kernel/linux.git/include/net/bonding.h, branch v5.4.61

bonding: fix state transition issue in link monitoring

2019-11-06T01:40:16+00:00

Since de77ecd4ef02 ("bonding: improve link-status update in mii-monitoring"), the bonding driver has utilized two separate variables to indicate the next link state a particular slave should transition to. Each is used to communicate to a different portion of the link state change commit logic; one to the bond_miimon_commit function itself, and another to the state transition logic. Unfortunately, the two variables can become unsynchronized, resulting in incorrect link state transitions within bonding. This can cause slaves to become stuck in an incorrect link state until a subsequent carrier state transition. The issue occurs when a special case in bond_slave_netdev_event sets slave->link directly to BOND_LINK_FAIL. On the next pass through bond_miimon_inspect after the slave goes carrier up, the BOND_LINK_FAIL case will set the proposed next state (link_new_state) to BOND_LINK_UP, but the new_link to BOND_LINK_DOWN. The setting of the final link state from new_link comes after that from link_new_state, and so the slave will end up incorrectly in _DOWN state. Resolve this by combining the two variables into one. Reported-by: Aleksei Zakharov Reported-by: Sha Zhang Cc: Mahesh Bandewar Fixes: de77ecd4ef02 ("bonding: improve link-status update in mii-monitoring") Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: remove unnecessary variables and callback

2019-10-24T21:53:49+00:00

This patch removes variables and callback these are related to the nested device structure. devices that can be nested have their own nest_level variable that represents the depth of nested devices. In the previous patch, new {lower/upper}_level variables are added and they replace old private nest_level variable. So, this patch removes all 'nest_level' variables. In order to avoid lockdep warning, ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() was added to get lockdep subclass value, which is actually lower nested depth value. But now, they use the dynamic lockdep key to avoid lockdep warning instead of the subclass. So, this patch removes ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() callback. Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

bonding: use dynamic lockdep key instead of subclass

2019-10-24T21:53:48+00:00

All bonding device has same lockdep key and subclass is initialized with nest_level. But actual nest_level value can be changed when a lower device is attached. And at this moment, the subclass should be updated but it seems to be unsafe. So this patch makes bonding use dynamic lockdep key instead of the subclass. Test commands: ip link add bond0 type bond for i in {1..5} do let A=$i-1 ip link add bond$i type bond ip link set bond$i master bond$A done ip link set bond5 master bond0 Splat looks like: [ 307.992912] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 307.993656] 5.4.0-rc3+ #96 Tainted: G W [ 307.994367] -------------------------------------------- [ 307.995092] ip/761 is trying to acquire lock: [ 307.995710] ffff8880513aac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding] [ 307.997045] but task is already holding lock: [ 307.997923] ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding] [ 307.999215] other info that might help us debug this: [ 308.000251] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 308.001137] CPU0 [ 308.001533] ---- [ 308.001915] lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2); [ 308.002609] lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2); [ 308.003302] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 308.004310] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 308.005319] 3 locks held by ip/761: [ 308.005830] #0: ffffffff9fcc42b0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x466/0x8a0 [ 308.006894] #1: ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding] [ 308.008243] #2: ffffffff9f9219c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding] [ 308.009422] stack backtrace: [ 308.010124] CPU: 0 PID: 761 Comm: ip Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc3+ #96 [ 308.011097] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [ 308.012179] Call Trace: [ 308.012601] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb [ 308.013089] __lock_acquire+0x269d/0x3de0 [ 308.013669] ? register_lock_class+0x14d0/0x14d0 [ 308.014318] lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0 [ 308.014858] ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding] [ 308.015520] _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2e/0x60 [ 308.016129] ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding] [ 308.017215] bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding] [ 308.018454] ? bond_arp_rcv+0xf10/0xf10 [bonding] [ 308.019710] ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x90/0xa0 [ 308.020605] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xc0/0xc0 [ 308.021286] ? bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding] [ 308.021953] dev_get_stats+0x1ec/0x270 [ 308.022508] bond_get_stats+0x1d1/0x500 [bonding] Fixes: d3fff6c443fe ("net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

bonding: add an option to specify a delay between peer notifications

2019-07-04T19:30:48+00:00

Currently, gratuitous ARP/ND packets are sent every `miimon' milliseconds. This commit allows a user to specify a custom delay through a new option, `peer_notif_delay'. Like for `updelay' and `downdelay', this delay should be a multiple of `miimon' to avoid managing an additional work queue. The configuration logic is copied from `updelay' and `downdelay'. However, the default value cannot be set using a module parameter: Netlink or sysfs should be used to configure this feature. When setting `miimon' to 100 and `peer_notif_delay' to 500, we can observe the 500 ms delay is respected: 20:30:19.354693 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28 20:30:19.874892 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28 20:30:20.394919 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28 20:30:20.914963 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28 In bond_mii_monitor(), I have tried to keep the lock logic readable. The change is due to the fact we cannot rely on a notification to lower the value of `bond->send_peer_notif' as `NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS' is only triggered once every N times, while we need to decrement the counter each time. iproute2 also needs to be updated to be able to specify this new attribute through `ip link'. Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

bonding: add slave_foo printk macros

2019-06-09T20:36:01+00:00

Where possible, we generally want both the bond master and the relevant slave information in message output. Standardize the format using new slave_* printk macros. Suggested-by: Joe Perches CC: Jay Vosburgh CC: Veaceslav Falico CC: Andy Gospodarek CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

bonding: avoid possible dead-lock

2018-09-27T03:22:19+00:00

Syzkaller reported this on a slightly older kernel but it's still applicable to the current kernel - ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-next-20180823+ #46 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor4/26841 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000dd41ef48 ((wq_completion)bond_dev->name){+.+.}, at: flush_workqueue+0x2db/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2652 but task is already holding lock: 00000000768ab431 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 [inline] 00000000768ab431 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x412/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4708 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:925 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x171/0x1700 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1073 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1088 rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 bond_netdev_notify drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1310 [inline] bond_netdev_notify_work+0x44/0xd0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1320 process_one_work+0xc73/0x1aa0 kernel/workqueue.c:2153 worker_thread+0x189/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x35a/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:246 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work)){+.+.}: process_one_work+0xc0b/0x1aa0 kernel/workqueue.c:2129 worker_thread+0x189/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x35a/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:246 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #0 ((wq_completion)bond_dev->name){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3901 flush_workqueue+0x30a/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2655 drain_workqueue+0x2a9/0x640 kernel/workqueue.c:2820 destroy_workqueue+0xc6/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:4155 __alloc_workqueue_key+0xef9/0x1190 kernel/workqueue.c:4138 bond_init+0x269/0x940 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4734 register_netdevice+0x337/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:8410 bond_newlink+0x49/0xa0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:453 rtnl_newlink+0xef4/0x1d50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3099 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4711 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4729 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:632 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2115 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2153 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2160 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2160 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (wq_completion)bond_dev->name --> (work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work) --> rtnl_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(rtnl_mutex); lock((work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work)); lock(rtnl_mutex); lock((wq_completion)bond_dev->name); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz-executor4/26841: stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 26841 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.18.0-next-20180823+ #46 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_circular_bug.isra.34.cold.55+0x1bd/0x27d kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1222 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1862 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1975 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2416 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x3449/0x5020 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3412 lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3901 flush_workqueue+0x30a/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2655 drain_workqueue+0x2a9/0x640 kernel/workqueue.c:2820 destroy_workqueue+0xc6/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:4155 __alloc_workqueue_key+0xef9/0x1190 kernel/workqueue.c:4138 bond_init+0x269/0x940 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4734 register_netdevice+0x337/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:8410 bond_newlink+0x49/0xa0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:453 rtnl_newlink+0xef4/0x1d50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3099 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4711 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4729 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:632 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2115 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2153 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2160 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2160 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x457089 Code: fd b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007f2df20a5c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f2df20a66d4 RCX: 0000000000457089 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000930140 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 00000000004d40b8 R14: 00000000004c8ad8 R15: 0000000000000001 Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: Add lag.h, net_lag_port_dev_txable()

2018-07-12T06:10:19+00:00

LAG devices (team or bond) recognize for each one of their slave devices whether LAG traffic is going to be sent through that device. Bond calls such devices "active", team calls them "txable". When this state changes, a NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE notification is distributed, together with a netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info structure that for LAG devices includes a tx_enabled flag that refers to the new state. The notification thus makes it possible to react to the changes in txability in drivers. However there's no way to query txability from the outside on demand. That is problematic namely for mlxsw, which when resolving ERSPAN packet path, may encounter a LAG device, and needs to determine which of the slaves it should choose. To that end, introduce a new function, net_lag_port_dev_txable(), which determines whether a given slave device is "active" or "txable" (depending on the flavor of the LAG device). That function then dispatches to per-LAG-flavor helpers, bond_is_active_slave_dev() resp. team_port_dev_txable(). Because there currently is no good place where net_lag_port_dev_txable() should be added, introduce a new header file, lag.h, which should from now on hold any logic common to both team and bond. (But keep netif_is_lag_master() together with the rest of netif_is_*_master() functions). Signed-off-by: Petr Machata Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

bonding: allow use of tx hashing in balance-alb

2018-05-16T16:15:11+00:00

The rx load balancing provided by balance-alb is not mutually exclusive with using hashing for tx selection, and should provide a decent speed increase because this eliminates spinlocks and cache contention. Signed-off-by: Debabrata Banerjee Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

bonding: send learning packets for vlans on slave

2018-05-11T15:50:41+00:00

There was a regression at some point from the intended functionality of commit f60c3704e87d ("bonding: Fix alb mode to only use first level vlans.") Given the return value vlan_get_encap_level() we need to store the nest level of the bond device, and then compare the vlan's encap level to this. Without this, this check always fails and learning packets are never sent. In addition, this same commit caused a regression in the behavior of balance_alb, which requires learning packets be sent for all interfaces using the slave's mac in order to load balance properly. For vlan's that have not set a user mac, we can send after checking one bit. Otherwise we need send the set mac, albeit defeating rx load balancing for that vlan. Signed-off-by: Debabrata Banerjee Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

bonding: remove rtmsg_ifinfo called after bond_lower_state_changed

2017-10-25T01:54:39+00:00

After the patch 'rtnetlink: bring NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE event process back to rtnetlink_event', bond_lower_state_changed would generate NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER event which would send a notification to userspace in rtnetlink_event. There's no need to call rtmsg_ifinfo to send the notification any more. So this patch is to remove it from these places after bond_lower_state_changed. Besides, after this, rtmsg_ifinfo is not needed to be exported. Signed-off-by: Xin Long Signed-off-by: David S. Miller