<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/net/dsa/switch.c, branch v6.6.132</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.6.132</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.6.132'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2023-06-27T16:37:41+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses</title>
<updated>2023-06-27T16:37:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-06-26T15:44:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d06f925f13976ab82167c93467c70a337a0a3cda'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d06f925f13976ab82167c93467c70a337a0a3cda</id>
<content type='text'>
When using the felix driver (the only one which supports UC filtering
and MC filtering) as a DSA master for a random other DSA switch, one can
see the following stack trace when the downstream switch ports join a
VLAN-aware bridge:

=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
net/8021q/vlan_core.c:238 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

stack backtrace:
Workqueue: dsa_ordered dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work
Call trace:
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x170/0x210
 vlan_for_each+0x8c/0x188
 dsa_slave_sync_uc+0x128/0x178
 __hw_addr_sync_dev+0x138/0x158
 dsa_slave_set_rx_mode+0x58/0x70
 __dev_set_rx_mode+0x88/0xa8
 dev_uc_add+0x74/0xa0
 dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add+0xec/0x180
 dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work+0x7c/0x1c8
 process_one_work+0x290/0x568

What it's saying is that vlan_for_each() expects rtnl_lock() context and
it's not getting it, when it's called from the DSA master's ndo_set_rx_mode().

The caller of that - dsa_slave_set_rx_mode() - is the slave DSA
interface's dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add() which comes from the deferred
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work().

We went to great lengths to avoid the rtnl_lock() context in that call
path in commit 0faf890fc519 ("net: dsa: drop rtnl_lock from
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work"), and calling rtnl_lock() is simply not
an option due to the possibility of deadlocking when calling
dsa_flush_workqueue() from the call paths that do hold rtnl_lock() -
basically all of them.

So, when the DSA master calls vlan_for_each() from its ndo_set_rx_mode(),
the state of the 8021q driver on this device is really not protected
from concurrent access by anything.

Looking at net/8021q/, I don't think that vlan_info-&gt;vid_list was
particularly designed with RCU traversal in mind, so introducing an RCU
read-side form of vlan_for_each() - vlan_for_each_rcu() - won't be so
easy, and it also wouldn't be exactly what we need anyway.

In general I believe that the solution isn't in net/8021q/ anyway;
vlan_for_each() is not cut out for this task. DSA doesn't need rtnl_lock()
to be held per se - since it's not a netdev state change that we're
blocking, but rather, just concurrent additions/removals to a VLAN list.
We don't even need sleepable context - the callback of vlan_for_each()
just schedules deferred work.

The proposed escape is to remove the dependency on vlan_for_each() and
to open-code a non-sleepable, rtnl-free alternative to that, based on
copies of the VLAN list modified from .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() and
.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid().

Fixes: 64fdc5f341db ("net: dsa: sync unicast and multicast addresses for VLAN filters too")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626154402.3154454-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: add trace points for VLAN operations</title>
<updated>2023-04-12T07:36:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-07T14:14:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=02020bd70fa6abcb1c2a8525ce7c1500dd4f44a8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:02020bd70fa6abcb1c2a8525ce7c1500dd4f44a8</id>
<content type='text'>
These are not as critical as the FDB/MDB trace points (I'm not aware of
outstanding VLAN related bugs), but maybe they are useful to somebody,
either debugging something or simply trying to learn more.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: add trace points for FDB/MDB operations</title>
<updated>2023-04-12T07:36:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-07T14:14:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9538ebce88ffa074202d592d468521995cb1e714'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9538ebce88ffa074202d592d468521995cb1e714</id>
<content type='text'>
DSA performs non-trivial housekeeping of unicast and multicast addresses
on shared (CPU and DSA) ports, and puts a bit of pressure on higher
layers, requiring them to behave correctly (remove these addresses
exactly as many times as they were added). Otherwise, either addresses
linger around forever, or DSA returns -ENOENT complaining that entries
that were already deleted must be deleted again.

To aid debugging, introduce some trace points specifically for FDB and
MDB - that's where some of the bugs still are right now.

Some bugs I have seen were also due to race conditions, see:
- 630fd4822af2 ("net: dsa: flush switchdev workqueue on bridge join error path")
- a2614140dc0f ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: flush switchdev FDB workqueue before removing VLAN")

so it would be good to not disturb the timing too much, hence the choice
to use trace points vs regular dev_dbg().

I've had these for some time on my computer in a less polished form, and
they've proven useful. What I found most useful was to enable
CONFIG_BOOTTIME_TRACING, add "trace_event=dsa" to the kernel cmdline,
and run "cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace". This is to debug more
complex environments with network managers started by the init system,
things like that.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: kill off dsa_priv.h</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T13:55:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5917bfe688672a6afc816ad472a274eb16c9bb7a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5917bfe688672a6afc816ad472a274eb16c9bb7a</id>
<content type='text'>
The last remnants in dsa_priv.h are a netlink-related definition for
which we create a new header, and DSA_MAX_NUM_OFFLOADING_BRIDGES which
is only used from dsa.c, so move it there.

Some inclusions need to be adjusted now that we no longer have headers
included transitively from dsa_priv.h.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli &lt;f.fainelli@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: move tag_8021q headers to their proper place</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T13:55:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=19d05ea712ecbbb67d302664da5ec58b37b9aece'/>
<id>urn:sha1:19d05ea712ecbbb67d302664da5ec58b37b9aece</id>
<content type='text'>
tag_8021q definitions are all over the place. Some are exported to
linux/dsa/8021q.h (visible by DSA core, taggers, switch drivers and
everyone else), and some are in dsa_priv.h.

Move the structures that don't need external visibility into tag_8021q.c,
and the ones which don't need the world or switch drivers to see them
into tag_8021q.h.

We also have the tag_8021q.h inclusion from switch.c, which is basically
the entire reason why tag_8021q.c was built into DSA in commit
8b6e638b4be2 ("net: dsa: build tag_8021q.c as part of DSA core").
I still don't know how to better deal with that, so leave it alone.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli &lt;f.fainelli@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: rename dsa2.c back into dsa.c and create its header</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T13:55:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=47d2ce03dcfb6b7f0373aac6c667715d94caba78'/>
<id>urn:sha1:47d2ce03dcfb6b7f0373aac6c667715d94caba78</id>
<content type='text'>
The previous change moved the code into the larger file (dsa2.c) to
minimize the delta. Rename that now to dsa.c, and create dsa.h, where
all related definitions from dsa_priv.h go.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli &lt;f.fainelli@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: move dsa_tree_notify() and dsa_broadcast() to switch.c</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T13:55:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=6dbdfce7735786f9f2dd3af615c8a03ffa1246f5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6dbdfce7735786f9f2dd3af615c8a03ffa1246f5</id>
<content type='text'>
There isn't an intuitive place for these 2 cross-chip notifier functions
according to the function-to-file classification based on names
(dsa_switch_*() goes to switch.c), but I consider these to be part of
the cross-chip notifier handling, therefore part of switch.c. Move them
there to reduce bloat in dsa2.c (the place where all code with no better
place to go goes).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli &lt;f.fainelli@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: move headers exported by switch.c to switch.h</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T13:55:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=0c603136e1e0868fb5325c3b2addc669a10ed384'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0c603136e1e0868fb5325c3b2addc669a10ed384</id>
<content type='text'>
Reduce code bloat in dsa_priv.h by moving the prototypes exported by
switch.h into their own header file.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli &lt;f.fainelli@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: move headers exported by slave.c to slave.h</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T13:55:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=09f92341681a23346c456938bcb2670de2cd99d4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:09f92341681a23346c456938bcb2670de2cd99d4</id>
<content type='text'>
Minimize the use of the bloated dsa_priv.h by moving the prototypes
exported by slave.c to their own header file.

This is just approximate to get the code structure right. There are some
interdependencies with static inline code left in dsa_priv.h, so leave
slave.h included from there for now.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli &lt;f.fainelli@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: dsa: move headers exported by port.c to port.h</title>
<updated>2022-11-23T04:41:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vladimir Oltean</name>
<email>vladimir.oltean@nxp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-21T13:55:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=022bba63c3ca02fc074c68b4e7b949bddcf320d6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:022bba63c3ca02fc074c68b4e7b949bddcf320d6</id>
<content type='text'>
Minimize the use of the bloated dsa_priv.h by moving the prototypes
exported by port.c to their own header file.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean &lt;vladimir.oltean@nxp.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli &lt;f.fainelli@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
