<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/mm/memory.c, branch v6.19.11</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.19.11</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.19.11'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2026-04-02T11:25:48+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>mm/memory: fix PMD/PUD checks in follow_pfnmap_start()</title>
<updated>2026-04-02T11:25:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Hildenbrand (Arm)</name>
<email>david@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-23T20:20:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=4eae4bda0eb001b858fb44be342078e70f8a0a05'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4eae4bda0eb001b858fb44be342078e70f8a0a05</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ffef67b93aa352b34e6aeba3d52c19a63885409a upstream.

follow_pfnmap_start() suffers from two problems:

(1) We are not re-fetching the pmd/pud after taking the PTL

Therefore, we are not properly stabilizing what the lock actually
protects.  If there is concurrent zapping, we would indicate to the
caller that we found an entry, however, that entry might already have
been invalidated, or contain a different PFN after taking the lock.

Properly use pmdp_get() / pudp_get() after taking the lock.

(2) pmd_leaf() / pud_leaf() are not well defined on non-present entries

pmd_leaf()/pud_leaf() could wrongly trigger on non-present entries.

There is no real guarantee that pmd_leaf()/pud_leaf() returns something
reasonable on non-present entries.  Most architectures indeed either
perform a present check or make it work by smart use of flags.

However, for example loongarch checks the _PAGE_HUGE flag in pmd_leaf(),
and always sets the _PAGE_HUGE flag in __swp_entry_to_pmd().  Whereby
pmd_trans_huge() explicitly checks pmd_present(), pmd_leaf() does not do
that.

Let's check pmd_present()/pud_present() before assuming "the is a present
PMD leaf" when spotting pmd_leaf()/pud_leaf(), like other page table
handling code that traverses user page tables does.

Given that non-present PMD entries are likely rare in VM_IO|VM_PFNMAP, (1)
is likely more relevant than (2).  It is questionable how often (1) would
actually trigger, but let's CC stable to be sure.

This was found by code inspection.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260323-follow_pfnmap_fix-v1-1-5b0ec10872b3@kernel.org
Fixes: 6da8e9634bb7 ("mm: new follow_pfnmap API")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) &lt;david@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) &lt;ljs@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: Fix a hmm_range_fault() livelock / starvation problem</title>
<updated>2026-03-19T15:15:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Hellström</name>
<email>thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-10T11:56:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=7e6e2fc91d4b9b12ec6e137019532568ebcf2680'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7e6e2fc91d4b9b12ec6e137019532568ebcf2680</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b570f37a2ce480be26c665345c5514686a8a0274 upstream.

If hmm_range_fault() fails a folio_trylock() in do_swap_page,
trying to acquire the lock of a device-private folio for migration,
to ram, the function will spin until it succeeds grabbing the lock.

However, if the process holding the lock is depending on a work
item to be completed, which is scheduled on the same CPU as the
spinning hmm_range_fault(), that work item might be starved and
we end up in a livelock / starvation situation which is never
resolved.

This can happen, for example if the process holding the
device-private folio lock is stuck in
   migrate_device_unmap()-&gt;lru_add_drain_all()
sinc lru_add_drain_all() requires a short work-item
to be run on all online cpus to complete.

A prerequisite for this to happen is:
a) Both zone device and system memory folios are considered in
   migrate_device_unmap(), so that there is a reason to call
   lru_add_drain_all() for a system memory folio while a
   folio lock is held on a zone device folio.
b) The zone device folio has an initial mapcount &gt; 1 which causes
   at least one migration PTE entry insertion to be deferred to
   try_to_migrate(), which can happen after the call to
   lru_add_drain_all().
c) No or voluntary only preemption.

This all seems pretty unlikely to happen, but indeed is hit by
the "xe_exec_system_allocator" igt test.

Resolve this by waiting for the folio to be unlocked if the
folio_trylock() fails in do_swap_page().

Rename migration_entry_wait_on_locked() to
softleaf_entry_wait_unlock() and update its documentation to
indicate the new use-case.

Future code improvements might consider moving
the lru_add_drain_all() call in migrate_device_unmap() to be
called *after* all pages have migration entries inserted.
That would eliminate also b) above.

v2:
- Instead of a cond_resched() in hmm_range_fault(),
  eliminate the problem by waiting for the folio to be unlocked
  in do_swap_page() (Alistair Popple, Andrew Morton)
v3:
- Add a stub migration_entry_wait_on_locked() for the
  !CONFIG_MIGRATION case. (Kernel Test Robot)
v4:
- Rename migrate_entry_wait_on_locked() to
  softleaf_entry_wait_on_locked() and update docs (Alistair Popple)
v5:
- Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() for the !CONFIG_MIGRATION
  version of softleaf_entry_wait_on_locked().
- Modify wording around function names in the commit message
  (Andrew Morton)

Suggested-by: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Fixes: 1afaeb8293c9 ("mm/migrate: Trylock device page in do_swap_page")
Cc: Ralph Campbell &lt;rcampbell@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@mellanox.com&gt;
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@ziepe.ca&gt;
Cc: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leon@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Matthew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: John Hubbard &lt;jhubbard@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: &lt;dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v6.15+
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard &lt;jhubbard@nvidia.com&gt; #v3
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210115653.92413-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit a69d1ab971a624c6f112cea61536569d579c3215)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi &lt;rodrigo.vivi@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: do not copy page tables unnecessarily for VM_UFFD_WP</title>
<updated>2026-01-20T17:34:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Stoakes</name>
<email>lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-14T11:00:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=35e247032606f06c2f19d90a6562bc315206b7a7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:35e247032606f06c2f19d90a6562bc315206b7a7</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit ab04b530e7e8 ("mm: introduce copy-on-fork VMAs and make
VM_MAYBE_GUARD one") aggregates flags checks in vma_needs_copy(),
including VM_UFFD_WP.

However in doing so, it incorrectly performed this check against src_vma. 
This check was done on the assumption that all relevant flags are copied
upon fork.

However the userfaultfd logic is very innovative in that it implements
custom logic on fork in dup_userfaultfd(), including a rather well hidden
case where lacking UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK causes VM_UFFD_WP to not be
propagated to the destination VMA.

And indeed, vma_needs_copy(), prior to this patch, did check this property
on dst_vma, not src_vma.

Since all the other relevant flags are copied on fork, we can simply fix
this by checking against dst_vma.

While we're here, we fix a comment against VM_COPY_ON_FORK (noting that it
did indeed already reference dst_vma) to make it abundantly clear that we
must check against the destination VMA.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260114110006.1047071-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: ab04b530e7e8 ("mm: introduce copy-on-fork VMAs and make VM_MAYBE_GUARD one")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com&gt;
Reported-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@meta.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260113231257.3002271-1-clm@meta.com/
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) &lt;david@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Pedro Falcato &lt;pfalcato@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: remove unnecessary and incorrect mmap lock assert</title>
<updated>2026-01-20T17:34:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Stoakes</name>
<email>lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-14T11:56:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=90888b4ae103e65e5dfd438adb8d7d7ece91afd2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:90888b4ae103e65e5dfd438adb8d7d7ece91afd2</id>
<content type='text'>
This check was introduced by commit 42fc541404f2 ("mmap locking API: add
mmap_assert_locked() and mmap_assert_write_locked()") which replaced a
VM_BUG_ON_VMA() over rwsem_is_locked from commit a00cc7d9dd93 ("mm, x86:
add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages"), i.e.  the commit that
introduced PUD THPs.

These seem to be careful asserts introduced to ensure that locks are held
in general, however for a zap we require that VMAs are kept stable, and
this is a requirement that has held perfectly well for a long time.

These were long before VMA locks and thus there appears to be no reason to
think this is assert is there for anything other than 'stabilised VMA'.

Asserting that the VMA under examination is stable only in the case of a
THP PUD is strange and unnecessary.  If we wish to be careful and assert
such things, we should do so at the zap level.

However in any case the current situation is already simply incorrect - a
VMA lock suffices here.

Remove the assert for now as it is unnecessarily, incorrect and unhelpful,
subsequent work can introduce an assert in general for zapping if
required.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260114115619.1087466-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: 2ab7f1bbafc9 ("mm/madvise: allow guard page install/remove under VMA lock")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com&gt;
Reported-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@meta.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260113220856.2358195-1-clm@meta.com/
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) &lt;david@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm</title>
<updated>2025-12-05T21:52:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-12-05T21:52:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=7203ca412fc8e8a0588e9adc0f777d3163f8dff3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7203ca412fc8e8a0588e9adc0f777d3163f8dff3</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

  "__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" (Uladzislau Rezki)
     Rework the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking allocations
     (GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT)

  "ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" (xu xin)
     Fix a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not
     inherited across fork/exec

  "mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations" (SeongJae Park)
     Some light maintenance work on the zswap code

  "mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles' and 'show_stacks_handles'" (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
     Enhance the /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature by adding
     unique identifiers to differentiate the various stack traces so
     that userspace monitoring tools can better match stack traces over
     time

  "mm/page_alloc: pcp-&gt;batch cleanups" (Joshua Hahn)
     Minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages feature

  "Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing anon_vma lock" (Lokesh Gidra)
     Address a scalability issue in userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation

  "kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" (Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov)

  "drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions" (Donet Tom)
     Clean up the NUMA node handling code a little

  "mm: some optimizations for prot numa" (Kefeng Wang)
     Cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA allocation hinting
     code

  "mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of free_pcppages_bulk" (Joshua Hahn)
     Address long lock hold times at boot on large machines. These were
     causing (harmless) softlockup warnings

  "optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios during reclaim" (Baolin Wang)
     Remove some now-unnecessary work from page reclaim

  "mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg per-node memory usage" (SeongJae Park)
     Enhance the DAMOS auto-tuning feature

  "mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" (Quanmin Yan)
     Fix DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace
     configuration

  "expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more users" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Enhance the new(ish) file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and port
     additional callsites from the old -&gt;mmap() over to -&gt;mmap_prepare()

  "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space" (Lu Baolu)
     Fix a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in the IOMMU
     code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto a
     stale kernel pagetable entry

  "mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()" (Wei Yang)
     Clean up and optimize the folio splitting code

  "mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" (Kairui Song)
     Some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code

  "mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" (SeongJae Park)

  "mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" (SeongJae Park)
     Permit userspace to remove a specific monitoring target in the
     middle of the current targets list

  "mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h" (Harry Yoo)
     A couple of cleanups related to mm header file inclusion

  "mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default priority round robin" (Baoquan He)
     improve the selection of swap devices for NUMA machines

  "mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to enums" (Israel Batista)
     Change the memory block labels from macros to enums so they will
     appear in kernel debug info

  "ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in break_ksm" (Pedro Demarchi Gomes)
     Address an inefficiency when KSM unmerges an address range

  "mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests" (SeongJae Park)
     Fix leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON userspace unit
     tests

  "some cleanups for pageout()" (Baolin Wang)
     Clean up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
     writeback-for-eviction code

  "mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" (Hui Zhu)
     Move hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file

  "introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Make the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps and
     improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs

  "mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA lock" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Reduce mmap lock contention for callers performing VMA guard region
     operations

  "vma_start_write_killable" (Matthew Wilcox)
     Start work on permitting applications to be killed when they are
     waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock

  "mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online parameters commit" (SeongJae Park)
     Add additional userspace testing of DAMON's "commit" feature

  "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)

  "make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Address the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when that
     VMA is merged with another

  "mm: support device-private THP" (Balbir Singh)
     Introduce support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
     device-private memory

  "Optimize folio split in memory failure" (Zi Yan)

  "mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate split support checks" (Wei Yang)
     Some more cleanups in the folio splitting code

  "mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap entries, introduce leaf entries" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Clean up our handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the
     concept of 'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t

  "reparent the THP split queue" (Muchun Song)
     Reparent the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in
     preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
     wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory
     resources

  "unify PMD scan results and remove redundant cleanup" (Wei Yang)
     A little cleanup in the hugepage collapse code

  "zram: introduce writeback bio batching" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
     Improve zram writeback efficiency by introducing batched bio
     writeback support

  "memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" (Shakeel Butt)
     Clean up our handling of the interrupt safety of some memcg stats

  "make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" (Vishal Moola)
     Clean up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags

  "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V" (Chunyan Zhang)
     Teach soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking to use
     RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension

  "mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" (Youngjun Park)
     Fix a small bug and clean up some of the swap code

  "initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     Start work on converting the vma struct's flags to a bitmap, so we
     stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit

  "mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations" (Youngjun Park)
     Address a possible bug in the swap discard code and clean things
     up a little

[ This merge also reverts commit ebb9aeb980e5 ("vfio/nvgrace-gpu:
  register device memory for poison handling") because it looks
  broken to me, I've asked for clarification   - Linus ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
  mm: fix vma_start_write_killable() signal handling
  mm/swapfile: use plist_for_each_entry in __folio_throttle_swaprate
  mm/swapfile: fix list iteration when next node is removed during discard
  fs/proc/task_mmu.c: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() huge pte handling
  mm/kfence: add reboot notifier to disable KFENCE on shutdown
  memcg: remove inc/dec_lruvec_kmem_state helpers
  selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null
  mm: fix DEBUG_RODATA_TEST indentation in Kconfig
  mm: introduce VMA flags bitmap type
  tools/testing/vma: eliminate dependency on vma-&gt;__vm_flags
  mm: simplify and rename mm flags function for clarity
  mm: declare VMA flags by bit
  zram: fix a spelling mistake
  mm/page_alloc: optimize lowmem_reserve max lookup using its semantic monotonicity
  mm/vmscan: skip increasing kswapd_failures when reclaim was boosted
  pagemap: update BUDDY flag documentation
  mm: swap: remove scan_swap_map_slots() references from comments
  mm: swap: change swap_alloc_slow() to void
  mm, swap: remove redundant comment for read_swap_cache_async
  mm, swap: use SWP_SOLIDSTATE to determine if swap is rotational
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux</title>
<updated>2025-12-03T01:03:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-12-03T01:03:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=44fc84337b6eae580a51cf6f7ca6a22ef1349556'/>
<id>urn:sha1:44fc84337b6eae580a51cf6f7ca6a22ef1349556</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19.

  The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/.
  There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd
  (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us
  to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write
  fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with
  preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and
  several cleanups/typos.

  Summary:

  Core features:

   - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
     driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API

  Perf and PMU:

   - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs

   - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support
     for NVIDIA implementations

   - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect

   - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs

   - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver

   - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver

  Memory managemennt:

   - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault

   - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid

   - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros

   - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()

   - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()

  ACPI and EFI:

   - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption

   - Remove unused ACPI function

  Miscellaneous:

   - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems

   - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor

   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__

   - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test

   - Remove some no longer used macros/functions

   - Various spelling corrections"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic
  arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: userfaultfd: add pgtable_supports_uffd_wp()</title>
<updated>2025-11-24T23:08:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chunyan Zhang</name>
<email>zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-13T07:28:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f59c0924d61aa2a2bb85936a593140f327112787'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f59c0924d61aa2a2bb85936a593140f327112787</id>
<content type='text'>
Some platforms can customize the PTE/PMD entry uffd-wp bit making it
unavailable even if the architecture provides the resource.  This patch
adds a macro API pgtable_supports_uffd_wp() that allows architectures to
define their specific implementations to check if the uffd-wp bit is
available on which device the kernel is running.

Also this patch is removing "ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP" and
"ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP" in favor of pgtable_supports_uffd_wp()
and uffd_supports_wp_marker() checks respectively that default to
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP) and
"IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP) &amp;&amp;
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP)" if not overridden by the
architecture, no change in behavior is expected.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113072806.795029-3-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang &lt;zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn&gt;
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Albert Ou &lt;aou@eecs.berkeley.edu&gt;
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti &lt;alex@ghiti.fr&gt;
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti &lt;alexghiti@rivosinc.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Andrew Jones &lt;ajones@ventanamicro.com&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Axel Rasmussen &lt;axelrasmussen@google.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Conor Dooley &lt;conor.dooley@microchip.com&gt;
Cc: Conor Dooley &lt;conor@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Deepak Gupta &lt;debug@rivosinc.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@dabbelt.com&gt;
Cc: Paul Walmsley &lt;paul.walmsley@sifive.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Rob Herring &lt;robh@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Yuanchu Xie &lt;yuanchu@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: replace remaining pte_to_swp_entry() with softleaf_from_pte()</title>
<updated>2025-11-24T23:08:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Stoakes</name>
<email>lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-10T22:21:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=a3a3e215c9c140c08760d4d96ba4e8bc485d0f14'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a3a3e215c9c140c08760d4d96ba4e8bc485d0f14</id>
<content type='text'>
There are straggler invocations of pte_to_swp_entry() lying around,
replace all of these with the software leaf entry equivalent -
softleaf_from_pte().

With those removed, eliminate pte_to_swp_entry() altogether.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d8ee5ccefe4c42d7c4fe1a2e46f285ac40421cd3.1762812360.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Axel Rasmussen &lt;axelrasmussen@google.com&gt;
Cc: Baolin Wang &lt;baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Baoquan He &lt;bhe@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Barry Song &lt;baohua@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Byungchul Park &lt;byungchul@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Chengming Zhou &lt;chengming.zhou@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Chris Li &lt;chrisl@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Dev Jain &lt;dev.jain@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Gerald Schaefer &lt;gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Gregory Price &lt;gourry@gourry.net&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "Huang, Ying" &lt;ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jann Horn &lt;jannh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Janosch Frank &lt;frankja@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@ziepe.ca&gt;
Cc: Joshua Hahn &lt;joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Kairui Song &lt;kasong@tencent.com&gt;
Cc: Kemeng Shi &lt;shikemeng@huaweicloud.com&gt;
Cc: Lance Yang &lt;lance.yang@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leon@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Mathew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;nao.horiguchi@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nhat Pham &lt;nphamcs@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nico Pache &lt;npache@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Pasha Tatashin &lt;pasha.tatashin@soleen.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Rakie Kim &lt;rakie.kim@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@surriel.com&gt;
Cc: Ryan Roberts &lt;ryan.roberts@arm.com&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Wei Xu &lt;weixugc@google.com&gt;
Cc: xu xin &lt;xu.xin16@zte.com.cn&gt;
Cc: Yuanchu Xie &lt;yuanchu@google.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: eliminate further swapops predicates</title>
<updated>2025-11-24T23:08:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Stoakes</name>
<email>lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-10T22:21:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=93976a20345b4aff1ac7598ec1223d65ca33d49c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:93976a20345b4aff1ac7598ec1223d65ca33d49c</id>
<content type='text'>
Having converted so much of the code base to software leaf entries, we can
mop up some remaining cases.

We replace is_pfn_swap_entry(), pfn_swap_entry_to_page(),
is_writable_device_private_entry(), is_device_exclusive_entry(),
is_migration_entry(), is_writable_migration_entry(),
is_readable_migration_entry(), swp_offset_pfn() and pfn_swap_entry_folio()
with softleaf equivalents.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/956bc9c031604811c0070d2f4bf2f1373f230213.1762812360.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Axel Rasmussen &lt;axelrasmussen@google.com&gt;
Cc: Baolin Wang &lt;baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Baoquan He &lt;bhe@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Barry Song &lt;baohua@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Byungchul Park &lt;byungchul@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Chengming Zhou &lt;chengming.zhou@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Chris Li &lt;chrisl@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Dev Jain &lt;dev.jain@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Gerald Schaefer &lt;gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Gregory Price &lt;gourry@gourry.net&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "Huang, Ying" &lt;ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jann Horn &lt;jannh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Janosch Frank &lt;frankja@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@ziepe.ca&gt;
Cc: Joshua Hahn &lt;joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Kairui Song &lt;kasong@tencent.com&gt;
Cc: Kemeng Shi &lt;shikemeng@huaweicloud.com&gt;
Cc: Lance Yang &lt;lance.yang@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leon@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Mathew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;nao.horiguchi@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nhat Pham &lt;nphamcs@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nico Pache &lt;npache@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Pasha Tatashin &lt;pasha.tatashin@soleen.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Rakie Kim &lt;rakie.kim@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@surriel.com&gt;
Cc: Ryan Roberts &lt;ryan.roberts@arm.com&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Wei Xu &lt;weixugc@google.com&gt;
Cc: xu xin &lt;xu.xin16@zte.com.cn&gt;
Cc: Yuanchu Xie &lt;yuanchu@google.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: remove non_swap_entry() and use softleaf helpers instead</title>
<updated>2025-11-24T23:08:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Stoakes</name>
<email>lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-11-10T22:21:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9ff30bb9ab40b34908eefd661f12f99aa00d04c3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9ff30bb9ab40b34908eefd661f12f99aa00d04c3</id>
<content type='text'>
There is simply no need for the hugely confusing concept of 'non-swap'
swap entries now we have the concept of softleaf entries and relevant
softleaf_xxx() helpers.

Adjust all callers to use these instead and remove non_swap_entry()
altogether.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2562093f37f4a9cffea0447058014485eb50aaaf.1762812360.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Axel Rasmussen &lt;axelrasmussen@google.com&gt;
Cc: Baolin Wang &lt;baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Baoquan He &lt;bhe@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Barry Song &lt;baohua@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Byungchul Park &lt;byungchul@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Chengming Zhou &lt;chengming.zhou@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Chris Li &lt;chrisl@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Christian Borntraeger &lt;borntraeger@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda &lt;imbrenda@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Dev Jain &lt;dev.jain@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Gerald Schaefer &lt;gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Gregory Price &lt;gourry@gourry.net&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: "Huang, Ying" &lt;ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jann Horn &lt;jannh@google.com&gt;
Cc: Janosch Frank &lt;frankja@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@ziepe.ca&gt;
Cc: Joshua Hahn &lt;joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Kairui Song &lt;kasong@tencent.com&gt;
Cc: Kemeng Shi &lt;shikemeng@huaweicloud.com&gt;
Cc: Lance Yang &lt;lance.yang@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Leon Romanovsky &lt;leon@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Mathew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;nao.horiguchi@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nhat Pham &lt;nphamcs@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nico Pache &lt;npache@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Pasha Tatashin &lt;pasha.tatashin@soleen.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Rakie Kim &lt;rakie.kim@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@surriel.com&gt;
Cc: Ryan Roberts &lt;ryan.roberts@arm.com&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Sven Schnelle &lt;svens@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vasily Gorbik &lt;gor@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Wei Xu &lt;weixugc@google.com&gt;
Cc: xu xin &lt;xu.xin16@zte.com.cn&gt;
Cc: Yuanchu Xie &lt;yuanchu@google.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
