<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c, branch v6.6.132</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.6.132</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.6.132'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2025-04-25T08:45:41+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>test suite: use %zu to print size_t</title>
<updated>2025-04-25T08:45:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-04-03T00:33:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=86dc3a05fa704544b250e49bcabdcc3048ab1ab1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:86dc3a05fa704544b250e49bcabdcc3048ab1ab1</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit a30951d09c33c899f0e4aca80eb87fad5f10ecfa ]

On 32-bit, we can't use %lu to print a size_t variable and gcc warns us
about it.  Shame it doesn't warn about it on 64-bit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250403003311.359917-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: cc86e0c2f306 ("radix tree test suite: add support for slab bulk APIs")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett &lt;Liam.Howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>maple_tree: reorganize testing to restore module testing</title>
<updated>2022-11-08T23:57:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liam Howlett</name>
<email>liam.howlett@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-10-28T18:04:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=120b116208a0877227fc82e3f0df81e7a3ed4ab1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:120b116208a0877227fc82e3f0df81e7a3ed4ab1</id>
<content type='text'>
Along the development cycle, the testing code support for module/in-kernel
compiles was removed.  Restore this functionality by moving any internal
API tests to the userspace side, as well as threading tests.  Fix the
lockdep issues and add a way to reduce memory usage so the tests can
complete with KASAN + memleak detection.  Make the tests work on 32 bit
hosts where possible and detect 32 bit hosts in the radix test suite.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix module export]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it some more]
[liam.howlett@oracle.com: fix compile warnings on 32bit build in check_find()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107203816.1260327-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028180415.3074673-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett &lt;Liam.Howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>radix tree test suite: add support for slab bulk APIs</title>
<updated>2022-09-27T02:46:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liam R. Howlett</name>
<email>Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-09-06T19:48:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=cc86e0c2f306641454880611be901d6ffc478b07'/>
<id>urn:sha1:cc86e0c2f306641454880611be901d6ffc478b07</id>
<content type='text'>
Add support for kmem_cache_free_bulk() and kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() to the
radix tree test suite.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-6-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett &lt;Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com&gt;
Tested-by: Yu Zhao &lt;yuzhao@google.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>radix tree test suite: add allocation counts and size to kmem_cache</title>
<updated>2022-09-27T02:46:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liam R. Howlett</name>
<email>Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-09-06T19:48:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=000a449345bbb4ffbd880f7143b5fb4acac34121'/>
<id>urn:sha1:000a449345bbb4ffbd880f7143b5fb4acac34121</id>
<content type='text'>
Add functions to get the number of allocations, and total allocations from
a kmem_cache.  Also add a function to get the allocated size and a way to
zero the total allocations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-5-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett &lt;Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com&gt;
Tested-by: Yu Zhao &lt;yuzhao@google.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>radix tree test suite: add kmem_cache_set_non_kernel()</title>
<updated>2022-09-27T02:46:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liam R. Howlett</name>
<email>Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-09-06T19:48:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e73cb368be374165b531d5ab1e74596b98e766a8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e73cb368be374165b531d5ab1e74596b98e766a8</id>
<content type='text'>
kmem_cache_set_non_kernel() is a mechanism to allow a certain number of
kmem_cache_alloc requests to succeed even when GFP_KERNEL is not set in
the flags.  This functionality allows for testing different paths though
the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-4-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett &lt;Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Tested-by: Yu Zhao &lt;yuzhao@google.com&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tools: Add kmem_cache_alloc_lru()</title>
<updated>2022-04-22T18:24:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-04-22T17:20:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b9663a6ff8289a095d56d9a3a3f9c185a7b7b0d7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b9663a6ff8289a095d56d9a3a3f9c185a7b7b0d7</id>
<content type='text'>
Turn kmem_cache_alloc() into a wrapper around kmem_cache_alloc_lru().

Fixes: 9bbdc0f32409 ("xarray: use kmem_cache_alloc_lru to allocate xa_node")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Reported-by: Liam R. Howlett &lt;Liam.Howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Reported-by: Li Wang &lt;liwang@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tools: Move gfp.h and slab.h from radix-tree to lib</title>
<updated>2022-02-20T06:44:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Karolina Drobnik</name>
<email>karolinadrobnik@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-02T11:03:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=aa0eab8639ff0fb1edf18b8616e6ae2c38ca5854'/>
<id>urn:sha1:aa0eab8639ff0fb1edf18b8616e6ae2c38ca5854</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge radix-tree definitions from gfp.h and slab.h with these
in tools/lib, so they can be used in other test suites.
Fix style issues in slab.h. Update radix-tree test files.

Signed-off-by: Karolina Drobnik &lt;karolinadrobnik@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b76ddb8a12fdf9870b55c1401213e44f5e0d0da3.1643796665.git.karolinadrobnik@gmail.com
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>radix tree test suite: Support kmem_cache alignment</title>
<updated>2020-02-27T17:25:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)</name>
<email>willy@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-02-27T17:25:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=34eee836a9dd3e1987c10ed6afc7ece4131a993d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:34eee836a9dd3e1987c10ed6afc7ece4131a993d</id>
<content type='text'>
The radix tree doesn't use alignment, so the argument was ignored.
The maple tree needs its nodes to be aligned, so we need to pay attention
to the alignment argument.  Also change the types of 'size' and 'align'
to unsigned int to match commit f4957d5bd0916.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>radix tree test suite: Fix build</title>
<updated>2018-02-25T11:00:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox</name>
<email>mawilcox@microsoft.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-02-25T11:00:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3d4d5d618639c3155cfce57101d619a0935434d2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3d4d5d618639c3155cfce57101d619a0935434d2</id>
<content type='text'>
 - Add an empty linux/compiler_types.h (now being included by kconfig.h)
 - Add __GFP_ZERO
 - Add kzalloc
 - Test __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM instead of __GFP_NOWARN

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox &lt;mawilcox@microsoft.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license</title>
<updated>2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-01T14:07:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd</id>
<content type='text'>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
