<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/scripts/package/install-extmod-build, branch v6.12.80</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.12.80</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.12.80'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2026-04-02T11:09:27+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: install-extmod-build: Package resolve_btfids if necessary</title>
<updated>2026-04-02T11:09:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Weißschuh</name>
<email>thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-26T07:41:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=da89e7137b9db2da8a6ef75fe5a53ca3ea25ebad'/>
<id>urn:sha1:da89e7137b9db2da8a6ef75fe5a53ca3ea25ebad</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 459cb3c054c2352bb321648744b620259a716b60 ]

When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES is enabled and vmlinux is available,
Makefile.modfinal and gen-btf.sh will try to use resolve_btfids on the
module .ko. install-extmod-build currently does not package
resolve_btfids, so that step fails.

Package resolve_btfids if it may be used.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh &lt;thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier &lt;nsc@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-kbuild-resolve_btfids-v1-1-2bf38b93dfe7@linutronix.de
[nathan: Small commit message tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: deb-pkg: add pkg.linux-upstream.nokernelheaders build profile</title>
<updated>2024-10-31T12:41:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-10-22T18:16:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e2c318225ac13083cdcb4780cdf5b90edaa8644d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e2c318225ac13083cdcb4780cdf5b90edaa8644d</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit f1d87664b82a ("kbuild: cross-compile linux-headers package
when possible"), 'make bindeb-pkg' may attempt to cross-compile the
linux-headers package, but it fails under certain circumstances.

For example, when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORMAT is enabled on Debian, the
following command fails:

  $ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bindeb-pkg
      [ snip ]
  Rebuilding host programs with aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc...
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/usr/src/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/scripts/kallsyms
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/usr/src/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/scripts/sorttable
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/usr/src/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/scripts/asn1_compiler
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/usr/src/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/scripts/sign-file
  In file included from /usr/include/openssl/opensslv.h:109,
                   from debian/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/usr/src/linux-headers-6.12.0-rc4/scripts/sign-file.c:25:
  /usr/include/openssl/macros.h:14:10: fatal error: openssl/opensslconf.h: No such file or directory
     14 | #include &lt;openssl/opensslconf.h&gt;
        |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  compilation terminated.

This commit adds a new profile, pkg.linux-upstream.nokernelheaders, to
guard the linux-headers package.

There are two options to fix the above issue.

Option 1: Set the pkg.linux-upstream.nokernelheaders build profile

  $ DEB_BUILD_PROFILES=pkg.linux-upstream.nokernelheaders \
    make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bindeb-pkg

This skips the building of the linux-headers package.

Option 2: Install the necessary build dependencies

If you want to cross-compile the linux-headers package, you need to
install additional packages.

For example, on Debian, the packages necessary for cross-compiling it
to arm64 can be installed with the following commands:

  # dpkg --add-architecture arm64
  # apt update
  # apt install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu libssl-dev:arm64

Fixes: f1d87664b82a ("kbuild: cross-compile linux-headers package when possible")
Reported-by: Ron Economos &lt;re@w6rz.net&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b3d4f49e-7ddb-29ba-0967-689232329b53@w6rz.net/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-by: Ron Economos &lt;re@w6rz.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas@fjasle.eu&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: cross-compile linux-headers package when possible</title>
<updated>2024-09-01T11:33:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-07-27T07:42:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f1d87664b82aeeaa1be9ee22dc85a59fd5a60d63'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f1d87664b82aeeaa1be9ee22dc85a59fd5a60d63</id>
<content type='text'>
A long standing issue in the upstream kernel packaging is that the
linux-headers package is not cross-compiled.

For example, you can cross-build Debian packages for arm64 by running
the following command:

  $ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bindeb-pkg

However, the generated linux-headers-*_arm64.deb is useless because the
host programs in it were built for your build machine architecture
(likely x86), not arm64.

The Debian kernel maintains its own Makefiles to cross-compile host
tools without relying on Kbuild. [1]

Instead of adding such full custom Makefiles, this commit adds a small
piece of code to cross-compile host programs located under the scripts/
directory.

A straightforward solution is to pass HOSTCC=${CROSS_COMPILE}gcc, but it
would also cross-compile scripts/basic/fixdep, which needs to be native
to process the if_changed_dep macro. (This approach may work under some
circumstances; you can execute foreign architecture programs with the
help of binfmt_misc because Debian systems enable CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC,
but it would require installing QEMU and libc for that architecture.)

A trick is to use the external module build (KBUILD_EXTMOD=), which
does not rebuild scripts/basic/fixdep. ${CC} needs to be able to link
userspace programs (CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK=y).

There are known limitations:

 - GCC plugins

   It would possible to rebuild GCC plugins for the target architecture
   by passing HOSTCXX=${CROSS_COMPILE}g++ with necessary packages
   installed, but gcc on the installed system emits
   "cc1: error: incompatible gcc/plugin versions".

 - objtool and resolve_btfids

   These are built by the tools build system. They are not covered by
   the current solution. The resulting linux-headers package is broken
   if CONFIG_OBJTOOL or CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled.

I only tested this with Debian, but it should work for other package
systems as well.

[1]: https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/blob/debian/6.9.9-1/debian/rules.real#L586

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas@fjasle.eu&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: slim down package for building external modules</title>
<updated>2024-09-01T11:33:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-07-27T07:42:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=aaed5c7739be81ebdd6008aedc8befd98c88e67a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:aaed5c7739be81ebdd6008aedc8befd98c88e67a</id>
<content type='text'>
Exclude directories and files unnecessary for building external modules:

 - include/config/  (except include/config/{auto.conf,kernel.release})
 - scripts/atomic/
 - scripts/dtc/
 - scripts/kconfig/
 - scripts/mod/mk_elfconfig
 - scripts/package/
 - scripts/unifdef
 - .config
 - *.o
 - .*.cmd

Avoid copying files twice for the following directories:

 - include/generated/
 - arch/*/include/generated/

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas@fjasle.eu&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: package: add -e and -u options to some shell scripts</title>
<updated>2024-07-16T07:06:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-07-02T18:02:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c0414419758b2521c2038847960af258c678db8d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c0414419758b2521c2038847960af258c678db8d</id>
<content type='text'>
Set -e to make these scripts fail on the first error.

Set -u because these scripts are invoked by Makefile, and do not work
properly without necessary variables defined.

I tweaked mkdebian to cope with optional environment variables.

Remove the explicit "test -n ..." from install-extmod-build.

Both options are described in POSIX. [1]

[1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009604499/utilities/set.html

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier &lt;nicolas@fjasle.eu&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: deb-pkg: do not search for 'scripts' directory under arch/</title>
<updated>2024-01-05T10:35:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-30T12:02:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=358c3f8cce6d8294e7ba72199f04771e9bff4b64'/>
<id>urn:sha1:358c3f8cce6d8294e7ba72199f04771e9bff4b64</id>
<content type='text'>
The 'scripts' directory was searched under arch/${SRCARCH} to copy
arch/ia64/scripts, but commit cf8e8658100d ("arch: Remove Itanium
(IA-64) architecture") removed arch/ia64/ entirely.

There is another 'scripts' directory in arch/um/, but this script
is never executed with SRCARCH=um because UML does not support the
linux-headers package.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: fix kernel-devel RPM package and linux-headers Deb package</title>
<updated>2023-09-14T17:39:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-10T12:44:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c86e9ae5e3ad82969fe395414d1d9f173f8e9fd4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c86e9ae5e3ad82969fe395414d1d9f173f8e9fd4</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit fe66b5d2ae72 ("kbuild: refactor kernel-devel RPM package
and linux-headers Deb package"), the kernel-devel RPM package and
linux-headers Deb package are broken.

I double-quoted the $(find ... -type d), which resulted in newlines
being included in the argument to the outer find comment.

  find: 'arch/arm64/include\narch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include': No such file or directory

The outer find command is unneeded.

Fixes: fe66b5d2ae72 ("kbuild: refactor kernel-devel RPM package and linux-headers Deb package")
Reported-by: Karolis M &lt;k4rolis@protonmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier &lt;n.schier@avm.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kbuild: refactor kernel-devel RPM package and linux-headers Deb package</title>
<updated>2023-07-24T15:59:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-07-22T04:47:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fe66b5d2ae72121c9f4f705dbae36d4c3e9f3812'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fe66b5d2ae72121c9f4f705dbae36d4c3e9f3812</id>
<content type='text'>
The kernel-devel RPM package and the linux-headers Debian package
provide headers and scripts needed for building external modules.

They copy the necessary files in slightly different ways - the RPM
copies almost everything except some exclude patterns, while the Debian
copies less number of files. There is no need to maintain different code
to do the same thing.

Split the Debian code out to scripts/package/install-extmod-build, which
is called from both of the packages.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
