<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/mm/mempool.c, branch v5.10.257</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.10.257</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.10.257'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2020-10-14T01:38:34+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>mm/mempool: add 'else' to split mutually exclusive case</title>
<updated>2020-10-14T01:38:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miaohe Lin</name>
<email>linmiaohe@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-13T23:57:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=544941d788319951ae75bae5d1bce076a6f71949'/>
<id>urn:sha1:544941d788319951ae75bae5d1bce076a6f71949</id>
<content type='text'>
Add else to split mutually exclusive case and avoid some unnecessary check.
It doesn't seem to change code generation (compiler is smart), but I think
it helps readability.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment location]

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200924111641.28922-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/mempool: fix a data race in mempool_free()</title>
<updated>2020-08-15T02:56:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qian Cai</name>
<email>cai@lca.pw</email>
</author>
<published>2020-08-15T00:31:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=abe1de4209f670ca81ba0d96f64fa9285c05a5ad'/>
<id>urn:sha1:abe1de4209f670ca81ba0d96f64fa9285c05a5ad</id>
<content type='text'>
mempool_t pool.curr_nr could be accessed concurrently as noticed by
KCSAN,

 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in mempool_free / remove_element

 write to 0xffffffffa937638c of 4 bytes by task 6359 on cpu 113:
  remove_element+0x4a/0x1c0
  remove_element at mm/mempool.c:132
  mempool_alloc+0x102/0x210
  (inlined by) mempool_alloc at mm/mempool.c:399
  bio_alloc_bioset+0x106/0x2c0
  get_swap_bio+0x49/0x230
  __swap_writepage+0x680/0xc30
  swap_writepage+0x9c/0xf0
  pageout+0x33e/0xae0
  shrink_page_list+0x1f57/0x2870
  shrink_inactive_list+0x316/0x880
  shrink_lruvec+0x8dc/0x1380
  shrink_node+0x317/0xd80
  do_try_to_free_pages+0x1f7/0xa10
  try_to_free_pages+0x26c/0x5e0
  __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x458/0x1290
  &lt;snip&gt;

 read to 0xffffffffa937638c of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 64:
  mempool_free+0x3e/0x150
  mempool_free at mm/mempool.c:492
  bio_free+0x192/0x280
  bio_put+0x91/0xd0
  end_swap_bio_write+0x1d8/0x280
  bio_endio+0x2c2/0x5b0
  dec_pending+0x22b/0x440 [dm_mod]
  clone_endio+0xe4/0x2c0 [dm_mod]
  bio_endio+0x2c2/0x5b0
  blk_update_request+0x217/0x940
  scsi_end_request+0x6b/0x4d0
  scsi_io_completion+0xb7/0x7e0
  scsi_finish_command+0x223/0x310
  scsi_softirq_done+0x1d5/0x210
  blk_mq_complete_request+0x224/0x250
  scsi_mq_done+0xc2/0x250
  pqi_raid_io_complete+0x5a/0x70 [smartpqi]
  pqi_irq_handler+0x150/0x1410 [smartpqi]
  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x90/0x540
  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x49/0xd0
  handle_irq_event+0x85/0xca
  handle_edge_irq+0x13f/0x3e0
  do_IRQ+0x86/0x190
  &lt;snip&gt;

Since the write is under pool-&gt;lock but the read is done as lockless.
Even though the commit 5b990546e334 ("mempool: fix and document
synchronization and memory barrier usage") introduced the smp_wmb() and
smp_rmb() pair to improve the situation, it is adequate to protect it
from data races which could lead to a logic bug, so fix it by adding
READ_ONCE() for the read.

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai &lt;cai@lca.pw&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Marco Elver &lt;elver@google.com&gt;
Cc: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1581446384-2131-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>docs/core-api/mm: fix return value descriptions in mm/</title>
<updated>2019-03-06T05:07:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mike Rapoport</name>
<email>rppt@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-05T23:48:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a862f68a8b360086f248cbc3606029441b5f5197'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a862f68a8b360086f248cbc3606029441b5f5197</id>
<content type='text'>
Many kernel-doc comments in mm/ have the return value descriptions
either misformatted or omitted at all which makes kernel-doc script
unhappy:

$ make V=1 htmldocs
...
./mm/util.c:36: info: Scanning doc for kstrdup
./mm/util.c:41: warning: No description found for return value of 'kstrdup'
./mm/util.c:57: info: Scanning doc for kstrdup_const
./mm/util.c:66: warning: No description found for return value of 'kstrdup_const'
./mm/util.c:75: info: Scanning doc for kstrndup
./mm/util.c:83: warning: No description found for return value of 'kstrndup'
...

Fixing the formatting and adding the missing return value descriptions
eliminates ~100 such warnings.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1549549644-4903-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/mempool.c: add missing parameter description</title>
<updated>2018-08-22T17:52:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mike Rapoport</name>
<email>rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-22T04:53:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a3bf6ce366496016990d8578af74673ea04178ff'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a3bf6ce366496016990d8578af74673ea04178ff</id>
<content type='text'>
The kernel-doc for mempool_init function is missing the description of the
pool parameter.  Add it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532336274-26228-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/mempool.c: remove unused argument in kasan_unpoison_element() and remove_element()</title>
<updated>2018-08-17T23:20:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jia-Ju Bai</name>
<email>baijiaju1990@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-17T22:45:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8cded8668e1f49ab9b90682bca76e861782416e9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8cded8668e1f49ab9b90682bca76e861782416e9</id>
<content type='text'>
The argument "gfp_t flags" is not used in kasan_unpoison_element() and
remove_element(), so remove it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180621070332.16633-1-baijiaju1990@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai &lt;baijiaju1990@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mempool: Add mempool_init()/mempool_exit()</title>
<updated>2018-05-14T19:14:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kent Overstreet</name>
<email>kent.overstreet@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-04T23:52:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c1a67fefd0546a5552289c65fe31b1d60e64b643'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c1a67fefd0546a5552289c65fe31b1d60e64b643</id>
<content type='text'>
Allows mempools to be embedded in other structs, getting rid of a
pointer indirection from allocation fastpaths.

mempool_exit() is safe to call on an uninitialized but zeroed mempool.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;kent.overstreet@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kasan: detect invalid frees for large mempool objects</title>
<updated>2018-02-07T02:32:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Vyukov</name>
<email>dvyukov@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-02-06T23:36:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=6860f6340c0918cddcd3c9fcf8c36401c8184268'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6860f6340c0918cddcd3c9fcf8c36401c8184268</id>
<content type='text'>
Detect frees of pointers into middle of mempool objects.

I did a one-off test, but it turned out to be very tricky, so I reverted
it.  First, mempool does not call kasan_poison_kfree() unless allocation
function fails.  I stubbed an allocation function to fail on second and
subsequent allocations.  But then mempool stopped to call
kasan_poison_kfree() at all, because it does it only when allocation
function is mempool_kmalloc().  We could support this special failing
test allocation function in mempool, but it also can't live with kasan
tests, because these are in a module.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bf7a7d035d7a5ed62d2dd0e3d2e8a4fcdf456aa7.1514378558.git.dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov &lt;dvyukov@google.com&gt;
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin &lt;aryabinin@virtuozzo.com&gt;a
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/mempool.c: use kmalloc_array_node()</title>
<updated>2017-11-16T02:21:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Johannes Thumshirn</name>
<email>jthumshirn@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-16T01:32:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=63762f50548aa27dc4c380638fa6fed43ae72258'/>
<id>urn:sha1:63762f50548aa27dc4c380638fa6fed43ae72258</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that we have a NUMA-aware version of kmalloc_array() we can use it
instead of kmalloc_node() without an overflow check in the size
calculation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170927082038.3782-6-jthumshirn@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;jthumshirn@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@wdc.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Doug Ledford &lt;dledford@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Hal Rosenstock &lt;hal.rosenstock@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Joonsoo Kim &lt;iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Marciniszyn &lt;infinipath@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Pekka Enberg &lt;penberg@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar &lt;santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Sean Hefty &lt;sean.hefty@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license</title>
<updated>2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-01T14:07:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd</id>
<content type='text'>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t =&gt; wait_queue_entry_t</title>
<updated>2017-06-20T10:18:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ingo Molnar</name>
<email>mingo@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-20T10:06:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ac6424b981bce1c4bc55675c6ce11bfe1bbfa64f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ac6424b981bce1c4bc55675c6ce11bfe1bbfa64f</id>
<content type='text'>
Rename:

	wait_queue_t		=&gt;	wait_queue_entry_t

'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.

Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.

This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.

Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
