<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c, branch v6.1.168</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.1.168</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.1.168'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2021-10-06T22:40:17+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'objtool/urgent'</title>
<updated>2021-10-06T22:40:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-06T22:40:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b08cadbd3b8721db738d9a00ef3ce3ed667e6d9c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b08cadbd3b8721db738d9a00ef3ce3ed667e6d9c</id>
<content type='text'>
Fixup conflicts.

# Conflicts:
#	tools/objtool/check.c
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Remove redundant 'len' field from struct section</title>
<updated>2021-10-05T19:03:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joe Lawrence</name>
<email>joe.lawrence@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-08-22T22:50:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fe255fe6ad97685e5a4be0d871f43288dbc10ad6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fe255fe6ad97685e5a4be0d871f43288dbc10ad6</id>
<content type='text'>
The section structure already contains sh_size, so just remove the extra
'len' member that requires extra mirroring and potential confusion.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210822225037.54620-3-joe.lawrence@redhat.com
Cc: Andy Lavr &lt;andy.lavr@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Introduce CFI hash</title>
<updated>2021-09-15T13:51:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-24T09:41:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8b946cc38e063f0f7bb67789478c38f6d7d457c9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8b946cc38e063f0f7bb67789478c38f6d7d457c9</id>
<content type='text'>
Andi reported that objtool on vmlinux.o consumes more memory than his
system has, leading to horrific performance.

This is in part because we keep a struct instruction for every
instruction in the file in-memory. Shrink struct instruction by
removing the CFI state (which includes full register state) from it
and demand allocating it.

Given most instructions don't actually change CFI state, there's lots
of repetition there, so add a hash table to find previous CFI
instances.

Reduces memory consumption (and runtime) for processing an
x86_64-allyesconfig:

  pre:  4:40.84 real,   143.99 user,    44.18 sys,      30624988 mem
  post: 2:14.61 real,   108.58 user,    25.04 sys,      16396184 mem

Suggested-by: Andi Kleen &lt;andi@firstfloor.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095147.756759107@infradead.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Create reloc sections implicitly</title>
<updated>2021-04-02T10:44:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-26T15:12:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d0c5c4cc73da0b05b0d9e5f833f2d859e1b45f8e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d0c5c4cc73da0b05b0d9e5f833f2d859e1b45f8e</id>
<content type='text'>
Have elf_add_reloc() create the relocation section implicitly.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.880174448@infradead.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Add elf_create_reloc() helper</title>
<updated>2021-04-02T10:44:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-26T15:12:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ef47cc01cb4abcd760d8ac66b9361d6ade4d0846'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ef47cc01cb4abcd760d8ac66b9361d6ade4d0846</id>
<content type='text'>
We have 4 instances of adding a relocation. Create a common helper
to avoid growing even more.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.817438847@infradead.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Rework the elf_rebuild_reloc_section() logic</title>
<updated>2021-04-02T10:43:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-26T15:12:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3a647607b57ad8346e659ddd3b951ac292c83690'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3a647607b57ad8346e659ddd3b951ac292c83690</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead of manually calling elf_rebuild_reloc_section() on sections
we've called elf_add_reloc() on, have elf_write() DTRT.

This makes it easier to add random relocations in places without
carefully tracking when we're done and need to flush what section.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.754213408@infradead.org
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Support stack layout changes in alternatives</title>
<updated>2021-01-14T15:53:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josh Poimboeuf</name>
<email>jpoimboe@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-18T20:26:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c9c324dc22aab1687da37001b321b6dfa93a0699'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c9c324dc22aab1687da37001b321b6dfa93a0699</id>
<content type='text'>
The ORC unwinder showed a warning [1] which revealed the stack layout
didn't match what was expected.  The problem was that paravirt patching
had replaced "CALL *pv_ops.irq.save_fl" with "PUSHF;POP".  That changed
the stack layout between the PUSHF and the POP, so unwinding from an
interrupt which occurred between those two instructions would fail.

Part of the agreed upon solution was to rework the custom paravirt
patching code to use alternatives instead, since objtool already knows
how to read alternatives (and converging runtime patching infrastructure
is always a good thing anyway).  But the main problem still remains,
which is that runtime patching can change the stack layout.

Making stack layout changes in alternatives was disallowed with commit
7117f16bf460 ("objtool: Fix ORC vs alternatives"), but now that paravirt
is going to be doing it, it needs to be supported.

One way to do so would be to modify the ORC table when the code gets
patched.  But ORC is simple -- a good thing! -- and it's best to leave
it alone.

Instead, support stack layout changes by "flattening" all possible stack
states (CFI) from parallel alternative code streams into a single set of
linear states.  The only necessary limitation is that CFI conflicts are
disallowed at all possible instruction boundaries.

For example, this scenario is allowed:

          Alt1                    Alt2                    Alt3

   0x00   CALL *pv_ops.save_fl    CALL xen_save_fl        PUSHF
   0x01                                                   POP %RAX
   0x02                                                   NOP
   ...
   0x05                           NOP
   ...
   0x07   &lt;insn&gt;

The unwind information for offset-0x00 is identical for all 3
alternatives.  Similarly offset-0x05 and higher also are identical (and
the same as 0x00).  However offset-0x01 has deviating CFI, but that is
only relevant for Alt3, neither of the other alternative instruction
streams will ever hit that offset.

This scenario is NOT allowed:

          Alt1                    Alt2

   0x00   CALL *pv_ops.save_fl    PUSHF
   0x01                           NOP6
   ...
   0x07   NOP                     POP %RAX

The problem here is that offset-0x7, which is an instruction boundary in
both possible instruction patch streams, has two conflicting stack
layouts.

[ The above examples were stolen from Peter Zijlstra. ]

The new flattened CFI array is used both for the detection of conflicts
(like the second example above) and the generation of linear ORC
entries.

BTW, another benefit of these changes is that, thanks to some related
cleanups (new fake nops and alt_group struct) objtool can finally be rid
of fake jumps, which were a constant source of headaches.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201111170536.arx2zbn4ngvjoov7@treble

Cc: Shinichiro Kawasaki &lt;shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Refactor ORC section generation</title>
<updated>2021-01-14T15:53:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Josh Poimboeuf</name>
<email>jpoimboe@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-17T21:02:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ab4e0744e99b87e1a223e89fc3c9ae44f727c9a6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ab4e0744e99b87e1a223e89fc3c9ae44f727c9a6</id>
<content type='text'>
Decouple ORC entries from instructions.  This simplifies the
control/data flow, and is going to make it easier to support alternative
instructions which change the stack layout.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Rework header include paths</title>
<updated>2021-01-14T00:13:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vasily Gorbik</name>
<email>gor@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-12T23:03:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=7786032e52cb02982a7154993b5d88c9c7a31ba5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7786032e52cb02982a7154993b5d88c9c7a31ba5</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently objtool headers are being included either by their base name
or included via ../ from a parent directory. In case of a base name usage:

 #include "warn.h"
 #include "arch_elf.h"

it does not make it apparent from which directory the file comes from.
To make it slightly better, and actually to avoid name clashes some arch
specific files have "arch_" suffix. And files from an arch folder have
to revert to including via ../ e.g:
 #include "../../elf.h"

With additional architectures support and the code base growth there is
a need for clearer headers naming scheme for multiple reasons:
1. to make it instantly obvious where these files come from (objtool
   itself / objtool arch|generic folders / some other external files),
2. to avoid name clashes of objtool arch specific headers, potential
   obtool arch generic headers and the system header files (there is
   /usr/include/elf.h already),
3. to avoid ../ includes and improve code readability.
4. to give a warm fuzzy feeling to developers who are mostly kernel
   developers and are accustomed to linux kernel headers arranging
   scheme.

Doesn't this make it instantly obvious where are these files come from?

 #include &lt;objtool/warn.h&gt;
 #include &lt;arch/elf.h&gt;

And doesn't it look nicer to avoid ugly ../ includes? Which also
guarantees this is elf.h from the objtool and not /usr/include/elf.h.

 #include &lt;objtool/elf.h&gt;

This patch defines and implements new objtool headers arranging
scheme. Which is:
- all generic headers go to include/objtool (similar to include/linux)
- all arch headers go to arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/arch (to get arch
  prefix). This is similar to linux arch specific "asm/*" headers but we
  are not abusing "asm" name and calling it what it is. This also helps
  to prevent name clashes (arch is not used in system headers or kernel
  exports).

To bring objtool to this state the following things are done:
1. current top level tools/objtool/ headers are moved into
   include/objtool/ subdirectory,
2. arch specific headers, currently only arch/x86/include/ are moved into
   arch/x86/include/arch/ and were stripped of "arch_" suffix,
3. new -I$(srctree)/tools/objtool/include include path to make
   includes like &lt;objtool/warn.h&gt; possible,
4. rewriting file includes,
5. make git not to ignore include/objtool/ subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>objtool: Fix x86 orc generation on big endian cross-compiles</title>
<updated>2021-01-14T00:13:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vasily Gorbik</name>
<email>gor@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-12T23:03:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8bfe273238d77d3cee18e4c03b2f26ae360b5661'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8bfe273238d77d3cee18e4c03b2f26ae360b5661</id>
<content type='text'>
Correct objtool orc generation endianness problems to enable fully
functional x86 cross-compiles on big endian hardware.

Introduce bswap_if_needed() macro, which does a byte swap if target
endianness doesn't match the host, i.e. cross-compilation for little
endian on big endian and vice versa.  The macro is used for conversion
of multi-byte values which are read from / about to be written to a
target native endianness ELF file.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
