kernel/linux.git/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c, branch v6.18.41

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()

2026-06-19T11:43:53+00:00

[ Upstream commit 43c441edacf953b39517a44f5e5e10a93618b226 ] rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() scans rfcomm_sk_list under the list lock, but returns the selected listener after dropping that lock without taking a reference. rfcomm_connect_ind() then locks the listener, queues a child socket on it, and may notify it after unlocking it. The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: rfcomm_connect_ind(): listener close: 1. Find parent in 1. close() enters rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() rfcomm_sock_release(). 2. Drop rfcomm_sk_list.lock 2. rfcomm_sock_shutdown() without pinning parent. closes the listener. 3. Call lock_sock(parent) and 3. rfcomm_sock_kill() bt_accept_enqueue(parent, unlinks and puts parent. sk, true). 4. Read parent flags and may 4. parent can be freed. call sk_state_change(). If close wins the race, parent can be freed before rfcomm_connect_ind() reaches lock_sock(), bt_accept_enqueue(), or the deferred-setup callback. Take a reference on the listener before leaving rfcomm_sk_list.lock. After lock_sock() succeeds, recheck that it is still in BT_LISTEN before queueing a child, cache the deferred-setup bit while the parent is locked, and drop the reference after the last parent use. KASAN reported a slab-use-after-free in lock_sock_nested() from rfcomm_connect_ind(), with the freeing stack going through rfcomm_sock_kill() and rfcomm_sock_release(). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: fix UAF in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs l2cap_conn_del()

2026-06-01T15:50:41+00:00

commit ab1513597c6cf17cd1ad2a21e3b045421b48e022 upstream. bt_accept_dequeue() unlinks a not-yet-accepted child from the parent accept queue and release_sock()s it before returning, so the returned sk has no caller reference and is unlocked. l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() walks these children on listening-socket close. A concurrent HCI disconnect drives hci_rx_work -> l2cap_conn_del() which runs l2cap_chan_del() + l2cap_sock_kill() and frees the child sk and its l2cap_chan; cleanup_listen() then uses both: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_sock_kill l2cap_sock_kill / l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen / __x64_sys_close Freed by: l2cap_conn_del -> l2cap_sock_close_cb -> l2cap_sock_kill This is distinct from the two fixes already in this area: commit e83f5e24da741 ("Bluetooth: serialize accept_q access") serialises the accept_q list/poll and takes temporary refs inside bt_accept_dequeue(), and CVE-2025-39860 serialises the userspace close()/accept() race by calling cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_release(). Neither covers l2cap_conn_del() running from hci_rx_work, so this UAF still reproduces on current bluetooth/master. Take the reference at the source: bt_accept_dequeue() does sock_hold() while sk is still locked, before release_sock(); callers sock_put(). cleanup_listen() pins the chan with l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero() under a brief child sk lock (serialising vs l2cap_sock_teardown_cb()), drops it before l2cap_chan_lock(), and skips a duplicate l2cap_sock_kill() on SOCK_DEAD. conn->lock is not taken here: cleanup_listen() runs under the parent sk lock and that would invert conn->lock -> chan->lock -> sk_lock (lockdep). KASAN/SMP: an unprivileged listen/close vs HCI-disconnect race produced 12 use-after-free reports per run before this change; 0, and no lockdep report, over 1600+ raced iterations after it on bluetooth/master. Fixes: 15f02b910562 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Siwei Zhang Reviewed-by: Siwei Zhang Signed-off-by: Safa Karakuş Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Bluetooth: Improve setsockopt() handling of malformed user input

2024-12-11T16:54:57+00:00

The bt_copy_from_sockptr() return value is being misinterpreted by most users: a non-zero result is mistakenly assumed to represent an error code, but actually indicates the number of bytes that could not be copied. Remove bt_copy_from_sockptr() and adapt callers to use copy_safe_from_sockptr(). For sco_sock_setsockopt() (case BT_CODEC) use copy_struct_from_sockptr() to scrub parts of uninitialized buffer. Opportunistically, rename `len` to `optlen` in hci_sock_setsockopt_old() and hci_sock_setsockopt(). Fixes: 51eda36d33e4 ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: a97de7bff13b ("Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: 4f3951242ace ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: 9e8742cdfc4b ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: b2186061d604 ("Bluetooth: hci_sock: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Reviewed-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Reviewed-by: David Wei Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: Fix type of len in rfcomm_sock_getsockopt{,_old}()

2024-11-14T20:32:47+00:00

Commit 9bf4e919ccad worked around an issue introduced after an innocuous optimisation change in LLVM main: > len is defined as an 'int' because it is assigned from > '__user int *optlen'. However, it is clamped against the result of > sizeof(), which has a type of 'size_t' ('unsigned long' for 64-bit > platforms). This is done with min_t() because min() requires compatible > types, which results in both len and the result of sizeof() being casted > to 'unsigned int', meaning len changes signs and the result of sizeof() > is truncated. From there, len is passed to copy_to_user(), which has a > third parameter type of 'unsigned long', so it is widened and changes > signs again. This excessive casting in combination with the KCSAN > instrumentation causes LLVM to fail to eliminate the __bad_copy_from() > call, failing the build. The same issue occurs in rfcomm in functions rfcomm_sock_getsockopt and rfcomm_sock_getsockopt_old. Change the type of len to size_t in both rfcomm_sock_getsockopt and rfcomm_sock_getsockopt_old and replace min_t() with min(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-authored-by: Aleksei Vetrov Improves: 9bf4e919ccad ("Bluetooth: Fix type of len in {l2cap,sco}_sock_getsockopt_old()") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2007 Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/85647 Signed-off-by: Andrej Shadura Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: avoid leaving dangling sk pointer in rfcomm_sock_alloc()

2024-10-16T01:43:08+00:00

bt_sock_alloc() attaches allocated sk object to the provided sock object. If rfcomm_dlc_alloc() fails, we release the sk object, but leave the dangling pointer in the sock object, which may cause use-after-free. Fix this by swapping calls to bt_sock_alloc() and rfcomm_dlc_alloc(). Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014153808.51894-4-ignat@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: FIX possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change

2024-10-04T20:54:10+00:00

rfcomm_sk_state_change attempts to use sock_lock so it must never be called with it locked but rfcomm_sock_ioctl always attempt to lock it causing the following trace: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor386/5093 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88807c396258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_RFCOMM){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1671 [inline] ffff88807c396258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_RFCOMM){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rfcomm_sk_state_change+0x5b/0x310 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:73 but task is already holding lock: ffff88807badfd28 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rfcomm_dlc_close+0x226/0x6a0 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c:491 Reported-by: syzbot+d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218 Fixes: 3241ad820dbb ("[Bluetooth] Add timestamp support to L2CAP, RFCOMM and SCO") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

net: change proto and proto_ops accept type

2024-05-14T00:19:09+00:00

Rather than pass in flags, error pointer, and whether this is a kernel invocation or not, add a struct proto_accept_arg struct as the argument. This then holds all of these arguments, and prepares accept for being able to pass back more information. No functional changes in this patch. Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix not validating setsockopt user input

2024-04-10T19:03:47+00:00

syzbot reported rfcomm_sock_setsockopt_old() is copying data without checking user input length. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:49 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr include/linux/sockptr.h:55 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rfcomm_sock_setsockopt_old net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:632 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rfcomm_sock_setsockopt+0x893/0xa70 net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:673 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880209a8bc3 by task syz-executor632/5064 Fixes: 9f2c8a03fbb3 ("Bluetooth: Replace RFCOMM link mode with security level") Fixes: bb23c0ab8246 ("Bluetooth: Add support for deferring RFCOMM connection setup") Reported-by: syzbot Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: Consolidate code around sk_alloc into a helper function

2023-08-11T18:36:50+00:00

This consolidates code around sk_alloc into bt_sock_alloc which does take care of common initialization. Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: Fix possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change

2023-01-17T23:59:02+00:00

syzbot reports a possible deadlock in rfcomm_sk_state_change [1]. While rfcomm_sock_connect acquires the sk lock and waits for the rfcomm lock, rfcomm_sock_release could have the rfcomm lock and hit a deadlock for acquiring the sk lock. Here's a simplified flow: rfcomm_sock_connect: lock_sock(sk) rfcomm_dlc_open: rfcomm_lock() rfcomm_sock_release: rfcomm_sock_shutdown: rfcomm_lock() __rfcomm_dlc_close: rfcomm_k_state_change: lock_sock(sk) This patch drops the sk lock before calling rfcomm_dlc_open to avoid the possible deadlock and holds sk's reference count to prevent use-after-free after rfcomm_dlc_open completes. Reported-by: syzbot+d7ce59...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1804fdf6e494 ("Bluetooth: btintel: Combine setting up MSFT extension") Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d7ce59b06b3eb14fd218 [1] Signed-off-by: Ying Hsu Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz