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<title>kernel/linux.git/include/uapi/linux/tipc.h, branch v6.12.80</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.12.80</id>
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<updated>2020-09-18T20:58:37+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>tipc: add automatic rekeying for encryption key</title>
<updated>2020-09-18T20:58:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tuong Lien</name>
<email>tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-18T01:17:29+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:23700da29b83e859a8c3727fddd33ba74c4f3a39</id>
<content type='text'>
Rekeying is required for security since a key is less secure when using
for a long time. Also, key will be detached when its nonce value (or
seqno ...) is exhausted. We now make the rekeying process automatic and
configurable by user.

Basically, TIPC will at a specific interval generate a new key by using
the kernel 'Random Number Generator' cipher, then attach it as the node
TX key and securely distribute to others in the cluster as RX keys (-
the key exchange). The automatic key switching will then take over, and
make the new key active shortly. Afterwards, the traffic from this node
will be encrypted with the new session key. The same can happen in peer
nodes but not necessarily at the same time.

For simplicity, the automatically generated key will be initiated as a
per node key. It is not too hard to also support a cluster key rekeying
(e.g. a given node will generate a unique cluster key and update to the
others in the cluster...), but that doesn't bring much benefit, while a
per-node key is even more secure.

We also enable user to force a rekeying or change the rekeying interval
via netlink, the new 'set key' command option: 'TIPC_NLA_NODE_REKEYING'
is added for these purposes as follows:
- A value &gt;= 1 will be set as the rekeying interval (in minutes);
- A value of 0 will disable the rekeying;
- A value of 'TIPC_REKEYING_NOW' (~0) will force an immediate rekeying;

The default rekeying interval is (60 * 24) minutes i.e. done every day.
There isn't any restriction for the value but user shouldn't set it too
small or too large which results in an "ineffective" rekeying (thats ok
for testing though).

Acked-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jmaloy@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien &lt;tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: add new AEAD key structure for user API</title>
<updated>2019-11-08T22:01:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tuong Lien</name>
<email>tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-08T05:05:10+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:134bdac397661a5841d9f27f508190c68b26232b</id>
<content type='text'>
The new structure 'tipc_aead_key' is added to the 'tipc.h' for user to
be able to transfer a key to TIPC in kernel. Netlink will be used for
this purpose in the later commits.

Acked-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windreiver.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien &lt;tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: add smart nagle feature</title>
<updated>2019-10-30T19:16:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-30T13:00:41+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:c0bceb97db9efc72629dd00cd0d9812f24d4ba2d</id>
<content type='text'>
We introduce a feature that works like a combination of TCP_NAGLE and
TCP_CORK, but without some of the weaknesses of those. In particular,
we will not observe long delivery delays because of delayed acks, since
the algorithm itself decides if and when acks are to be sent from the
receiving peer.

- The nagle property as such is determined by manipulating a new
  'maxnagle' field in struct tipc_sock. If certain conditions are met,
  'maxnagle' will define max size of the messages which can be bundled.
  If it is set to zero no messages are ever bundled, implying that the
  nagle property is disabled.
- A socket with the nagle property enabled enters nagle mode when more
  than 4 messages have been sent out without receiving any data message
  from the peer.
- A socket leaves nagle mode whenever it receives a data message from
  the peer.

In nagle mode, messages smaller than 'maxnagle' are accumulated in the
socket write queue. The last buffer in the queue is marked with a new
'ack_required' bit, which forces the receiving peer to send a CONN_ACK
message back to the sender upon reception.

The accumulated contents of the write queue is transmitted when one of
the following events or conditions occur.

- A CONN_ACK message is received from the peer.
- A data message is received from the peer.
- A SOCK_WAKEUP pseudo message is received from the link level.
- The write queue contains more than 64 1k blocks of data.
- The connection is being shut down.
- There is no CONN_ACK message to expect. I.e., there is currently
  no outstanding message where the 'ack_required' bit was set. As a
  consequence, the first message added after we enter nagle mode
  is always sent directly with this bit set.

This new feature gives a 50-100% improvement of throughput for small
(i.e., less than MTU size) messages, while it might add up to one RTT
to latency time when the socket is in nagle mode.

Acked-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windreiver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: introduce new socket option TIPC_SOCK_RECVQ_USED</title>
<updated>2019-04-19T21:59:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tung Nguyen</name>
<email>tung.q.nguyen@dektech.com.au</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-18T14:02:19+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:42e5425aa0dfd8a6cdd7e177cfd9703df05c7411</id>
<content type='text'>
When using TIPC_SOCK_RECVQ_DEPTH for getsockopt(), it returns the
number of buffers in receive socket buffer which is not so helpful
for user space applications.

This commit introduces the new option TIPC_SOCK_RECVQ_USED which
returns the current allocated bytes of the receive socket buffer.
This helps user space applications dimension its buffer usage to
avoid buffer overload issue.

Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen &lt;tung.q.nguyen@dektech.com.au&gt;
Acked-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: introduce ioctl for fetching node identity</title>
<updated>2018-04-27T15:05:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-04-25T17:29:36+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3e5cf362c34b14c8d01d19d4b821fb35e1779862</id>
<content type='text'>
After the introduction of a 128-bit node identity it may be difficult
for a user to correlate between this identity and the generated node
hash address.

We now try to make this easier by introducing a new ioctl() call for
fetching a node identity by using the hash value as key. This will
be particularly useful when we extend some of the commands in the
'tipc' tool, but we also expect regular user applications to need
this feature.

Acked-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: avoid possible string overflow</title>
<updated>2018-04-01T02:19:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-03-29T21:20:45+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:7494cfa6d36d1556f17baa012dd93833620783db</id>
<content type='text'>
gcc points out that the combined length of the fixed-length inputs to
l-&gt;name is larger than the destination buffer size:

net/tipc/link.c: In function 'tipc_link_create':
net/tipc/link.c:465:26: error: '%s' directive writing up to 32 bytes
into a region of size between 26 and 58 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
sprintf(l-&gt;name, "%s:%s-%s:unknown", self_str, if_name, peer_str);

net/tipc/link.c:465:2: note: 'sprintf' output 11 or more bytes
(assuming 75) into a destination of size 60
sprintf(l-&gt;name, "%s:%s-%s:unknown", self_str, if_name, peer_str);

A detailed analysis reveals that the theoretical maximum length of
a link name is:
max self_str + 1 + max if_name + 1 + max peer_str + 1 + max if_name =
16 + 1 + 15 + 1 + 16 + 1 + 15 = 65
Since we also need space for a trailing zero we now set MAX_LINK_NAME
to 68.

Just to be on the safe side we also replace the sprintf() call with
snprintf().

Fixes: 25b0b9c4e835 ("tipc: handle collisions of 32-bit node address
hash values")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: tipc: rename address types in user api</title>
<updated>2018-04-01T02:19:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-03-29T21:20:44+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:7a74d39cc2927302bc236397c1fdb1fe5be209ce</id>
<content type='text'>
The three address type structs in the user API have names that in
reality reflect the specific, non-Linux environment where they were
originally created.

We now give them more intuitive names, in accordance with how TIPC is
described in the current documentation.

struct tipc_portid   -&gt; struct tipc_socket_addr
struct tipc_name     -&gt; struct tipc_service_addr
struct tipc_name_seq -&gt; struct tipc_service_range

To avoid confusion, we also update some commmets and macro names to
 match the new terminology.

For compatibility, we add macros that map all old names to the new ones.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: obsolete TIPC_ZONE_SCOPE</title>
<updated>2018-03-17T21:11:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-03-15T15:48:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=928df1880e24bcd47d6359ff86df24db3dfba3c3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:928df1880e24bcd47d6359ff86df24db3dfba3c3</id>
<content type='text'>
Publications for TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE and TIPC_ZONE_SCOPE are in all
aspects handled the same way, both on the publishing node and on the
receiving nodes.

Despite previous ambitions to the contrary, this is never going to change,
so we take the conseqeunce of this and obsolete TIPC_ZONE_SCOPE and related
macros/functions. Whenever a user is doing a bind() or a sendmsg() attempt
using ZONE_SCOPE we translate this internally to CLUSTER_SCOPE, while we
remain compatible with users and remote nodes still using ZONE_SCOPE.

Furthermore, the non-formalized scope value 0 has always been permitted
for use during lookup, with the same meaning as ZONE_SCOPE/CLUSTER_SCOPE.
We now permit it even as binding scope, but for compatibility reasons we
choose to not change the value of TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE.

Acked-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tipc: improve groupcast scope handling</title>
<updated>2018-01-09T17:35:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jon Maloy</name>
<email>jon.maloy@ericsson.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-01-08T20:03:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=232d07b74a33b9f5d48516dc1d8ce41723ada593'/>
<id>urn:sha1:232d07b74a33b9f5d48516dc1d8ce41723ada593</id>
<content type='text'>
When a member joins a group, it also indicates a binding scope. This
makes it possible to create both node local groups, invisible to other
nodes, as well as cluster global groups, visible everywhere.

In order to avoid that different members end up having permanently
differing views of group size and memberhip, we must inhibit locally
and globally bound members from joining the same group.

We do this by using the binding scope as an additional separator between
groups. I.e., a member must ignore all membership events from sockets
using a different scope than itself, and all lookups for message
destinations must require an exact match between the message's lookup
scope and the potential target's binding scope.

Apart from making it possible to create local groups using the same
identity on different nodes, a side effect of this is that it now also
becomes possible to create a cluster global group with the same identity
across the same nodes, without interfering with the local groups.

Acked-by: Ying Xue &lt;ying.xue@windriver.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy &lt;jon.maloy@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net</title>
<updated>2017-11-04T00:26:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-04T00:26:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=2a171788ba7bb61995e98e8163204fc7880f63b2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:2a171788ba7bb61995e98e8163204fc7880f63b2</id>
<content type='text'>
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'.  We take the remove from 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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