kernel/linux.git/include/linux/usb, branch v6.19.11

usb: core: new quirk to handle devices with zero configurations

2026-04-02T11:25:22+00:00

[ Upstream commit 9f6a983cfa22ac662c86e60816d3a357d4b551e9 ] Some USB devices incorrectly report bNumConfigurations as 0 in their device descriptor, which causes the USB core to reject them during enumeration. logs: usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 usb 1-2: no configurations usb 1-2: can't read configurations, error -22 However, these devices actually work correctly when treated as having a single configuration. Add a new quirk USB_QUIRK_FORCE_ONE_CONFIG to handle such devices. When this quirk is set, assume the device has 1 configuration instead of failing with -EINVAL. This quirk is applied to the device with VID:PID 5131:2007 which exhibits this behavior. Signed-off-by: Jie Deng Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227084931.1527461-1-dengjie03@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

net: usb: r8152: add TRENDnet TUC-ET2G

2026-04-02T11:25:17+00:00

[ Upstream commit 15fba71533bcdfaa8eeba69a5a5a2927afdf664a ] The TRENDnet TUC-ET2G is a RTL8156 based usb ethernet adapter. Add its vendor and product IDs. Signed-off-by: Valentin Spreckels Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226195409.7891-2-valentin@spreckels.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

qmi_wwan: allow max_mtu above hard_mtu to control rx_urb_size

2026-03-19T15:15:25+00:00

commit 55f854dd5bdd8e19b936a00ef1f8d776ac32c7b0 upstream. Commit c7159e960f14 ("usbnet: limit max_mtu based on device's hard_mtu") capped net->max_mtu to the device's hard_mtu in usbnet_probe(). While this correctly prevents oversized packets on standard USB network devices, it breaks the qmi_wwan driver. qmi_wwan relies on userspace (e.g. ModemManager) setting a large MTU on the wwan0 interface to configure rx_urb_size via usbnet_change_mtu(). QMI modems negotiate USB transfer sizes of 16,383 or 32,767 bytes, and the USB receive buffers must be sized accordingly. With max_mtu capped to hard_mtu (~1500 bytes), userspace can no longer raise the MTU, the receive buffers remain small, and download speeds drop from >300 Mbps to ~0.8 Mbps. Introduce a FLAG_NOMAXMTU driver flag that allows individual usbnet drivers to opt out of the max_mtu cap. Set this flag in qmi_wwan's driver_info structures to restore the previous behavior for QMI devices, while keeping the safety fix in place for all other usbnet drivers. Fixes: c7159e960f14 ("usbnet: limit max_mtu based on device's hard_mtu") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAPh3n803k8JcBPV5qEzUB-oKzWkAs-D5CU7z=Vd_nLRCr5ZqQg@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Koen Vandeputte Tested-by: Daniele Palmas Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304134338.1785002-1-lvivier@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: core: add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS for devices that hang on BOS descriptor

2026-01-07T16:07:00+00:00

Add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS quirk flag to skip requesting the BOS descriptor for devices that cannot handle it. Add Elgato 4K X (0fd9:009b) to the quirk table. This device hangs when the BOS descriptor is requested at SuperSpeed Plus (10Gbps). Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220027 Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Johannes Brüderl Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207090220.14807-1-johannes.bruederl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'usb-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

2025-12-07T02:42:12+00:00

Pull USB/Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 6.19-rc1. Nothing major here, just lots of tiny updates for most of the common USB drivers. Included in here are: - more xhci driver updates and fixes - Thunderbolt driver cleanups - usb serial driver updates - typec driver updates - USB tracepoint additions - dwc3 driver updates, including support for Apple hardware - lots of other smaller driver updates and cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (161 commits) usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Always reinitialize data toggle when clear halt USB: serial: option: move Telit 0x10c7 composition in the right place USB: serial: option: add Telit Cinterion FE910C04 new compositions usb: typec: ucsi: fix use-after-free caused by uec->work usb: typec: ucsi: fix probe failure in gaokun_ucsi_probe() usb: dwc3: core: Remove redundant comment in core init usb: phy: Initialize struct usb_phy list_head USB: serial: option: add Foxconn T99W760 usb: usb-storage: No additional quirks need to be added to the EL-R12 optical drive. usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Enable VBUS based on ID pin state dt-bindings: usb: ti,hd3ss3220: Add support for VBUS based on ID state usb: typec: anx7411: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users USB: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users dt-bindings: usb: dwc3-xilinx: Describe the reset constraint for the versal platform drivers/usb/storage: use min() instead of min_t() usb: raw-gadget: cap raw_io transfer length to KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE usb: ohci-da8xx: remove unused platform data usb: gadget: functionfs: use dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked() helper usb: uas: reduce time under spinlock usb: dwc3: eic7700: Add EIC7700 USB driver ...

Merge tag 'pmdomain-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm

2025-12-04T21:50:39+00:00

Pull pmdomain updates from Ulf Hansson: "pmdomain core: - Allow power-off for out-of-band wakeup-capable devices - Drop the redundant call to dev_pm_domain_detach() for the amba bus - Extend the genpd governor for CPUs to account for IPIs pmdomain providers: - bcm: Add support for BCM2712 - mediatek: Add support for MFlexGraphics power domains - mediatek: Add support for MT8196 power domains - qcom: Add RPMh power domain support for Kaanapali - rockchip: Add support for RV1126B pmdomain consumers: - usb: dwc3: Enable out of band wakeup for i.MX95 - usb: chipidea: Enable out of band wakeup for i.MX95" * tag 'pmdomain-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm: (26 commits) pmdomain: Extend the genpd governor for CPUs to account for IPIs smp: Introduce a helper function to check for pending IPIs pmdomain: mediatek: convert from clk round_rate() to determine_rate() amba: bus: Drop dev_pm_domain_detach() call pmdomain: bcm: bcm2835-power: Prepare to support BCM2712 pmdomain: mediatek: mtk-mfg: select MAILBOX in Kconfig pmdomain: mediatek: Add support for MFlexGraphics pmdomain: mediatek: Fix build-errors cpuidle: psci: Replace deprecated strcpy in psci_idle_init_cpu pmdomain: rockchip: Add support for RV1126B pmdomain: mediatek: Add support for MT8196 HFRPSYS power domains pmdomain: mediatek: Add support for MT8196 SCPSYS power domains pmdomain: mediatek: Add support for secure HWCCF infra power on pmdomain: mediatek: Add support for Hardware Voter power domains pmdomain: qcom: rpmhpd: Add RPMh power domain support for Kaanapali usb: dwc3: imx8mp: Set out of band wakeup for i.MX95 usb: chipidea: ci_hdrc_imx: Set out of band wakeup for i.MX95 usb: chipidea: core: detach power domain for ci_hdrc platform device pmdomain: core: Allow power-off for out-of-band wakeup-capable devices PM: wakeup: Add out-of-band system wakeup support for devices ...

Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

2025-12-04T01:24:33+00:00

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles. - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet reordering. - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths. - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did for Rx skbs). - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric. - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines. - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets. - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure, improving the Rx performance. - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory. - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups. - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection. - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT. - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low. - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations. - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload. - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837). - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449). - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL. - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock. - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC. - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length, from Kees. - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers. - Some preparations for slimming down struct page. - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard. - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly computed derived statistics and summarized system state. Driver API: - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface. - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification. - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x). - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec and performs RSS. - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default. - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload. - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload. - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes. Device drivers: - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support. - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series. - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control, and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET operations for PHY timestamping. - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for reading the Rx ring count. - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support PPS in/out on all pins - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused - Meta (fbnic): - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links - Wangxun: - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback - support Rx coalescing offload - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules - Ethernet virtual: - Google (gve): - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format - Microsoft vNIC (mana): - support HW link state events - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL) - AMD (amd-xgbe): - add device selftests - NXP (enetc): - add i.MX94 support - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp): - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN - Broadcom switches (b53): - support port isolation - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches: - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port - use regmap for register access - allow user to enable/disable learning - support Energy Efficient Ethernet - support configuring RMII clock delays - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches - Synopsys (stmmac): - support using the HW clock in free running mode - add Eswin EIC7700 support - add Rockchip RK3506 support - add Altera Agilex5 support - Cadence (macb): - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling - add EyeQ5 support - TI: - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP - Airoha access points: - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback - add AN7583 support - support out-of-order Tx completion processing - Power over Ethernet: - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots - add support for TPS23881B devices - Ethernet PHYs: - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs - micrel: - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814 - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814 - realtek: - cable testing support on RTL8224 - interrupt support on RTL8221B - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853 - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag - mscc: support for PHY LED control - CAN drivers: - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality - Bluetooth: - add initial support for PASTa - WiFi: - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs interface for it - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz - initial chanctx work towards NAN - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw89): - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU - initial work for RTL8922DE - improved injection support - Intel: - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support - MediaTek (mt76): - WED support for >32-bit DMA - airoha NPU support - regdomain improvements - continued WiFi7/MLO work - Qualcomm/Atheros: - ath10k: factory test support - ath11k: TX power insertion support - ath12k: BSS color change support - ath12k: statistics improvements - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support" * tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits) net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen wireguard: uapi: move flag enums wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive() Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox ...

usb: chipidea: ci_hdrc_imx: Set out of band wakeup for i.MX95

2025-11-19T17:06:49+00:00

i.MX95 USB2 inside HSIOMIX could still wakeup Linux, even if HSIOMIX power domain(Digital logic) is off. There is still always on logic have the wakeup capability which is out band wakeup capbility. So use device_set_out_band_wakeup for i.MX95 to make sure usb2 could wakeup system even if HSIOMIX power domain is in off state. Tested-by: Xu Yang Reviewed-by: Xu Yang Signed-off-by: Peng Fan Acked-by: Peter Chen Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson

usbnet: Add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)

2025-11-11T01:28:38+00:00

In the current implementation, usbnet uses a fixed tx_qlen of: USB2: 60 * 1518 bytes = 91.08 KB USB3: 60 * 5 * 1518 bytes = 454.80 KB Such large transmit queues can be problematic, especially for cellular modems. For example, with a typical celluar link speed of 10 Mbit/s, a fully occupied USB3 transmit queue results in: 454.80 KB / (10 Mbit/s / 8 bit/byte) = 363.84 ms of additional latency. This patch adds support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL) [1] to dynamically manage the transmit queue size and reduce latency without sacrificing throughput. Testing was performed on various devices using the usbnet driver for packet transmission: - DELOCK 66045: USB3 to 2.5 GbE adapter (ax88179_178a) - DELOCK 61969: USB2 to 1 GbE adapter (asix) - Quectel RM520: 5G modem (qmi_wwan) - USB2 Android tethering (cdc_ncm) No performance degradation was observed for iperf3 TCP or UDP traffic, while latency for a prioritized ping application was significantly reduced. For example, using the USB3 to 2.5 GbE adapter, which was fully utilized by iperf3 UDP traffic, the prioritized ping was improved from 1.6 ms to 0.6 ms. With the same setup but with a 100 Mbit/s Ethernet connection, the prioritized ping was improved from 35 ms to 5 ms. [1] https://lwn.net/Articles/469652/ Signed-off-by: Simon Schippers Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106175615.26948-1-simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

usb: gadget: udc: fix use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work

2025-10-28T14:46:02+00:00

A race condition during gadget teardown can lead to a use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work(), as reported by KASAN: BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in sysfs_notify+0x2c/0xd0 Workqueue: events usb_gadget_state_work The fundamental race occurs because a concurrent event (e.g., an interrupt) can call usb_gadget_set_state() and schedule gadget->work at any time during the cleanup process in usb_del_gadget(). Commit 399a45e5237c ("usb: gadget: core: flush gadget workqueue after device removal") attempted to fix this by moving flush_work() to after device_del(). However, this does not fully solve the race, as a new work item can still be scheduled *after* flush_work() completes but before the gadget's memory is freed, leading to the same use-after-free. This patch fixes the race condition robustly by introducing a 'teardown' flag and a 'state_lock' spinlock to the usb_gadget struct. The flag is set during cleanup in usb_del_gadget() *before* calling flush_work() to prevent any new work from being scheduled once cleanup has commenced. The scheduling site, usb_gadget_set_state(), now checks this flag under the lock before queueing the work, thus safely closing the race window. Fixes: 5702f75375aa9 ("usb: gadget: udc-core: move sysfs_notify() to a workqueue") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023054945.233861-1-hhhuuu@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman