kernel/linux.git/net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c, branch v7.0.10

Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix stack buffer overflow in hci_le_big_create_sync

2026-04-01T20:48:28+00:00

hci_le_big_create_sync() uses DEFINE_FLEX to allocate a struct hci_cp_le_big_create_sync on the stack with room for 0x11 (17) BIS entries. However, conn->num_bis can hold up to HCI_MAX_ISO_BIS (31) entries — validated against ISO_MAX_NUM_BIS (0x1f) in the caller hci_conn_big_create_sync(). When conn->num_bis is between 18 and 31, the memcpy that copies conn->bis into cp->bis writes up to 14 bytes past the stack buffer, corrupting adjacent stack memory. This is trivially reproducible: binding an ISO socket with bc_num_bis = ISO_MAX_NUM_BIS (31) and calling listen() will eventually trigger hci_le_big_create_sync() from the HCI command sync worker, causing a KASAN-detectable stack-out-of-bounds write: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in hci_le_big_create_sync+0x256/0x3b0 Write of size 31 at addr ffffc90000487b48 by task kworker/u9:0/71 Fix this by changing the DEFINE_FLEX count from the incorrect 0x11 to HCI_MAX_ISO_BIS, which matches the maximum number of BIS entries that conn->bis can actually carry. Fixes: 42ecf1947135 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Do not emit LE BIG Create Sync if previous is pending") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: hkbinbin Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF in le_read_features_complete

2026-04-01T20:45:24+00:00

This fixes the following backtrace caused by hci_conn being freed before le_read_features_complete but after hci_le_read_remote_features_sync so hci_conn_del -> hci_cmd_sync_dequeue is not able to prevent it: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in atomic_dec_and_test include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1383 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_conn_drop include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1688 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in le_read_features_complete+0x5b/0x340 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:7344 Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880796b0010 by task kworker/u9:0/52 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025 Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:194 [inline] kasan_check_range+0x100/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline] atomic_dec_and_test include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1383 [inline] hci_conn_drop include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1688 [inline] le_read_features_complete+0x5b/0x340 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:7344 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x1ff/0x430 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:334 process_one_work+0x9ba/0x1b20 kernel/workqueue.c:3257 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3340 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x983/0xb10 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Allocated by task 5932: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] __hci_conn_add+0xf8/0x1c70 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:963 hci_conn_add_unset+0x76/0x100 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1084 le_conn_complete_evt+0x639/0x1f20 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5714 hci_le_enh_conn_complete_evt+0x23d/0x380 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:5861 hci_le_meta_evt+0x357/0x5e0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7408 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7716 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x685/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7773 hci_rx_work+0x2c9/0xeb0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4076 process_one_work+0x9ba/0x1b20 kernel/workqueue.c:3257 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3340 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x983/0xb10 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 Freed by task 5932: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:56 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:77 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:587 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline] poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2540 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6663 [inline] kfree+0x2f8/0x6e0 mm/slub.c:6871 device_release+0xa4/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2565 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline] kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x1e7/0x590 lib/kobject.c:737 put_device drivers/base/core.c:3797 [inline] device_unregister+0x2f/0xc0 drivers/base/core.c:3920 hci_conn_del_sysfs+0xb4/0x180 net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c:79 hci_conn_cleanup net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:173 [inline] hci_conn_del+0x657/0x1180 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1234 hci_disconn_complete_evt+0x410/0xa00 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3451 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7719 [inline] hci_event_packet+0xa10/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7773 hci_rx_work+0x2c9/0xeb0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4076 process_one_work+0x9ba/0x1b20 kernel/workqueue.c:3257 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3340 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3421 kthread+0x3c5/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x983/0xb10 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880796b0000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192 The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of freed 8192-byte region [ffff8880796b0000, ffff8880796b2000) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x796b0 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 anon flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88813ff27280 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000020002 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0001e5ac01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 5657, tgid 5657 (dhcpcd-run-hook), ts 79819636908, free_ts 79814310558 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1af/0x220 mm/page_alloc.c:1845 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1853 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0xd0b/0x31a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3879 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x25f/0x2440 mm/page_alloc.c:5183 alloc_pages_mpol+0x1fb/0x550 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3075 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:3248 [inline] new_slab+0x2c3/0x430 mm/slub.c:3302 ___slab_alloc+0xe18/0x1c90 mm/slub.c:4651 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x63/0x110 mm/slub.c:4774 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4850 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5246 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x477/0x800 mm/slub.c:5766 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline] tomoyo_init_log+0xc8a/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline] tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline] tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec1/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline] tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12d/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:794 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1659 [inline] exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1701 [inline] bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1753 [inline] bprm_execve+0x81e/0x1620 fs/exec.c:1729 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1859 page last free pid 5657 tgid 5657 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1394 [inline] __free_frozen_pages+0x7df/0x1160 mm/page_alloc.c:2901 discard_slab mm/slub.c:3346 [inline] __put_partials+0x130/0x170 mm/slub.c:3886 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline] qlist_free_all+0x4c/0xf0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x195/0x1e0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x69/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:352 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:252 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4948 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5258 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x274/0x800 mm/slub.c:5766 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] tomoyo_print_header security/tomoyo/audit.c:156 [inline] tomoyo_init_log+0x197/0x2140 security/tomoyo/audit.c:255 tomoyo_supervisor+0x302/0x13b0 security/tomoyo/common.c:2198 tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline] tomoyo_env_perm+0x191/0x200 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63 tomoyo_environ security/tomoyo/domain.c:672 [inline] tomoyo_find_next_domain+0xec1/0x20b0 security/tomoyo/domain.c:888 tomoyo_bprm_check_security security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102 [inline] tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x12d/0x1d0 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:92 security_bprm_check+0x1b9/0x1e0 security/security.c:794 search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1659 [inline] exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1701 [inline] bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1753 [inline] bprm_execve+0x81e/0x1620 fs/exec.c:1729 do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x4a5/0x610 fs/exec.c:1859 do_execve fs/exec.c:1933 [inline] __do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2009 [inline] __se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2004 [inline] __x64_sys_execve+0x8e/0xb0 fs/exec.c:2004 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880796aff00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880796aff80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff8880796b0000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8880796b0080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880796b0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== Fixes: a106e50be74b ("Bluetooth: HCI: Add support for LL Extended Feature Set") Reported-by: syzbot+87badbb9094e008e0685@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+87badbb9094e008e0685@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzbot.org/bug?extid=87badbb9094e008e0685 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen

Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix leaks when hci_cmd_sync_queue_once fails

2026-04-01T20:45:00+00:00

When hci_cmd_sync_queue_once() returns with error, the destroy callback will not be called. Fix leaking references / memory on these failures. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: hci_sync: hci_cmd_sync_queue_once() return -EEXIST if exists

2026-04-01T20:44:38+00:00

hci_cmd_sync_queue_once() needs to indicate whether a queue item was added, so caller can know if callbacks are called, so it can avoid leaking resources. Change the function to return -EEXIST if queue item already exists. Modify all callsites to handle that. Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: hci_sync: call destroy in hci_cmd_sync_run if immediate

2026-04-01T20:39:43+00:00

hci_cmd_sync_run() may run the work immediately if called from existing sync work (otherwise it queues a new sync work). In this case it fails to call the destroy() function. On immediate run, make it behave same way as if item was queued successfully: call destroy, and return 0. The only callsite is hci_abort_conn() via hci_cmd_sync_run_once(), and this changes its return value. However, its return value is not used except as the return value for hci_disconnect(), and nothing uses the return value of hci_disconnect(). Hence there should be no behavior change anywhere. Fixes: c898f6d7b093b ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Introduce hci_cmd_sync_run/hci_cmd_sync_run_once") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: hci_sync: annotate data-races around hdev->req_status

2026-03-19T18:43:20+00:00

__hci_cmd_sync_sk() sets hdev->req_status under hdev->req_lock: hdev->req_status = HCI_REQ_PEND; However, several other functions read or write hdev->req_status without holding any lock: - hci_send_cmd_sync() reads req_status in hci_cmd_work (workqueue) - hci_cmd_sync_complete() reads/writes from HCI event completion - hci_cmd_sync_cancel() / hci_cmd_sync_cancel_sync() read/write - hci_abort_conn() reads in connection abort path Since __hci_cmd_sync_sk() runs on hdev->req_workqueue while hci_send_cmd_sync() runs on hdev->workqueue, these are different workqueues that can execute concurrently on different CPUs. The plain C accesses constitute a data race. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations on all concurrent accesses to hdev->req_status to prevent potential compiler optimizations that could affect correctness (e.g., load fusing in the wait_event condition or store reordering). Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix hci_le_create_conn_sync

2026-03-12T19:27:05+00:00

While introducing hci_le_create_conn_sync the functionality of hci_connect_le was ported to hci_le_create_conn_sync including the disable of the scan before starting the connection. When this code was run non synchronously the immediate call that was setting the flag HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED had an impact. Since the completion handler for the LE_SCAN_DISABLE was not immediately called. In the completion handler of the LE_SCAN_DISABLE event, this flag is checked to set the state of the hdev to DISCOVERY_STOPPED. With the synchronised approach the later setting of the HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED flag has not the same effect. The completion handler would immediately fire in the LE_SCAN_DISABLE call, check for the flag, which is then not yet set and do nothing. To fix this issue and make the function call work as before, we move the setting of the flag HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED before disabling the scan. Fixes: 8e8b92ee60de ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add hci_le_create_conn_sync") Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Merge tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

2026-02-26T16:00:13+00:00

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from IPsec, Bluetooth and netfilter Current release - regressions: - wifi: fix dev_alloc_name() return value check - rds: fix recursive lock in rds_tcp_conn_slots_available Current release - new code bugs: - vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once Previous releases - regressions: - core: - do not pass flow_id to set_rps_cpu() - consume xmit errors of GSO frames - netconsole: avoid OOB reads, msg is not nul-terminated - netfilter: h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice() - tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0 - udplite: fix null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(). - wifi: brcmfmac: fix potential kernel oops when probe fails - phy: register phy led_triggers during probe to avoid AB-BA deadlock - eth: - bnxt_en: fix deleting of Ntuple filters - wan: farsync: fix use-after-free bugs caused by unfinished tasklets - xscale: check for PTP support properly Previous releases - always broken: - tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() - kcm: fix zero-frag skb in frag_list on partial sendmsg error - xfrm: - fix race condition in espintcp_close() - always flush state and policy upon NETDEV_UNREGISTER event - bluetooth: - purge error queues in socket destructors - fix response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ - eth: - mlx5: - fix circular locking dependency in dump - fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query - gve: fix incorrect buffer cleanup for QPL - team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave - usb: validate USB endpoints" * tag 'net-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits) netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice() dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write net: consume xmit errors of GSO frames vsock: document write-once behavior of the child_ns_mode sysctl vsock: lock down child_ns_mode as write-once selftests/vsock: change tests to respect write-once child ns mode net/mlx5e: Fix "scheduling while atomic" in IPsec MAC address query net/mlx5: Fix missing devlink lock in SRIOV enable error path net/mlx5: E-switch, Clear legacy flag when moving to switchdev net/mlx5: LAG, disable MPESW in lag_disable_change() net/mlx5: DR, Fix circular locking dependency in dump selftests: team: Add a reference count leak test team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave net: mana: Fix double destroy_workqueue on service rescan PCI path MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer entry for QUALCOMM ETHQOS ETHERNET DRIVER dpll: zl3073x: Remove redundant cleanup in devm_dpll_init() selftests/net: packetdrill: Verify acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0 tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0 vsock: Use container_of() to get net namespace in sysctl handlers net: usb: kaweth: validate USB endpoints ...

Bluetooth: Fix CIS host feature condition

2026-02-23T21:07:37+00:00

This fixes the condition for sending the LE Set Host Feature command. The command is sent to indicate host support for Connected Isochronous Streams in this case. It has been observed that the system could not initialize BIS-only capable controllers because the controllers do not support the command. As per Core v6.2 | Vol 4, Part E, Table 3.1 the command shall be supported if CIS Central or CIS Peripheral is supported; otherwise, the command is optional. Fixes: 709788b154ca ("Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix using {cis,bis}_capable for current settings") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mariusz Skamra Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz

Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument

2026-02-22T01:09:51+00:00

This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\