kernel/linux.git/include/net, branch v5.4.201

net: sched: add barrier to fix packet stuck problem for lockless qdisc

2022-06-14T16:11:55+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2e8728c955ce0624b958eee6e030a37aca3a5d86 ] In qdisc_run_end(), the spin_unlock() only has store-release semantic, which guarantees all earlier memory access are visible before it. But the subsequent test_bit() has no barrier semantics so may be reordered ahead of the spin_unlock(). The store-load reordering may cause a packet stuck problem. The concurrent operations can be described as below, CPU 0 | CPU 1 qdisc_run_end() | qdisc_run_begin() . | . ----> /* may be reorderd here */ | . | . | . | spin_unlock() | set_bit() | . | smp_mb__after_atomic() ---- test_bit() | spin_trylock() . | . Consider the following sequence of events: CPU 0 reorder test_bit() ahead and see MISSED = 0 CPU 1 calls set_bit() CPU 1 calls spin_trylock() and return fail CPU 0 executes spin_unlock() At the end of the sequence, CPU 0 calls spin_unlock() and does nothing because it see MISSED = 0. The skb on CPU 1 has beed enqueued but no one take it, until the next cpu pushing to the qdisc (if ever ...) will notice and dequeue it. This patch fix this by adding one explicit barrier. As spin_unlock() and test_bit() ordering is a store-load ordering, a full memory barrier smp_mb() is needed here. Fixes: a90c57f2cedd ("net: sched: fix packet stuck problem for lockless qdisc") Signed-off-by: Guoju Fang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528101628.120193-1-gjfang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: sched: fixed barrier to prevent skbuff sticking in qdisc backlog

2022-06-14T16:11:54+00:00

[ Upstream commit a54ce3703613e41fe1d98060b62ec09a3984dc28 ] In qdisc_run_begin(), smp_mb__before_atomic() used before test_bit() does not provide any ordering guarantee as test_bit() is not an atomic operation. This, added to the fact that the spin_trylock() call at the beginning of qdisc_run_begin() does not guarantee acquire semantics if it does not grab the lock, makes it possible for the following statement : if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state)) to be executed before an enqueue operation called before qdisc_run_begin(). As a result the following race can happen : CPU 1 CPU 2 qdisc_run_begin() qdisc_run_begin() /* true */ set(MISSED) . /* returns false */ . . /* sees MISSED = 1 */ . /* so qdisc not empty */ . __qdisc_run() . . . pfifo_fast_dequeue() ----> /* may be done here */ . | . clear(MISSED) | . . | . smp_mb __after_atomic(); | . . | . /* recheck the queue */ | . /* nothing => exit */ | enqueue(skb1) | . | qdisc_run_begin() | . | spin_trylock() /* fail */ | . | smp_mb__before_atomic() /* not enough */ | . ---- if (test_bit(MISSED)) return false; /* exit */ In the above scenario, CPU 1 and CPU 2 both try to grab the qdisc->seqlock at the same time. Only CPU 2 succeeds and enters the bypass code path, where it emits its skb then calls __qdisc_run(). CPU1 fails, sets MISSED and goes down the traditionnal enqueue() + dequeue() code path. But when executing qdisc_run_begin() for the second time, after enqueuing its skbuff, it sees the MISSED bit still set (by itself) and consequently chooses to exit early without setting it again nor trying to grab the spinlock again. Meanwhile CPU2 has seen MISSED = 1, cleared it, checked the queue and found it empty, so it returned. At the end of the sequence, we end up with skb1 enqueued in the backlog, both CPUs out of __dev_xmit_skb(), the MISSED bit not set, and no __netif_schedule() called made. skb1 will now linger in the qdisc until somebody later performs a full __qdisc_run(). Associated to the bypass capacity of the qdisc, and the ability of the TCP layer to avoid resending packets which it knows are still in the qdisc, this can lead to serious traffic "holes" in a TCP connection. We fix this by replacing the smp_mb__before_atomic() / test_bit() / set_bit() / smp_mb__after_atomic() sequence inside qdisc_run_begin() by a single test_and_set_bit() call, which is more concise and enforces the needed memory barriers. Fixes: 89837eb4b246 ("net: sched: add barrier to ensure correct ordering for lockless qdisc") Signed-off-by: Vincent Ray Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526001746.2437669-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ipv6: fix locking issues with loops over idev->addr_list

2022-06-14T16:11:25+00:00

[ Upstream commit 51454ea42c1ab4e0c2828bb0d4d53957976980de ] idev->addr_list needs to be protected by idev->lock. However, it is not always possible to do so while iterating and performing actions on inet6_ifaddr instances. For example, multiple functions (like addrconf_{join,leave}_anycast) eventually call down to other functions that acquire the idev->lock. The current code temporarily unlocked the idev->lock during the loops, which can cause race conditions. Moving the locks up is also not an appropriate solution as the ordering of lock acquisition will be inconsistent with for example mc_lock. This solution adds an additional field to inet6_ifaddr that is used to temporarily add the instances to a temporary list while holding idev->lock. The temporary list can then be traversed without holding idev->lock. This change was done in two places. In addrconf_ifdown, the list_for_each_entry_safe variant of the list loop is also no longer necessary as there is no deletion within that specific loop. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Niels Dossche Acked-by: Paolo Abeni Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220403231523.45843-1-dossche.niels@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

netfilter: conntrack: re-fetch conntrack after insertion

2022-06-06T06:33:50+00:00

commit 56b14ecec97f39118bf85c9ac2438c5a949509ed upstream. In case the conntrack is clashing, insertion can free skb->_nfct and set skb->_nfct to the already-confirmed entry. This wasn't found before because the conntrack entry and the extension space used to free'd after an rcu grace period, plus the race needs events enabled to trigger. Reported-by: Fixes: 71d8c47fc653 ("netfilter: conntrack: introduce clash resolution on insertion race") Fixes: 2ad9d7747c10 ("netfilter: conntrack: free extension area immediately") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

secure_seq: use the 64 bits of the siphash for port offset calculation

2022-06-06T06:33:49+00:00

commit b2d057560b8107c633b39aabe517ff9d93f285e3 upstream. SipHash replaced MD5 in secure_ipv{4,6}_port_ephemeral() via commit 7cd23e5300c1 ("secure_seq: use SipHash in place of MD5"), but the output remained truncated to 32-bit only. In order to exploit more bits from the hash, let's make the functions return the full 64-bit of siphash_3u32(). We also make sure the port offset calculation in __inet_hash_connect() remains done on 32-bit to avoid the need for div_u64_rem() and an extra cost on 32-bit systems. Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld Cc: Moshe Kol Cc: Yossi Gilad Cc: Amit Klein Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [SG: Adjusted context] Signed-off-by: Stefan Ghinea Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net/sched: act_pedit: really ensure the skb is writable

2022-05-18T07:47:25+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8b796475fd7882663a870456466a4fb315cc1bd6 ] Currently pedit tries to ensure that the accessed skb offset is writable via skb_unclone(). The action potentially allows touching any skb bytes, so it may end-up modifying shared data. The above causes some sporadic MPTCP self-test failures, due to this code: tc -n $ns2 filter add dev ns2eth$i egress \ protocol ip prio 1000 \ handle 42 fw \ action pedit munge offset 148 u8 invert \ pipe csum tcp \ index 100 The above modifies a data byte outside the skb head and the skb is a cloned one, carrying a TCP output packet. This change addresses the issue by keeping track of a rough over-estimate highest skb offset accessed by the action and ensuring such offset is really writable. Note that this may cause performance regressions in some scenarios, but hopefully pedit is not in the critical path. Fixes: db2c24175d14 ("act_pedit: access skb->data safely") Acked-by: Mat Martineau Tested-by: Geliang Tang Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1fcf78e6679d0a287dd61bb0f04730ce33b3255d.1652194627.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Bluetooth: Fix the creation of hdev->name

2022-05-15T17:54:47+00:00

commit 103a2f3255a95991252f8f13375c3a96a75011cd upstream. Set a size limit of 8 bytes of the written buffer to "hdev->name" including the terminating null byte, as the size of "hdev->name" is 8 bytes. If an id value which is greater than 9999 is allocated, then the "snprintf(hdev->name, sizeof(hdev->name), "hci%d", id)" function call would lead to a truncation of the id value in decimal notation. Set an explicit maximum id parameter in the id allocation function call. The id allocation function defines the maximum allocated id value as the maximum id parameter value minus one. Therefore, HCI_MAX_ID is defined as 10000. Signed-off-by: Itay Iellin Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: make sure treq->af_specific is initialized

2022-05-12T10:23:50+00:00

commit ba5a4fdd63ae0c575707030db0b634b160baddd7 upstream. syzbot complained about a recent change in TCP stack, hitting a NULL pointer [1] tcp request sockets have an af_specific pointer, which was used before the blamed change only for SYNACK generation in non SYNCOOKIE mode. tcp requests sockets momentarily created when third packet coming from client in SYNCOOKIE mode were not using treq->af_specific. Make sure this field is populated, in the same way normal TCP requests sockets do in tcp_conn_request(). [1] TCP: request_sock_TCPv6: Possible SYN flooding on port 20002. Sending cookies. Check SNMP counters. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 1 PID: 3695 Comm: syz-executor864 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc3-syzkaller-00224-g5fd1fe4807f9 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:tcp_create_openreq_child+0xe16/0x16b0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:534 Code: 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 e5 07 00 00 4c 8b b3 28 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8d 7e 08 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 c9 07 00 00 48 8b 3c 24 48 89 de 41 ff 56 08 48 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000de0588 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888076490330 RCX: 0000000000000100 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff87d67ff0 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: ffff88806ee1c7f8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffffff87d67f00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88806ee1bfc0 R13: ffff88801b0e0368 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f517fe58700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffcead76960 CR3: 000000006f97b000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x199/0x23b0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1267 tcp_get_cookie_sock+0xc9/0x850 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:207 cookie_v6_check+0x15c3/0x2340 net/ipv6/syncookies.c:258 tcp_v6_cookie_check net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1131 [inline] tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x1148/0x13b0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1486 tcp_v6_rcv+0x3305/0x3840 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1725 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2e9/0x1900 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:422 ip6_input_finish+0x14c/0x2c0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:464 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline] ip6_input+0x9c/0xd0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:473 dst_input include/net/dst.h:461 [inline] ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:76 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:301 [inline] ipv6_rcv+0x27f/0x3b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:297 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x114/0x180 net/core/dev.c:5405 __netif_receive_skb+0x24/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5519 process_backlog+0x3a0/0x7c0 net/core/dev.c:5847 __napi_poll+0xb3/0x6e0 net/core/dev.c:6413 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6480 [inline] net_rx_action+0x8ec/0xc60 net/core/dev.c:6567 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:637 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:649 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 Fixes: 5b0b9e4c2c89 ("tcp: md5: incorrect tcp_header_len for incoming connections") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Francesco Ruggeri Signed-off-by: David S. Miller [fruggeri: Account for backport conflicts from 35b2c3211609 and 6fc8c827dd4f] Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: fix potential xmit stalls caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT

2022-05-09T07:03:25+00:00

[ Upstream commit 4bfe744ff1644fbc0a991a2677dc874475dd6776 ] I had this bug sitting for too long in my pile, it is time to fix it. Thanks to Doug Porter for reminding me of it! We had various attempts in the past, including commit 0cbe6a8f089e ("tcp: remove SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK"), but the issue is that TCP stack currently only generates EPOLLOUT from input path, when tp->snd_una has advanced and skb(s) cleaned from rtx queue. If a flow has a big RTT, and/or receives SACKs, it is possible that the notsent part (tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt) reaches 0 and no more data can be sent until tp->snd_una finally advances. What is needed is to also check if POLLOUT needs to be generated whenever tp->snd_nxt is advanced, from output path. This bug triggers more often after an idle period, as we do not receive ACK for at least one RTT. tcp_notsent_lowat could be a fraction of what CWND and pacing rate would allow to send during this RTT. In a followup patch, I will remove the bogus call to tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED) from tcp_check_space(). Fact that we have decided to generate an EPOLLOUT does not mean the application has immediately refilled the transmit queue. This optimistic call might have been the reason the bug seemed not too serious. Tested: 200 ms rtt, 1% packet loss, 32 MB tcp_rmem[2] and tcp_wmem[2] $ echo 500000 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat $ cat bench_rr.sh SUM=0 for i in {1..10} do V=`netperf -H remote_host -l30 -t TCP_RR -- -r 10000000,10000 -o LOCAL_BYTES_SENT | egrep -v "MIGRATED|Bytes"` echo $V SUM=$(($SUM + $V)) done echo SUM=$SUM Before patch: $ bench_rr.sh 130000000 80000000 140000000 140000000 140000000 140000000 130000000 40000000 90000000 110000000 SUM=1140000000 After patch: $ bench_rr.sh 430000000 590000000 530000000 450000000 450000000 350000000 450000000 490000000 480000000 460000000 SUM=4680000000 # This is 410 % of the value before patch. Fixes: c9bee3b7fdec ("tcp: TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: Doug Porter Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh Cc: Neal Cardwell Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: ensure to use the most recently sent skb when filling the rate sample

2022-05-09T07:03:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit b253a0680ceadc5d7b4acca7aa2d870326cad8ad ] If an ACK (s)acks multiple skbs, we favor the information from the most recently sent skb by choosing the skb with the highest prior_delivered count. But in the interval between receiving ACKs, we send multiple skbs with the same prior_delivered, because the tp->delivered only changes when we receive an ACK. We used RACK's solution, copying tcp_rack_sent_after() as tcp_skb_sent_after() helper to determine "which packet was sent last?". Later, we will use tcp_skb_sent_after() instead in RACK. Fixes: b9f64820fb22 ("tcp: track data delivery rate for a TCP connection") Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang Cc: Paolo Abeni Acked-by: Neal Cardwell Tested-by: Neal Cardwell Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1650422081-22153-1-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin