kernel/linux.git/mm/highmem.c, branch v6.6.131

mm/highmem: fix __kmap_to_page() build error

2026-03-04T12:21:13+00:00

[ Upstream commit 94350fe6cad77b46c3dcb8c96543bef7647efbc0 ] This changes fixes following build error which is a miss from ef6e06b2ef87 ("highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses"). mm/highmem.c:184:66: error: 'pteval' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'pte_val'? 184 | idx = arch_kmap_local_map_idx(i, pte_pfn(pteval)); In __kmap_to_page(), pteval is used but does not exist in the function. (akpm: affects xtensa only) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/SJ0PR07MB86317E00EC0C59DA60935FDCD18DA@SJ0PR07MB8631.namprd07.prod.outlook.com Fixes: ef6e06b2ef87 ("highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses") Signed-off-by: William Tambe Reviewed-by: Max Filippov Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: Max Filippov Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm: ptep_get() conversion

2023-06-19T23:19:25+00:00

Convert all instances of direct pte_t* dereferencing to instead use ptep_get() helper. This means that by default, the accesses change from a C dereference to a READ_ONCE(). This is technically the correct thing to do since where pgtables are modified by HW (for access/dirty) they are volatile and therefore we should always ensure READ_ONCE() semantics. But more importantly, by always using the helper, it can be overridden by the architecture to fully encapsulate the contents of the pte. Arch code is deliberately not converted, as the arch code knows best. It is intended that arch code (arm64) will override the default with its own implementation that can (e.g.) hide certain bits from the core code, or determine young/dirty status by mixing in state from another source. Conversion was done using Coccinelle: ---- // $ make coccicheck \ // COCCI=ptepget.cocci \ // SPFLAGS="--include-headers" \ // MODE=patch virtual patch @ depends on patch @ pte_t *v; @@ - *v + ptep_get(v) ---- Then reviewed and hand-edited to avoid multiple unnecessary calls to ptep_get(), instead opting to store the result of a single call in a variable, where it is correct to do so. This aims to negate any cost of READ_ONCE() and will benefit arch-overrides that may be more complex. Included is a fix for an issue in an earlier version of this patch that was pointed out by kernel test robot. The issue arose because config MMU=n elides definition of the ptep helper functions, including ptep_get(). HUGETLB_PAGE=n configs still define a simple huge_ptep_clear_flush() for linking purposes, which dereferences the ptep. So when both configs are disabled, this caused a build error because ptep_get() is not defined. Fix by continuing to do a direct dereference when MMU=n. This is safe because for this config the arch code cannot be trying to virtualize the ptes because none of the ptep helpers are defined. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612151545.3317766-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com Reported-by: kernel test robot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305120142.yXsNEo6H-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alex Williamson Cc: Al Viro Cc: Andrey Konovalov Cc: Andrey Ryabinin Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Daniel Vetter Cc: Dave Airlie Cc: Dimitri Sivanich Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Ian Rogers Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Roman Gushchin Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) Cc: Vincenzo Frascino Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses

2022-10-13T01:51:51+00:00

kmap_to_page() is used to get the page for a virtual address which may be kmap'ed. Unfortunately, kmap_local_page() stores mappings in a thread local array separate from kmap(). These mappings were not checked by the call. Check the kmap_local_page() mappings and return the page if found. Because it is intended to remove kmap_to_page() add a warn on once to the kmap checks to flag potential issues early. NOTE Due to 32bit x86 use of kmap local in iomap atmoic, KMAP_LOCAL does not require HIGHMEM to be set. Therefore the support calls required a new KMAP_LOCAL section to fix 0day build errors. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221006040555.1502679-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny Reported-by: Al Viro Reported-by: kernel test robot Cc: "Fabio M. De Francesco" Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-08-05T23:32:45+00:00

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...

highmem: Make __kunmap_{local,atomic}() take const void pointer

2022-07-25T15:45:40+00:00

__kunmap_ {local,atomic}() currently take pointers to void. However, this is semantically incorrect, since these functions do not change the memory their arguments point to. Therefore, make this semantics explicit by modifying the __kunmap_{local,atomic}() prototypes to take pointers to const void. As a side effect, compilers may produce more efficient code. Acked-by: Andrew Morton Acked-by: Helge Deller # parisc Suggested-by: David Sterba Suggested-by: Ira Weiny Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

mm/highmem: pass a pointer to virt_to_page()

2022-07-18T00:14:36+00:00

Functions that work on a pointer to virtual memory such as virt_to_pfn() and users of that function such as virt_to_page() are supposed to pass a pointer to virtual memory, ideally a (void *) or other pointer. However since many architectures implement virt_to_pfn() as a macro, this function becomes polymorphic and accepts both a (unsigned long) and a (void *). If we instead implement a proper virt_to_pfn(void *addr) function the following happens (occurred on arch/arm): mm/highmem.c:153:29: warning: passing argument 1 of 'virt_to_pfn' makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion] We already have a proper void * pointer in the scope of this function named "vaddr" so pass that instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220630084124.691207-3-linus.walleij@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Marco Elver Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

highmem: fix checks in __kmap_local_sched_{in,out}

2022-04-09T00:20:36+00:00

When CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL is enabled __kmap_local_sched_{in,out} check that even slots in the tsk->kmap_ctrl.pteval are unmapped. The slots are initialized with 0 value, but the check is done with pte_none. 0 pte however does not necessarily mean that pte_none will return true. e.g. on xtensa it returns false, resulting in the following runtime warnings: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 101 at mm/highmem.c:627 __kmap_local_sched_out+0x51/0x108 CPU: 0 PID: 101 Comm: touch Not tainted 5.17.0-rc7-00010-gd3a1cdde80d2-dirty #13 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xc/0x40 __warn+0x8f/0x174 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0xac __kmap_local_sched_out+0x51/0x108 __schedule+0x71a/0x9c4 preempt_schedule_irq+0xa0/0xe0 common_exception_return+0x5c/0x93 do_wp_page+0x30e/0x330 handle_mm_fault+0xa70/0xc3c do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x3c4 common_exception+0x7f/0x7f WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 101 at mm/highmem.c:664 __kmap_local_sched_in+0x50/0xe0 CPU: 0 PID: 101 Comm: touch Tainted: G W 5.17.0-rc7-00010-gd3a1cdde80d2-dirty #13 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xc/0x40 __warn+0x8f/0x174 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0xac __kmap_local_sched_in+0x50/0xe0 finish_task_switch$isra$0+0x1ce/0x2f8 __schedule+0x86e/0x9c4 preempt_schedule_irq+0xa0/0xe0 common_exception_return+0x5c/0x93 do_wp_page+0x30e/0x330 handle_mm_fault+0xa70/0xc3c do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x3c4 common_exception+0x7f/0x7f Fix it by replacing !pte_none(pteval) with pte_val(pteval) != 0. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220403235159.3498065-1-jcmvbkbc@gmail.com Fixes: 5fbda3ecd14a ("sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct") Signed-off-by: Max Filippov Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm/highmem: remove unnecessary done label

2022-03-22T22:57:11+00:00

Remove unnecessary done label to simplify the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220126092542.64659-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Reviewed-by: Muchun Song Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: David Rientjes Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'folio-5.16b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

2021-11-25T18:13:56+00:00

Pull folio fixes from Matthew Wilcox: "In the course of preparing the folio changes for iomap for next merge window, we discovered some problems that would be nice to address now: - Renaming multi-page folios to large folios. mapping_multi_page_folio_support() is just a little too long, so we settled on mapping_large_folio_support(). That meant renaming, eg folio_test_multi() to folio_test_large(). Rename AS_THP_SUPPORT to match - I hadn't included folio wrappers for zero_user_segments(), etc. Also, multi-page^W^W large folio support is now independent of CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE, so machines with HIGHMEM always need to fall back to the out-of-line zero_user_segments(). Remove FS_THP_SUPPORT to match - The build bots finally got round to telling me that I missed a couple of architectures when adding flush_dcache_folio(). Christoph suggested that we just add linux/cacheflush.h and not rely on asm-generic/cacheflush.h" * tag 'folio-5.16b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: mm: Add functions to zero portions of a folio fs: Rename AS_THP_SUPPORT and mapping_thp_support fs: Remove FS_THP_SUPPORT mm: Remove folio_test_single mm: Rename folio_test_multi to folio_test_large Add linux/cacheflush.h

kmap_local: don't assume kmap PTEs are linear arrays in memory

2021-11-20T18:35:54+00:00

The kmap_local conversion broke the ARM architecture, because the new code assumes that all PTEs used for creating kmaps form a linear array in memory, and uses array indexing to look up the kmap PTE belonging to a certain kmap index. On ARM, this cannot work, not only because the PTE pages may be non-adjacent in memory, but also because ARM/!LPAE interleaves hardware entries and extended entries (carrying software-only bits) in a way that is not compatible with array indexing. Fortunately, this only seems to affect configurations with more than 8 CPUs, due to the way the per-CPU kmap slots are organized in memory. Work around this by permitting an architecture to set a Kconfig symbol that signifies that the kmap PTEs do not form a lineary array in memory, and so the only way to locate the appropriate one is to walk the page tables. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20211026131249.3731275-1-ardb@kernel.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211116094737.7391-1-ardb@kernel.org Fixes: 2a15ba82fa6c ("ARM: highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Reported-by: Quanyang Wang Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds