kernel/linux.git/include/linux, branch v4.14.78

mremap: properly flush TLB before releasing the page

2018-10-20T07:48:53+00:00

commit eb66ae030829605d61fbef1909ce310e29f78821 upstream. Jann Horn points out that our TLB flushing was subtly wrong for the mremap() case. What makes mremap() special is that we don't follow the usual "add page to list of pages to be freed, then flush tlb, and then free pages". No, mremap() obviously just _moves_ the page from one page table location to another. That matters, because mremap() thus doesn't directly control the lifetime of the moved page with a freelist: instead, the lifetime of the page is controlled by the page table locking, that serializes access to the entry. As a result, we need to flush the TLB not just before releasing the lock for the source location (to avoid any concurrent accesses to the entry), but also before we release the destination page table lock (to avoid the TLB being flushed after somebody else has already done something to that page). This also makes the whole "need_flush" logic unnecessary, since we now always end up flushing the TLB for every valid entry. Reported-and-tested-by: Jann Horn Acked-by: Will Deacon Tested-by: Ingo Molnar Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: introduce NR_INDIRECTLY_RECLAIMABLE_BYTES

2018-10-18T07:16:25+00:00

commit eb59254608bc1d42c4c6afdcdce9c0d3ce02b318 upstream. Patch series "indirectly reclaimable memory", v2. This patchset introduces the concept of indirectly reclaimable memory and applies it to fix the issue of when a big number of dentries with external names can significantly affect the MemAvailable value. This patch (of 3): Introduce a concept of indirectly reclaimable memory and adds the corresponding memory counter and /proc/vmstat item. Indirectly reclaimable memory is any sort of memory, used by the kernel (except of reclaimable slabs), which is actually reclaimable, i.e. will be released under memory pressure. The counter is in bytes, as it's not always possible to count such objects in pages. The name contains BYTES by analogy to NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305133743.12746-2-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Cc: Alexander Viro Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Mel Gorman Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: perf: Reject stand-alone CHAIN events for PMUv3

2018-10-18T07:16:24+00:00

commit ca2b497253ad01c80061a1f3ee9eb91b5d54a849 upstream. It doesn't make sense for a perf event to be configured as a CHAIN event in isolation, so extend the arm_pmu structure with a ->filter_match() function to allow the backend PMU implementation to reject CHAIN events early. Cc: Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: Fix dom_cgrp propagation when enabling threaded mode

2018-10-18T07:16:24+00:00

commit 479adb89a97b0a33e5a9d702119872cc82ca21aa upstream. A cgroup which is already a threaded domain may be converted into a threaded cgroup if the prerequisite conditions are met. When this happens, all threaded descendant should also have their ->dom_cgrp updated to the new threaded domain cgroup. Unfortunately, this propagation was missing leading to the following failure. # cd /sys/fs/cgroup/unified # cat cgroup.subtree_control # show that no controllers are enabled # mkdir -p mycgrp/a/b/c # echo threaded > mycgrp/a/b/cgroup.type At this point, the hierarchy looks as follows: mycgrp [d] a [dt] b [t] c [inv] Now let's make node "a" threaded (and thus "mycgrp" s made "domain threaded"): # echo threaded > mycgrp/a/cgroup.type By this point, we now have a hierarchy that looks as follows: mycgrp [dt] a [t] b [t] c [inv] But, when we try to convert the node "c" from "domain invalid" to "threaded", we get ENOTSUP on the write(): # echo threaded > mycgrp/a/b/c/cgroup.type sh: echo: write error: Operation not supported This patch fixes the problem by * Moving the opencoded ->dom_cgrp save and restoration in cgroup_enable_threaded() into cgroup_{save|restore}_control() so that mulitple cgroups can be handled. * Updating all threaded descendants' ->dom_cgrp to point to the new dom_cgrp when enabling threaded mode. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Reported-and-tested-by: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" Reported-by: Amin Jamali Reported-by: Joao De Almeida Pereira Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAKgNAkhHYCMn74TCNiMJ=ccLd7DcmXSbvw3CbZ1YREeG7iJM5g@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 454000adaa2a ("cgroup: introduce cgroup->dom_cgrp and threaded css_set handling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net/packet: fix packet drop as of virtio gso

2018-10-18T07:16:19+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9d2f67e43b73e8af7438be219b66a5de0cfa8bd9 ] When we use raw socket as the vhost backend, a packet from virito with gso offloading information, cannot be sent out in later validaton at xmit path, as we did not set correct skb->protocol which is further used for looking up the gso function. To fix this, we set this field according to virito hdr information. Fixes: e858fae2b0b8f4 ("virtio_net: use common code for virtio_net_hdr and skb GSO conversion") Signed-off-by: Jianfeng Tan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: ipv4: update fnhe_pmtu when first hop's MTU changes

2018-10-18T07:16:17+00:00

[ Upstream commit af7d6cce53694a88d6a1bb60c9a239a6a5144459 ] Since commit 5aad1de5ea2c ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions"), exceptions get deprecated separately from cached routes. In particular, administrative changes don't clear PMTU anymore. As Stefano described in commit e9fa1495d738 ("ipv6: Reflect MTU changes on PMTU of exceptions for MTU-less routes"), the PMTU discovered before the local MTU change can become stale: - if the local MTU is now lower than the PMTU, that PMTU is now incorrect - if the local MTU was the lowest value in the path, and is increased, we might discover a higher PMTU Similarly to what commit e9fa1495d738 did for IPv6, update PMTU in those cases. If the exception was locked, the discovered PMTU was smaller than the minimal accepted PMTU. In that case, if the new local MTU is smaller than the current PMTU, let PMTU discovery figure out if locking of the exception is still needed. To do this, we need to know the old link MTU in the NETDEV_CHANGEMTU notifier. By the time the notifier is called, dev->mtu has been changed. This patch adds the old MTU as additional information in the notifier structure, and a new call_netdevice_notifiers_u32() function. Fixes: 5aad1de5ea2c ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio Reviewed-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio_balloon: fix deadlock on OOM

2018-10-13T07:27:30+00:00

commit c7cdff0e864713a089d7cb3a2b1136ba9a54881a upstream. fill_balloon doing memory allocations under balloon_lock can cause a deadlock when leak_balloon is called from virtballoon_oom_notify and tries to take same lock. To fix, split page allocation and enqueue and do allocations outside the lock. Here's a detailed analysis of the deadlock by Tetsuo Handa: In leak_balloon(), mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock) is called in order to serialize against fill_balloon(). But in fill_balloon(), alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER[_MOVABLE] | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY) is called with vb->balloon_lock mutex held. Since GFP_HIGHUSER[_MOVABLE] implies __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS, despite __GFP_NORETRY is specified, this allocation attempt might indirectly depend on somebody else's __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM memory allocation. And such indirect __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM memory allocation might call leak_balloon() via virtballoon_oom_notify() via blocking_notifier_call_chain() callback via out_of_memory() when it reached __alloc_pages_may_oom() and held oom_lock mutex. Since vb->balloon_lock mutex is already held by fill_balloon(), it will cause OOM lockup. Thread1 Thread2 fill_balloon() takes a balloon_lock balloon_page_enqueue() alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE) direct reclaim (__GFP_FS context) takes a fs lock waits for that fs lock alloc_page(GFP_NOFS) __alloc_pages_may_oom() takes the oom_lock out_of_memory() blocking_notifier_call_chain() leak_balloon() tries to take that balloon_lock and deadlocks Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Wei Wang Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: migration: fix migration of huge PMD shared pages

2018-10-13T07:27:22+00:00

commit 017b1660df89f5fb4bfe66c34e35f7d2031100c7 upstream. The page migration code employs try_to_unmap() to try and unmap the source page. This is accomplished by using rmap_walk to find all vmas where the page is mapped. This search stops when page mapcount is zero. For shared PMD huge pages, the page map count is always 1 no matter the number of mappings. Shared mappings are tracked via the reference count of the PMD page. Therefore, try_to_unmap stops prematurely and does not completely unmap all mappings of the source page. This problem can result is data corruption as writes to the original source page can happen after contents of the page are copied to the target page. Hence, data is lost. This problem was originally seen as DB corruption of shared global areas after a huge page was soft offlined due to ECC memory errors. DB developers noticed they could reproduce the issue by (hotplug) offlining memory used to back huge pages. A simple testcase can reproduce the problem by creating a shared PMD mapping (note that this must be at least PUD_SIZE in size and PUD_SIZE aligned (1GB on x86)), and using migrate_pages() to migrate process pages between nodes while continually writing to the huge pages being migrated. To fix, have the try_to_unmap_one routine check for huge PMD sharing by calling huge_pmd_unshare for hugetlbfs huge pages. If it is a shared mapping it will be 'unshared' which removes the page table entry and drops the reference on the PMD page. After this, flush caches and TLB. mmu notifiers are called before locking page tables, but we can not be sure of PMD sharing until page tables are locked. Therefore, check for the possibility of PMD sharing before locking so that notifiers can prepare for the worst possible case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823205917.16297-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com [mike.kravetz@oracle.com: make _range_in_vma() a static inline] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6063f215-a5c8-2f0c-465a-2c515ddc952d@oracle.com Fixes: 39dde65c9940 ("shared page table for hugetlb page") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: Jerome Glisse Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm/arm64: smccc-1.1: Handle function result as parameters

2018-10-04T00:00:59+00:00

[ Upstream commit 755a8bf5579d22eb5636685c516d8dede799e27b ] If someone has the silly idea to write something along those lines: extern u64 foo(void); void bar(struct arm_smccc_res *res) { arm_smccc_1_1_smc(0xbad, foo(), res); } they are in for a surprise, as this gets compiled as: 0000000000000588 : 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d4000003 smc #0x0 5ac: b4000073 cbz x19, 5b8 5b0: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b4: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5b8: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5bc: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c0: d65f03c0 ret 5c4: d503201f nop The call to foo "overwrites" the x0 register for the return value, and we end up calling the wrong secure service. A solution is to evaluate all the parameters before assigning anything to specific registers, leading to the expected result: 0000000000000588 : 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d28175a0 mov x0, #0xbad 5ac: d4000003 smc #0x0 5b0: b4000073 cbz x19, 5bc 5b4: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b8: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5bc: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5c0: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c4: d65f03c0 ret Reported-by: Julien Grall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm/arm64: smccc-1.1: Make return values unsigned long

2018-10-04T00:00:59+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1d8f574708a3fb6f18c85486d0c5217df893c0cf ] An unfortunate consequence of having a strong typing for the input values to the SMC call is that it also affects the type of the return values, limiting r0 to 32 bits and r{1,2,3} to whatever was passed as an input. Let's turn everything into "unsigned long", which satisfies the requirements of both architectures, and allows for the full range of return values. Reported-by: Julien Grall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman