kernel/linux.git/net/ipv6/udp.c, branch v6.6.148

ipv6: np->rxpmtu race annotation

2025-11-24T09:29:40+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9fba1eb39e2f74d2002c5cbcf1d4435d37a4f752 ] Add READ_ONCE() annotations because np->rxpmtu can be changed while udpv6_recvmsg() and rawv6_recvmsg() read it. Since this is a very rarely used feature, and that udpv6_recvmsg() and rawv6_recvmsg() read np->rxopt anyway, change the test order so that np->rxpmtu does not need to be in a hot cache line. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Reviewed-by: David Ahern Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916160951.541279-4-edumazet@google.com Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reduces

2025-02-17T08:40:12+00:00

[ Upstream commit 235174b2bed88501fda689c113c55737f99332d8 ] Commit 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") avoided GSO for small packets. But the kernel currently dismisses GSO requests only after checking MTU/PMTU on gso_size. This means any packets, regardless of their payload sizes, could be dropped when PMTU becomes smaller than requested gso_size. We encountered this issue in production and it caused a reliability problem that new QUIC connection cannot be established before PMTU cache expired, while non GSO sockets still worked fine at the same time. Ideally, do not check any GSO related constraints when payload size is smaller than requested gso_size, and return EMSGSIZE instead of EINVAL on MTU/PMTU check failure to be more specific on the error cause. Fixes: 4094871db1d6 ("udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1") Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ipv6: introduce dst_rt6_info() helper

2024-12-14T18:59:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit e8dfd42c17faf183415323db1ef0c977be0d6489 ] Instead of (struct rt6_info *)dst casts, we can use : #define dst_rt6_info(_ptr) \ container_of_const(_ptr, struct rt6_info, dst) Some places needed missing const qualifiers : ip6_confirm_neigh(), ipv6_anycast_destination(), ipv6_unicast_destination(), has_gateway() v2: added missing parts (David Ahern) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: 3301ab7d5aeb ("net/ipv6: release expired exception dst cached in socket") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

udp: Avoid call to compute_score on multiple sites

2024-06-12T09:11:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit 50aee97d15113b95a68848db1f0cb2a6c09f753a ] We've observed a 7-12% performance regression in iperf3 UDP ipv4 and ipv6 tests with multiple sockets on Zen3 cpus, which we traced back to commit f0ea27e7bfe1 ("udp: re-score reuseport groups when connected sockets are present"). The failing tests were those that would spawn UDP sockets per-cpu on systems that have a high number of cpus. Unsurprisingly, it is not caused by the extra re-scoring of the reused socket, but due to the compiler no longer inlining compute_score, once it has the extra call site in udp4_lib_lookup2. This is augmented by the "Safe RET" mitigation for SRSO, needed in our Zen3 cpus. We could just explicitly inline it, but compute_score() is quite a large function, around 300b. Inlining in two sites would almost double udp4_lib_lookup2, which is a silly thing to do just to workaround a mitigation. Instead, this patch shuffles the code a bit to avoid the multiple calls to compute_score. Since it is a static function used in one spot, the compiler can safely fold it in, as it did before, without increasing the text size. With this patch applied I ran my original iperf3 testcases. The failing cases all looked like this (ipv4): iperf3 -c 127.0.0.1 --udp -4 -f K -b $R -l 8920 -t 30 -i 5 -P 64 -O 2 where $R is either 1G/10G/0 (max, unlimited). I ran 3 times each. baseline is v6.9-rc3. harmean == harmonic mean; CV == coefficient of variation. ipv4: 1G 10G MAX HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) baseline 1743852.66(0.0208) 1725933.02(0.0167) 1705203.78(0.0386) patched 1968727.61(0.0035) 1962283.22(0.0195) 1923853.50(0.0256) ipv6: 1G 10G MAX HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) baseline 1729020.03(0.0028) 1691704.49(0.0243) 1692251.34(0.0083) patched 1900422.19(0.0067) 1900968.01(0.0067) 1568532.72(0.1519) This restores the performance we had before the change above with this benchmark. We obviously don't expect any real impact when mitigations are disabled, but just to be sure it also doesn't regresses: mitigations=off ipv4: 1G 10G MAX HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) baseline 3230279.97(0.0066) 3229320.91(0.0060) 2605693.19(0.0697) patched 3242802.36(0.0073) 3239310.71(0.0035) 2502427.19(0.0882) Cc: Lorenz Bauer Fixes: f0ea27e7bfe1 ("udp: re-score reuseport groups when connected sockets are present") Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: gro: fix udp bad offset in socket lookup by adding {inner_}network_offset to napi_gro_cb

2024-05-17T10:02:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit 5ef31ea5d053a8f493a772ebad3f3ce82c35d845 ] Commits a602456 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket") and 57c67ff ("udp: additional GRO support") introduce incorrect usage of {ip,ipv6}_hdr in the complete phase of gro. The functions always return skb->network_header, which in the case of encapsulated packets at the gro complete phase, is always set to the innermost L3 of the packet. That means that calling {ip,ipv6}_hdr for skbs which completed the GRO receive phase (both in gro_list and *_gro_complete) when parsing an encapsulated packet's _outer_ L3/L4 may return an unexpected value. This incorrect usage leads to a bug in GRO's UDP socket lookup. udp{4,6}_lib_lookup_skb functions use ip_hdr/ipv6_hdr respectively. These *_hdr functions return network_header which will point to the innermost L3, resulting in the wrong offset being used in __udp{4,6}_lib_lookup with encapsulated packets. This patch adds network_offset and inner_network_offset to napi_gro_cb, and makes sure both are set correctly. To fix the issue, network_offsets union is used inside napi_gro_cb, in which both the outer and the inner network offsets are saved. Reproduction example: Endpoint configuration example (fou + local address bind) # ip fou add port 6666 ipproto 4 # ip link add name tun1 type ipip remote 2.2.2.1 local 2.2.2.2 encap fou encap-dport 5555 encap-sport 6666 mode ipip # ip link set tun1 up # ip a add 1.1.1.2/24 dev tun1 Netperf TCP_STREAM result on net-next before patch is applied: net-next main, GRO enabled: $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5 Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 5.28 2.37 net-next main, GRO disabled: $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5 Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 5.01 2745.06 patch applied, GRO enabled: $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5 Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec 131072 16384 16384 5.01 2877.38 Fixes: a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket") Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

udp: preserve the connected status if only UDP cmsg

2024-05-02T14:32:46+00:00

commit 680d11f6e5427b6af1321932286722d24a8b16c1 upstream. If "udp_cmsg_send()" returned 0 (i.e. only UDP cmsg), "connected" should not be set to 0. Otherwise it stops the connected socket from using the cached route. Fixes: 2e8de8576343 ("udp: add gso segment cmsg") Signed-off-by: Yick Xie Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418170610.867084-1-yick.xie@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

udp: do not accept non-tunnel GSO skbs landing in a tunnel

2024-04-10T14:35:53+00:00

commit 3d010c8031e39f5fa1e8b13ada77e0321091011f upstream. When rx-udp-gro-forwarding is enabled UDP packets might be GROed when being forwarded. If such packets might land in a tunnel this can cause various issues and udp_gro_receive makes sure this isn't the case by looking for a matching socket. This is performed in udp4/6_gro_lookup_skb but only in the current netns. This is an issue with tunneled packets when the endpoint is in another netns. In such cases the packets will be GROed at the UDP level, which leads to various issues later on. The same thing can happen with rx-gro-list. We saw this with geneve packets being GROed at the UDP level. In such case gso_size is set; later the packet goes through the geneve rx path, the geneve header is pulled, the offset are adjusted and frag_list skbs are not adjusted with regard to geneve. When those skbs hit skb_fragment, it will misbehave. Different outcomes are possible depending on what the GROed skbs look like; from corrupted packets to kernel crashes. One example is a BUG_ON[1] triggered in skb_segment while processing the frag_list. Because gso_size is wrong (geneve header was pulled) skb_segment thinks there is "geneve header size" of data in frag_list, although it's in fact the next packet. The BUG_ON itself has nothing to do with the issue. This is only one of the potential issues. Looking up for a matching socket in udp_gro_receive is fragile: the lookup could be extended to all netns (not speaking about performances) but nothing prevents those packets from being modified in between and we could still not find a matching socket. It's OK to keep the current logic there as it should cover most cases but we also need to make sure we handle tunnel packets being GROed too early. This is done by extending the checks in udp_unexpected_gso: GSO packets lacking the SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL/_CSUM bits and landing in a tunnel must be segmented. [1] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4408! RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xd2a/0xf70 __udp_gso_segment+0xaa/0x560 Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.") Fixes: 36707061d6ba ("udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets") Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bpf: Propagate modified uaddrlen from cgroup sockaddr programs

2024-02-01T00:19:04+00:00

[ Upstream commit fefba7d1ae198dcbf8b3b432de46a4e29f8dbd8c ] As prep for adding unix socket support to the cgroup sockaddr hooks, let's propagate the sockaddr length back to the caller after running a bpf cgroup sockaddr hook program. While not important for AF_INET or AF_INET6, the sockaddr length is important when working with AF_UNIX sockaddrs as the size of the sockaddr cannot be determined just from the address family or the sockaddr's contents. __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr() is modified to take the uaddrlen as an input/output argument. After running the program, the modified sockaddr length is stored in the uaddrlen pointer. Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011185113.140426-3-daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau Stable-dep-of: c5114710c8ce ("xsk: fix usage of multi-buffer BPF helpers for ZC XDP") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

udp: annotate data-races around up->pending

2024-01-25T23:35:57+00:00

[ Upstream commit 482521d8e0c6520429478aa6866cd44128b33d5d ] up->pending can be read without holding the socket lock, as pointed out by syzbot [1] Add READ_ONCE() in lockless contexts, and WRITE_ONCE() on write side. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in udpv6_sendmsg / udpv6_sendmsg write to 0xffff88814e5eadf0 of 4 bytes by task 15547 on cpu 1: udpv6_sendmsg+0x1405/0x1530 net/ipv6/udp.c:1596 inet6_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:657 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x257/0x310 net/socket.c:2192 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2204 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2200 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x78/0x90 net/socket.c:2200 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b read to 0xffff88814e5eadf0 of 4 bytes by task 15551 on cpu 0: udpv6_sendmsg+0x22c/0x1530 net/ipv6/udp.c:1373 inet6_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:657 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2586 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2640 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x269/0x500 net/socket.c:2726 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2755 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2752 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2752 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x0000000a Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 15551 Comm: syz-executor.1 Tainted: G W 6.7.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+8d482d0e407f665d9d10@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000009e46c3060ebcdffd@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

udplite: fix various data-races

2023-11-20T10:58:56+00:00

[ Upstream commit 882af43a0fc37e26d85fb0df0c9edd3bed928de4 ] udp->pcflag, udp->pcslen and udp->pcrlen reads/writes are racy. Move udp->pcflag to udp->udp_flags for atomicity, and add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations for pcslen and pcrlen. Fixes: ba4e58eca8aa ("[NET]: Supporting UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) in Linux") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin