kernel/linux.git/tools/perf/util/libbfd.c, branch v6.19.11

perf annotate: Fix BUILD_NONDISTRO=1 missing args->ms conversions to pointer

2026-03-04T12:19:27+00:00

[ Upstream commit dda5f926a1006c735b00ed5c27291fce64236656 ] Fix a few missing conversions to pointer in the usage of 'struct annotate_args' 'ms' member in symbol__disassemble_bpf_libbfd(). Fixes: 00419892bac28bf1 ("perf annotate: Fix args leak of map_symbol") Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

perf symbol: Fix ENOENT case for filename__read_build_id

2025-12-17T15:30:51+00:00

Some callers of filename__read_build_id assume the error value must be -1, fix by making them handle all < 0 values. If is_regular_file fails in filename__read_build_id then it could be the file is missing (ENOENT) and it would be wrong to return -EWOULDBLOCK in that case. Fix the logic so -EWOULDBLOCK is only reported if other errors with stat haven't occurred. Fixes: 834ebb5678d7 ("perf tools: Don't read build-ids from non-regular files") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Reviewed-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.19-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

2025-12-07T15:07:02+00:00

Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim: "Perf event/metric description: Unify all event and metric descriptions in JSON format. Now event parsing and handling is greatly simplified by that. From users point of view, perf list will provide richer information about hardware events like the following. $ perf list hw List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e or -M): legacy hardware: branch-instructions [Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branches]. Unit: cpu] branch-misses [Mispredicted branch instructions. Unit: cpu] branches [Retired branch instructions [This event is an alias of branch-instructions]. Unit: cpu] bus-cycles [Bus cycles,which can be different from total cycles. Unit: cpu] cache-misses [Cache misses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache misses; this is intended to be used in conjunction with the PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES event to calculate cache miss rates. Unit: cpu] cache-references [Cache accesses. Usually this indicates Last Level Cache accesses but this may vary depending on your CPU. This may include prefetches and coherency messages; again this depends on the design of your CPU. Unit: cpu] cpu-cycles [Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cycles]. Unit: cpu] cycles [Total cycles. Be wary of what happens during CPU frequency scaling [This event is an alias of cpu-cycles]. Unit: cpu] instructions [Retired instructions. Be careful,these can be affected by various issues,most notably hardware interrupt counts. Unit: cpu] ref-cycles [Total cycles; not affected by CPU frequency scaling. Unit: cpu] But most notable changes would be in the perf stat. On the right side, the default metrics are better named and aligned. :) $ perf stat -- perf test -w noploop Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': 11 context-switches # 10.8 cs/sec cs_per_second 0 cpu-migrations # 0.0 migrations/sec migrations_per_second 3,612 page-faults # 3532.5 faults/sec page_faults_per_second 1,022.51 msec task-clock # 1.0 CPUs CPUs_utilized 110,466 branch-misses # 0.0 % branch_miss_rate (88.66%) 6,934,452,104 branches # 6781.8 M/sec branch_frequency (88.66%) 4,657,032,590 cpu-cycles # 4.6 GHz cycles_frequency (88.65%) 27,755,874,218 instructions # 6.0 instructions insn_per_cycle (89.03%) TopdownL1 # 0.3 % tma_backend_bound # 9.3 % tma_bad_speculation (89.05%) # 9.7 % tma_frontend_bound (77.86%) # 80.7 % tma_retiring (88.81%) 1.025318171 seconds time elapsed 1.013248000 seconds user 0.012014000 seconds sys Deferred unwinding support: With the kernel support (commit c69993ecdd4d: "perf: Support deferred user unwind"), perf can use deferred callchains for userspace stack trace with frame pointers like below: $ perf record --call-graph fp,defer ... This will be transparent to users when it comes to other commands like perf report and perf script. They will merge the deferred callchains to the previous samples as if they were collected together. ARM SPE updates - Extensive enhancements to support various kinds of memory operations including GCS, MTE allocation tags, memcpy/memset, register access, and SIMD operations. - Add inverted data source filter (inv_data_src_filter) support to exclude certain data sources. - Improve documentation. Vendor event updates: - Intel: Updated event files for Sierra Forest, Panther Lake, Meteor Lake, Lunar Lake, Granite Rapids, and others. - Arm64: Added metrics for i.MX94 DDR PMU and Cortex-A720AE definitions. - RISC-V: Added JSON support for T-HEAD C920V2. Misc: - Improve pointer tracking in data type profiling. It'd give better output when the variable is using container_of() to convert type. - Annotation support for perf c2c report in TUI. Press 'a' key to enter annotation view from cacheline browser window. This will show which instruction is causing the cacheline contention. - Lots of fixes and test coverage improvements!" * tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.19-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (214 commits) libperf: Use 'extern' in LIBPERF_API visibility macro perf stat: Improve handling of termination by signal perf tests stat: Add test for error for an offline CPU perf stat: When no events, don't report an error if there is none perf tests stat: Add "--null" coverage perf cpumap: Add "any" CPU handling to cpu_map__snprint_mask libperf cpumap: Fix perf_cpu_map__max for an empty/NULL map perf stat: Allow no events to open if this is a "--null" run perf test kvm: Add some basic perf kvm test coverage perf tests evlist: Add basic evlist test perf tests script dlfilter: Add a dlfilter test perf tests kallsyms: Add basic kallsyms test perf tests timechart: Add a perf timechart test perf tests top: Add basic perf top coverage test perf tests buildid: Add purge and remove testing perf tests c2c: Add a basic c2c perf c2c: Clean up some defensive gets and make asan clean perf jitdump: Fix missed dso__put perf mem-events: Don't leak online CPU map perf hist: In init, ensure mem_info is put on error paths ...

perf tools: Don't read build-ids from non-regular files

2025-11-26T18:13:38+00:00

Simplify the build ID reading code by removing the non-blocking option. Having to pass the correct option to this function was fragile and a mistake would result in a hang, see the linked fix. Furthermore, compressed files are always opened blocking anyway, ignoring the non-blocking option. We also don't expect to read build IDs from non-regular files. The only hits to this function that are non-regular are devices that won't be elf files with build IDs, for example "/dev/dri/renderD129". Now instead of opening these as non-blocking and failing to read, we skip them. Even if something like a pipe or character device did have a build ID, I don't think it would have worked because you need to call read() in a loop, check for -EAGAIN and handle timeouts to make non-blocking reads work. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20251022-james-perf-fix-dso-block-v1-1-c4faab150546@linaro.org/ Signed-off-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim

perf libbfd: Ensure libbfd is initialized prior to use

2025-11-13T20:55:19+00:00

Multiple threads may be creating and destroying BFD objects in situations like `perf top`. Without appropriate initialization crashes may occur during libbfd's cache management. BFD's locks require recursive mutexes, add support for these. Committer testing: This happens only when building with 'make BUILD_NONDISTRO=1' and having the binutils-devel package (or equivalent) installed, i.e. linking with binutils devel files, an opt-in perf build. Before: root@x1:~# perf top perf: Segmentation fault -------- backtrace -------- root@x1:~# After this patch it works as before. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aQt66zhfxSA80xwt@gentoo.org/ Fixes: 95931d9a594dd0b5 ("perf libbfd: Move libbfd functionality to its own file") Reported-by: Guilherme Amadio Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf dso: Support BPF programs in dso__read_symbol()

2025-10-06T19:35:28+00:00

Set the buffer to the code in the BPF linear info. This enables BPF JIT code disassembly by LLVM and capstone. Move the common but minimal disassmble_bpf_image call to disassemble_objdump so that it is only called after falling back to the objdump option. Similarly move the disassmble_bpf function to disassemble_objdump and rename to disassmble_bpf_libbfd to make it clearer that this support relies on libbfd. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexandre Ghiti Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Athira Rajeev Cc: Bill Wendling Cc: Charlie Jenkins Cc: Collin Funk Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert Cc: Eric Biggers Cc: Haibo Xu Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: James Clark Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Justin Stitt Cc: Li Huafei Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Song Liu Cc: Stephen Brennan Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

perf libbfd: Move libbfd functionality to its own file

2025-10-02T18:39:44+00:00

Move symbolization and srcline libbfd dependencies to a separate libbfd.c. This mirrors moving llvm and capstone code. While this code is deprecated as it is part of BUILD_NONDISTRO license incompatible code, moving the code to its own file minimizes disruption in the main files. disasm_bpf.c is moved to libbfd.c also except for symbol__disassemble_bpf_image which is currently more of a placeholder function rather than something that provides disassembly support. demangle-cxx.cpp code isn't migrated as it is very limited. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexandre Ghiti Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Athira Rajeev Cc: Bill Wendling Cc: Charlie Jenkins Cc: Collin Funk Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert Cc: Eric Biggers Cc: Haibo Xu Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: James Clark Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Justin Stitt Cc: Li Huafei Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Song Liu Cc: Stephen Brennan Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo