<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/net/ipv6/syncookies.c, branch linux-4.13.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.13.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.13.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2017-07-18T18:22:51+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: ipv6: initialize treq-&gt;txhash in cookie_v[46]_check()</title>
<updated>2017-07-18T18:22:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Potapenko</name>
<email>glider@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-17T10:35:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=18bcf2907df935981266532e1e0d052aff2e6fae'/>
<id>urn:sha1:18bcf2907df935981266532e1e0d052aff2e6fae</id>
<content type='text'>
KMSAN reported use of uninitialized memory in skb_set_hash_from_sk(),
which originated from the TCP request socket created in
cookie_v6_check():

 ==================================================================
 BUG: KMSAN: use of uninitialized memory in tcp_transmit_skb+0xf77/0x3ec0
 CPU: 1 PID: 2949 Comm: syz-execprog Not tainted 4.11.0-rc5+ #2931
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 TCP: request_sock_TCPv6: Possible SYN flooding on port 20028. Sending cookies.  Check SNMP counters.
 Call Trace:
  &lt;IRQ&gt;
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
  dump_stack+0x172/0x1c0 lib/dump_stack.c:52
  kmsan_report+0x12a/0x180 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:927
  __msan_warning_32+0x61/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:469
  skb_set_hash_from_sk ./include/net/sock.h:2011
  tcp_transmit_skb+0xf77/0x3ec0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:983
  tcp_send_ack+0x75b/0x830 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3493
  tcp_delack_timer_handler+0x9a6/0xb90 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:284
  tcp_delack_timer+0x1b0/0x310 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:309
  call_timer_fn+0x240/0x520 kernel/time/timer.c:1268
  expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307
  __run_timers+0xc13/0xf10 kernel/time/timer.c:1601
  run_timer_softirq+0x36/0xa0 kernel/time/timer.c:1614
  __do_softirq+0x485/0x942 kernel/softirq.c:284
  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364
  irq_exit+0x1fa/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:405
  exiting_irq+0xe/0x10 ./arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657
  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5a/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:966
  apic_timer_interrupt+0x86/0x90 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:489
 RIP: 0010:native_restore_fl ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:36
 RIP: 0010:arch_local_irq_restore ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:77
 RIP: 0010:__msan_poison_alloca+0xed/0x120 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:440
 RSP: 0018:ffff880024917cd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
 RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffff8800224c0000 RCX: 0000000000000005
 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffff880000000000 RDI: ffffea0000b6d770
 RBP: ffff880024917d58 R08: 0000000000000dd8 R09: 0000000000000004
 R10: 0000160000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff85abf810
 R13: ffff880024917dd8 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: ffffffff81cabde4
  &lt;/IRQ&gt;
  poll_select_copy_remaining+0xac/0x6b0 fs/select.c:293
  SYSC_select+0x4b4/0x4e0 fs/select.c:653
  SyS_select+0x76/0xa0 fs/select.c:634
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:204
 RIP: 0033:0x4597e7
 RSP: 002b:000000c420037ee0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000017
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000004597e7
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 000000c420037ef0 R08: 000000c420037ee0 R09: 0000000000000059
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000042dc20
 R13: 00000000000000f3 R14: 0000000000000030 R15: 0000000000000003
 chained origin:
  save_stack_trace+0x37/0x40 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
  kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:302
  kmsan_save_stack mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:317
  kmsan_internal_chain_origin+0x12a/0x1f0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:547
  __msan_store_shadow_origin_4+0xac/0x110 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:259
  tcp_create_openreq_child+0x709/0x1ae0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:472
  tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x7eb/0x2a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1103
  tcp_get_cookie_sock+0x136/0x5f0 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:212
  cookie_v6_check+0x17a9/0x1b50 net/ipv6/syncookies.c:245
  tcp_v6_cookie_check net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:989
  tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xdd8/0x1c60 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1298
  tcp_v6_rcv+0x41a3/0x4f00 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1487
  ip6_input_finish+0x82f/0x1ee0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
  NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:257
  ip6_input+0x239/0x290 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
  dst_input ./include/net/dst.h:492
  ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
  NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:257
  ipv6_rcv+0x1dbd/0x22e0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2f6f/0x3a20 net/core/dev.c:4208
  __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:4246
  process_backlog+0x667/0xba0 net/core/dev.c:4866
  napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5268
  net_rx_action+0xc95/0x1590 net/core/dev.c:5333
  __do_softirq+0x485/0x942 kernel/softirq.c:284
 origin:
  save_stack_trace+0x37/0x40 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
  kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:302
  kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb1/0x1a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:198
  kmsan_kmalloc+0x7f/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:337
  kmem_cache_alloc+0x1c2/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:2766
  reqsk_alloc ./include/net/request_sock.h:87
  inet_reqsk_alloc+0xa4/0x5b0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6200
  cookie_v6_check+0x4f4/0x1b50 net/ipv6/syncookies.c:169
  tcp_v6_cookie_check net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:989
  tcp_v6_do_rcv+0xdd8/0x1c60 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1298
  tcp_v6_rcv+0x41a3/0x4f00 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1487
  ip6_input_finish+0x82f/0x1ee0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
  NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:257
  ip6_input+0x239/0x290 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
  dst_input ./include/net/dst.h:492
  ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
  NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:257
  ipv6_rcv+0x1dbd/0x22e0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2f6f/0x3a20 net/core/dev.c:4208
  __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:4246
  process_backlog+0x667/0xba0 net/core/dev.c:4866
  napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5268
  net_rx_action+0xc95/0x1590 net/core/dev.c:5333
  __do_softirq+0x485/0x942 kernel/softirq.c:284
 ==================================================================

Similar error is reported for cookie_v4_check().

Fixes: 58d607d3e52f ("tcp: provide skb-&gt;hash to synack packets")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko &lt;glider@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: convert sk_buff.users from atomic_t to refcount_t</title>
<updated>2017-07-01T14:39:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Reshetova, Elena</name>
<email>elena.reshetova@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-30T10:07:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=633547973ffc32fd2c815639d4675e1531f0896f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:633547973ffc32fd2c815639d4675e1531f0896f</id>
<content type='text'>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova &lt;elena.reshetova@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand &lt;ishkamiel@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Windsor &lt;dwindsor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: Namespaceify sysctl_tcp_timestamps</title>
<updated>2017-06-08T14:53:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-07T17:34:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5d2ed0521ac98f1ae0243fe52b8ebf95e2abf791'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5d2ed0521ac98f1ae0243fe52b8ebf95e2abf791</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: Namespaceify sysctl_tcp_sack</title>
<updated>2017-06-08T14:53:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-07T17:34:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f930103421f6579719b8252285c94c1195f6e032'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f930103421f6579719b8252285c94c1195f6e032</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: add a struct net parameter to tcp_parse_options()</title>
<updated>2017-06-08T14:53:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-07T17:34:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=eed29f17f09ad7f400bc245f209acad6a8214fac'/>
<id>urn:sha1:eed29f17f09ad7f400bc245f209acad6a8214fac</id>
<content type='text'>
We want to move some TCP sysctls to net namespaces in the future.

tcp_window_scaling, tcp_sack and tcp_timestamps being fetched
from tcp_parse_options(), we need to pass an extra parameter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock</title>
<updated>2017-05-17T20:06:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-16T21:00:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9a568de4818dea9a05af141046bd3e589245ab83'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9a568de4818dea9a05af141046bd3e589245ab83</id>
<content type='text'>
TCP Timestamps option is defined in RFC 7323

Traditionally on linux, it has been tied to the internal
'jiffies' variable, because it had been a cheap and good enough
generator.

For TCP flows on the Internet, 1 ms resolution would be much better
than 4ms or 10ms (HZ=250 or HZ=100 respectively)

For TCP flows in the DC, Google has used usec resolution for more
than two years with great success [1]

Receive size autotuning (DRS) is indeed more precise and converges
faster to optimal window size.

This patch converts tp-&gt;tcp_mstamp to a plain u64 value storing
a 1 usec TCP clock.

This choice will allow us to upstream the 1 usec TS option as
discussed in IETF 97.

[1] https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdf

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh &lt;soheil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: randomize timestamps on syncookies</title>
<updated>2017-05-05T16:00:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-05T13:56:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=84b114b98452c431299d99c135f751659e517acb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:84b114b98452c431299d99c135f751659e517acb</id>
<content type='text'>
Whole point of randomization was to hide server uptime, but an attacker
can simply start a syn flood and TCP generates 'old style' timestamps,
directly revealing server jiffies value.

Also, TSval sent by the server to a particular remote address vary
depending on syncookies being sent or not, potentially triggering PAWS
drops for innocent clients.

Lets implement proper randomization, including for SYNcookies.

Also we do not need to export sysctl_tcp_timestamps, since it is not
used from a module.

In v2, I added Florian feedback and contribution, adding tsoff to
tcp_get_cookie_sock().

v3 removed one unused variable in tcp_v4_connect() as Florian spotted.

Fixes: 95a22caee396c ("tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Tested-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Cc: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>syncookies: use SipHash in place of SHA1</title>
<updated>2017-01-09T18:58:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason A. Donenfeld</name>
<email>Jason@zx2c4.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-08T12:54:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fe62d05b295bde037fa324767674540907c89362'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fe62d05b295bde037fa324767674540907c89362</id>
<content type='text'>
SHA1 is slower and less secure than SipHash, and so replacing syncookie
generation with SipHash makes natural sense. Some BSDs have been doing
this for several years in fact.

The speedup should be similar -- and even more impressive -- to the
speedup from the sequence number fix in this series.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld &lt;Jason@zx2c4.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection</title>
<updated>2016-12-02T17:49:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Westphal</name>
<email>fw@strlen.de</email>
</author>
<published>2016-12-01T10:32:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=95a22caee396cef0bb2ca8fafdd82966a49367bb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:95a22caee396cef0bb2ca8fafdd82966a49367bb</id>
<content type='text'>
jiffies based timestamps allow for easy inference of number of devices
behind NAT translators and also makes tracking of hosts simpler.

commit ceaa1fef65a7c2e ("tcp: adding a per-socket timestamp offset")
added the main infrastructure that is needed for per-connection ts
randomization, in particular writing/reading the on-wire tcp header
format takes the offset into account so rest of stack can use normal
tcp_time_stamp (jiffies).

So only two items are left:
 - add a tsoffset for request sockets
 - extend the tcp isn generator to also return another 32bit number
   in addition to the ISN.

Re-use of ISN generator also means timestamps are still monotonically
increasing for same connection quadruple, i.e. PAWS will still work.

Includes fixes from Eric Dumazet.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: inet: Support UID-based routing in IP protocols.</title>
<updated>2016-11-04T18:45:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Colitti</name>
<email>lorenzo@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-03T17:23:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e2d118a1cb5e60d077131a09db1d81b90a5295fe'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e2d118a1cb5e60d077131a09db1d81b90a5295fe</id>
<content type='text'>
- Use the UID in routing lookups made by protocol connect() and
  sendmsg() functions.
- Make sure that routing lookups triggered by incoming packets
  (e.g., Path MTU discovery) take the UID of the socket into
  account.
- For packets not associated with a userspace socket, (e.g., ping
  replies) use UID 0 inside the user namespace corresponding to
  the network namespace the socket belongs to. This allows
  all namespaces to apply routing and iptables rules to
  kernel-originated traffic in that namespaces by matching UID 0.
  This is better than using the UID of the kernel socket that is
  sending the traffic, because the UID of kernel sockets created
  at namespace creation time (e.g., the per-processor ICMP and
  TCP sockets) is the UID of the user that created the socket,
  which might not be mapped in the namespace.

Tested: compiles allnoconfig, allyesconfig, allmodconfig
Tested: https://android-review.googlesource.com/253302
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
