kernel/linux.git/include/linux/security.h, branch linux-6.9.y

ima: Avoid blocking in RCU read-side critical section

2024-06-27T11:52:30+00:00

commit 9a95c5bfbf02a0a7f5983280fe284a0ff0836c34 upstream. A panic happens in ima_match_policy: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 PGD 42f873067 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: P Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450 Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39 7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea 44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200 RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739 R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970 R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f5195b51740(0000) GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ima_get_action+0x22/0x30 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90 path_openat+0x571/0x1720 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca Commit c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL. This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems. Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a UAF to happen. The root cause of this issue could be described as follows: | Thread A | Thread B | | |ima_match_policy | | | rcu_read_lock | |ima_lsm_update_rule | | | synchronize_rcu | | | | kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)| | | sleep | ==> synchronize_rcu returns early | kfree(entry) | | | | entry = entry->next| ==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything). | | entry->action | ==> Accessing entry might cause panic. To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC. Fixes: c7423dbdbc9e ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua Acked-by: John Johansen Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler [PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

lsm: use 32-bit compatible data types in LSM syscalls

2024-03-14T15:31:26+00:00

Change the size parameters in lsm_list_modules(), lsm_set_self_attr() and lsm_get_self_attr() from size_t to u32. This avoids the need to have different interfaces for 32 and 64 bit systems. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a04a1198088a ("LSM: syscalls for current process attributes") Fixes: ad4aff9ec25f ("LSM: Create lsm_list_modules system call") Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler Reported-and-reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin [PM: subject and metadata tweaks, syscall.h fixes] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore

Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240312' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

2024-03-13T03:03:34+00:00

Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Promote IMA/EVM to a proper LSM This is the bulk of the diffstat, and the source of all the changes in the VFS code. Prior to the start of the LSM stacking work it was important that IMA/EVM were separate from the rest of the LSMs, complete with their own hooks, infrastructure, etc. as it was the only way to enable IMA/EVM at the same time as a LSM. However, now that the bulk of the LSM infrastructure supports multiple simultaneous LSMs, we can simplify things greatly by bringing IMA/EVM into the LSM infrastructure as proper LSMs. This is something I've wanted to see happen for quite some time and Roberto was kind enough to put in the work to make it happen. - Use the LSM hook default values to simplify the call_int_hook() macro Previously the call_int_hook() macro required callers to supply a default return value, despite a default value being specified when the LSM hook was defined. This simplifies the macro by using the defined default return value which makes life easier for callers and should also reduce the number of return value bugs in the future (we've had a few pop up recently, hence this work). - Use the KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of kmem_cache_create() The guidance appears to be to use the KMEM_CACHE() macro when possible and there is no reason why we can't use the macro, so let's use it. - Fix a number of comment typos in the LSM hook comment blocks Not much to say here, we fixed some questionable grammar decisions in the LSM hook comment blocks. * tag 'lsm-pr-20240312' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (28 commits) cred: Use KMEM_CACHE() instead of kmem_cache_create() lsm: use default hook return value in call_int_hook() lsm: fix typos in security/security.c comment headers integrity: Remove LSM ima: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM evm: Make it independent from 'integrity' LSM evm: Move to LSM infrastructure ima: Move IMA-Appraisal to LSM infrastructure ima: Move to LSM infrastructure integrity: Move integrity_kernel_module_request() to IMA security: Introduce key_post_create_or_update hook security: Introduce inode_post_remove_acl hook security: Introduce inode_post_set_acl hook security: Introduce inode_post_create_tmpfile hook security: Introduce path_post_mknod hook security: Introduce file_release hook security: Introduce file_post_open hook security: Introduce inode_post_removexattr hook security: Introduce inode_post_setattr hook security: Align inode_setattr hook definition with EVM ...

security: Introduce key_post_create_or_update hook

2024-02-16T04:43:45+00:00

In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the key_post_create_or_update hook. Depending on policy, IMA measures the key content after creation or update, so that remote verifiers are aware of the operation. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful key creation or update. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger Acked-by: Casey Schaufler Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Signed-off-by: Paul Moore

security: Introduce inode_post_remove_acl hook

2024-02-16T04:43:44+00:00

In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_remove_acl hook. At inode_remove_acl hook, EVM verifies the file's existing HMAC value. At inode_post_remove_acl, EVM re-calculates the file's HMAC with the passed POSIX ACL removed and other file metadata. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful POSIX ACL removal. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger Acked-by: Casey Schaufler Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Acked-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Paul Moore

security: Introduce inode_post_set_acl hook

2024-02-16T04:43:44+00:00

In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_set_acl hook. At inode_set_acl hook, EVM verifies the file's existing HMAC value. At inode_post_set_acl, EVM re-calculates the file's HMAC based on the modified POSIX ACL and other file metadata. Other LSMs could similarly take some action after successful POSIX ACL change. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger Acked-by: Casey Schaufler Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Acked-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Paul Moore

security: Introduce inode_post_create_tmpfile hook

2024-02-16T04:43:44+00:00

In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the inode_post_create_tmpfile hook. As temp files can be made persistent, treat new temp files like other new files, so that the file hash is calculated and stored in the security xattr. LSMs could also take some action after temp files have been created. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be canceled. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu Acked-by: Casey Schaufler Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Acked-by: Christian Brauner Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger Signed-off-by: Paul Moore

security: Introduce path_post_mknod hook

2024-02-16T04:43:43+00:00

In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the path_post_mknod hook. IMA-appraisal requires all existing files in policy to have a file hash/signature stored in security.ima. An exception is made for empty files created by mknod, by tagging them as new files. LSMs could also take some action after files are created. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu Acked-by: Casey Schaufler Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Acked-by: Christian Brauner Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger Signed-off-by: Paul Moore

security: Introduce file_release hook

2024-02-16T04:43:43+00:00

In preparation for moving IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the file_release hook. IMA calculates at file close the new digest of the file content and writes it to security.ima, so that appraisal at next file access succeeds. The new hook cannot return an error and cannot cause the operation to be reverted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu Acked-by: Christian Brauner Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Signed-off-by: Paul Moore

security: Introduce file_post_open hook

2024-02-16T04:43:42+00:00

In preparation to move IMA and EVM to the LSM infrastructure, introduce the file_post_open hook. Also, export security_file_post_open() for NFS. Based on policy, IMA calculates the digest of the file content and extends the TPM with the digest, verifies the file's integrity based on the digest, and/or includes the file digest in the audit log. LSMs could similarly take action depending on the file content and the access mask requested with open(). The new hook returns a value and can cause the open to be aborted. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger Acked-by: Casey Schaufler Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar Acked-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Paul Moore