kernel/linux.git/tools/perf/util/machine.c, branch v5.10.257

perf machine: Avoid out of bounds LBR memory read

2023-11-20T10:06:54+00:00

[ Upstream commit ab8ce150781d326c6bfbe1e09f175ffde1186f80 ] Running perf top with address sanitizer and "--call-graph=lbr" fails due to reading sample 0 when no samples exist. Add a guard to prevent this. Fixes: e2b23483eb1d ("perf machine: Factor out lbr_callchain_add_lbr_ip()") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Cc: K Prateek Nayak Cc: Ravi Bangoria Cc: Sandipan Das Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: German Gomez Cc: James Clark Cc: Nick Terrell Cc: Sean Christopherson Cc: Changbin Du Cc: liuwenyu Cc: Yang Jihong Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Miguel Ojeda Cc: Song Liu Cc: Leo Yan Cc: Kajol Jain Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Athira Rajeev Cc: Yanteng Si Cc: Liam Howlett Cc: Paolo Bonzini Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024222353.3024098-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

perf machine: Initialize srcline string member in add_location struct

2021-09-22T10:27:57+00:00

commit 57f0ff059e3daa4e70a811cb1d31a49968262d20 upstream. It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the following segmentation fault: # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle terminates with: #0 0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489 #3 hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564 #4 0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657 #5 0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0, sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288 #6 0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=, al=, hists=0x5555561d9e38) at util/hist.c:1056 #7 iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=) at util/hist.c:1056 #8 0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0) at util/hist.c:1231 #9 0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=, event=, tool=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:842 #10 deliver_event (qe=, qevent=) at builtin-top.c:1202 #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244 #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323 #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=, how=, oe=) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341 #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339 #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114 #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0 #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6 If you look at the frame #2, the code is: 488 if (he->srcline) { 489 he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline); 490 if (he->srcline == NULL) 491 goto err_rawdata; 492 } If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish), it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem. Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06a509e, it adds the srcline property into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed. Committer notes: Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line 2189 in add_callchain_ip(): 2181 if (al.sym != NULL) { 2182 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent && 2183 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex)) 2184 *parent = al.sym; 2185 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al && 2186 symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) { 2187 /* Treat this symbol as the root, 2188 forgetting its callees. */ 2189 *root_al = al; 2190 callchain_cursor_reset(cursor); 2191 } 2192 } And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be copied to the root_al, so then, back to: 1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al, 1212 int max_stack_depth, void *arg) 1213 { 1214 int err, err2; 1215 struct map *alm = NULL; 1216 1217 if (al) 1218 alm = map__get(al->map); 1219 1220 err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent, 1221 iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth); 1222 if (err) { 1223 map__put(alm); 1224 return err; 1225 } 1226 1227 err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al); 1228 if (err) 1229 goto out; 1230 1231 err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); 1232 if (err) 1233 goto out; 1234 That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then: iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al); will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above sequence to the cset and apply, thanks! Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan CC: Milian Wolff Cc: Jiri Olsa Fixes: 1fb7d06a509e ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries") Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com Reported-by: Juri Lelli Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf intel-pt: Fix 'CPU too large' error

2021-01-19T17:27:29+00:00

commit 5501e9229a80d95a1ea68609f44c447a75d23ed5 upstream. In some cases, the number of cpus (nr_cpus_online) is confused with the maximum cpu number (nr_cpus_avail), which results in the error in the example below: Example on system with 8 cpus: Before: # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online # ./perf record --kcore -e intel_pt// taskset --cpu-list 7 uname Linux [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.147 MB perf.data ] # ./perf script --itrace=e Requested CPU 7 too large. Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS 0x25908 [0x8]: failed to process type: 68 [Invalid argument] After: # ./perf script --itrace=e # Fixes: 8c7274691f0d ("perf machine: Replace MAX_NR_CPUS with perf_env::nr_cpus_online") Fixes: 7df4e36a4785 ("perf session: Replace MAX_NR_CPUS with perf_env::nr_cpus_online") Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Tested-by: Kan Liang Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210107174159.24897-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf tools: Fix crash with non-jited bpf progs

2020-11-03T11:30:34+00:00

The addr in PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL events for non-jited bpf progs points to the bpf interpreter, ie. within kernel text section. When processing the unregister event, this causes unexpected removal of vmlinux_map, crashing perf later in cleanup: # perf record -- timeout --signal=INT 2s /usr/share/bcc/tools/execsnoop PCOMM PID PPID RET ARGS [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.208 MB perf.data (5155 samples) ] perf: tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131: refcount_sub_and_test: Assertion `!(new > val)' failed. Aborted (core dumped) # perf script -D|grep KSYM 0 0xa40 [0x48]: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffa9b6b530 len 0 type 1 flags 0x0 name bpf_prog_f958f6eb72ef5af6 0 0xab0 [0x48]: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffa9b6b530 len 0 type 1 flags 0x0 name bpf_prog_8c42dee26e8cd4c2 0 0xb20 [0x48]: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffa9b6b530 len 0 type 1 flags 0x0 name bpf_prog_f958f6eb72ef5af6 108563691893 0x33d98 [0x58]: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffa9b6b3b0 len 0 type 1 flags 0x0 name bpf_prog_bc5697a410556fc2_syscall__execve 108568518458 0x34098 [0x58]: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffa9b6b3f0 len 0 type 1 flags 0x0 name bpf_prog_45e2203c2928704d_do_ret_sys_execve 109301967895 0x34830 [0x58]: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffa9b6b3b0 len 0 type 1 flags 0x1 name bpf_prog_bc5697a410556fc2_syscall__execve 109302007356 0x348b0 [0x58]: PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL addr ffffffffa9b6b3f0 len 0 type 1 flags 0x1 name bpf_prog_45e2203c2928704d_do_ret_sys_execve perf: tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131: refcount_sub_and_test: Assertion `!(new > val)' failed. Here the addresses match the bpf interpreter: # grep -e ffffffffa9b6b530 -e ffffffffa9b6b3b0 -e ffffffffa9b6b3f0 /proc/kallsyms ffffffffa9b6b3b0 t __bpf_prog_run224 ffffffffa9b6b3f0 t __bpf_prog_run192 ffffffffa9b6b530 t __bpf_prog_run32 Fix by not allowing vmlinux_map to be removed by PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL unregister event. Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala Acked-by: Jiri Olsa Tested-by: Jiri Olsa Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201016114718.54332-1-tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf machine: Add machine__for_each_dso() function

2020-09-17T18:47:12+00:00

Add the machine__for_each_dso() to iterate over all dso objects defined for the within a machine object. It will be used in the MMAP3 patch series. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexey Budankov Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler Cc: Ian Rogers Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Michael Petlan Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Song Liu Cc: Stephane Eranian Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200913210313.1985612-22-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Add bpf image check to mapis_kmodule

2020-09-03T19:04:46+00:00

When validating kcore modules the do_validate_kcore_modules function checks on every kernel module dso against modules record. The __map__is_kmodule check is used to get only kernel module dso objects through. Currently the bpf images are slipping through the check and making the validation to fail, so report falls back from kcore usage to kallsyms. Adding __map__is_bpf_image check for bpf image and adding it to __map__is_kmodule check. Fixes: 3c29d4483e85 ("perf annotate: Add basic support for bpf_image") Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Ian Rogers Cc: Michael Petlan Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Stephane Eranian Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200826213017.818788-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Rename 'enum dso_kernel_type' to 'enum dso_space_type'

2020-08-13T12:53:21+00:00

Rename enum dso_kernel_type to enum dso_space_type, which seems like better fit. Committer notes: This is used with 'struct dso'->kernel, which once was a boolean, so DSO_SPACE__USER is zero, !zero means some sort of kernel space, be it the host kernel space or a guest kernel space. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf script: Show text poke address symbol

2020-07-10T11:39:14+00:00

It is generally more useful to show the symbol with an address. In this case, the print function requires the 'machine' which means changing callers to provide it as a parameter. It is optional because most events do not need it and the callers that matter can provide it. Committer notes: Made 'union perf_event' continue to be the first parameter to the perf_event__fprintf() and perf_event__fprintf_text_poke() events. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Leo Yan Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mathieu Poirier Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512121922.8997-16-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL

2020-07-10T11:30:25+00:00

PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL marks an executable page. Create a map backed only by memory, which will be populated as necessary by text poke events. Committer notes: From the patch: OOL stands for "Out of line" code such as kprobe-replaced instructions or optimized kprobes or ftrace trampolines. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Leo Yan Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mathieu Poirier Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512121922.8997-13-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf tools: Add support for PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE

2020-07-10T11:20:01+00:00

Add processing for PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE events. When a text poke event is processed, then the kernel dso data cache is updated with the poked bytes. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Leo Yan Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mathieu Poirier Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512121922.8997-12-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo