kernel/linux.git/include/net/sctp, branch v3.12.62

sctp: fix ASCONF list handling

2015-07-30T12:10:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit 2d45a02d0166caf2627fe91897c6ffc3b19514c4 ] ->auto_asconf_splist is per namespace and mangled by functions like sctp_setsockopt_auto_asconf() which doesn't guarantee any serialization. Also, the call to inet_sk_copy_descendant() was backuping ->auto_asconf_list through the copy but was not honoring ->do_auto_asconf, which could lead to list corruption if it was different between both sockets. This commit thus fixes the list handling by using ->addr_wq_lock spinlock to protect the list. A special handling is done upon socket creation and destruction for that. Error handlig on sctp_init_sock() will never return an error after having initialized asconf, so sctp_destroy_sock() can be called without addrq_wq_lock. The lock now will be take on sctp_close_sock(), before locking the socket, so we don't do it in inverse order compared to sctp_addr_wq_timeout_handler(). Instead of taking the lock on sctp_sock_migrate() for copying and restoring the list values, it's preferred to avoid rewritting it by implementing sctp_copy_descendant(). Issue was found with a test application that kept flipping sysctl default_auto_asconf on and off, but one could trigger it by issuing simultaneous setsockopt() calls on multiple sockets or by creating/destroying sockets fast enough. This is only triggerable locally. Fixes: 9f7d653b67ae ("sctp: Add Auto-ASCONF support (core).") Reported-by: Ji Jianwen Suggested-by: Neil Horman Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby

net: sctp: fix skb_over_panic when receiving malformed ASCONF chunks

2014-11-19T17:38:27+00:00

commit 9de7922bc709eee2f609cd01d98aaedc4cf5ea74 upstream. Commit 6f4c618ddb0 ("SCTP : Add paramters validity check for ASCONF chunk") added basic verification of ASCONF chunks, however, it is still possible to remotely crash a server by sending a special crafted ASCONF chunk, even up to pre 2.6.12 kernels: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffffa01ea1c3 len:31056 put:30768 head:ffff88011bd81800 data:ffff88011bd81800 tail:0x7950 end:0x440 dev: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129! [...] Call Trace: [] skb_put+0x5c/0x70 [] sctp_addto_chunk+0x63/0xd0 [sctp] [] sctp_process_asconf+0x1af/0x540 [sctp] [] ? _read_unlock_bh+0x15/0x20 [] sctp_sf_do_asconf+0x168/0x240 [sctp] [] sctp_do_sm+0x71/0x1210 [sctp] [] ? fib_rules_lookup+0xad/0xf0 [] ? sctp_cmp_addr_exact+0x32/0x40 [sctp] [] sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0xd3/0x180 [sctp] [] sctp_inq_push+0x56/0x80 [sctp] [] sctp_rcv+0x982/0xa10 [sctp] [] ? ipt_local_in_hook+0x23/0x28 [iptable_filter] [] ? nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0 [] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [] ? nf_hook_slow+0x76/0x120 [] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xdd/0x2d0 [] ip_local_deliver+0x98/0xa0 [] ip_rcv_finish+0x12d/0x440 [] ip_rcv+0x275/0x350 [] __netif_receive_skb+0x4ab/0x750 [] netif_receive_skb+0x58/0x60 This can be triggered e.g., through a simple scripted nmap connection scan injecting the chunk after the handshake, for example, ... -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] -------------> <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------ -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- ------------------ ASCONF; UNKNOWN ------------------> ... where ASCONF chunk of length 280 contains 2 parameters ... 1) Add IP address parameter (param length: 16) 2) Add/del IP address parameter (param length: 255) ... followed by an UNKNOWN chunk of e.g. 4 bytes. Here, the Address Parameter in the ASCONF chunk is even missing, too. This is just an example and similarly-crafted ASCONF chunks could be used just as well. The ASCONF chunk passes through sctp_verify_asconf() as all parameters passed sanity checks, and after walking, we ended up successfully at the chunk end boundary, and thus may invoke sctp_process_asconf(). Parameter walking is done with WORD_ROUND() to take padding into account. In sctp_process_asconf()'s TLV processing, we may fail in sctp_process_asconf_param() e.g., due to removal of the IP address that is also the source address of the packet containing the ASCONF chunk, and thus we need to add all TLVs after the failure to our ASCONF response to remote via helper function sctp_add_asconf_response(), which basically invokes a sctp_addto_chunk() adding the error parameters to the given skb. When walking to the next parameter this time, we proceed with ... length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length); asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length; ... instead of the WORD_ROUND()'ed length, thus resulting here in an off-by-one that leads to reading the follow-up garbage parameter length of 12336, and thus throwing an skb_over_panic for the reply when trying to sctp_addto_chunk() next time, which implicitly calls the skb_put() with that length. Fix it by using sctp_walk_params() [ which is also used in INIT parameter processing ] macro in the verification *and* in ASCONF processing: it will make sure we don't spill over, that we walk parameters WORD_ROUND()'ed. Moreover, we're being more defensive and guard against unknown parameter types and missized addresses. Joint work with Vlad Yasevich. Fixes: b896b82be4ae ("[SCTP] ADDIP: Support for processing incoming ASCONF_ACK chunks.") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Cc: Josh Boyer Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby

net: sctp: fix panic on duplicate ASCONF chunks

2014-11-19T17:38:27+00:00

commit b69040d8e39f20d5215a03502a8e8b4c6ab78395 upstream. When receiving a e.g. semi-good formed connection scan in the form of ... -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] -------------> <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------ -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- ---------------- ASCONF_a; ASCONF_b -----------------> ... where ASCONF_a equals ASCONF_b chunk (at least both serials need to be equal), we panic an SCTP server! The problem is that good-formed ASCONF chunks that we reply with ASCONF_ACK chunks are cached per serial. Thus, when we receive a same ASCONF chunk twice (e.g. through a lost ASCONF_ACK), we do not need to process them again on the server side (that was the idea, also proposed in the RFC). Instead, we know it was cached and we just resend the cached chunk instead. So far, so good. Where things get nasty is in SCTP's side effect interpreter, that is, sctp_cmd_interpreter(): While incoming ASCONF_a (chunk = event_arg) is being marked !end_of_packet and !singleton, and we have an association context, we do not flush the outqueue the first time after processing the ASCONF_ACK singleton chunk via SCTP_CMD_REPLY. Instead, we keep it queued up, although we set local_cork to 1. Commit 2e3216cd54b1 changed the precedence, so that as long as we get bundled, incoming chunks we try possible bundling on outgoing queue as well. Before this commit, we would just flush the output queue. Now, while ASCONF_a's ASCONF_ACK sits in the corked outq, we continue to process the same ASCONF_b chunk from the packet. As we have cached the previous ASCONF_ACK, we find it, grab it and do another SCTP_CMD_REPLY command on it. So, effectively, we rip the chunk->list pointers and requeue the same ASCONF_ACK chunk another time. Since we process ASCONF_b, it's correctly marked with end_of_packet and we enforce an uncork, and thus flush, thus crashing the kernel. Fix it by testing if the ASCONF_ACK is currently pending and if that is the case, do not requeue it. When flushing the output queue we may relink the chunk for preparing an outgoing packet, but eventually unlink it when it's copied into the skb right before transmission. Joint work with Vlad Yasevich. Fixes: 2e3216cd54b1 ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Cc: Josh Boyer Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby

sctp: handle association restarts when the socket is closed.

2014-10-17T07:43:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit bdf6fa52f01b941d4a80372d56de465bdbbd1d23 ] Currently association restarts do not take into consideration the state of the socket. When a restart happens, the current assocation simply transitions into established state. This creates a condition where a remote system, through a the restart procedure, may create a local association that is no way reachable by user. The conditions to trigger this are as follows: 1) Remote does not acknoledge some data causing data to remain outstanding. 2) Local application calls close() on the socket. Since data is still outstanding, the association is placed in SHUTDOWN_PENDING state. However, the socket is closed. 3) The remote tries to create a new association, triggering a restart on the local system. The association moves from SHUTDOWN_PENDING to ESTABLISHED. At this point, it is no longer reachable by any socket on the local system. This patch addresses the above situation by moving the newly ESTABLISHED association into SHUTDOWN-SENT state and bundling a SHUTDOWN after the COOKIE-ACK chunk. This way, the restarted associate immidiately enters the shutdown procedure and forces the termination of the unreachable association. Reported-by: David Laight Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby

net: sctp: cache auth_enable per endpoint

2014-05-29T09:49:17+00:00

[ Upstream commit b14878ccb7fac0242db82720b784ab62c467c0dc ] Currently, it is possible to create an SCTP socket, then switch auth_enable via sysctl setting to 1 and crash the system on connect: Oops[#1]: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.14.1-mipsgit-20140415 #1 task: ffffffff8056ce80 ti: ffffffff8055c000 task.ti: ffffffff8055c000 [...] Call Trace: [] sctp_auth_asoc_set_default_hmac+0x68/0x80 [] sctp_process_init+0x5e0/0x8a4 [] sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init+0x234/0x34c [] sctp_do_sm+0xb4/0x1e8 [] sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv+0x1c4/0x214 [] sctp_rcv+0x588/0x630 [] sctp6_rcv+0x10/0x24 [] ip6_input+0x2c0/0x440 [] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x4a8/0x564 [] process_backlog+0xb4/0x18c [] net_rx_action+0x12c/0x210 [] __do_softirq+0x17c/0x2ac [] irq_exit+0x54/0xb0 [] ret_from_irq+0x0/0x4 [] rm7k_wait_irqoff+0x24/0x48 [] cpu_startup_entry+0xc0/0x148 [] start_kernel+0x37c/0x398 Code: dd0900b8 000330f8 0126302d 50c0fff1 0047182a a48306a0 03e00008 00000000 ---[ end trace b530b0551467f2fd ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt What happens while auth_enable=0 in that case is, that ep->auth_hmacs is initialized to NULL in sctp_auth_init_hmacs() when endpoint is being created. After that point, if an admin switches over to auth_enable=1, the machine can crash due to NULL pointer dereference during reception of an INIT chunk. When we enter sctp_process_init() via sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init() in order to respond to an INIT chunk, the INIT verification succeeds and while we walk and process all INIT params via sctp_process_param() we find that net->sctp.auth_enable is set, therefore do not fall through, but invoke sctp_auth_asoc_set_default_hmac() instead, and thus, dereference what we have set to NULL during endpoint initialization phase. The fix is to make auth_enable immutable by caching its value during endpoint initialization, so that its original value is being carried along until destruction. The bug seems to originate from the very first days. Fix in joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Reported-by: Joshua Kinard Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Neil Horman Tested-by: Joshua Kinard Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby

net: sctp: reorder sctp_globals to reduce cacheline usage

2013-08-29T18:55:54+00:00

Reduce cacheline usage from 2 to 1 cacheline for sctp_globals structure. By reordering elements, we can close gaps and simply achieve the following: Current situation: /* size: 80, cachelines: 2, members: 10 */ /* sum members: 57, holes: 4, sum holes: 16 */ /* padding: 7 */ /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */ Afterwards: /* size: 64, cachelines: 1, members: 10 */ /* padding: 7 */ Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

Revert "net: sctp: convert sctp_checksum_disable module param into sctp sysctl"

2013-08-09T20:09:41+00:00

This reverts commit cda5f98e36576596b9230483ec52bff3cc97eb21. As per Vlad's request. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sctp: trivial: update bug report in header comment

2013-08-09T18:33:02+00:00

With the restructuring of the lksctp.org site, we only allow bug reports through the SCTP mailing list linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org, not via SF, as SF is only used for web hosting and nothing more. While at it, also remove the obvious statement that bugs will be fixed and incooperated into the kernel. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sctp: convert sctp_checksum_disable module param into sctp sysctl

2013-08-09T18:33:02+00:00

Get rid of the last module parameter for SCTP and make this configurable via sysctl for SCTP like all the rest of SCTP's configuration knobs. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

sctp: Pack dst_cookie into 1st cacheline hole for 64bit host

2013-08-05T19:20:51+00:00

As dst_cookie is used in fast path sctp_transport_dst_check. Before: struct sctp_transport { struct list_head transports; /* 0 16 */ atomic_t refcnt; /* 16 4 */ __u32 dead:1; /* 20:31 4 */ __u32 rto_pending:1; /* 20:30 4 */ __u32 hb_sent:1; /* 20:29 4 */ __u32 pmtu_pending:1; /* 20:28 4 */ /* XXX 28 bits hole, try to pack */ __u32 sack_generation; /* 24 4 */ /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct flowi fl; /* 32 64 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */ union sctp_addr ipaddr; /* 96 28 */ After: struct sctp_transport { struct list_head transports; /* 0 16 */ atomic_t refcnt; /* 16 4 */ __u32 dead:1; /* 20:31 4 */ __u32 rto_pending:1; /* 20:30 4 */ __u32 hb_sent:1; /* 20:29 4 */ __u32 pmtu_pending:1; /* 20:28 4 */ /* XXX 28 bits hole, try to pack */ __u32 sack_generation; /* 24 4 */ u32 dst_cookie; /* 28 4 */ struct flowi fl; /* 32 64 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */ union sctp_addr ipaddr; /* 96 28 */ Signed-off-by: Fan Du Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: David S. Miller