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<title>kernel/linux.git/include/net/genetlink.h, branch v5.15.208</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.15.208</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.15.208'/>
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<updated>2024-11-01T00:52:34+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: hold RCU in genlmsg_mcast()</title>
<updated>2024-11-01T00:52:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-10-11T17:12:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=03ca631c07f3428908e32c2749f3f58d7170dcbf'/>
<id>urn:sha1:03ca631c07f3428908e32c2749f3f58d7170dcbf</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 56440d7ec28d60f8da3bfa09062b3368ff9b16db ]

While running net selftests with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y I saw
one lockdep splat [1].

genlmsg_mcast() uses for_each_net_rcu(), and must therefore hold RCU.

Instead of letting all callers guard genlmsg_multicast_allns()
with a rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair, do it in genlmsg_mcast().

This also means the @flags parameter is useless, we need to always use
GFP_ATOMIC.

[1]
[10882.424136] =============================
[10882.424166] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[10882.424309] 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 Not tainted
[10882.424400] -----------------------------
[10882.424423] net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
[10882.424469]
other info that might help us debug this:

[10882.424500]
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[10882.424744] 2 locks held by ip/15677:
[10882.424791] #0: ffffffffb6b491b0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219)
[10882.426334] #1: ffffffffb6b49248 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:61 net/netlink/genetlink.c:57 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209)
[10882.426465]
stack backtrace:
[10882.426805] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 15677 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156
[10882.426919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[10882.427046] Call Trace:
[10882.427131]  &lt;TASK&gt;
[10882.427244] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123)
[10882.427335] lockdep_rcu_suspicious (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6822)
[10882.427387] genlmsg_multicast_allns (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 (discriminator 7) net/netlink/genetlink.c:1977 (discriminator 7))
[10882.427436] l2tp_tunnel_notify.constprop.0 (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:119) l2tp_netlink
[10882.427683] l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:253) l2tp_netlink
[10882.427748] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115)
[10882.427834] genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210)
[10882.427877] ? __pfx_l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:186) l2tp_netlink
[10882.427927] ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1201)
[10882.427959] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2551)
[10882.428069] genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1220)
[10882.428095] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357)
[10882.428140] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901)
[10882.428210] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:744 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2607 (discriminator 1))

Fixes: 33f72e6f0c67 ("l2tp : multicast notification to the registered listeners")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: James Chapman &lt;jchapman@katalix.com&gt;
Cc: Tom Parkin &lt;tparkin@katalix.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011171217.3166614-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group</title>
<updated>2023-12-13T17:36:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ido Schimmel</name>
<email>idosch@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-06T21:31:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d3d254e63ef4c915da8d673b6242a2ca401c28f6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d3d254e63ef4c915da8d673b6242a2ca401c28f6</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e03781879a0d524ce3126678d50a80484a513c4b ]

The "NET_DM" generic netlink family notifies drop locations over the
"events" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic
netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications.

Fix by adding a new field to the generic netlink multicast group
structure that when set prevents non-root users or root without the
'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' capability (in the user namespace owning the network
namespace) from joining the group. Set this field for the "events"
group. Use 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' rather than 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' because of the
nature of the information that is shared over this group.

Note that the capability check in this case will always be performed
against the initial user namespace since the family is not netns aware
and only operates in the initial network namespace.

A new field is added to the structure rather than using the "flags"
field because the existing field uses uAPI flags and it is inappropriate
to add a new uAPI flag for an internal kernel check. In net-next we can
rework the "flags" field to use internal flags and fold the new field
into it. But for now, in order to reduce the amount of changes, add a
new field.

Since the information can only be consumed by root, mark the control
plane operations that start and stop the tracing as root-only using the
'GENL_ADMIN_PERM' flag.

Tested using [1].

Before:

 # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
 # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo

After:

 # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
 # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo
 Failed to join "events" multicast group

[1]
 $ cat dm.c
 #include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
 #include &lt;netlink/genl/ctrl.h&gt;
 #include &lt;netlink/genl/genl.h&gt;
 #include &lt;netlink/socket.h&gt;

 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct nl_sock *sk;
 	int grp, err;

 	sk = nl_socket_alloc();
 	if (!sk) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate socket\n");
 		return -1;
 	}

 	err = genl_connect(sk);
 	if (err) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect socket\n");
 		return err;
 	}

 	grp = genl_ctrl_resolve_grp(sk, "NET_DM", "events");
 	if (grp &lt; 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"Failed to resolve \"events\" multicast group\n");
 		return grp;
 	}

 	err = nl_socket_add_memberships(sk, grp, NFNLGRP_NONE);
 	if (err) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to join \"events\" multicast group\n");
 		return err;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }
 $ gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 -o dm_repo dm.c

Fixes: 9a8afc8d3962 ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation &amp; Netlink protocol")
Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" &lt;security@ncsc.gov.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller &lt;jacob.e.keller@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206213102.1824398-3-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: add missing kdoc for struct genl_multicast_group::flags</title>
<updated>2023-12-13T17:36:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-08-09T23:20:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=30d4881a757d1a0c76ce08bc6a73e5dacb3e1237'/>
<id>urn:sha1:30d4881a757d1a0c76ce08bc6a73e5dacb3e1237</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 5c221f0af68cfa9edcffd26ba6dbbc4b7ddb1700 ]

Multicast group flags were added in commit 4d54cc32112d ("mptcp: avoid
lock_fast usage in accept path"), but it missed adding the kdoc.

Mention which flags go into that field, and do the same for
op structs.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809232012.403730-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: e03781879a0d ("drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept path</title>
<updated>2021-02-13T00:31:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Florian Westphal</name>
<email>fw@strlen.de</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-12T23:59:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=4d54cc32112d8d8b0667559c9309f1a6f764f70b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4d54cc32112d8d8b0667559c9309f1a6f764f70b</id>
<content type='text'>
Once event support is added this may need to allocate memory while msk
lock is held with softirqs disabled.

Not using lock_fast also allows to do the allocation with GFP_KERNEL.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau &lt;mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2020-10-06T01:40:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-06T00:33:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=8b0308fe319b8002753ea66f8f940fb393792ddd'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8b0308fe319b8002753ea66f8f940fb393792ddd</id>
<content type='text'>
Rejecting non-native endian BTF overlapped with the addition
of support for it.

The rest were more simple overlapping changes, except the
renesas ravb binding update, which had to follow a file
move as well as a YAML conversion.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: bring back per op policy</title>
<updated>2020-10-03T02:11:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-02T21:49:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=48526a0f4ca2b484cab4318dc0b2c2be1d8685b7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:48526a0f4ca2b484cab4318dc0b2c2be1d8685b7</id>
<content type='text'>
Add policy to the struct genl_ops structure, this time
with maxattr, so it can be used properly.

Propagate .policy and .maxattr from the family
in genl_get_cmd() if needed, this way the rest of the
code does not have to worry if the policy is per op
or global.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes@sipsolutions.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: add small version of ops</title>
<updated>2020-10-03T02:11:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-02T21:49:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=0b588afdd16f9e0b63128dc4bcd002e7f2725fe0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0b588afdd16f9e0b63128dc4bcd002e7f2725fe0</id>
<content type='text'>
We want to add maxattr and policy back to genl_ops, to enable
dumping per command policy to user space. This, however, would
cause bloat for all the families with global policies. Introduce
smaller version of ops (half the size of genl_ops). Translate
these smaller ops into a full blown struct before use in the
core.

v1:
 - use struct assignment
 - put a full copy of the op in struct genl_dumpit_info
 - s/light/small/

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes@sipsolutions.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: reorg struct genl_family</title>
<updated>2020-10-03T02:11:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-02T21:49:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e5086736969880478abb2ac85ef8757ac6ce45bf'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e5086736969880478abb2ac85ef8757ac6ce45bf</id>
<content type='text'>
There are holes and oversized members in struct genl_family.

Before: /* size: 104, cachelines: 2, members: 16 */
After:  /* size:  88, cachelines: 2, members: 16 */

The command field in struct genlmsghdr is a u8, so no point
in the operation count being 32 bit. Also operation 0 is
usually undefined, so we only need 255 entries.

netnsok and parallel_ops are only ever initialized to true.

We can grow the fields as needed, compiler should warn us
if someone tries to assign larger constants.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes@sipsolutions.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: add missing kdoc for validation flags</title>
<updated>2020-09-29T01:51:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-29T00:53:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=3ddf9b431b931544dc2f94e8f6a055ff501436fa'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3ddf9b431b931544dc2f94e8f6a055ff501436fa</id>
<content type='text'>
Validation flags are missing kdoc, add it.

Fixes: ef6243acb478 ("genetlink: optionally validate strictly/dumps")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genetlink: Remove unused function genl_err_attr()</title>
<updated>2020-09-17T23:28:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>YueHaibing</name>
<email>yuehaibing@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-09-16T14:17:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=5114b331051981ecbdf144b5ad33387ae8d0f0d5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5114b331051981ecbdf144b5ad33387ae8d0f0d5</id>
<content type='text'>
It is never used, so can remove it.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing &lt;yuehaibing@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
