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<title>kernel/linux.git/tools/include/uapi/linux, branch v5.10.257</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.10.257</id>
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<updated>2025-06-27T10:04:24+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Fix L4 csum update on IPv6 in CHECKSUM_COMPLETE</title>
<updated>2025-06-27T10:04:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Chaignon</name>
<email>paul.chaignon@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-05-29T10:28:35+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:7474e42a1205d149e54dca7bc570a3aff3bad5f2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ead7f9b8de65632ef8060b84b0c55049a33cfea1 upstream.

In Cilium, we use bpf_csum_diff + bpf_l4_csum_replace to, among other
things, update the L4 checksum after reverse SNATing IPv6 packets. That
use case is however not currently supported and leads to invalid
skb-&gt;csum values in some cases. This patch adds support for IPv6 address
changes in bpf_l4_csum_update via a new flag.

When calling bpf_l4_csum_replace in Cilium, it ends up calling
inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff:

    1:  void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
    2:                                       __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr)
    3:  {
    4:      if (skb-&gt;ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
    5:          csum_replace_by_diff(sum, diff);
    6:          if (skb-&gt;ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &amp;&amp; pseudohdr)
    7:              skb-&gt;csum = ~csum_sub(diff, skb-&gt;csum);
    8:      } else if (pseudohdr) {
    9:          *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(diff, csum_unfold(*sum)));
    10:     }
    11: }

The bug happens when we're in the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE state. We've just
updated one of the IPv6 addresses. The helper now updates the L4 header
checksum on line 5. Next, it updates skb-&gt;csum on line 7. It shouldn't.

For an IPv6 packet, the updates of the IPv6 address and of the L4
checksum will cancel each other. The checksums are set such that
computing a checksum over the packet including its checksum will result
in a sum of 0. So the same is true here when we update the L4 checksum
on line 5. We'll update it as to cancel the previous IPv6 address
update. Hence skb-&gt;csum should remain untouched in this case.

The same bug doesn't affect IPv4 packets because, in that case, three
fields are updated: the IPv4 address, the IP checksum, and the L4
checksum. The change to the IPv4 address and one of the checksums still
cancel each other in skb-&gt;csum, but we're left with one checksum update
and should therefore update skb-&gt;csum accordingly. That's exactly what
inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff does.

This special case for IPv6 L4 checksums is also described atop
inet_proto_csum_replace16, the function we should be using in this case.

This patch introduces a new bpf_l4_csum_replace flag, BPF_F_IPV6,
to indicate that we're updating the L4 checksum of an IPv6 packet. When
the flag is set, inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff will skip the
skb-&gt;csum update.

Fixes: 7d672345ed295 ("bpf: add generic bpf_csum_diff helper")
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon &lt;paul.chaignon@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/96a6bc3a443e6f0b21ff7b7834000e17fb549e05.1748509484.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
[ Note: Fixed conflict due to unrelated comment change. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon &lt;paul.chaignon@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Add crosstask check to __bpf_get_stack</title>
<updated>2024-01-25T22:37:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jordan Rome</name>
<email>jordalgo@meta.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-08T11:23:34+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:91f31115588405d0e35e132296ae4ac6e08d1c59</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b8e3a87a627b575896e448021e5c2f8a3bc19931 ]

Currently get_perf_callchain only supports user stack walking for
the current task. Passing the correct *crosstask* param will return
0 frames if the task passed to __bpf_get_stack isn't the current
one instead of a single incorrect frame/address. This change
passes the correct *crosstask* param but also does a preemptive
check in __bpf_get_stack if the task is current and returns
-EOPNOTSUPP if it is not.

This issue was found using bpf_get_task_stack inside a BPF
iterator ("iter/task"), which iterates over all tasks.
bpf_get_task_stack works fine for fetching kernel stacks
but because get_perf_callchain relies on the caller to know
if the requested *task* is the current one (via *crosstask*)
it was failing in a confusing way.

It might be possible to get user stacks for all tasks utilizing
something like access_process_vm but that requires the bpf
program calling bpf_get_task_stack to be sleepable and would
therefore be a breaking change.

Fixes: fa28dcb82a38 ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Rome &lt;jordalgo@meta.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko &lt;andrii@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231108112334.3433136-1-jordalgo@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/perf_event.h with the kernel sources</title>
<updated>2023-12-13T17:27:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Namhyung Kim</name>
<email>namhyung@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-08-19T00:36:41+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:a8b781c410a5987dd16b4d81e1269b4ff68c5dc2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 65ba872a6971c11ceb342c3330f059289c0e6bdb upstream.

To pick the trivial change in:

  119a784c81270eb8 ("perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples")

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim &lt;namhyung@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa &lt;jolsa@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Ian Rogers &lt;irogers@google.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819003644.508916-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo &lt;acme@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Clarify error expectations from bpf_clone_redirect</title>
<updated>2023-10-10T19:53:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stanislav Fomichev</name>
<email>sdf@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-11T19:47:30+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:ebc91848062e6abbe29265ce7e21fb3eded81601</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7cb779a6867fea00b4209bcf6de2f178a743247d ]

Commit 151e887d8ff9 ("veth: Fixing transmit return status for dropped
packets") exposed the fact that bpf_clone_redirect is capable of
returning raw NET_XMIT_XXX return codes.

This is in the conflict with its UAPI doc which says the following:
"0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure."

Update the UAPI to reflect the fact that bpf_clone_redirect can
return positive error numbers, but don't explicitly define
their meaning.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230911194731.286342-1-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Remove extra lock_sock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE</title>
<updated>2023-07-27T06:43:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stanislav Fomichev</name>
<email>sdf@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-15T16:34:59+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:08f61a34913558e06576e7b6318bf583f273c1be</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9cacf81f8161111db25f98e78a7a0e32ae142b3f ]

Add custom implementation of getsockopt hook for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE.
We skip generic hooks for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE and have a custom
call in do_tcp_getsockopt using the on-stack data. This removes
3% overhead for locking/unlocking the socket.

Without this patch:
     3.38%     0.07%  tcp_mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt
            |
             --3.30%--__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt
                       |
                        --0.81%--__kmalloc

With the patch applied:
     0.52%     0.12%  tcp_mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt_kern

Note, exporting uapi/tcp.h requires removing netinet/tcp.h
from test_progs.h because those headers have confliciting
definitions.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;kafai@fb.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210115163501.805133-2-sdf@google.com
Stable-dep-of: 2598619e012c ("sctp: add bpf_bypass_getsockopt proto callback")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tools headers UAPI: Sync openat2.h with the kernel sources</title>
<updated>2023-01-04T10:39:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo</name>
<email>acme@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-23T12:44:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=0b8cd5d814cb53d4109d2ba5e73dab38bf49a3b7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0b8cd5d814cb53d4109d2ba5e73dab38bf49a3b7</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1e61463cfcd0b3e7a19ba36b8a98c64ebaac5c6e ]

To pick the changes in:

  99668f618062816c ("fs: expose LOOKUP_CACHED through openat2() RESOLVE_CACHED")

That don't result in any change in tooling, only silences this perf
build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/openat2.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/openat2.h'
  diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/openat2.h include/uapi/linux/openat2.h

Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo &lt;acme@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>selftests/bpf: Extend verifier and bpf_sock tests for dst_port loads</title>
<updated>2022-08-11T11:06:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Sitnicki</name>
<email>jakub@cloudflare.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-08-01T14:57:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=042fb1c281f357d58308366b5e2ddd8e5f1ad384'/>
<id>urn:sha1:042fb1c281f357d58308366b5e2ddd8e5f1ad384</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 8f50f16ff39dd4e2d43d1548ca66925652f8aff7 upstream.

Add coverage to the verifier tests and tests for reading bpf_sock fields to
ensure that 32-bit, 16-bit, and 8-bit loads from dst_port field are allowed
only at intended offsets and produce expected values.

While 16-bit and 8-bit access to dst_port field is straight-forward, 32-bit
wide loads need be allowed and produce a zero-padded 16-bit value for
backward compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220130115518.213259-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
[OP: backport to 5.10: adjusted context in sock_fields.c]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait &lt;ovidiu.panait@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Add PROG_TEST_RUN support for sk_lookup programs</title>
<updated>2022-08-03T10:00:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenz Bauer</name>
<email>lmb@cloudflare.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-08-01T07:29:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=6d3fad2b44eb9d226a896d1c93909f0fd2e1b9ea'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6d3fad2b44eb9d226a896d1c93909f0fd2e1b9ea</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 7c32e8f8bc33a5f4b113a630857e46634e3e143b upstream.

Allow to pass sk_lookup programs to PROG_TEST_RUN. User space
provides the full bpf_sk_lookup struct as context. Since the
context includes a socket pointer that can't be exposed
to user space we define that PROG_TEST_RUN returns the cookie
of the selected socket or zero in place of the socket pointer.

We don't support testing programs that select a reuseport socket,
since this would mean running another (unrelated) BPF program
from the sk_lookup test handler.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer &lt;lmb@cloudflare.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303101816.36774-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Tianchen Ding &lt;dtcccc@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Fix comment for helper bpf_current_task_under_cgroup()</title>
<updated>2022-04-08T12:40:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hengqi Chen</name>
<email>hengqi.chen@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-03-10T15:53:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=73f2f37417b035d9607888be4fd23a9e709a85c6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:73f2f37417b035d9607888be4fd23a9e709a85c6</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 58617014405ad5c9f94f464444f4972dabb71ca7 upstream.

Fix the descriptions of the return values of helper bpf_current_task_under_cgroup().

Fixes: c6b5fb8690fa ("bpf: add documentation for eBPF helpers (42-50)")
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen &lt;hengqi.chen@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: Yonghong Song &lt;yhs@fb.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220310155335.1278783-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Fix a typo of reuseport map in bpf.h.</title>
<updated>2021-09-15T07:50:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kuniyuki Iwashima</name>
<email>kuniyu@amazon.co.jp</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-14T12:43:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d4213b70931640a327b4693bc3f9b5784f86b6dd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d4213b70931640a327b4693bc3f9b5784f86b6dd</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit f170acda7ffaf0473d06e1e17c12cd9fd63904f5 ]

Fix s/BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_ARRAY/BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY/ typo
in bpf.h.

Fixes: 2dbb9b9e6df6 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;kafai@fb.com&gt;
Acked-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210714124317.67526-1-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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