kernel/linux.git/include, branch v5.15.155

randomize_kstack: Improve entropy diffusion

2024-04-13T11:01:48+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9c573cd313433f6c1f7236fe64b9b743500c1628 ] The kstack_offset variable was really only ever using the low bits for kernel stack offset entropy. Add a ror32() to increase bit diffusion. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann Fixes: 39218ff4c625 ("stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309202445.work.165-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Input: allocate keycode for Display refresh rate toggle

2024-04-13T11:01:46+00:00

[ Upstream commit cfeb98b95fff25c442f78a6f616c627bc48a26b7 ] Newer Lenovo Yogas and Legions with 60Hz/90Hz displays send a wmi event when Fn + R is pressed. This is intended for use to switch between the two refresh rates. Allocate a new KEY_REFRESH_RATE_TOGGLE keycode for it. Signed-off-by: Gergo Koteles Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15a5d08c84cf4d7b820de34ebbcf8ae2502fb3ca.1710065750.git.soyer@irl.hu Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

SUNRPC: increase size of rpc_wait_queue.qlen from unsigned short to unsigned int

2024-04-13T11:01:45+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2c35f43b5a4b9cdfaa6fdd946f5a212615dac8eb ] When the NFS client is under extreme load the rpc_wait_queue.qlen counter can be overflowed. Here is an instant of the backlog queue overflow in a real world environment shown by drgn helper: rpc_task_stats(rpc_clnt): ------------------------- rpc_clnt: 0xffff92b65d2bae00 rpc_xprt: 0xffff9275db64f000 Queue: sending[64887] pending[524] backlog[30441] binding[0] XMIT task: 0xffff925c6b1d8e98 WRITE: 750654 __dta_call_status_580: 65463 __dta_call_transmit_status_579: 1 call_reserveresult: 685189 nfs_client_init_is_complete: 1 COMMIT: 584 call_reserveresult: 573 __dta_call_status_580: 11 ACCESS: 1 __dta_call_status_580: 1 GETATTR: 10 __dta_call_status_580: 4 call_reserveresult: 6 751249 tasks for server 111.222.333.444 Total tasks: 751249 count_rpc_wait_queues(xprt): ---------------------------- **** rpc_xprt: 0xffff9275db64f000 num_reqs: 65511 wait_queue: xprt_binding[0] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_binding[1] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_binding[2] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_binding[3] cnt: 0 rpc_wait_queue[xprt_binding].qlen: 0 maxpriority: 0 wait_queue: xprt_sending[0] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_sending[1] cnt: 64887 wait_queue: xprt_sending[2] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_sending[3] cnt: 0 rpc_wait_queue[xprt_sending].qlen: 64887 maxpriority: 3 wait_queue: xprt_pending[0] cnt: 524 wait_queue: xprt_pending[1] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_pending[2] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_pending[3] cnt: 0 rpc_wait_queue[xprt_pending].qlen: 524 maxpriority: 0 wait_queue: xprt_backlog[0] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_backlog[1] cnt: 685801 wait_queue: xprt_backlog[2] cnt: 0 wait_queue: xprt_backlog[3] cnt: 0 rpc_wait_queue[xprt_backlog].qlen: 30441 maxpriority: 3 [task cnt mismatch] There is no effect on operations when this overflow occurs. However it causes confusion when trying to diagnose the performance problem. Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm/secretmem: fix GUP-fast succeeding on secretmem folios

2024-04-10T14:19:43+00:00

commit 65291dcfcf8936e1b23cfd7718fdfde7cfaf7706 upstream. folio_is_secretmem() currently relies on secretmem folios being LRU folios, to save some cycles. However, folios might reside in a folio batch without the LRU flag set, or temporarily have their LRU flag cleared. Consequently, the LRU flag is unreliable for this purpose. In particular, this is the case when secretmem_fault() allocates a fresh page and calls filemap_add_folio()->folio_add_lru(). The folio might be added to the per-cpu folio batch and won't get the LRU flag set until the batch was drained using e.g., lru_add_drain(). Consequently, folio_is_secretmem() might not detect secretmem folios and GUP-fast can succeed in grabbing a secretmem folio, crashing the kernel when we would later try reading/writing to the folio, because the folio has been unmapped from the directmap. Fix it by removing that unreliable check. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326143210.291116-2-david@redhat.com Fixes: 1507f51255c9 ("mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reported-by: xingwei lee Reported-by: yue sun Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABOYnLyevJeravW=QrH0JUPYEcDN160aZFb7kwndm-J2rmz0HQ@mail.gmail.com/ Debugged-by: Miklos Szeredi Tested-by: Miklos Szeredi Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

driver core: Introduce device_link_wait_removal()

2024-04-10T14:19:42+00:00

commit 0462c56c290a99a7f03e817ae5b843116dfb575c upstream. The commit 80dd33cf72d1 ("drivers: base: Fix device link removal") introduces a workqueue to release the consumer and supplier devices used in the devlink. In the job queued, devices are release and in turn, when all the references to these devices are dropped, the release function of the device itself is called. Nothing is present to provide some synchronisation with this workqueue in order to ensure that all ongoing releasing operations are done and so, some other operations can be started safely. For instance, in the following sequence: 1) of_platform_depopulate() 2) of_overlay_remove() During the step 1, devices are released and related devlinks are removed (jobs pushed in the workqueue). During the step 2, OF nodes are destroyed but, without any synchronisation with devlink removal jobs, of_overlay_remove() can raise warnings related to missing of_node_put(): ERROR: memory leak, expected refcount 1 instead of 2 Indeed, the missing of_node_put() call is going to be done, too late, from the workqueue job execution. Introduce device_link_wait_removal() to offer a way to synchronize operations waiting for the end of devlink removals (i.e. end of workqueue jobs). Also, as a flushing operation is done on the workqueue, the workqueue used is moved from a system-wide workqueue to a local one. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Tested-by: Luca Ceresoli Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa Reviewed-by: Saravana Kannan Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325152140.198219-2-herve.codina@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

udp: do not accept non-tunnel GSO skbs landing in a tunnel

2024-04-10T14:19:39+00:00

commit 3d010c8031e39f5fa1e8b13ada77e0321091011f upstream. When rx-udp-gro-forwarding is enabled UDP packets might be GROed when being forwarded. If such packets might land in a tunnel this can cause various issues and udp_gro_receive makes sure this isn't the case by looking for a matching socket. This is performed in udp4/6_gro_lookup_skb but only in the current netns. This is an issue with tunneled packets when the endpoint is in another netns. In such cases the packets will be GROed at the UDP level, which leads to various issues later on. The same thing can happen with rx-gro-list. We saw this with geneve packets being GROed at the UDP level. In such case gso_size is set; later the packet goes through the geneve rx path, the geneve header is pulled, the offset are adjusted and frag_list skbs are not adjusted with regard to geneve. When those skbs hit skb_fragment, it will misbehave. Different outcomes are possible depending on what the GROed skbs look like; from corrupted packets to kernel crashes. One example is a BUG_ON[1] triggered in skb_segment while processing the frag_list. Because gso_size is wrong (geneve header was pulled) skb_segment thinks there is "geneve header size" of data in frag_list, although it's in fact the next packet. The BUG_ON itself has nothing to do with the issue. This is only one of the potential issues. Looking up for a matching socket in udp_gro_receive is fragile: the lookup could be extended to all netns (not speaking about performances) but nothing prevents those packets from being modified in between and we could still not find a matching socket. It's OK to keep the current logic there as it should cover most cases but we also need to make sure we handle tunnel packets being GROed too early. This is done by extending the checks in udp_unexpected_gso: GSO packets lacking the SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL/_CSUM bits and landing in a tunnel must be segmented. [1] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4408! RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xd2a/0xf70 __udp_gso_segment+0xaa/0x560 Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.") Fixes: 36707061d6ba ("udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets") Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm, vmscan: prevent infinite loop for costly GFP_NOIO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations

2024-04-10T14:19:37+00:00

commit 803de9000f334b771afacb6ff3e78622916668b0 upstream. Sven reports an infinite loop in __alloc_pages_slowpath() for costly order __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations that are also GFP_NOIO. Such combination can happen in a suspend/resume context where a GFP_KERNEL allocation can have __GFP_IO masked out via gfp_allowed_mask. Quoting Sven: 1. try to do a "costly" allocation (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER) with __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL set. 2. page alloc's __alloc_pages_slowpath tries to get a page from the freelist. This fails because there is nothing free of that costly order. 3. page alloc tries to reclaim by calling __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim, which bails out because a zone is ready to be compacted; it pretends to have made a single page of progress. 4. page alloc tries to compact, but this always bails out early because __GFP_IO is not set (it's not passed by the snd allocator, and even if it were, we are suspending so the __GFP_IO flag would be cleared anyway). 5. page alloc believes reclaim progress was made (because of the pretense in item 3) and so it checks whether it should retry compaction. The compaction retry logic thinks it should try again, because: a) reclaim is needed because of the early bail-out in item 4 b) a zonelist is suitable for compaction 6. goto 2. indefinite stall. (end quote) The immediate root cause is confusing the COMPACT_SKIPPED returned from __alloc_pages_direct_compact() (step 4) due to lack of __GFP_IO to be indicating a lack of order-0 pages, and in step 5 evaluating that in should_compact_retry() as a reason to retry, before incrementing and limiting the number of retries. There are however other places that wrongly assume that compaction can happen while we lack __GFP_IO. To fix this, introduce gfp_compaction_allowed() to abstract the __GFP_IO evaluation and switch the open-coded test in try_to_compact_pages() to use it. Also use the new helper in: - compaction_ready(), which will make reclaim not bail out in step 3, so there's at least one attempt to actually reclaim, even if chances are small for a costly order - in_reclaim_compaction() which will make should_continue_reclaim() return false and we don't over-reclaim unnecessarily - in __alloc_pages_slowpath() to set a local variable can_compact, which is then used to avoid retrying reclaim/compaction for costly allocations (step 5) if we can't compact and also to skip the early compaction attempt that we do in some cases Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240221114357.13655-2-vbabka@suse.cz Fixes: 3250845d0526 ("Revert "mm, oom: prevent premature OOM killer invocation for high order request"") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka Reported-by: Sven van Ashbrook Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAG-rBihs_xMKb3wrMO1%2B-%2Bp4fowP9oy1pa_OTkfxBzPUVOZF%2Bg@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Karthikeyan Ramasubramanian Cc: Brian Geffon Cc: Curtis Malainey Cc: Jaroslav Kysela Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Takashi Iwai Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets

2024-04-10T14:19:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit 151c9c724d05d5b0dd8acd3e11cb69ef1f2dbada ] We had various syzbot reports about tcp timers firing after the corresponding netns has been dismantled. Fortunately Josef Bacik could trigger the issue more often, and could test a patch I wrote two years ago. When TCP sockets are closed, we call inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers() to 'stop' the timers. inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers() can be called from any context, including when socket lock is held. This is the reason it uses sk_stop_timer(), aka del_timer(). This means that ongoing timers might finish much later. For user sockets, this is fine because each running timer holds a reference on the socket, and the user socket holds a reference on the netns. For kernel sockets, we risk that the netns is freed before timer can complete, because kernel sockets do not hold reference on the netns. This patch adds inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync() function that using sk_stop_timer_sync() to make sure all timers are terminated before the kernel socket is released. Modules using kernel sockets close them in their netns exit() handler. Also add sock_not_owned_by_me() helper to get LOCKDEP support : inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync() must not be called while socket lock is held. It is very possible we can revert in the future commit 3a58f13a881e ("net: rds: acquire refcount on TCP sockets") which attempted to solve the issue in rds only. (net/smc/af_smc.c and net/mptcp/subflow.c have similar code) We probably can remove the check_net() tests from tcp_out_of_resources() and __tcp_close() in the future. Reported-by: Josef Bacik Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240314210740.GA2823176@perftesting/ Fixes: 26abe14379f8 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the netns of kernel sockets.") Fixes: 8a68173691f0 ("net: sk_clone_lock() should only do get_net() if the parent is not a kernel socket") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CANn89i+484ffqb93aQm1N-tjxxvb3WDKX0EbD7318RwRgsatjw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Tested-by: Josef Bacik Cc: Tetsuo Handa Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322135732.1535772-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

vfio: Introduce interface to flush virqfd inject workqueue

2024-04-10T14:19:30+00:00

[ Upstream commit b620ecbd17a03cacd06f014a5d3f3a11285ce053 ] In order to synchronize changes that can affect the thread callback, introduce an interface to force a flush of the inject workqueue. The irqfd pointer is only valid under spinlock, but the workqueue cannot be flushed under spinlock. Therefore the flush work for the irqfd is queued under spinlock. The vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq workqueue is re-used for queuing this work such that flushing the workqueue is also ordered relative to shutdown. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre Reviewed-by: Eric Auger Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-4-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lockd: introduce safe async lock op

2024-04-10T14:19:29+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2dd10de8e6bcbacf85ad758b904543c294820c63 ] This patch reverts mostly commit 40595cdc93ed ("nfs: block notification on fs with its own ->lock") and introduces an EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK export flag to signal that the "own ->lock" implementation supports async lock requests. The only main user is DLM that is used by GFS2 and OCFS2 filesystem. Those implement their own lock() implementation and return FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED as return value. Since commit 40595cdc93ed ("nfs: block notification on fs with its own ->lock") the DLM implementation were never updated. This patch should prepare for DLM to set the EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK export flag and update the DLM plock implementation regarding to it. Acked-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever