kernel/linux.git/sound/core, branch v6.3

ALSA: usb-audio: Fix recursive locking at XRUN during syncing

2023-03-21T06:10:43+00:00

The recent support of low latency playback in USB-audio driver made the snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs() function to be called via PCM ack ops. In the new code path, the function is performed already in the PCM stream lock. The problem is that, when an XRUN is detected, the function calls snd_pcm_xrun() to notify, but snd_pcm_xrun() is supposed to be called only outside the stream lock. As a result, it leads to a deadlock of PCM stream locking. For avoiding such a recursive locking, this patch adds an additional check to the code paths in PCM core that call the ack callback; now it checks the error code from the callback, and if it's -EPIPE, the XRUN is handled in the PCM core side gracefully. Along with it, the USB-audio driver code is changed to follow that, i.e. -EPIPE is returned instead of the explicit snd_pcm_xrun() call when the function is performed already in the stream lock. Fixes: d5f871f89e21 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Improved lowlatency playback support") Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317195128.3911155-1-john@metanate.com Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela Reviewed-by; Takashi Sakamoto Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320142838.494-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2023-02-24T01:09:35+00:00

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit. - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset() thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition related to PMD unsharing. - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work. - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work. - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap"). - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple tree". - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global reclaim. - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups". - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library function in the series "remove generic_writepages". - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in his series "Some small improvements for compaction". - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his series "Get rid of tail page fields". - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap PTEs". - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC". - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable". - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)". - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF". - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve". - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error statistics". - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during compaction". - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series "cleanup vfree and vunmap". - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths series "remove ->rw_page". - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()". - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions". - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()" - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas". - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP". - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface". - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes and clean-ups" series. - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing". - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes". * tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits) include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range() mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page() mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb() mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page() mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru() objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled() sh: initialize max_mapnr m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size() maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move ...

Merge branch 'topic/apple-gmux' into for-next

2023-02-16T13:18:54+00:00

Pull vga_switcheroo fix for Macs Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai

mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls

2023-02-10T00:51:39+00:00

Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking correctness. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: Mel Gorman Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Arjun Roy Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: David Howells Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Eric Dumazet Cc: Greg Thelen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jann Horn Cc: Joel Fernandes Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Kent Overstreet Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Paul E. McKenney Cc: Peter Oskolkov Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Punit Agrawal Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh Cc: Song Liu Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

ALSA: core: Make snd_card_free() return void

2023-02-08T12:39:27+00:00

The function returns 0 unconditionally. Make it return void instead and simplify all callers accordingly. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto Acked-by: Geoff Levand Acked-by: Thierry Reding Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-4-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai

ALSA: core: Make snd_card_free_when_closed() return void

2023-02-08T12:39:12+00:00

All callers from other files ignore the return value of this function. And it can only ever return a non-zero value if the parameter card is NULL. This cannot happen in snd_card_free() as card was dereferenced just before snd_card_free_when_closed() is called. So the error handling can be dropped there. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto Acked-by: Geoff Levand Acked-by: Thierry Reding Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai

ALSA: core: Make snd_card_disconnect() return void

2023-02-08T12:38:28+00:00

All callers from other files ignore the return value of this function. And it can only ever return a non-zero value if the parameter card is NULL. Move the check for card being NULL into snd_card_free_when_closed() to keep the previous behaviour. Note this isn't necessary for snd_card_disconnect_sync() because if card was NULL in there the dereference of card for dev_err() would oops the kernel. Replace this by an oops triggered by the dereference of card for spin_lock_irq(). Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto Acked-by: Geoff Levand Acked-by: Thierry Reding Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai

ALSA: memalloc: Workaround for Xen PV

2023-01-27T08:16:24+00:00

We change recently the memalloc helper to use dma_alloc_noncontiguous() and the fallback to get_pages(). Although lots of issues with IOMMU (or non-IOMMU) have been addressed, but there seems still a regression on Xen PV. Interestingly, the only proper way to work is use dma_alloc_coherent(). The use of dma_alloc_coherent() for SG buffer was dropped as it's problematic on IOMMU systems. OTOH, Xen PV has a different way, and it's fine to use the dma_alloc_coherent(). This patch is a workaround for Xen PV. It consists of the following changes: - For Xen PV, use only the fallback allocation without dma_alloc_noncontiguous() - In the fallback allocation, use dma_alloc_coherent(); the DMA address from dma_alloc_coherent() is returned in get_addr ops - The DMA addresses are stored in an array; the first entry stores the number of allocated pages in lower bits, which are referred at releasing pages again Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki Fixes: a8d302a0b770 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again") Fixes: 9736a325137b ("ALSA: memalloc: Don't fall back for SG-buffer with IOMMU") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87tu256lqs.wl-tiwai@suse.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125153104.5527-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai

ALSA: pcm: Move rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read to prevent UAF

2023-01-13T13:15:26+00:00

Takes rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read instead of snd_ctl_elem_read_user like it was done for write in commit 1fa4445f9adf1 ("ALSA: control - introduce snd_ctl_notify_one() helper"). Doing this way we are also fixing the following locking issue happening in the compat path which can be easily triggered and turned into an use-after-free. 64-bits: snd_ctl_ioctl snd_ctl_elem_read_user [takes controls_rwsem] snd_ctl_elem_read [lock properly held, all good] [drops controls_rwsem] 32-bits: snd_ctl_ioctl_compat snd_ctl_elem_write_read_compat ctl_elem_write_read snd_ctl_elem_read [missing lock, not good] CVE-2023-0266 was assigned for this issue. Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.13+ Signed-off-by: Clement Lecigne Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113120745.25464-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai

ALSA: control-led: use strscpy in set_led_id()

2023-01-09T16:03:24+00:00

The use of strncpy() in the set_led_id() was incorrect. The len variable should use 'min(sizeof(buf2) - 1, count)' expression. Use strscpy() function to simplify things and handle the error gracefully. Fixes: a135dfb5de15 ("ALSA: led control - add sysfs kcontrol LED marking layer") Reported-by: yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Link: https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/202301091945513559977@zte.com.cn/ Cc: Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai