<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/samples/livepatch, branch v6.18.21</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.18.21</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.18.21'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2025-04-12T00:32:38+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>samples/livepatch: add module descriptions</title>
<updated>2025-04-12T00:32:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-24T17:32:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=10764175baf4531d0f4b1147fd113660ea476226'/>
<id>urn:sha1:10764175baf4531d0f4b1147fd113660ea476226</id>
<content type='text'>
Every module should have a description, so add one for each of these modules.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: match the livepatch-callbacks-mod.c description, per Petr]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250324173242.1501003-3-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 6c6c1fc09de3 ("modpost: require a MODULE_DESCRIPTION()")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu&gt;
Cc: Easwar Hariharan &lt;eahariha@linux.microsoft.com&gt;
Cc: Jeff Johnson &lt;jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;
Cc: Jiri Kosina &lt;jikos@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Stehen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>livepatch: convert timeouts to secs_to_jiffies()</title>
<updated>2025-01-13T04:21:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Easwar Hariharan</name>
<email>eahariha@linux.microsoft.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-12-10T22:02:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=6d072c0ba332e2ecdf30c4b0a9de475fa778a8fb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6d072c0ba332e2ecdf30c4b0a9de475fa778a8fb</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit b35108a51cf7 ("jiffies: Define secs_to_jiffies()") introduced
secs_to_jiffies().  As the value here is a multiple of 1000, use
secs_to_jiffies() instead of msecs_to_jiffies to avoid the multiplication.

This is converted using scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci with
the following Coccinelle rules:

@@ constant C; @@

- msecs_to_jiffies(C * 1000)
+ secs_to_jiffies(C)

@@ constant C; @@

- msecs_to_jiffies(C * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+ secs_to_jiffies(C)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241210-converge-secs-to-jiffies-v3-18-ddfefd7e9f2a@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan &lt;eahariha@linux.microsoft.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu&gt;
Cc: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Andrew Lunn &lt;andrew+netdev@lunn.ch&gt;
Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen &lt;anna-maria@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Daniel Mack &lt;daniel@zonque.org&gt;
Cc: David Airlie &lt;airlied@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Dick Kennedy &lt;dick.kennedy@broadcom.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Florian Fainelli &lt;florian.fainelli@broadcom.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Haojian Zhuang &lt;haojian.zhuang@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Jack Wang &lt;jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com&gt;
Cc: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: James Bottomley &lt;James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com&gt;
Cc: James Smart &lt;james.smart@broadcom.com&gt;
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela &lt;perex@perex.cz&gt;
Cc: Jeff Johnson &lt;jjohnson@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jeff Johnson &lt;quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Jeroen de Borst &lt;jeroendb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jiri Kosina &lt;jikos@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Johan Hedberg &lt;johan.hedberg@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf &lt;jpoimboe@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik &lt;kadlec@netfilter.org&gt;
Cc: Julia Lawall &lt;julia.lawall@inria.fr&gt;
Cc: Kalle Valo &lt;kvalo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Louis Peens &lt;louis.peens@corigine.com&gt;
Cc: Lucas De Marchi &lt;lucas.demarchi@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz &lt;luiz.dentz@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst &lt;maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Marcel Holtmann &lt;marcel@holtmann.org&gt;
Cc: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Maxime Ripard &lt;mripard@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Cc: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Naveen N Rao &lt;naveen@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nicolas Palix &lt;nicolas.palix@imag.fr&gt;
Cc: Oded Gabbay &lt;ogabbay@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Ofir Bitton &lt;obitton@habana.ai&gt;
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi &lt;pkaligineedi@google.com&gt;
Cc: Ray Jui &lt;rjui@broadcom.com&gt;
Cc: Robert Jarzmik &lt;robert.jarzmik@free.fr&gt;
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi &lt;rodrigo.vivi@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Roger Pau Monné &lt;roger.pau@citrix.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;linux@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Scott Branden &lt;sbranden@broadcom.com&gt;
Cc: Shailend Chand &lt;shailend@google.com&gt;
Cc: Simona Vetter &lt;simona@ffwll.ch&gt;
Cc: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Takashi Iwai &lt;tiwai@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Hellström &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann &lt;tzimmermann@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>livepatch: Reorder to use before freeing a pointer</title>
<updated>2022-03-23T12:51:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Rix</name>
<email>trix@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-03-20T01:51:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5e6ded2e7a5d9c71186acc8f51989ef6e6addda4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5e6ded2e7a5d9c71186acc8f51989ef6e6addda4</id>
<content type='text'>
Clang static analysis reports this issue
livepatch-shadow-fix1.c:113:2: warning: Use of
  memory after it is freed
  pr_info("%s: dummy @ %p, prevented leak @ %p\n",
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The pointer is freed in the previous statement.
Reorder the pr_info to report before the free.

Similar issue in livepatch-shadow-fix2.c

Note that it is a false positive. pr_info() just prints the address.
The freed memory is not accessed. Well, the static analyzer could not
know this easily.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rix &lt;trix@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Vernet &lt;void@manifault.com&gt;
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
[pmladek@suse.com: Note about that it was false positive.]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220320015143.2208591-1-trix@redhat.com
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>livepatch: Handle allocation failure in the sample of shadow variable API</title>
<updated>2020-01-17T10:12:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Petr Mladek</name>
<email>pmladek@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-01-16T15:31:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f46e49a9cc3814f3564477f0fffc00e0a2bc9e80'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f46e49a9cc3814f3564477f0fffc00e0a2bc9e80</id>
<content type='text'>
klp_shadow_alloc() is not handled in the sample of shadow variable API.
It is not strictly necessary because livepatch_fix1_dummy_free() is
able to handle the potential failure. But it is an example and it should
use the API a clean way.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal &lt;kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>livepatch/samples/selftest: Use klp_shadow_alloc() API correctly</title>
<updated>2020-01-17T10:12:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Petr Mladek</name>
<email>pmladek@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-01-16T15:31:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=be6da98425b69388ed31b18bd2497f826116f29b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:be6da98425b69388ed31b18bd2497f826116f29b</id>
<content type='text'>
The commit e91c2518a5d22a ("livepatch: Initialize shadow variables
safely by a custom callback") leads to the following static checker
warning:

  samples/livepatch/livepatch-shadow-fix1.c:86 livepatch_fix1_dummy_alloc()
  error: 'klp_shadow_alloc()' 'leak' too small (4 vs 8)

It is because klp_shadow_alloc() is used a wrong way:

  int *leak;
  shadow_leak = klp_shadow_alloc(d, SV_LEAK, sizeof(leak), GFP_KERNEL,
				 shadow_leak_ctor, leak);

The code is supposed to store the "leak" pointer into the shadow variable.
3rd parameter correctly passes size of the data (size of pointer). But
the 5th parameter is wrong. It should pass pointer to the data (pointer
to the pointer) but it passes the pointer directly.

It works because shadow_leak_ctor() handle "ctor_data" as the data
instead of pointer to the data. But it is semantically wrong and
confusing.

The same problem is also in the module used by selftests. In this case,
"pvX" variables are introduced. They represent the data stored in
the shadow variables.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal &lt;kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>livepatch/sample: Use the right type for the leaking data pointer</title>
<updated>2020-01-17T10:12:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Petr Mladek</name>
<email>pmladek@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-01-16T15:31:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8f6b88662cacb1d01398c1e8be52aeac433189f6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8f6b88662cacb1d01398c1e8be52aeac433189f6</id>
<content type='text'>
The "leak" pointer, in the sample of shadow variable API, is allocated
as sizeof(int). Let's help developers and static analyzers with
understanding the code by using the appropriate pointer type.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal &lt;kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13</title>
<updated>2019-05-21T09:28:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-19T13:51:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=1ccea77e2a2687cae171b7987eb44730ec8c6d5f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1ccea77e2a2687cae171b7987eb44730ec8c6d5f</id>
<content type='text'>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based]
  [from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the
  gnu general public license along with this program if not see http
  www gnu org licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy &lt;opensource@jilayne.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow &lt;swinslow@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal &lt;allison@lohutok.net&gt;
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig</title>
<updated>2019-05-21T08:50:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-19T12:07:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ec8f24b7faaf3d4799a7c3f4c1b87f6b02778ad1'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ec8f24b7faaf3d4799a7c3f4c1b87f6b02778ad1</id>
<content type='text'>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-5.0/upstream-fixes' into for-linus</title>
<updated>2019-03-05T14:55:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiri Kosina</name>
<email>jkosina@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-05T14:55:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=67bae14adc8cdb650b042319136b74cffbad23c8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:67bae14adc8cdb650b042319136b74cffbad23c8</id>
<content type='text'>
Document change towards group maintainership of livepatching code
samples/ warning fix from Nicholas Mc Guire
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>livepatch: samples: non static warnings fix</title>
<updated>2019-01-25T15:43:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicholas Mc Guire</name>
<email>hofrat@osadl.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-24T01:48:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b73d5dc72272c0012999f939476b703d269d21b6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b73d5dc72272c0012999f939476b703d269d21b6</id>
<content type='text'>
Sparse reported warnings about non-static symbols. For the variables
a simple static attribute is fine - for the functions referenced by
livepatch via klp_func the symbol-names must be unmodified in the
symbol table and the patchable code has to be emitted. The resolution
is to attach __used attribute to the shared statically declared functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1544965657-26804-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org/
Suggested-by: Joe Lawrence &lt;joe.lawrence@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire &lt;hofrat@osadl.org&gt;
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes &lt;mbenes@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina &lt;jkosina@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
