kernel/linux.git/include/linux/netfilter, branch v4.14.84

netfilter: ipset: Correct rcu_dereference() call in ip_set_put_comment()

2018-11-27T15:10:48+00:00

[ Upstream commit 17b8b74c0f8dbf9b9e3301f9ca5b65dd1c079951 ] The function is called when rcu_read_lock() is held and not when rcu_read_lock_bh() is held. Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

netfilter: ipset: list:set: Decrease refcount synchronously on deletion and replace

2018-11-27T15:10:48+00:00

[ Upstream commit 439cd39ea136d2c026805264d58a91f36b6b64ca ] Commit 45040978c899 ("netfilter: ipset: Fix set:list type crash when flush/dump set in parallel") postponed decreasing set reference counters to the RCU callback. An 'ipset del' command can terminate before the RCU grace period is elapsed, and if sets are listed before then, the reference counter shown in userspace will be wrong: # ipset create h hash:ip; ipset create l list:set; ipset add l # ipset del l h; ipset list h Name: h Type: hash:ip Revision: 4 Header: family inet hashsize 1024 maxelem 65536 Size in memory: 88 References: 1 Number of entries: 0 Members: # sleep 1; ipset list h Name: h Type: hash:ip Revision: 4 Header: family inet hashsize 1024 maxelem 65536 Size in memory: 88 References: 0 Number of entries: 0 Members: Fix this by making the reference count update synchronous again. As a result, when sets are listed, ip_set_name_byindex() might now fetch a set whose reference count is already zero. Instead of relying on the reference count to protect against concurrent set renaming, grab ip_set_ref_lock as reader and copy the name, while holding the same lock in ip_set_rename() as writer instead. Reported-by: Li Shuang Fixes: 45040978c899 ("netfilter: ipset: Fix set:list type crash when flush/dump set in parallel") Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

netfilter: ipset: List timing out entries with "timeout 1" instead of zero

2018-08-03T05:50:23+00:00

[ Upstream commit bd975e691486ba52790ba23cc9b4fecab7bc0d31 ] When listing sets with timeout support, there's a probability that just timing out entries with "0" timeout value is listed/saved. However when restoring the saved list, the zero timeout value means permanent elelements. The new behaviour is that timing out entries are listed with "timeout 1" instead of zero. Fixes netfilter bugzilla #1258. Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: compat: prepare xt_compat_init_offsets to return errors

2018-04-26T09:02:21+00:00

commit 9782a11efc072faaf91d4aa60e9d23553f918029 upstream. should have no impact, function still always returns 0. This patch is only to ease review. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: x_tables: add counters allocation wrapper

2018-04-26T09:02:21+00:00

commit c84ca954ac9fa67a6ce27f91f01e4451c74fd8f6 upstream. allows to have size checks in a single spot. This is supposed to reduce oom situations when fuzz-testing xtables. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: x_tables: add and use xt_check_proc_name

2018-04-08T12:26:29+00:00

commit b1d0a5d0cba4597c0394997b2d5fced3e3841b4e upstream. recent and hashlimit both create /proc files, but only check that name is 0 terminated. This can trigger WARN() from procfs when name is "" or "/". Add helper for this and then use it for both. Cc: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

netfilter: xt_hashlimit: add rate match mode

2017-09-04T10:54:42+00:00

This patch adds a new feature to hashlimit that allows matching on the current packet/byte rate without rate limiting. This can be enabled with a new flag --hashlimit-rate-match. The match returns true if the current rate of packets is above/below the user specified value. The main difference between the existing algorithm and the new one is that the existing algorithm rate-limits the flow whereas the new algorithm does not. Instead it *classifies* the flow based on whether it is above or below a certain rate. I will demonstrate this with an example below. Let us assume this rule: iptables -A INPUT -m hashlimit --hashlimit-above 10/s -j new_chain If the packet rate is 15/s, the existing algorithm would ACCEPT 10 packets every second and send 5 packets to "new_chain". But with the new algorithm, as long as the rate of 15/s is sustained, all packets will continue to match and every packet is sent to new_chain. This new functionality will let us classify different flows based on their current rate, so that further decisions can be made on them based on what the current rate is. This is how the new algorithm works: We divide time into intervals of 1 (sec/min/hour) as specified by the user. We keep track of the number of packets/bytes processed in the current interval. After each interval we reset the counter to 0. When we receive a packet for match, we look at the packet rate during the current interval and the previous interval to make a decision: if [ prev_rate < user and cur_rate < user ] return Below else return Above Where cur_rate is the number of packets/bytes seen in the current interval, prev is the number of packets/bytes seen in the previous interval and 'user' is the rate specified by the user. We also provide flexibility to the user for choosing the time interval using the option --hashilmit-interval. For example the user can keep a low rate like x/hour but still keep the interval as small as 1 second. To preserve backwards compatibility we have to add this feature in a new revision, so I've created revision 3 for hashlimit. The two new options we add are: --hashlimit-rate-match --hashlimit-rate-interval I have updated the help text to add these new options. Also added a few tests for the new options. Suggested-by: Igor Lubashev Reviewed-by: Josh Hunt Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: nfnetlink: extended ACK reporting

2017-06-19T17:38:24+00:00

Pass down struct netlink_ext_ack as parameter to all of our nfnetlink subsystem callbacks, so we can work on follow up patches to provide finer grain error reporting using the new infrastructure that 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") provides. No functional change, just pass down this new object to callbacks. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: xtables: zero padding in data_to_user

2017-05-15T10:51:38+00:00

When looking up an iptables rule, the iptables binary compares the aligned match and target data (XT_ALIGN). In some cases this can exceed the actual data size to include padding bytes. Before commit f77bc5b23fb1 ("iptables: use match, target and data copy_to_user helpers") the malloc()ed bytes were overwritten by the kernel with kzalloced contents, zeroing the padding and making the comparison succeed. After this patch, the kernel copies and clears only data, leaving the padding bytes undefined. Extend the clear operation from data size to aligned data size to include the padding bytes, if any. Padding bytes can be observed in both match and target, and the bug triggered, by issuing a rule with match icmp and target ACCEPT: iptables -t mangle -A INPUT -i lo -p icmp --icmp-type 1 -j ACCEPT iptables -t mangle -D INPUT -i lo -p icmp --icmp-type 1 -j ACCEPT Fixes: f77bc5b23fb1 ("iptables: use match, target and data copy_to_user helpers") Reported-by: Paul Moore Reported-by: Richard Guy Briggs Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso