<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/net/bridge/br_forward.c, branch v5.10.258</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.10.258</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.10.258'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2025-12-06T21:08:11+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>bridge: Redirect to backup port when port is administratively down</title>
<updated>2025-12-06T21:08:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ido Schimmel</name>
<email>idosch@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-12T08:02:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8b23d8085816a6cc29639a3fe8d727e121cf40c4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8b23d8085816a6cc29639a3fe8d727e121cf40c4</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 3d05b24429e1de7a17c8fdccb04a04dbc8ad297b ]

If a backup port is configured for a bridge port, the bridge will
redirect known unicast traffic towards the backup port when the primary
port is administratively up but without a carrier. This is useful, for
example, in MLAG configurations where a system is connected to two
switches and there is a peer link between both switches. The peer link
serves as the backup port in case one of the switches loses its
connection to the multi-homed system.

In order to avoid flooding when the primary port loses its carrier, the
bridge does not flush dynamic FDB entries pointing to the port upon STP
disablement, if the port has a backup port.

The above means that known unicast traffic destined to the primary port
will be blackholed when the port is put administratively down, until the
FDB entries pointing to it are aged-out.

Given that the current behavior is quite weird and unlikely to be
depended on by anyone, amend the bridge to redirect to the backup port
also when the primary port is administratively down and not only when it
does not have a carrier.

The change is motivated by a report from a user who expected traffic to
be redirected to the backup port when the primary port was put
administratively down while debugging a network issue.

Reviewed-by: Petr Machata &lt;petrm@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812080213.325298-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: fix corrupted ethernet header on multicast-to-unicast</title>
<updated>2024-05-17T09:48:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Felix Fietkau</name>
<email>nbd@nbd.name</email>
</author>
<published>2024-05-05T18:42:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9a2a5cd84fca28f0b4635291ffaaccc0dab3f0ad'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9a2a5cd84fca28f0b4635291ffaaccc0dab3f0ad</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 86b29d830ad69eecff25b22dc96c14c6573718e6 ]

The change from skb_copy to pskb_copy unfortunately changed the data
copying to omit the ethernet header, since it was pulled before reaching
this point. Fix this by calling __skb_push/pull around pskb_copy.

Fixes: 59c878cbcdd8 ("net: bridge: fix multicast-to-unicast with fraglist GSO")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau &lt;nbd@nbd.name&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: fix multicast-to-unicast with fraglist GSO</title>
<updated>2024-05-17T09:48:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Felix Fietkau</name>
<email>nbd@nbd.name</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-27T18:24:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=48ab384d2bc65b824bb98a640d9eee6a091dd71a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:48ab384d2bc65b824bb98a640d9eee6a091dd71a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 59c878cbcdd80ed39315573b3511d0acfd3501b5 ]

Calling skb_copy on a SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skb is not valid, since it returns
an invalid linearized skb. This code only needs to change the ethernet
header, so pskb_copy is the right function to call here.

Fixes: 6db6f0eae605 ("bridge: multicast to unicast")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau &lt;nbd@nbd.name&gt;
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC()</title>
<updated>2023-10-10T19:53:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-18T09:13:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=04cc361f029c14dd067ad180525c7392334c9bfd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:04cc361f029c14dd067ad180525c7392334c9bfd</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 44bdb313da57322c9b3c108eb66981c6ec6509f4 ]

syzbot/KCSAN reported data-races in br_handle_frame_finish() [1]
This function can run from multiple cpus without mutual exclusion.

Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_INC() to update dev-&gt;stats fields.

Handles updates to dev-&gt;stats.tx_dropped while we are at it.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in br_handle_frame_finish / br_handle_frame_finish

read-write to 0xffff8881374b2178 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
br_handle_frame_finish+0xd4f/0xef0 net/bridge/br_input.c:189
br_nf_hook_thresh+0x1ed/0x220
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x50f/0x540
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:304 [inline]
br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x1e3/0x2a0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:178
br_nf_pre_routing+0x526/0xba0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:508
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:144 [inline]
nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:272 [inline]
br_handle_frame+0x4c9/0x940 net/bridge/br_input.c:417
__netif_receive_skb_core+0xa8a/0x21e0 net/core/dev.c:5417
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5521 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5637
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5965
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6527
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6594 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6727
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:553
run_ksoftirqd+0x17/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:921
smpboot_thread_fn+0x30a/0x4a0 kernel/smpboot.c:164
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304

read-write to 0xffff8881374b2178 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
br_handle_frame_finish+0xd4f/0xef0 net/bridge/br_input.c:189
br_nf_hook_thresh+0x1ed/0x220
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x50f/0x540
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:304 [inline]
br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x1e3/0x2a0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:178
br_nf_pre_routing+0x526/0xba0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:508
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:144 [inline]
nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:272 [inline]
br_handle_frame+0x4c9/0x940 net/bridge/br_input.c:417
__netif_receive_skb_core+0xa8a/0x21e0 net/core/dev.c:5417
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5521 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5637
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5965
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6527
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6594 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6727
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:553
do_softirq+0x5e/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:454
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x64/0x70 kernel/softirq.c:381
__raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:167 [inline]
_raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x36/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210
spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]
batadv_tt_local_purge+0x1a8/0x1f0 net/batman-adv/translation-table.c:1356
batadv_tt_purge+0x2b/0x630 net/batman-adv/translation-table.c:3560
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:2630 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0x5b8/0xa30 kernel/workqueue.c:2703
worker_thread+0x525/0x730 kernel/workqueue.c:2784
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304

value changed: 0x00000000000d7190 -&gt; 0x00000000000d7191

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 14848 Comm: kworker/u4:11 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc1-syzkaller-00236-gad8a69f361b9 #0

Fixes: 1c29fc4989bc ("[BRIDGE]: keep track of received multicast packets")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Roopa Prabhu &lt;roopa@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918091351.1356153-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper</title>
<updated>2023-05-30T11:57:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-05-09T13:18:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=34a5ee69ec6273f0aee79e7ce4d14afc83ca8122'/>
<id>urn:sha1:34a5ee69ec6273f0aee79e7ce4d14afc83ca8122</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 4063384ef762cc5946fc7a3f89879e76c6ec51e2 ]

Before blamed commit, pskb_may_pull() was used instead
of skb_header_pointer() in __vlan_get_protocol() and friends.

Few callers depended on skb-&gt;head being populated with MAC header,
syzbot caught one of them (skb_mac_gso_segment())

Add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() to make the intent clearer
and use it where sensible.

This is a more generic fix than commit e9d3f80935b6
("net/af_packet: make sure to pull mac header") which was
dealing with a similar issue.

kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 !
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 1441 Comm: syz-executor199 Not tainted 6.1.24-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
RIP: 0010:__skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_mac_gso_segment+0x68f/0x6a0 net/core/gro.c:136
Code: fd 48 8b 5c 24 10 44 89 6b 70 48 c7 c7 c0 ae 0d 86 44 89 e6 e8 a1 91 d0 00 48 c7 c7 00 af 0d 86 48 89 de 31 d2 e8 d1 4a e9 ff &lt;0f&gt; 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001bd7520 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffffffff8469736a RBX: ffff88810f31dac0 RCX: ffff888115a18b00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90001bd75e8 R08: ffffffff84697183 R09: fffff5200037adf9
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 0000000000000012
R13: 000000000000fee5 R14: 0000000000005865 R15: 000000000000fed7
FS: 000055555633f300(0000) GS:ffff8881f6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 0000000116fea000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
&lt;TASK&gt;
[&lt;ffffffff847018dd&gt;] __skb_gso_segment+0x32d/0x4c0 net/core/dev.c:3419
[&lt;ffffffff8470398a&gt;] skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4819 [inline]
[&lt;ffffffff8470398a&gt;] validate_xmit_skb+0x3aa/0xee0 net/core/dev.c:3725
[&lt;ffffffff84707042&gt;] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1332/0x3300 net/core/dev.c:4313
[&lt;ffffffff851a9ec7&gt;] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 include/linux/netdevice.h:3029
[&lt;ffffffff851b4a82&gt;] packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3111 [inline]
[&lt;ffffffff851b4a82&gt;] packet_sendmsg+0x49d2/0x6470 net/packet/af_packet.c:3142
[&lt;ffffffff84669a12&gt;] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
[&lt;ffffffff84669a12&gt;] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline]
[&lt;ffffffff84669a12&gt;] __sys_sendto+0x472/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2139
[&lt;ffffffff84669c75&gt;] __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline]
[&lt;ffffffff84669c75&gt;] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2147 [inline]
[&lt;ffffffff84669c75&gt;] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2147
[&lt;ffffffff8551d40f&gt;] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
[&lt;ffffffff8551d40f&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x2f/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
[&lt;ffffffff85600087&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Fixes: 469aceddfa3e ("vlan: consolidate VLAN parsing code and limit max parsing depth")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;simon.horman@corigine.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: mcast: when forwarding handle filter mode and blocked flag</title>
<updated>2020-09-23T20:24:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-22T07:30:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=36cfec73595ccbaf245b8d6ab31dadbff3962346'/>
<id>urn:sha1:36cfec73595ccbaf245b8d6ab31dadbff3962346</id>
<content type='text'>
We need to avoid forwarding to ports in MCAST_INCLUDE filter mode when the
mdst entry is a *,G or when the port has the blocked flag.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: mcast: add sg_port rhashtable</title>
<updated>2020-09-23T20:24:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-22T07:30:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=085b53c8beabf9b379762f73aaac562d6c428923'/>
<id>urn:sha1:085b53c8beabf9b379762f73aaac562d6c428923</id>
<content type='text'>
To speedup S,G forward handling we need to be able to quickly find out
if a port is a member of an S,G group. To do that add a global S,G port
rhashtable with key: source addr, group addr, protocol, vid (all br_ip
fields) and port pointer.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: check port state before br_allowed_egress</title>
<updated>2020-01-24T11:58:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nikolay Aleksandrov</name>
<email>nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-01-24T11:40:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ac0e932d0e2988c125be251715d83e95839cdae3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ac0e932d0e2988c125be251715d83e95839cdae3</id>
<content type='text'>
If we make sure that br_allowed_egress is called only when we have
BR_STATE_FORWARDING state then we can avoid a test later when we add
per-vlan state.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152</title>
<updated>2019-05-30T18:26:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2019-05-27T06:55:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=2874c5fd284268364ece81a7bd936f3c8168e567'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2874c5fd284268364ece81a7bd936f3c8168e567</id>
<content type='text'>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal &lt;allison@lohutok.net&gt;
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: bridge: update multicast stats from maybe_deliver()</title>
<updated>2019-04-04T17:49:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-04T11:56:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=847d44efad07c4e4e37eddd8cdfea3bc9a5df51b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:847d44efad07c4e4e37eddd8cdfea3bc9a5df51b</id>
<content type='text'>
Simplify this code by updating bridge multicast stats from
maybe_deliver().

Note that commit 6db6f0eae605 ("bridge: multicast to unicast"), in case
the port flag BR_MULTICAST_TO_UNICAST is set, never updates the previous
port pointer, therefore it is always going to be different from the
existing port in this deduplicated list iteration.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
