kernel/linux.git/include/net/dst_metadata.h, branch v6.6.131

xfrm: interface: Add unstable helpers for setting/getting XFRM metadata from TC-BPF

2022-12-06T05:58:27+00:00

This change adds xfrm metadata helpers using the unstable kfunc call interface for the TC-BPF hooks. This allows steering traffic towards different IPsec connections based on logic implemented in bpf programs. This object is built based on the availability of BTF debug info. When setting the xfrm metadata, percpu metadata dsts are used in order to avoid allocating a metadata dst per packet. In order to guarantee safe module unload, the percpu dsts are allocated on first use and never freed. The percpu pointer is stored in net/core/filter.c so that it can be reused on module reload. The metadata percpu dsts take ownership of the original skb dsts so that they may be used as part of the xfrm transmission logic - e.g. for MTU calculations. Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203084659.1837829-3-eyal.birger@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next

2022-10-03T06:52:13+00:00

Steffen Klassert says: ==================== 1) Refactor selftests to use an array of structs in xfrm_fill_key(). From Gautam Menghani. 2) Drop an unused argument from xfrm_policy_match. From Hongbin Wang. 3) Support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces. From Eyal Birger. 4) Add netlink extack support to xfrm. From Sabrina Dubroca. Please note, there is a merge conflict in: include/net/dst_metadata.h between commit: 0a28bfd4971f ("net/macsec: Add MACsec skb_metadata_dst Tx Data path support") from the net-next tree and commit: 5182a5d48c3d ("net: allow storing xfrm interface metadata in metadata_dst") from the ipsec-next tree. Can be solved as done in linux-next. Please pull or let me know if there are problems. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net/macsec: Add MACsec skb_metadata_dst Tx Data path support

2022-09-07T13:02:08+00:00

In the current MACsec offload implementation, MACsec interfaces shares the same MAC address by default. Therefore, HW can't distinguish from which MACsec interface the traffic originated from. MACsec stack will use skb_metadata_dst to store the SCI value, which is unique per Macsec interface, skb_metadat_dst will be used by the offloading device driver to associate the SKB with the corresponding offloaded interface (SCI). Signed-off-by: Lior Nahmanson Reviewed-by: Raed Salem Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

xfrm: lwtunnel: add lwtunnel support for xfrm interfaces in collect_md mode

2022-08-29T08:44:08+00:00

Allow specifying the xfrm interface if_id and link as part of a route metadata using the lwtunnel infrastructure. This allows for example using a single xfrm interface in collect_md mode as the target of multiple routes each specifying a different if_id. With the appropriate changes to iproute2, considering an xfrm device ipsec1 in collect_md mode one can for example add a route specifying an if_id like so: ip route add dev ipsec1 encap xfrm if_id 1 In which case traffic routed to the device via this route would use if_id in the xfrm interface policy lookup. Or in the context of vrf, one can also specify the "link" property: ip route add dev ipsec1 encap xfrm if_id 1 link_dev eth15 Note: LWT_XFRM_LINK uses NLA_U32 similar to IFLA_XFRM_LINK even though internally "link" is signed. This is consistent with other _LINK attributes in other devices as well as in bpf and should not have an effect as device indexes can't be negative. Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert

net: allow storing xfrm interface metadata in metadata_dst

2022-08-29T08:38:19+00:00

XFRM interfaces provide the association of various XFRM transformations to a netdevice using an 'if_id' identifier common to both the XFRM data structures (polcies, states) and the interface. The if_id is configured by the controlling entity (usually the IKE daemon) and can be used by the administrator to define logical relations between different connections. For example, different connections can share the if_id identifier so that they pass through the same interface, . However, currently it is not possible for connections using a different if_id to use the same interface while retaining the logical separation between them, without using additional criteria such as skb marks or different traffic selectors. When having a large number of connections, it is useful to have a the logical separation offered by the if_id identifier but use a single network interface. Similar to the way collect_md mode is used in IP tunnels. This patch attempts to enable different configuration mechanisms - such as ebpf programs, LWT encapsulations, and TC - to attach metadata to skbs which would carry the if_id. This way a single xfrm interface in collect_md mode can demux traffic based on this configuration on tx and provide this metadata on rx. The XFRM metadata is somewhat similar to ip tunnel metadata in that it has an "id", and shares similar configuration entities (bpf, tc, ...), however, it does not necessarily represent an IP tunnel or use other ip tunnel information, and also has an optional "link" property which can be used for affecting underlying routing decisions. Additional xfrm related criteria may also be added in the future. Therefore, a new metadata type is introduced, to be used in subsequent patches in the xfrm interface and configuration entities. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert

net: fix a memleak when uncloning an skb dst and its metadata

2022-02-09T11:41:47+00:00

When uncloning an skb dst and its associated metadata, a new dst+metadata is allocated and later replaces the old one in the skb. This is helpful to have a non-shared dst+metadata attached to a specific skb. The issue is the uncloned dst+metadata is initialized with a refcount of 1, which is increased to 2 before attaching it to the skb. When tun_dst_unclone returns, the dst+metadata is only referenced from a single place (the skb) while its refcount is 2. Its refcount will never drop to 0 (when the skb is consumed), leading to a memory leak. Fix this by removing the call to dst_hold in tun_dst_unclone, as the dst+metadata refcount is already 1. Fixes: fc4099f17240 ("openvswitch: Fix egress tunnel info.") Cc: Pravin B Shelar Reported-by: Vlad Buslov Tested-by: Vlad Buslov Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: do not keep the dst cache when uncloning an skb dst and its metadata

2022-02-09T11:41:47+00:00

When uncloning an skb dst and its associated metadata a new dst+metadata is allocated and the tunnel information from the old metadata is copied over there. The issue is the tunnel metadata has references to cached dst, which are copied along the way. When a dst+metadata refcount drops to 0 the metadata is freed including the cached dst entries. As they are also referenced in the initial dst+metadata, this ends up in UaFs. In practice the above did not happen because of another issue, the dst+metadata was never freed because its refcount never dropped to 0 (this will be fixed in a subsequent patch). Fix this by initializing the dst cache after copying the tunnel information from the old metadata to also unshare the dst cache. Fixes: d71785ffc7e7 ("net: add dst_cache to ovs vxlan lwtunnel") Cc: Paolo Abeni Reported-by: Vlad Buslov Tested-by: Vlad Buslov Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart Acked-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: validate lwtstate->data before returning from skb_tunnel_info()

2021-07-09T20:55:53+00:00

skb_tunnel_info() returns pointer of lwtstate->data as ip_tunnel_info type without validation. lwtstate->data can have various types such as mpls_iptunnel_encap, etc and these are not compatible. So skb_tunnel_info() should validate before returning that pointer. Splat looks like: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] Read of size 2 at addr ffff888106ec2698 by task ping/811 CPU: 1 PID: 811 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.13.0+ #1195 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x7b print_address_description.constprop.8.cold.13+0x13/0x2ee ? vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] ? vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] kasan_report.cold.14+0x83/0xdf ? vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] vxlan_get_route+0x418/0x4b0 [vxlan] [ ... ] vxlan_xmit_one+0x148b/0x32b0 [vxlan] [ ... ] vxlan_xmit+0x25c5/0x4780 [vxlan] [ ... ] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1ae/0x6e0 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f39/0x31a0 [ ... ] neigh_xmit+0x2f9/0x940 mpls_xmit+0x911/0x1600 [mpls_iptunnel] lwtunnel_xmit+0x18f/0x450 ip_finish_output2+0x867/0x2040 [ ... ] Fixes: 61adedf3e3f1 ("route: move lwtunnel state to dst_entry") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net

2017-11-04T00:26:51+00:00

Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman