kernel/linux.git/net/bluetooth/rfcomm, branch v6.1.176

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: validate skb length in MCC handlers

2026-06-19T11:37:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 23882b828c3c8c51d0c946446a396b10abb3b16b ] The RFCOMM MCC handlers cast skb->data to protocol-specific structs without validating skb->len first. A malicious remote device can send truncated MCC frames and trigger out-of-bounds reads in these handlers. Fix this by using skb_pull_data() to validate and access the required data before dereferencing it. rfcomm_recv_rpn() requires special handling since ETSI TS 07.10 allows 1-byte RPN requests. Handle this by validating only the DLCI byte first, and validating the full struct only when len > 1. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Suggested-by: Muhammad Bilal Signed-off-by: SeungJu Cheon Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()

2026-06-19T11:37:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 43c441edacf953b39517a44f5e5e10a93618b226 ] rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() scans rfcomm_sk_list under the list lock, but returns the selected listener after dropping that lock without taking a reference. rfcomm_connect_ind() then locks the listener, queues a child socket on it, and may notify it after unlocking it. The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: rfcomm_connect_ind(): listener close: 1. Find parent in 1. close() enters rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() rfcomm_sock_release(). 2. Drop rfcomm_sk_list.lock 2. rfcomm_sock_shutdown() without pinning parent. closes the listener. 3. Call lock_sock(parent) and 3. rfcomm_sock_kill() bt_accept_enqueue(parent, unlinks and puts parent. sk, true). 4. Read parent flags and may 4. parent can be freed. call sk_state_change(). If close wins the race, parent can be freed before rfcomm_connect_ind() reaches lock_sock(), bt_accept_enqueue(), or the deferred-setup callback. Take a reference on the listener before leaving rfcomm_sk_list.lock. After lock_sock() succeeds, recheck that it is still in BT_LISTEN before queueing a child, cache the deferred-setup bit while the parent is locked, and drop the reference after the last parent use. KASAN reported a slab-use-after-free in lock_sock_nested() from rfcomm_connect_ind(), with the freeing stack going through rfcomm_sock_kill() and rfcomm_sock_release(). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()

2026-06-01T15:39:34+00:00

commit ab1513597c6cf17cd1ad2a21e3b045421b48e022 upstream. bt_accept_dequeue() unlinks a not-yet-accepted child from the parent accept queue and release_sock()s it before returning, so the returned sk has no caller reference and is unlocked. l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() walks these children on listening-socket close. A concurrent HCI disconnect drives hci_rx_work -> l2cap_conn_del() which runs l2cap_chan_del() + l2cap_sock_kill() and frees the child sk and its l2cap_chan; cleanup_listen() then uses both: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_sock_kill l2cap_sock_kill / l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen / __x64_sys_close Freed by: l2cap_conn_del -> l2cap_sock_close_cb -> l2cap_sock_kill This is distinct from the two fixes already in this area: commit e83f5e24da741 ("Bluetooth: serialize accept_q access") serialises the accept_q list/poll and takes temporary refs inside bt_accept_dequeue(), and CVE-2025-39860 serialises the userspace close()/accept() race by calling cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_release(). Neither covers l2cap_conn_del() running from hci_rx_work, so this UAF still reproduces on current bluetooth/master. Take the reference at the source: bt_accept_dequeue() does sock_hold() while sk is still locked, before release_sock(); callers sock_put(). cleanup_listen() pins the chan with l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() under a brief child sk lock (serialising vs l2cap_sock_teardown_cb()), drops it before l2cap_chan_lock(), and skips a duplicate l2cap_sock_kill() on SOCK_DEAD. conn->lock is not taken here: cleanup_listen() runs under the parent sk lock and that would invert conn->lock -> chan->lock -> sk_lock (lockdep). KASAN/SMP: an unprivileged listen/close vs HCI-disconnect race produced 12 use-after-free reports per run before this change; 0, and no lockdep report, over 1600+ raced iterations after it on bluetooth/master. Fixes: 15f02b910562 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Siwei Zhang Reviewed-by: Siwei Zhang Signed-off-by: Safa Karakuş Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tty: introduce and use tty_port_tty_vhangup() helper

2026-01-11T14:19:23+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2b5eac0f8c6e79bc152c8804f9f88d16717013ab ] This code (tty_get -> vhangup -> tty_put) is repeated on few places. Introduce a helper similar to tty_port_tty_hangup() (asynchronous) to handle even vhangup (synchronous). And use it on those places. In fact, reuse the tty_port_tty_hangup()'s code and call tty_vhangup() depending on a new bool parameter. Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" Cc: Karsten Keil Cc: David Lin Cc: Johan Hovold Cc: Alex Elder Cc: Oliver Neukum Cc: Marcel Holtmann Cc: Johan Hedberg Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611100319.186924-2-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: 74098cc06e75 ("xhci: dbgtty: fix device unregister: fixup") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context"

2025-03-28T20:58:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit ab6ab707a4d060a51c45fc13e3b2228d5f7c0b87 ] This reverts commit 4d94f05558271654670d18c26c912da0c1c15549 which has problems (see [1]) and is no longer needed since 581dd2dc168f ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating") has reworked the code where the original bug has been found. [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/877c55ci1r.wl-tiwai@suse.de/T/#t Fixes: 4d94f0555827 ("Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context

2025-01-09T12:30:04+00:00

[ Upstream commit 4d94f05558271654670d18c26c912da0c1c15549 ] This reworks hci_cb_list to not use mutex hci_cb_list_lock to avoid bugs like the bellow: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 5070, name: kworker/u9:2 preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0 4 locks held by kworker/u9:2/5070: #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline] #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline] #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #2: ffff8880665d0078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xcf/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6914 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xdb/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6915 CPU: 0 PID: 5070 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-08073-g480e035fc4c7 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 __might_resched+0x5d4/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10187 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline] __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2004 [inline] hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0x3d9/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6939 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7514 [inline] hci_event_packet+0xa53/0x1540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7569 hci_rx_work+0x3e8/0xca0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4171 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa00/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243 Reported-by: syzbot+2fb0835e0c9cefc34614@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+2fb0835e0c9cefc34614@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fb0835e0c9cefc34614 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: avoid leaving dangling sk pointer in rfcomm_sock_alloc()

2024-12-14T18:54:41+00:00

[ Upstream commit 3945c799f12b8d1f49a3b48369ca494d981ac465 ] bt_sock_alloc() attaches allocated sk object to the provided sock object. If rfcomm_dlc_alloc() fails, we release the sk object, but leave the dangling pointer in the sock object, which may cause use-after-free. Fix this by swapping calls to bt_sock_alloc() and rfcomm_dlc_alloc(). Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014153808.51894-4-ignat@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: Fix type of len in rfcomm_sock_getsockopt{,_old}()

2024-12-14T18:54:00+00:00

commit 5fe6caa62b07fd39cd6a28acc8f92ba2955e11a6 upstream. Commit 9bf4e919ccad worked around an issue introduced after an innocuous optimisation change in LLVM main: > len is defined as an 'int' because it is assigned from > '__user int *optlen'. However, it is clamped against the result of > sizeof(), which has a type of 'size_t' ('unsigned long' for 64-bit > platforms). This is done with min_t() because min() requires compatible > types, which results in both len and the result of sizeof() being casted > to 'unsigned int', meaning len changes signs and the result of sizeof() > is truncated. From there, len is passed to copy_to_user(), which has a > third parameter type of 'unsigned long', so it is widened and changes > signs again. This excessive casting in combination with the KCSAN > instrumentation causes LLVM to fail to eliminate the __bad_copy_from() > call, failing the build. The same issue occurs in rfcomm in functions rfcomm_sock_getsockopt and rfcomm_sock_getsockopt_old. Change the type of len to size_t in both rfcomm_sock_getsockopt and rfcomm_sock_getsockopt_old and replace min_t() with min(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-authored-by: Aleksei Vetrov Improves: 9bf4e919ccad ("Bluetooth: Fix type of len in {l2cap,sco}_sock_getsockopt_old()") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2007 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/85647 Signed-off-by: Andrej Shadura Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: FIX possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change

2024-10-17T13:22:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 08d1914293dae38350b8088980e59fbc699a72fe ] rfcomm_sk_state_change attempts to use sock_lock so it must never be called with it locked but rfcomm_sock_ioctl always attempt to lock it causing the following trace: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor386/5093 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88807c396258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_RFCOMM){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1671 [inline] ffff88807c396258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_RFCOMM){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rfcomm_sk_state_change+0x5b/0x310 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:73 but task is already holding lock: ffff88807badfd28 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rfcomm_dlc_close+0x226/0x6a0 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c:491 Reported-by: syzbot+d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218 Fixes: 3241ad820dbb ("[Bluetooth] Add timestamp support to L2CAP, RFCOMM and SCO") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix not validating setsockopt user input

2024-08-29T15:30:22+00:00

[ Upstream commit a97de7bff13b1cc825c1b1344eaed8d6c2d3e695 ] syzbot reported rfcomm_sock_setsockopt_old() is copying data without checking user input length. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:49 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr include/linux/sockptr.h:55 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rfcomm_sock_setsockopt_old net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:632 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rfcomm_sock_setsockopt+0x893/0xa70 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:673 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880209a8bc3 by task syz-executor632/5064 Fixes: 9f2c8a03fbb3 ("Bluetooth: Replace RFCOMM link mode with security level") Fixes: bb23c0ab8246 ("Bluetooth: Add support for deferring RFCOMM connection setup") Reported-by: syzbot Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin