kernel/linux.git/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c, branch v7.0.12

tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction

2026-06-01T15:54:52+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1bbf0ced1d9db73ac7893c2187f3459288603e0d ] Blamed commit moved the TIME_WAIT-derived ISN from the skb control block to a per-CPU variable, assuming the value would always be consumed by tcp_conn_request() for the same packet that wrote it. That assumption is violated by multiple drop paths between the producer (__this_cpu_write(tcp_tw_isn, isn) in tcp_v{4,6}_rcv()) and the consumer (tcp_conn_request()): - min_ttl / min_hopcount check - xfrm policy check - tcp_inbound_hash() MD5/AO mismatch - tcp_filter() eBPF/SO_ATTACH_FILTER drop - th->syn && th->fin discard in tcp_rcv_state_process() TCP_LISTEN - psp_sk_rx_policy_check() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_checksum_complete() in tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv() - tcp_v{4,6}_cookie_check() returning NULL When a packet is dropped on any of these paths, tcp_tw_isn is left set. The next SYN processed on the same CPU then consumes the non zero value in tcp_conn_request(), receiving a potentially predictable ISN. This patch moves back tcp_tw_isn to skb->cb[], getting rid of the per-cpu variable. Note that tcp_v{4,6}_fill_cb() do not set it. Very litle impact on overall code size/complexity: $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 8/-15 (-7) Function old new delta tcp_v6_rcv 3038 3042 +4 tcp_v4_rcv 3035 3039 +4 tcp_conn_request 2938 2923 -15 Total: Before=24436060, After=24436053, chg -0.00% Fixes: 41eecbd712b7 ("tcp: replace TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn with a per-cpu field") Reported-by: Chris Mason Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519084611.2485277-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: send a challenge ACK on SEG.ACK > SND.NXT

2026-05-23T11:09:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit 42726ec644cbdde0035c3e0417fee8ed9547e120 ] RFC 5961 Section 5.2 validates an incoming segment's ACK value against the range [SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND, SND.NXT] and states: "All incoming segments whose ACK value doesn't satisfy the above condition MUST be discarded and an ACK sent back." Commit 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation") opted Linux into this mitigation and implements the challenge ACK on the lower side (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND), but the symmetric upper side (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) still takes the pre-RFC-5961 path and silently returns SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_ACK_UNSENT_DATA, even though RFC 793 Section 3.9 (now RFC 9293 Section 3.10.7.4) has always required: "If the ACK acknowledges something not yet sent (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) then send an ACK, drop the segment, and return." Complete the mitigation by sending a challenge ACK on that branch, reusing the existing tcp_send_challenge_ack() path which already enforces the per-socket RFC 5961 Section 7 rate limit via __tcp_oow_rate_limited(). FLAG_NO_CHALLENGE_ACK is honoured for symmetry with the lower-edge case. Update the existing tcp_ts_recent_invalid_ack.pkt selftest, which drives this exact path, to consume the new challenge ACK. Fixes: 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422123605.320000-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->srtt_us

2026-05-23T11:09:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 290b693ce7c9d48588d88b15a782a3efc6fa036b ] tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() intentionally runs lockless, we must add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations to keep KCSAN happy. Fixes: e8bd8fca6773 ("tcp: add SRTT to SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416200319.3608680-12-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->reord_seen

2026-05-23T11:09:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 62585690e6b2a112c408fe25f142b246ac833c42 ] tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() intentionally runs lockless, we must add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations to keep KCSAN happy. Fixes: 7ec65372ca53 ("tcp: add stat of data packet reordering events") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416200319.3608680-11-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->dsack_dups

2026-05-23T11:09:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit a984705ca88b976bf1087978fd98b7f3993da88c ] tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() intentionally runs lockless, we must add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations to keep KCSAN happy. Fixes: 7e10b6554ff2 ("tcp: add dsack blocks received stats") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416200319.3608680-10-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: add data-race annotations for TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE

2026-05-23T11:09:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 124199444de467767175a9004e1574dc42523e62 ] tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() intentionally runs lockless, we must add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations to keep KCSAN happy. Fixes: 87ecc95d81d9 ("tcp: add send queue size stat in SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416200319.3608680-7-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->delivered and tp->delivered_ce

2026-05-23T11:09:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit faa886ad3ce5fc8f5156493491fe189b2b726bc9 ] tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() intentionally runs lockless, we must add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations to keep KCSAN happy. Fixes: feb5f2ec6464 ("tcp: export packets delivery info") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416200319.3608680-6-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: annotate data-races around tp->snd_ssthresh

2026-05-23T11:09:18+00:00

[ Upstream commit fd571afb05ebaeac5d8f09460a0640d4cf6755f8 ] tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() intentionally runs lockless, we must add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations to keep KCSAN happy. Fixes: 7156d194a077 ("tcp: add snd_ssthresh stat in SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416200319.3608680-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: add data-races annotations around tp->reordering, tp->snd_cwnd

2026-05-23T11:09:18+00:00

[ Upstream commit 829ba1f329cb7cbd56d599a6d225997fba66dc32 ] tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() intentionally runs lockless, we must add READ_ONCE(), WRITE_ONCE() data_race() annotations to keep KCSAN happy. Fixes: bb7c19f96012 ("tcp: add related fields into SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416200319.3608680-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: secure_seq: add back ports to TS offset

2026-03-05T01:44:35+00:00

This reverts 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets") tcp_tw_recycle went away in 2017. Zhouyan Deng reported off-path TCP source port leakage via SYN cookie side-channel that can be fixed in multiple ways. One of them is to bring back TCP ports in TS offset randomization. As a bonus, we perform a single siphash() computation to provide both an ISN and a TS offset. Fixes: 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets") Reported-by: Zhouyan Deng Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Acked-by: Florian Westphal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302205527.1982836-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski