<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c, branch linux-4.16.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.16.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=linux-4.16.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2018-05-25T14:46:01+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>tcp: purge write queue in tcp_connect_init()</title>
<updated>2018-05-25T14:46:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-05-15T04:14:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fd72f913ac3b85cbef7ff367a4742032de1b1214'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fd72f913ac3b85cbef7ff367a4742032de1b1214</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7f582b248d0a86bae5788c548d7bb5bca6f7691a ]

syzkaller found a reliable way to crash the host, hitting a BUG()
in __tcp_retransmit_skb()

Malicous MSG_FASTOPEN is the root cause. We need to purge write queue
in tcp_connect_init() at the point we init snd_una/write_seq.

This patch also replaces the BUG() by a less intrusive WARN_ON_ONCE()

kernel BUG at net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 5276 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #51
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2992/0x2eb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837
RSP: 0000:ffff8801dae06ff8 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff8801b9fe61c0 RBX: 00000000ffc18a16 RCX: ffffffff864e1a49
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff864e2e12 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff8801dae073a0 R08: ffff8801b9fe61c0 R09: ffffed0039c40dd2
R10: ffffed0039c40dd2 R11: ffff8801ce206e93 R12: 00000000421eeaad
R13: ffff8801ce206d4e R14: ffff8801ce206cc0 R15: ffff8801cd4f4a80
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0063) knlGS:00000000096bc900
CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 00000001c47b6000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2e/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2923
 tcp_retransmit_timer+0xc50/0x3060 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:488
 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x339/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:573
 tcp_write_timer+0x111/0x1d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:593
 call_timer_fn+0x230/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1326
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1363 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x79e/0xc50 kernel/time/timer.c:1666
 run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x70 kernel/time/timer.c:1692
 __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:285
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:365 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x1d1/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:525 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17e/0x710 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:863

Fixes: cf60af03ca4e ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Cc: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp_bbr: better deal with suboptimal GSO</title>
<updated>2018-02-22T19:15:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-02-21T14:43:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=350c9f484bde93ef229682eedd98cd5f74350f7f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:350c9f484bde93ef229682eedd98cd5f74350f7f</id>
<content type='text'>
BBR uses tcp_tso_autosize() in an attempt to probe what would be the
burst sizes and to adjust cwnd in bbr_target_cwnd() with following
gold formula :

/* Allow enough full-sized skbs in flight to utilize end systems. */
cwnd += 3 * bbr-&gt;tso_segs_goal;

But GSO can be lacking or be constrained to very small
units (ip link set dev ... gso_max_segs 2)

What we really want is to have enough packets in flight so that both
GSO and GRO are efficient.

So in the case GSO is off or downgraded, we still want to have the same
number of packets in flight as if GSO/TSO was fully operational, so
that GRO can hopefully be working efficiently.

To fix this issue, we make tcp_tso_autosize() unaware of
sk-&gt;sk_gso_max_segs

Only tcp_tso_segs() has to enforce the gso_max_segs limit.

Tested:

ethtool -K eth0 tso off gso off
tc qd replace dev eth0 root pfifo_fast

Before patch:
for f in {1..5}; do ./super_netperf 1 -H lpaa24 -- -K bbr; done
    691  (ss -temoi shows cwnd is stuck around 6 )
    667
    651
    631
    517

After patch :
# for f in {1..5}; do ./super_netperf 1 -H lpaa24 -- -K bbr; done
   1733 (ss -temoi shows cwnd is around 386 )
   1778
   1746
   1781
   1718

Fixes: 0f8782ea1497 ("tcp_bbr: add BBR congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko &lt;oleksandr@natalenko.name&gt;
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh &lt;soheil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: Honor the eor bit in tcp_mtu_probe</title>
<updated>2018-02-12T16:41:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ilya Lesokhin</name>
<email>ilyal@mellanox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-02-12T10:57:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=808cf9e38cd7923036a99f459ccc8cf2955e47af'/>
<id>urn:sha1:808cf9e38cd7923036a99f459ccc8cf2955e47af</id>
<content type='text'>
Avoid SKB coalescing if eor bit is set in one of the relevant
SKBs.

Fixes: c134ecb87817 ("tcp: Make use of MSG_EOR in tcp_sendmsg")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin &lt;ilyal@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB</title>
<updated>2018-01-26T00:41:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lawrence Brakmo</name>
<email>brakmo@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-26T00:14:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a31ad29e6a30cb0b9084a9425b819cdcd97273ce'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a31ad29e6a30cb0b9084a9425b819cdcd97273ce</id>
<content type='text'>
Adds support for calling sock_ops BPF program when there is a
retransmission. Three arguments are used; one for the sequence number,
another for the number of segments retransmitted, and the last one for
the return value of tcp_transmit_skb (0 =&gt; success).
Does not include syn-ack retransmissions.

New op: BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB.

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo &lt;brakmo@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Support passing args to sock_ops bpf function</title>
<updated>2018-01-26T00:41:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lawrence Brakmo</name>
<email>brakmo@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-26T00:14:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=de525be2ca2734865d29c4b67ddd29913b214906'/>
<id>urn:sha1:de525be2ca2734865d29c4b67ddd29913b214906</id>
<content type='text'>
Adds support for passing up to 4 arguments to sock_ops bpf functions. It
reusues the reply union, so the bpf_sock_ops structures are not
increased in size.

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo &lt;brakmo@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov &lt;ast@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: Split BUG_ON() in tcp_tso_should_defer() into two assertions</title>
<updated>2018-01-08T19:12:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stefano Brivio</name>
<email>sbrivio@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-04T23:38:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c8c9aeb519496f403563c715616dfc2a921a7eae'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c8c9aeb519496f403563c715616dfc2a921a7eae</id>
<content type='text'>
The two conditions triggering BUG_ON() are somewhat unrelated:
the tcp_skb_pcount() check is meant to catch TSO flaws, the
second one checks sanity of congestion window bookkeeping.

Split them into two separate BUG_ON() assertions on two lines,
so that we know which one actually triggers, when they do.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio &lt;sbrivio@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: allow TLP in ECN CWR</title>
<updated>2017-12-13T18:59:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Neal Cardwell</name>
<email>ncardwell@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-11T23:42:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b4f70c3d4ec32a2ff4c62e1e2da0da5f55fe12bd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b4f70c3d4ec32a2ff4c62e1e2da0da5f55fe12bd</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch enables tail loss probe in cwnd reduction (CWR) state
to detect potential losses. Prior to this patch, since the sender
uses PRR to determine the cwnd in CWR state, the combination of
CWR+PRR plus tcp_tso_should_defer() could cause unnecessary stalls
upon losses: PRR makes cwnd so gentle that tcp_tso_should_defer()
defers sending wait for more ACKs. The ACKs may not come due to
packet losses.

Disallowing TLP when there is unused cwnd had the primary effect
of disallowing TLP when there is TSO deferral, Nagle deferral,
or we hit the rwin limit. Because basically every application
write() or incoming ACK will cause us to run tcp_write_xmit()
to see if we can send more, and then if we sent something we call
tcp_schedule_loss_probe() to see if we should schedule a TLP. At
that point, there are a few common reasons why some cwnd budget
could still be unused:

(a) rwin limit
(b) nagle check
(c) TSO deferral
(d) TSQ

For (d), after the next packet tx completion the TSQ mechanism
will allow us to send more packets, so we don't really need a
TLP (in practice it shouldn't matter whether we schedule one
or not). But for (a), (b), (c) the sender won't send any more
packets until it gets another ACK. But if the whole flight was
lost, or all the ACKs were lost, then we won't get any more ACKs,
and ideally we should schedule and send a TLP to get more feedback.
In particular for a long time we have wanted some kind of timer for
TSO deferral, and at least this would give us some kind of timer

Reported-by: Steve Ibanez &lt;sibanez@stanford.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nandita Dukkipati &lt;nanditad@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: when scheduling TLP, time of RTO should account for current ACK</title>
<updated>2017-11-19T03:25:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Neal Cardwell</name>
<email>ncardwell@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-18T02:06:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ed66dfaf236c04d414de1d218441296e57fb2bd2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ed66dfaf236c04d414de1d218441296e57fb2bd2</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix the TLP scheduling logic so that when scheduling a TLP probe, we
ensure that the estimated time at which an RTO would fire accounts for
the fact that ACKs indicating forward progress should push back RTO
times.

After the following fix:

df92c8394e6e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed")

we had an unintentional behavior change in the following kind of
scenario: suppose the RTT variance has been very low recently. Then
suppose we send out a flight of N packets and our RTT is 100ms:

t=0: send a flight of N packets
t=100ms: receive an ACK for N-1 packets

The response before df92c8394e6e that was:
  -&gt; schedule a TLP for now + RTO_interval

The response after df92c8394e6e is:
  -&gt; schedule a TLP for t=0 + RTO_interval

Since RTO_interval = srtt + RTT_variance, this means that we have
scheduled a TLP timer at a point in the future that only accounts for
RTT_variance. If the RTT_variance term is small, this means that the
timer fires soon.

Before df92c8394e6e this would not happen, because in that code, when
we receive an ACK for a prefix of flight, we did:

    1) Near the top of tcp_ack(), switch from TLP timer to RTO
       at write_queue_head-&gt;paket_tx_time + RTO_interval:
            if (icsk-&gt;icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE)
                   tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

    2) In tcp_clean_rtx_queue(), update the RTO to now + RTO_interval:
            if (flag &amp; FLAG_ACKED) {
                   tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

    3) In tcp_ack() after tcp_fastretrans_alert() switch from RTO
       to TLP at now + RTO_interval:
            if (icsk-&gt;icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS)
                   tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk);

In df92c8394e6e we removed that 3-phase dance, and instead directly
set the TLP timer once: we set the TLP timer in cases like this to
write_queue_head-&gt;packet_tx_time + RTO_interval. So if the RTT
variance is small, then this means that this is setting the TLP timer
to fire quite soon. This means if the ACK for the tail of the flight
takes longer than an RTT to arrive (often due to delayed ACKs), then
the TLP timer fires too quickly.

Fixes: df92c8394e6e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh &lt;soheil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next</title>
<updated>2017-11-15T19:56:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-15T19:56:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5bbcc0f595fadb4cac0eddc4401035ec0bd95b09'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5bbcc0f595fadb4cac0eddc4401035ec0bd95b09</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB
      windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric
      Dumazet.

   2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.

   3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew
      Lunn.

   4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou.

   5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel
      Borkmann.

   6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet.

   7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli.

   8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal.

   9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection.
      From Jakub Kicinski.

  10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper
      Dangaard Brouer.

  11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which
      can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko.

  12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi.

  13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo
      Leitner.

  14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg.

  15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From
      Nogah Frankel.

  16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin.

  17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu.

  18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a
      significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang.

  19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits)
  tcp: highest_sack fix
  geneve: fix fill_info when link down
  bpf: fix lockdep splat
  net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix
  openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start
  netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus
  netem: use 64 bit divide by rate
  tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control
  net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum()
  ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default
  uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error
  usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready
  vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling
  uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors
  net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4
  atm: horizon: Fix irq release error
  net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs
  openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
  openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static
  openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features()
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: allow drivers to tweak TSQ logic</title>
<updated>2017-11-14T07:18:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-11T23:54:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3a9b76fd0db9f0d426533f96a68a62a58753a51e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3a9b76fd0db9f0d426533f96a68a62a58753a51e</id>
<content type='text'>
I had many reports that TSQ logic breaks wifi aggregation.

Current logic is to allow up to 1 ms of bytes to be queued into qdisc
and drivers queues.

But Wifi aggregation needs a bigger budget to allow bigger rates to
be discovered by various TCP Congestion Controls algorithms.

This patch adds an extra socket field, allowing wifi drivers to select
another log scale to derive TCP Small Queue credit from current pacing
rate.

Initial value is 10, meaning that this patch does not change current
behavior.

We expect wifi drivers to set this field to smaller values (tests have
been done with values from 6 to 9)

They would have to use following template :

if (skb-&gt;sk &amp;&amp; skb-&gt;sk-&gt;sk_pacing_shift != MY_PACING_SHIFT)
     skb-&gt;sk-&gt;sk_pacing_shift = MY_PACING_SHIFT;

Ref: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1670041
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@toke.dk&gt;
Cc: Kir Kolyshkin &lt;kir@openvz.org&gt;
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
