idx) <= tl_per_task) ||
+ 100*(tl + p->se.load.weight) <= imbalance*load) {
+ /*
+ * This domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE and
+ * p is cache cold in this domain, and
+ * there is no bad imbalance.
+ */
+ schedstat_inc(this_sd, ttwu_move_affine);
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_affine);
+ goto out_set_cpu;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Start passive balancing when half the imbalance_pct
+ * limit is reached.
+ */
+ if (this_sd->flags & SD_WAKE_BALANCE) {
+ if (imbalance*this_load <= 100*load) {
+ schedstat_inc(this_sd, ttwu_move_balance);
+ schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_passive);
+ goto out_set_cpu;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ new_cpu = cpu; /* Could not wake to this_cpu. Wake to cpu instead */
+out_set_cpu:
+ return wake_idle(new_cpu, p);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+
+/*
* Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
*/
static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
@@ -876,6 +1115,7 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
{
+ struct task_struct *p;
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
struct sched_entity *se;
@@ -887,7 +1127,10 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se);
} while (cfs_rq);
- return task_of(se);
+ p = task_of(se);
+ hrtick_start_fair(rq, p);
+
+ return p;
}
/*
@@ -944,25 +1187,6 @@ static struct task_struct *load_balance_next_fair(void *arg)
return __load_balance_iterator(cfs_rq, cfs_rq->rb_load_balance_curr);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static int cfs_rq_best_prio(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
-{
- struct sched_entity *curr;
- struct task_struct *p;
-
- if (!cfs_rq->nr_running)
- return MAX_PRIO;
-
- curr = cfs_rq->curr;
- if (!curr)
- curr = __pick_next_entity(cfs_rq);
-
- p = task_of(curr);
-
- return p->prio;
-}
-#endif
-
static unsigned long
load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
unsigned long max_load_move,
@@ -972,28 +1196,45 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
struct cfs_rq *busy_cfs_rq;
long rem_load_move = max_load_move;
struct rq_iterator cfs_rq_iterator;
+ unsigned long load_moved;
cfs_rq_iterator.start = load_balance_start_fair;
cfs_rq_iterator.next = load_balance_next_fair;
for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(busiest, busy_cfs_rq) {
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- struct cfs_rq *this_cfs_rq;
- long imbalance;
- unsigned long maxload;
+ struct cfs_rq *this_cfs_rq = busy_cfs_rq->tg->cfs_rq[this_cpu];
+ unsigned long maxload, task_load, group_weight;
+ unsigned long thisload, per_task_load;
+ struct sched_entity *se = busy_cfs_rq->tg->se[busiest->cpu];
+
+ task_load = busy_cfs_rq->load.weight;
+ group_weight = se->load.weight;
- this_cfs_rq = cpu_cfs_rq(busy_cfs_rq, this_cpu);
+ /*
+ * 'group_weight' is contributed by tasks of total weight
+ * 'task_load'. To move 'rem_load_move' worth of weight only,
+ * we need to move a maximum task load of:
+ *
+ * maxload = (remload / group_weight) * task_load;
+ */
+ maxload = (rem_load_move * task_load) / group_weight;
- imbalance = busy_cfs_rq->load.weight - this_cfs_rq->load.weight;
- /* Don't pull if this_cfs_rq has more load than busy_cfs_rq */
- if (imbalance <= 0)
+ if (!maxload || !task_load)
continue;
- /* Don't pull more than imbalance/2 */
- imbalance /= 2;
- maxload = min(rem_load_move, imbalance);
+ per_task_load = task_load / busy_cfs_rq->nr_running;
+ /*
+ * balance_tasks will try to forcibly move atleast one task if
+ * possible (because of SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ). Avoid that if
+ * maxload is less than GROUP_IMBALANCE_FUZZ% the per_task_load.
+ */
+ if (100 * maxload < GROUP_IMBALANCE_PCT * per_task_load)
+ continue;
- *this_best_prio = cfs_rq_best_prio(this_cfs_rq);
+ /* Disable priority-based load balance */
+ *this_best_prio = 0;
+ thisload = this_cfs_rq->load.weight;
#else
# define maxload rem_load_move
#endif
@@ -1002,11 +1243,33 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
* load_balance_[start|next]_fair iterators
*/
cfs_rq_iterator.arg = busy_cfs_rq;
- rem_load_move -= balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+ load_moved = balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
maxload, sd, idle, all_pinned,
this_best_prio,
&cfs_rq_iterator);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ /*
+ * load_moved holds the task load that was moved. The
+ * effective (group) weight moved would be:
+ * load_moved_eff = load_moved/task_load * group_weight;
+ */
+ load_moved = (group_weight * load_moved) / task_load;
+
+ /* Adjust shares on both cpus to reflect load_moved */
+ group_weight -= load_moved;
+ set_se_shares(se, group_weight);
+
+ se = busy_cfs_rq->tg->se[this_cpu];
+ if (!thisload)
+ group_weight = load_moved;
+ else
+ group_weight = se->load.weight + load_moved;
+ set_se_shares(se, group_weight);
+#endif
+
+ rem_load_move -= load_moved;
+
if (rem_load_move <= 0)
break;
}
@@ -1042,14 +1305,14 @@ move_one_task_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
/*
* scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class:
*/
-static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
+static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
{
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se;
for_each_sched_entity(se) {
cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
- entity_tick(cfs_rq, se);
+ entity_tick(cfs_rq, se, queued);
}
}
@@ -1087,6 +1350,42 @@ static void task_new_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
resched_task(rq->curr);
}
+/*
+ * Priority of the task has changed. Check to see if we preempt
+ * the current task.
+ */
+static void prio_changed_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int oldprio, int running)
+{
+ /*
+ * Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and
+ * our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on
+ * this runqueue and our priority is higher than the current's
+ */
+ if (running) {
+ if (p->prio > oldprio)
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ } else
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We switched to the sched_fair class.
+ */
+static void switched_to_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int running)
+{
+ /*
+ * We were most likely switched from sched_rt, so
+ * kick off the schedule if running, otherwise just see
+ * if we can still preempt the current task.
+ */
+ if (running)
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ else
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+}
+
/* Account for a task changing its policy or group.
*
* This routine is mostly called to set cfs_rq->curr field when a task
@@ -1108,6 +1407,9 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = {
.enqueue_task = enqueue_task_fair,
.dequeue_task = dequeue_task_fair,
.yield_task = yield_task_fair,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_fair,
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
.check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_wakeup,
@@ -1122,6 +1424,9 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = {
.set_curr_task = set_curr_task_fair,
.task_tick = task_tick_fair,
.task_new = task_new_fair,
+
+ .prio_changed = prio_changed_fair,
+ .switched_to = switched_to_fair,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
@@ -1132,7 +1437,9 @@ static void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
print_cfs_rq(m, cpu, &cpu_rq(cpu)->cfs);
#endif
+ rcu_read_lock();
for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(cpu_rq(cpu), cfs_rq)
print_cfs_rq(m, cpu, cfs_rq);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
}
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched_idletask.c b/kernel/sched_idletask.c
index bf9c25c15b8b..2bcafa375633 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_idletask.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_idletask.c
@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@
* handled in sched_fair.c)
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int select_task_rq_idle(struct task_struct *p, int sync)
+{
+ return task_cpu(p); /* IDLE tasks as never migrated */
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/*
* Idle tasks are unconditionally rescheduled:
*/
@@ -55,7 +61,7 @@ move_one_task_idle(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
}
#endif
-static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
+static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
{
}
@@ -63,6 +69,33 @@ static void set_curr_task_idle(struct rq *rq)
{
}
+static void switched_to_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int running)
+{
+ /* Can this actually happen?? */
+ if (running)
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ else
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+}
+
+static void prio_changed_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int oldprio, int running)
+{
+ /* This can happen for hot plug CPUS */
+
+ /*
+ * Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and
+ * our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on
+ * this runqueue and our priority is higher than the current's
+ */
+ if (running) {
+ if (p->prio > oldprio)
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ } else
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+}
+
/*
* Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU idle tasks:
*/
@@ -72,6 +105,9 @@ const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
/* dequeue is not valid, we print a debug message there: */
.dequeue_task = dequeue_task_idle,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle,
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
.check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_idle,
@@ -85,5 +121,9 @@ const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
.set_curr_task = set_curr_task_idle,
.task_tick = task_tick_idle,
+
+ .prio_changed = prio_changed_idle,
+ .switched_to = switched_to_idle,
+
/* no .task_new for idle tasks */
};
diff --git a/kernel/sched_rt.c b/kernel/sched_rt.c
index 9ba3daa03475..274b40d7bef2 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_rt.c
@@ -3,6 +3,217 @@
* policies)
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count);
+}
+
+static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ cpu_set(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
+ /*
+ * Make sure the mask is visible before we set
+ * the overload count. That is checked to determine
+ * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame
+ * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not
+ * updated yet.
+ */
+ wmb();
+ atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count);
+}
+
+static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ /* the order here really doesn't matter */
+ atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count);
+ cpu_clear(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
+}
+
+static void update_rt_migration(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ if (rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory && (rq->rt.rt_nr_running > 1)) {
+ if (!rq->rt.overloaded) {
+ rt_set_overload(rq);
+ rq->rt.overloaded = 1;
+ }
+ } else if (rq->rt.overloaded) {
+ rt_clear_overload(rq);
+ rq->rt.overloaded = 0;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
+}
+
+static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ return !list_empty(&rt_se->run_list);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+
+static inline unsigned int sched_rt_ratio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ if (!rt_rq->tg)
+ return SCHED_RT_FRAC;
+
+ return rt_rq->tg->rt_ratio;
+}
+
+#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
+ list_for_each_entry(rt_rq, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, leaf_rt_rq_list)
+
+static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ return rt_rq->rq;
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ return rt_se->rt_rq;
+}
+
+#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
+ for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent)
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ return rt_se->my_q;
+}
+
+static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
+static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
+
+static void sched_rt_ratio_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;
+
+ if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se) && rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
+ struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
+
+ enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+ if (rt_rq->highest_prio < curr->prio)
+ resched_task(curr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void sched_rt_ratio_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;
+
+ if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
+ dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline unsigned int sched_rt_ratio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ return sysctl_sched_rt_ratio;
+}
+
+#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
+ for (rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)
+
+static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt);
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
+ struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+ return &rq->rt;
+}
+
+#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
+ for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL)
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void sched_rt_ratio_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void sched_rt_ratio_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+
+ if (rt_rq)
+ return rt_rq->highest_prio;
+#endif
+
+ return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio;
+}
+
+static int sched_rt_ratio_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ unsigned int rt_ratio = sched_rt_ratio(rt_rq);
+ u64 period, ratio;
+
+ if (rt_ratio == SCHED_RT_FRAC)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
+ return 1;
+
+ period = (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+ ratio = (period * rt_ratio) >> SCHED_RT_FRAC_SHIFT;
+
+ if (rt_rq->rt_time > ratio) {
+ struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+
+ rq->rt_throttled = 1;
+ rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
+
+ sched_rt_ratio_dequeue(rt_rq);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_sched_rt_period(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+ u64 period;
+
+ while (rq->clock > rq->rt_period_expire) {
+ period = (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+ rq->rt_period_expire += period;
+
+ for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
+ unsigned long rt_ratio = sched_rt_ratio(rt_rq);
+ u64 ratio = (period * rt_ratio) >> SCHED_RT_FRAC_SHIFT;
+
+ rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, ratio);
+ if (rt_rq->rt_throttled) {
+ rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
+ sched_rt_ratio_enqueue(rt_rq);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rq->rt_throttled = 0;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
* are not in our scheduling class.
@@ -10,6 +221,8 @@
static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
u64 delta_exec;
if (!task_has_rt_policy(curr))
@@ -24,47 +237,228 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
+
+ rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
+ /*
+ * might make it a tad more accurate:
+ *
+ * update_sched_rt_period(rq);
+ */
+ if (sched_rt_ratio_exceeded(rt_rq))
+ resched_task(curr);
}
-static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
+static inline
+void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
+ rt_rq->rt_nr_running++;
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ if (rt_se_prio(rt_se) < rt_rq->highest_prio)
+ rt_rq->highest_prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) {
+ struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+ rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
+ }
+
+ update_rt_migration(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline
+void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
+ WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
+ rt_rq->rt_nr_running--;
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+ if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
+ struct rt_prio_array *array;
+
+ WARN_ON(rt_se_prio(rt_se) < rt_rq->highest_prio);
+ if (rt_se_prio(rt_se) == rt_rq->highest_prio) {
+ /* recalculate */
+ array = &rt_rq->active;
+ rt_rq->highest_prio =
+ sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
+ } /* otherwise leave rq->highest prio alone */
+ } else
+ rt_rq->highest_prio = MAX_RT_PRIO;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1) {
+ struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+ rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
+ }
+
+ update_rt_migration(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+}
+
+static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+ struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+ struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+
+ if (group_rq && group_rq->rt_throttled)
+ return;
+
+ list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se));
+ __set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
+
+ inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
+}
+
+static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
- struct rt_prio_array *array = &rq->rt.active;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+ struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+
+ list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list);
+ if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se)))
+ __clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
- list_add_tail(&p->run_list, array->queue + p->prio);
- __set_bit(p->prio, array->bitmap);
+ dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
+ * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
+ *
+ * XXX: O(1/2 h^2) because we can only walk up, not down the chain.
+ * doesn't matter much for now, as h=2 for GROUP_SCHED.
+ */
+static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, *top_se;
+
+ /*
+ * dequeue all, top - down.
+ */
+ do {
+ rt_se = &p->rt;
+ top_se = NULL;
+ for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+ if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
+ top_se = rt_se;
+ }
+ if (top_se)
+ dequeue_rt_entity(top_se);
+ } while (top_se);
}
/*
* Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
*/
+static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
+{
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
+
+ if (wakeup)
+ rt_se->timeout = 0;
+
+ dequeue_rt_stack(p);
+
+ /*
+ * enqueue everybody, bottom - up.
+ */
+ for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
+ enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+
+ inc_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
+}
+
static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
{
- struct rt_prio_array *array = &rq->rt.active;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
update_curr_rt(rq);
- list_del(&p->run_list);
- if (list_empty(array->queue + p->prio))
- __clear_bit(p->prio, array->bitmap);
+ dequeue_rt_stack(p);
+
+ /*
+ * re-enqueue all non-empty rt_rq entities.
+ */
+ for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+ rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+ if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+ enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+ }
+
+ dec_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
}
/*
* Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
* followed by enqueue.
*/
+static
+void requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+ struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+
+ list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se));
+}
+
static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
- struct rt_prio_array *array = &rq->rt.active;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
- list_move_tail(&p->run_list, array->queue + p->prio);
+ for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+ rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+ requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se);
+ }
}
-static void
-yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
+static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task);
+
+static int select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sync)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+ /*
+ * If the current task is an RT task, then
+ * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another
+ * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task
+ * on its current runqueue.
+ *
+ * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. Even if
+ * the RT task is of higher priority than the current RT task.
+ * RT tasks behave differently than other tasks. If
+ * one gets preempted, we try to push it off to another queue.
+ * So trying to keep a preempting RT task on the same
+ * cache hot CPU will force the running RT task to
+ * a cold CPU. So we waste all the cache for the lower
+ * RT task in hopes of saving some of a RT task
+ * that is just being woken and probably will have
+ * cold cache anyway.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(rt_task(rq->curr)) &&
+ (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) {
+ int cpu = find_lowest_rq(p);
+
+ return (cpu == -1) ? task_cpu(p) : cpu;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the
+ * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away
+ */
+ return task_cpu(p);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
/*
* Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
*/
@@ -74,25 +468,48 @@ static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
resched_task(rq->curr);
}
-static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
+static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq,
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
- struct rt_prio_array *array = &rq->rt.active;
- struct task_struct *next;
+ struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL;
struct list_head *queue;
int idx;
idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
- if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
- return NULL;
+ BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
queue = array->queue + idx;
- next = list_entry(queue->next, struct task_struct, run_list);
-
- next->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
+ next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
return next;
}
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+
+ rt_rq = &rq->rt;
+
+ if (unlikely(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (sched_rt_ratio_exceeded(rt_rq))
+ return NULL;
+
+ do {
+ rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq);
+ BUG_ON(!rt_se);
+ rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+ } while (rt_rq);
+
+ p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
+ p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
+ return p;
+}
+
static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
update_curr_rt(rq);
@@ -100,76 +517,448 @@ static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-/*
- * Load-balancing iterator. Note: while the runqueue stays locked
- * during the whole iteration, the current task might be
- * dequeued so the iterator has to be dequeue-safe. Here we
- * achieve that by always pre-iterating before returning
- * the current task:
- */
-static struct task_struct *load_balance_start_rt(void *arg)
+
+/* Only try algorithms three times */
+#define RT_MAX_TRIES 3
+
+static int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest);
+static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
+
+static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
{
- struct rq *rq = arg;
- struct rt_prio_array *array = &rq->rt.active;
- struct list_head *head, *curr;
- struct task_struct *p;
+ if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
+ (cpu < 0 || cpu_isset(cpu, p->cpus_allowed)) &&
+ (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return the second highest RT task, NULL otherwise */
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *next = NULL;
+ struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+ struct rt_prio_array *array;
+ struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
int idx;
- idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
- if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
- return NULL;
+ for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
+ array = &rt_rq->active;
+ idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
+ next_idx:
+ if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
+ continue;
+ if (next && next->prio < idx)
+ continue;
+ list_for_each_entry(rt_se, array->queue + idx, run_list) {
+ struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
+ if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) {
+ next = p;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!next) {
+ idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
+ goto next_idx;
+ }
+ }
- head = array->queue + idx;
- curr = head->prev;
+ return next;
+}
- p = list_entry(curr, struct task_struct, run_list);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_t, local_cpu_mask);
- curr = curr->prev;
+static int find_lowest_cpus(struct task_struct *task, cpumask_t *lowest_mask)
+{
+ int lowest_prio = -1;
+ int lowest_cpu = -1;
+ int count = 0;
+ int cpu;
- rq->rt.rt_load_balance_idx = idx;
- rq->rt.rt_load_balance_head = head;
- rq->rt.rt_load_balance_curr = curr;
+ cpus_and(*lowest_mask, task_rq(task)->rd->online, task->cpus_allowed);
- return p;
+ /*
+ * Scan each rq for the lowest prio.
+ */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *lowest_mask) {
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+ /* We look for lowest RT prio or non-rt CPU */
+ if (rq->rt.highest_prio >= MAX_RT_PRIO) {
+ /*
+ * if we already found a low RT queue
+ * and now we found this non-rt queue
+ * clear the mask and set our bit.
+ * Otherwise just return the queue as is
+ * and the count==1 will cause the algorithm
+ * to use the first bit found.
+ */
+ if (lowest_cpu != -1) {
+ cpus_clear(*lowest_mask);
+ cpu_set(rq->cpu, *lowest_mask);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* no locking for now */
+ if ((rq->rt.highest_prio > task->prio)
+ && (rq->rt.highest_prio >= lowest_prio)) {
+ if (rq->rt.highest_prio > lowest_prio) {
+ /* new low - clear old data */
+ lowest_prio = rq->rt.highest_prio;
+ lowest_cpu = cpu;
+ count = 0;
+ }
+ count++;
+ } else
+ cpu_clear(cpu, *lowest_mask);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clear out all the set bits that represent
+ * runqueues that were of higher prio than
+ * the lowest_prio.
+ */
+ if (lowest_cpu > 0) {
+ /*
+ * Perhaps we could add another cpumask op to
+ * zero out bits. Like cpu_zero_bits(cpumask, nrbits);
+ * Then that could be optimized to use memset and such.
+ */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *lowest_mask) {
+ if (cpu >= lowest_cpu)
+ break;
+ cpu_clear(cpu, *lowest_mask);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return count;
}
-static struct task_struct *load_balance_next_rt(void *arg)
+static inline int pick_optimal_cpu(int this_cpu, cpumask_t *mask)
{
- struct rq *rq = arg;
- struct rt_prio_array *array = &rq->rt.active;
- struct list_head *head, *curr;
- struct task_struct *p;
- int idx;
+ int first;
+
+ /* "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a remote processor */
+ if ((this_cpu != -1) && cpu_isset(this_cpu, *mask))
+ return this_cpu;
+
+ first = first_cpu(*mask);
+ if (first != NR_CPUS)
+ return first;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ cpumask_t *lowest_mask = &__get_cpu_var(local_cpu_mask);
+ int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int cpu = task_cpu(task);
+ int count = find_lowest_cpus(task, lowest_mask);
- idx = rq->rt.rt_load_balance_idx;
- head = rq->rt.rt_load_balance_head;
- curr = rq->rt.rt_load_balance_curr;
+ if (!count)
+ return -1; /* No targets found */
/*
- * If we arrived back to the head again then
- * iterate to the next queue (if any):
+ * There is no sense in performing an optimal search if only one
+ * target is found.
*/
- if (unlikely(head == curr)) {
- int next_idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
+ if (count == 1)
+ return first_cpu(*lowest_mask);
- if (next_idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
- return NULL;
+ /*
+ * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
+ * lowest priority tasks in the system. Now we want to elect
+ * the best one based on our affinity and topology.
+ *
+ * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
+ * it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
+ */
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, *lowest_mask))
+ return cpu;
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
+ * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
+ */
+ if (this_cpu == cpu)
+ this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if the same */
+
+ for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+ if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
+ cpumask_t domain_mask;
+ int best_cpu;
- idx = next_idx;
- head = array->queue + idx;
- curr = head->prev;
+ cpus_and(domain_mask, sd->span, *lowest_mask);
- rq->rt.rt_load_balance_idx = idx;
- rq->rt.rt_load_balance_head = head;
+ best_cpu = pick_optimal_cpu(this_cpu,
+ &domain_mask);
+ if (best_cpu != -1)
+ return best_cpu;
+ }
}
- p = list_entry(curr, struct task_struct, run_list);
+ /*
+ * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
+ * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible
+ * locations.
+ */
+ return pick_optimal_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask);
+}
- curr = curr->prev;
+/* Will lock the rq it finds */
+static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL;
+ int tries;
+ int cpu;
- rq->rt.rt_load_balance_curr = curr;
+ for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
+ cpu = find_lowest_rq(task);
- return p;
+ if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu))
+ break;
+
+ lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+ /* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */
+ if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) {
+ /*
+ * We had to unlock the run queue. In
+ * the mean time, task could have
+ * migrated already or had its affinity changed.
+ * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
+ !cpu_isset(lowest_rq->cpu,
+ task->cpus_allowed) ||
+ task_running(rq, task) ||
+ !task->se.on_rq)) {
+
+ spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
+ lowest_rq = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If this rq is still suitable use it. */
+ if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio > task->prio)
+ break;
+
+ /* try again */
+ spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
+ lowest_rq = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lowest_rq;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non
+ * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task
+ * of lesser priority.
+ */
+static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct task_struct *next_task;
+ struct rq *lowest_rq;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int paranoid = RT_MAX_TRIES;
+
+ if (!rq->rt.overloaded)
+ return 0;
+
+ next_task = pick_next_highest_task_rt(rq, -1);
+ if (!next_task)
+ return 0;
+
+ retry:
+ if (unlikely(next_task == rq->curr)) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of
+ * higher priority than current. If that's the case
+ * just reschedule current.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) {
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* We might release rq lock */
+ get_task_struct(next_task);
+
+ /* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */
+ lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq);
+ if (!lowest_rq) {
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ /*
+ * find lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock
+ * so it is possible that next_task has changed.
+ * If it has, then try again.
+ */
+ task = pick_next_highest_task_rt(rq, -1);
+ if (unlikely(task != next_task) && task && paranoid--) {
+ put_task_struct(next_task);
+ next_task = task;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0);
+ set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu);
+ activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0);
+
+ resched_task(lowest_rq->curr);
+
+ spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
+
+ ret = 1;
+out:
+ put_task_struct(next_task);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TODO: Currently we just use the second highest prio task on
+ * the queue, and stop when it can't migrate (or there's
+ * no more RT tasks). There may be a case where a lower
+ * priority RT task has a different affinity than the
+ * higher RT task. In this case the lower RT task could
+ * possibly be able to migrate where as the higher priority
+ * RT task could not. We currently ignore this issue.
+ * Enhancements are welcome!
+ */
+static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ /* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */
+ while (push_rt_task(rq))
+ ;
+}
+
+static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+ int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, ret = 0, cpu;
+ struct task_struct *p, *next;
+ struct rq *src_rq;
+
+ if (likely(!rt_overloaded(this_rq)))
+ return 0;
+
+ next = pick_next_task_rt(this_rq);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) {
+ if (this_cpu == cpu)
+ continue;
+
+ src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+ /*
+ * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in
+ * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could
+ * steal our next task - hence we must cause
+ * the caller to recalculate the next task
+ * in that case:
+ */
+ if (double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq)) {
+ struct task_struct *old_next = next;
+
+ next = pick_next_task_rt(this_rq);
+ if (next != old_next)
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Are there still pullable RT tasks?
+ */
+ if (src_rq->rt.rt_nr_running <= 1)
+ goto skip;
+
+ p = pick_next_highest_task_rt(src_rq, this_cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Do we have an RT task that preempts
+ * the to-be-scheduled task?
+ */
+ if (p && (!next || (p->prio < next->prio))) {
+ WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
+ WARN_ON(!p->se.on_rq);
+
+ /*
+ * There's a chance that p is higher in priority
+ * than what's currently running on its cpu.
+ * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
+ * had a chance to schedule. We only pull
+ * p if it is lower in priority than the
+ * current task on the run queue or
+ * this_rq next task is lower in prio than
+ * the current task on that rq.
+ */
+ if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio ||
+ (next && next->prio < src_rq->curr->prio))
+ goto skip;
+
+ ret = 1;
+
+ deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
+ set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
+ activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
+ /*
+ * We continue with the search, just in
+ * case there's an even higher prio task
+ * in another runqueue. (low likelyhood
+ * but possible)
+ *
+ * Update next so that we won't pick a task
+ * on another cpu with a priority lower (or equal)
+ * than the one we just picked.
+ */
+ next = p;
+
+ }
+ skip:
+ spin_unlock(&src_rq->lock);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+ /* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */
+ if (unlikely(rt_task(prev)) && rq->rt.highest_prio > prev->prio)
+ pull_rt_task(rq);
+}
+
+static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ /*
+ * If we have more than one rt_task queued, then
+ * see if we can push the other rt_tasks off to other CPUS.
+ * Note we may release the rq lock, and since
+ * the lock was owned by prev, we need to release it
+ * first via finish_lock_switch and then reaquire it here.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(rq->rt.overloaded)) {
+ spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+ push_rt_tasks(rq);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void task_wake_up_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
+ (p->prio >= rq->rt.highest_prio) &&
+ rq->rt.overloaded)
+ push_rt_tasks(rq);
}
static unsigned long
@@ -178,38 +967,170 @@ load_balance_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
{
- struct rq_iterator rt_rq_iterator;
-
- rt_rq_iterator.start = load_balance_start_rt;
- rt_rq_iterator.next = load_balance_next_rt;
- /* pass 'busiest' rq argument into
- * load_balance_[start|next]_rt iterators
- */
- rt_rq_iterator.arg = busiest;
-
- return balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, max_load_move, sd,
- idle, all_pinned, this_best_prio, &rt_rq_iterator);
+ /* don't touch RT tasks */
+ return 0;
}
static int
move_one_task_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
{
- struct rq_iterator rt_rq_iterator;
+ /* don't touch RT tasks */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *new_mask)
+{
+ int weight = cpus_weight(*new_mask);
+
+ BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
- rt_rq_iterator.start = load_balance_start_rt;
- rt_rq_iterator.next = load_balance_next_rt;
- rt_rq_iterator.arg = busiest;
+ /*
+ * Update the migration status of the RQ if we have an RT task
+ * which is running AND changing its weight value.
+ */
+ if (p->se.on_rq && (weight != p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed)) {
+ struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+ if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1) && (weight > 1)) {
+ rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
+ } else if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) && (weight <= 1)) {
+ BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
+ rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
+ }
+
+ update_rt_migration(rq);
+ }
- return iter_move_one_task(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, sd, idle,
- &rt_rq_iterator);
+ p->cpus_allowed = *new_mask;
+ p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = weight;
}
-#endif
-static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
+static void join_domain_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ if (rq->rt.overloaded)
+ rt_set_overload(rq);
+}
+
+/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
+static void leave_domain_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ if (rq->rt.overloaded)
+ rt_clear_overload(rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position
+ * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues.
+ */
+static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int running)
+{
+ /*
+ * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule
+ * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle
+ * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task
+ * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
+ * now.
+ */
+ if (!rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
+ pull_rt_task(rq);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue
+ * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to
+ * other runqueues.
+ */
+static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int running)
+{
+ int check_resched = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are already running, then there's nothing
+ * that needs to be done. But if we are not running
+ * we may need to preempt the current running task.
+ * If that current running task is also an RT task
+ * then see if we can move to another run queue.
+ */
+ if (!running) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (rq->rt.overloaded && push_rt_task(rq) &&
+ /* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
+ rq != task_rq(p))
+ check_resched = 0;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ if (check_resched && p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause
+ * us to initiate a push or pull.
+ */
+static void prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int oldprio, int running)
+{
+ if (running) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /*
+ * If our priority decreases while running, we
+ * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
+ */
+ if (oldprio < p->prio)
+ pull_rt_task(rq);
+ /*
+ * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
+ * then reschedule.
+ */
+ if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio)
+ resched_task(p);
+#else
+ /* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */
+ if (oldprio < p->prio)
+ resched_task(p);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * This task is not running, but if it is
+ * greater than the current running task
+ * then reschedule.
+ */
+ if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ unsigned long soft, hard;
+
+ if (!p->signal)
+ return;
+
+ soft = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur;
+ hard = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max;
+
+ if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
+ unsigned long next;
+
+ p->rt.timeout++;
+ next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
+ if (p->rt.timeout > next)
+ p->it_sched_expires = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
+ }
+}
+
+static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
{
update_curr_rt(rq);
+ watchdog(rq, p);
+
/*
* RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
* FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
@@ -217,16 +1138,16 @@ static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
if (p->policy != SCHED_RR)
return;
- if (--p->time_slice)
+ if (--p->rt.time_slice)
return;
- p->time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
+ p->rt.time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
/*
* Requeue to the end of queue if we are not the only element
* on the queue:
*/
- if (p->run_list.prev != p->run_list.next) {
+ if (p->rt.run_list.prev != p->rt.run_list.next) {
requeue_task_rt(rq, p);
set_tsk_need_resched(p);
}
@@ -244,6 +1165,9 @@ const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
.enqueue_task = enqueue_task_rt,
.dequeue_task = dequeue_task_rt,
.yield_task = yield_task_rt,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt,
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
.check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_rt,
@@ -253,8 +1177,18 @@ const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
.load_balance = load_balance_rt,
.move_one_task = move_one_task_rt,
+ .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
+ .join_domain = join_domain_rt,
+ .leave_domain = leave_domain_rt,
+ .pre_schedule = pre_schedule_rt,
+ .post_schedule = post_schedule_rt,
+ .task_wake_up = task_wake_up_rt,
+ .switched_from = switched_from_rt,
#endif
.set_curr_task = set_curr_task_rt,
.task_tick = task_tick_rt,
+
+ .prio_changed = prio_changed_rt,
+ .switched_to = switched_to_rt,
};
diff --git a/kernel/softlockup.c b/kernel/softlockup.c
index 11df812263c8..c1d76552446e 100644
--- a/kernel/softlockup.c
+++ b/kernel/softlockup.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
@@ -23,8 +24,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, touch_timestamp);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, print_timestamp);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, watchdog_task);
-static int did_panic;
-int softlockup_thresh = 10;
+static int __read_mostly did_panic;
+unsigned long __read_mostly softlockup_thresh = 60;
static int
softlock_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ static struct notifier_block panic_block = {
*/
static unsigned long get_timestamp(int this_cpu)
{
- return cpu_clock(this_cpu) >> 30; /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */
+ return cpu_clock(this_cpu) >> 30LL; /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */
}
void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
@@ -100,11 +101,7 @@ void softlockup_tick(void)
now = get_timestamp(this_cpu);
- /* Wake up the high-prio watchdog task every second: */
- if (now > (touch_timestamp + 1))
- wake_up_process(per_cpu(watchdog_task, this_cpu));
-
- /* Warn about unreasonable 10+ seconds delays: */
+ /* Warn about unreasonable delays: */
if (now <= (touch_timestamp + softlockup_thresh))
return;
@@ -122,11 +119,93 @@ void softlockup_tick(void)
}
/*
+ * Have a reasonable limit on the number of tasks checked:
+ */
+unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_check_count = 1024;
+
+/*
+ * Zero means infinite timeout - no checking done:
+ */
+unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 120;
+
+unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_warnings = 10;
+
+/*
+ * Only do the hung-tasks check on one CPU:
+ */
+static int check_cpu __read_mostly = -1;
+
+static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long now)
+{
+ unsigned long switch_count = t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw;
+
+ if (t->flags & PF_FROZEN)
+ return;
+
+ if (switch_count != t->last_switch_count || !t->last_switch_timestamp) {
+ t->last_switch_count = switch_count;
+ t->last_switch_timestamp = now;
+ return;
+ }
+ if ((long)(now - t->last_switch_timestamp) <
+ sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs)
+ return;
+ if (sysctl_hung_task_warnings < 0)
+ return;
+ sysctl_hung_task_warnings--;
+
+ /*
+ * Ok, the task did not get scheduled for more than 2 minutes,
+ * complain:
+ */
+ printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: task %s:%d blocked for more than "
+ "%ld seconds.\n", t->comm, t->pid,
+ sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "\"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs\""
+ " disables this message.\n");
+ sched_show_task(t);
+ __debug_show_held_locks(t);
+
+ t->last_switch_timestamp = now;
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether a TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE does not get woken up for
+ * a really long time (120 seconds). If that happens, print out
+ * a warning.
+ */
+static void check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(int this_cpu)
+{
+ int max_count = sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
+ unsigned long now = get_timestamp(this_cpu);
+ struct task_struct *g, *t;
+
+ /*
+ * If the system crashed already then all bets are off,
+ * do not report extra hung tasks:
+ */
+ if ((tainted & TAINT_DIE) || did_panic)
+ return;
+
+ read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ do_each_thread(g, t) {
+ if (!--max_count)
+ break;
+ if (t->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
+ check_hung_task(t, now);
+ } while_each_thread(g, t);
+
+ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+}
+
+/*
* The watchdog thread - runs every second and touches the timestamp.
*/
static int watchdog(void *__bind_cpu)
{
struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 };
+ int this_cpu = (long)__bind_cpu;
sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
@@ -135,13 +214,18 @@ static int watchdog(void *__bind_cpu)
/*
* Run briefly once per second to reset the softlockup timestamp.
- * If this gets delayed for more than 10 seconds then the
+ * If this gets delayed for more than 60 seconds then the
* debug-printout triggers in softlockup_tick().
*/
while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
- schedule();
+ msleep_interruptible(10000);
+
+ if (this_cpu != check_cpu)
+ continue;
+
+ if (sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs)
+ check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(this_cpu);
}
return 0;
@@ -171,6 +255,7 @@ cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
break;
case CPU_ONLINE:
case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ check_cpu = any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map);
wake_up_process(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu));
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
@@ -181,6 +266,15 @@ cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
/* Unbind so it can run. Fall thru. */
kthread_bind(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu),
any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map));
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ if (hotcpu == check_cpu) {
+ cpumask_t temp_cpu_online_map = cpu_online_map;
+
+ cpu_clear(hotcpu, temp_cpu_online_map);
+ check_cpu = any_online_cpu(temp_cpu_online_map);
+ }
+ break;
case CPU_DEAD:
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
p = per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu);
diff --git a/kernel/stop_machine.c b/kernel/stop_machine.c
index 319821ef78af..51b5ee53571a 100644
--- a/kernel/stop_machine.c
+++ b/kernel/stop_machine.c
@@ -203,13 +203,13 @@ int stop_machine_run(int (*fn)(void *), void *data, unsigned int cpu)
int ret;
/* No CPUs can come up or down during this. */
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
p = __stop_machine_run(fn, data, cpu);
if (!IS_ERR(p))
ret = kthread_stop(p);
else
ret = PTR_ERR(p);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
return ret;
}
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index c68f68dcc605..8e96558cb8f3 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ extern int compat_log;
extern int maps_protect;
extern int sysctl_stat_interval;
extern int audit_argv_kb;
+extern int latencytop_enabled;
/* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
@@ -306,9 +307,43 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
.procname = "sched_nr_migrate",
.data = &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
.maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
- .mode = 644,
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_rt_period_ms",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
},
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_rt_ratio",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_ratio,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_min_bal_int_shares",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_min_bal_int_shares,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_max_bal_int_shares",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_max_bal_int_shares,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+#endif
#endif
{
.ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
@@ -382,6 +417,15 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
.proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_taint,
},
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
+ {
+ .procname = "latencytop",
+ .data = &latencytop_enabled,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES
{
.procname = "cap-bound",
@@ -728,13 +772,40 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
.ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
.procname = "softlockup_thresh",
.data = &softlockup_thresh,
- .maxlen = sizeof(int),
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
.mode = 0644,
- .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
.strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
.extra1 = &one,
.extra2 = &sixty,
},
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "hung_task_check_count",
+ .data = &sysctl_hung_task_check_count,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
+ .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "hung_task_timeout_secs",
+ .data = &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
+ .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "hung_task_warnings",
+ .data = &sysctl_hung_task_warnings,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
+ .strategy = &sysctl_intvec,
+ },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
{
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
index cb89fa8db110..1a21b6fdb674 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ void tick_nohz_update_jiffies(void)
void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(void)
{
unsigned long seq, last_jiffies, next_jiffies, delta_jiffies, flags;
+ unsigned long rt_jiffies;
struct tick_sched *ts;
ktime_t last_update, expires, now, delta;
struct clock_event_device *dev = __get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_device).evtdev;
@@ -216,6 +217,10 @@ void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(void)
next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies);
delta_jiffies = next_jiffies - last_jiffies;
+ rt_jiffies = rt_needs_cpu(cpu);
+ if (rt_jiffies && rt_jiffies < delta_jiffies)
+ delta_jiffies = rt_jiffies;
+
if (rcu_needs_cpu(cpu))
delta_jiffies = 1;
/*
@@ -509,7 +514,6 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart tick_sched_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
struct tick_sched *ts =
container_of(timer, struct tick_sched, sched_timer);
- struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base = timer->base->cpu_base;
struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
ktime_t now = ktime_get();
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
@@ -547,15 +551,8 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart tick_sched_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
ts->idle_jiffies++;
}
- /*
- * update_process_times() might take tasklist_lock, hence
- * drop the base lock. sched-tick hrtimers are per-CPU and
- * never accessible by userspace APIs, so this is safe to do.
- */
- spin_unlock(&base->lock);
update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
- spin_lock(&base->lock);
}
/* Do not restart, when we are in the idle loop */
diff --git a/kernel/timer.c b/kernel/timer.c
index 2a00c22203f3..f739dfb539ce 100644
--- a/kernel/timer.c
+++ b/kernel/timer.c
@@ -896,7 +896,7 @@ static void run_timer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
{
tvec_base_t *base = __get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
- hrtimer_run_queues();
+ hrtimer_run_pending();
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, base->timer_jiffies))
__run_timers(base);
@@ -907,6 +907,7 @@ static void run_timer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
*/
void run_local_timers(void)
{
+ hrtimer_run_queues();
raise_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
softlockup_tick();
}
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
index ab4fd706993b..bc1c48d35cb3 100644
--- a/kernel/user.c
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ void free_uid(struct user_struct *up)
struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
{
struct hlist_head *hashent = uidhashentry(ns, uid);
- struct user_struct *up;
+ struct user_struct *up, *new;
/* Make uid_hash_find() + uids_user_create() + uid_hash_insert()
* atomic.
@@ -331,13 +331,9 @@ struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
spin_unlock_irq(&uidhash_lock);
if (!up) {
- struct user_struct *new;
-
new = kmem_cache_alloc(uid_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!new) {
- uids_mutex_unlock();
- return NULL;
- }
+ if (!new)
+ goto out_unlock;
new->uid = uid;
atomic_set(&new->__count, 1);
@@ -353,28 +349,14 @@ struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
#endif
new->locked_shm = 0;
- if (alloc_uid_keyring(new, current) < 0) {
- kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
- uids_mutex_unlock();
- return NULL;
- }
+ if (alloc_uid_keyring(new, current) < 0)
+ goto out_free_user;
- if (sched_create_user(new) < 0) {
- key_put(new->uid_keyring);
- key_put(new->session_keyring);
- kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
- uids_mutex_unlock();
- return NULL;
- }
+ if (sched_create_user(new) < 0)
+ goto out_put_keys;
- if (uids_user_create(new)) {
- sched_destroy_user(new);
- key_put(new->uid_keyring);
- key_put(new->session_keyring);
- kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
- uids_mutex_unlock();
- return NULL;
- }
+ if (uids_user_create(new))
+ goto out_destoy_sched;
/*
* Before adding this, check whether we raced
@@ -402,6 +384,17 @@ struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t uid)
uids_mutex_unlock();
return up;
+
+out_destoy_sched:
+ sched_destroy_user(new);
+out_put_keys:
+ key_put(new->uid_keyring);
+ key_put(new->session_keyring);
+out_free_user:
+ kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
+out_unlock:
+ uids_mutex_unlock();
+ return NULL;
}
void switch_uid(struct user_struct *new_user)
diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index 8db0b597509e..52db48e7f6e7 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -67,9 +67,8 @@ struct workqueue_struct {
#endif
};
-/* All the per-cpu workqueues on the system, for hotplug cpu to add/remove
- threads to each one as cpus come/go. */
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(workqueue_mutex);
+/* Serializes the accesses to the list of workqueues. */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(workqueue_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(workqueues);
static int singlethread_cpu __read_mostly;
@@ -592,8 +591,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_delayed_work_on);
* Returns zero on success.
* Returns -ve errno on failure.
*
- * Appears to be racy against CPU hotplug.
- *
* schedule_on_each_cpu() is very slow.
*/
int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func)
@@ -605,7 +602,7 @@ int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func)
if (!works)
return -ENOMEM;
- preempt_disable(); /* CPU hotplug */
+ get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
struct work_struct *work = per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu);
@@ -613,8 +610,8 @@ int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func)
set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work));
__queue_work(per_cpu_ptr(keventd_wq->cpu_wq, cpu), work);
}
- preempt_enable();
flush_workqueue(keventd_wq);
+ put_online_cpus();
free_percpu(works);
return 0;
}
@@ -750,8 +747,10 @@ struct workqueue_struct *__create_workqueue_key(const char *name,
err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, singlethread_cpu);
start_workqueue_thread(cwq, -1);
} else {
- mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
+ get_online_cpus();
+ spin_lock(&workqueue_lock);
list_add(&wq->list, &workqueues);
+ spin_unlock(&workqueue_lock);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
cwq = init_cpu_workqueue(wq, cpu);
@@ -760,7 +759,7 @@ struct workqueue_struct *__create_workqueue_key(const char *name,
err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
start_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
}
- mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
}
if (err) {
@@ -775,7 +774,7 @@ static void cleanup_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
{
/*
* Our caller is either destroy_workqueue() or CPU_DEAD,
- * workqueue_mutex protects cwq->thread
+ * get_online_cpus() protects cwq->thread.
*/
if (cwq->thread == NULL)
return;
@@ -810,9 +809,11 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
int cpu;
- mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
+ get_online_cpus();
+ spin_lock(&workqueue_lock);
list_del(&wq->list);
- mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
+ spin_unlock(&workqueue_lock);
+ put_online_cpus();
for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map) {
cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
@@ -835,13 +836,6 @@ static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
action &= ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN;
switch (action) {
- case CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE:
- mutex_lock(&workqueue_mutex);
- return NOTIFY_OK;
-
- case CPU_LOCK_RELEASE:
- mutex_unlock(&workqueue_mutex);
- return NOTIFY_OK;
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_populated_map);
@@ -854,7 +848,8 @@ static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
if (!create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu))
break;
- printk(KERN_ERR "workqueue for %i failed\n", cpu);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "workqueue [%s] for %i failed\n",
+ wq->name, cpu);
return NOTIFY_BAD;
case CPU_ONLINE:
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index a60109307d32..14fb355e3caa 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -517,4 +517,18 @@ config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER
help
Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
+config LATENCYTOP
+ bool "Latency measuring infrastructure"
+ select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS
+ select KALLSYMS
+ select KALLSYMS_ALL
+ select STACKTRACE
+ select SCHEDSTATS
+ select SCHED_DEBUG
+ depends on X86 || X86_64
+ help
+ Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool
+ to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations.
+
+
source "samples/Kconfig"
diff --git a/lib/kernel_lock.c b/lib/kernel_lock.c
index f73e2f8c308f..812dbf00844b 100644
--- a/lib/kernel_lock.c
+++ b/lib/kernel_lock.c
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
/*
* The 'big kernel semaphore'
*
@@ -86,128 +85,6 @@ void __lockfunc unlock_kernel(void)
up(&kernel_sem);
}
-#else
-
-/*
- * The 'big kernel lock'
- *
- * This spinlock is taken and released recursively by lock_kernel()
- * and unlock_kernel(). It is transparently dropped and reacquired
- * over schedule(). It is used to protect legacy code that hasn't
- * been migrated to a proper locking design yet.
- *
- * Don't use in new code.
- */
-static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kernel_flag);
-
-
-/*
- * Acquire/release the underlying lock from the scheduler.
- *
- * This is called with preemption disabled, and should
- * return an error value if it cannot get the lock and
- * TIF_NEED_RESCHED gets set.
- *
- * If it successfully gets the lock, it should increment
- * the preemption count like any spinlock does.
- *
- * (This works on UP too - _raw_spin_trylock will never
- * return false in that case)
- */
-int __lockfunc __reacquire_kernel_lock(void)
-{
- while (!_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag)) {
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED))
- return -EAGAIN;
- cpu_relax();
- }
- preempt_disable();
- return 0;
-}
-
-void __lockfunc __release_kernel_lock(void)
-{
- _raw_spin_unlock(&kernel_flag);
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
-}
-
-/*
- * These are the BKL spinlocks - we try to be polite about preemption.
- * If SMP is not on (ie UP preemption), this all goes away because the
- * _raw_spin_trylock() will always succeed.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
-static inline void __lock_kernel(void)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- if (unlikely(!_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag))) {
- /*
- * If preemption was disabled even before this
- * was called, there's nothing we can be polite
- * about - just spin.
- */
- if (preempt_count() > 1) {
- _raw_spin_lock(&kernel_flag);
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * Otherwise, let's wait for the kernel lock
- * with preemption enabled..
- */
- do {
- preempt_enable();
- while (spin_is_locked(&kernel_flag))
- cpu_relax();
- preempt_disable();
- } while (!_raw_spin_trylock(&kernel_flag));
- }
-}
-
-#else
-
-/*
- * Non-preemption case - just get the spinlock
- */
-static inline void __lock_kernel(void)
-{
- _raw_spin_lock(&kernel_flag);
-}
-#endif
-
-static inline void __unlock_kernel(void)
-{
- /*
- * the BKL is not covered by lockdep, so we open-code the
- * unlocking sequence (and thus avoid the dep-chain ops):
- */
- _raw_spin_unlock(&kernel_flag);
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-/*
- * Getting the big kernel lock.
- *
- * This cannot happen asynchronously, so we only need to
- * worry about other CPU's.
- */
-void __lockfunc lock_kernel(void)
-{
- int depth = current->lock_depth+1;
- if (likely(!depth))
- __lock_kernel();
- current->lock_depth = depth;
-}
-
-void __lockfunc unlock_kernel(void)
-{
- BUG_ON(current->lock_depth < 0);
- if (likely(--current->lock_depth < 0))
- __unlock_kernel();
-}
-
-#endif
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_kernel);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_kernel);
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index 91a081a82f55..96473b482099 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ static void __oom_kill_task(struct task_struct *p, int verbose)
* all the memory it needs. That way it should be able to
* exit() and clear out its resources quickly...
*/
- p->time_slice = HZ;
+ p->rt.time_slice = HZ;
set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MEMDIE);
force_sig(SIGKILL, p);
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
index ff31261fd24f..40c00dacbe4b 100644
--- a/mm/slab.c
+++ b/mm/slab.c
@@ -730,8 +730,7 @@ static inline void init_lock_keys(void)
#endif
/*
- * 1. Guard access to the cache-chain.
- * 2. Protect sanity of cpu_online_map against cpu hotplug events
+ * Guard access to the cache-chain.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cache_chain_mutex);
static struct list_head cache_chain;
@@ -1331,12 +1330,11 @@ static int __cpuinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
int err = 0;
switch (action) {
- case CPU_LOCK_ACQUIRE:
- mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
- break;
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
err = cpuup_prepare(cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
break;
case CPU_ONLINE:
case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
@@ -1373,9 +1371,8 @@ static int __cpuinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
#endif
case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+ mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
cpuup_canceled(cpu);
- break;
- case CPU_LOCK_RELEASE:
mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
break;
}
@@ -2170,6 +2167,7 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
* We use cache_chain_mutex to ensure a consistent view of
* cpu_online_map as well. Please see cpuup_callback
*/
+ get_online_cpus();
mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(pc, &cache_chain, next) {
@@ -2396,6 +2394,7 @@ oops:
panic("kmem_cache_create(): failed to create slab `%s'\n",
name);
mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
return cachep;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create);
@@ -2547,9 +2546,11 @@ int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
int ret;
BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
+ get_online_cpus();
mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
ret = __cache_shrink(cachep);
mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
@@ -2575,6 +2576,7 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
/* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
+ get_online_cpus();
mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
/*
* the chain is never empty, cache_cache is never destroyed
@@ -2584,6 +2586,7 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
slab_error(cachep, "Can't free all objects");
list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain);
mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
return;
}
@@ -2592,6 +2595,7 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
__kmem_cache_destroy(cachep);
mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
+ put_online_cpus();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
diff --git a/net/core/flow.c b/net/core/flow.c
index 3ed2b4b1d6d4..6489f4e24ecf 100644
--- a/net/core/flow.c
+++ b/net/core/flow.c
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ void flow_cache_flush(void)
static DEFINE_MUTEX(flow_flush_sem);
/* Don't want cpus going down or up during this. */
- lock_cpu_hotplug();
+ get_online_cpus();
mutex_lock(&flow_flush_sem);
atomic_set(&info.cpuleft, num_online_cpus());
init_completion(&info.completion);
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ void flow_cache_flush(void)
wait_for_completion(&info.completion);
mutex_unlock(&flow_flush_sem);
- unlock_cpu_hotplug();
+ put_online_cpus();
}
static void __devinit flow_cache_cpu_prepare(int cpu)