kernel/linux.git/include/linux/netdevice.h, branch v5.16.12

net_sched: add __rcu annotation to netdev->qdisc

2022-02-23T11:05:57+00:00

commit 5891cd5ec46c2c2eb6427cb54d214b149635dd0e upstream. syzbot found a data-race [1] which lead me to add __rcu annotations to netdev->qdisc, and proper accessors to get LOCKDEP support. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in dev_activate / qdisc_lookup_rcu write to 0xffff888168ad6410 of 8 bytes by task 13559 on cpu 1: attach_default_qdiscs net/sched/sch_generic.c:1167 [inline] dev_activate+0x2ed/0x8f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1221 __dev_open+0x2e9/0x3a0 net/core/dev.c:1416 __dev_change_flags+0x167/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:8139 rtnl_configure_link+0xc2/0x150 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3150 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3489 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0xf4d/0x13e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3529 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x745/0x7e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5594 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494 rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5612 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x602/0x6d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0x728/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2413 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2467 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x230 net/socket.c:2496 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2505 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2503 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2503 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae read to 0xffff888168ad6410 of 8 bytes by task 13560 on cpu 0: qdisc_lookup_rcu+0x30/0x2e0 net/sched/sch_api.c:323 __tcf_qdisc_find+0x74/0x3a0 net/sched/cls_api.c:1050 tc_del_tfilter+0x1c7/0x1350 net/sched/cls_api.c:2211 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x5ba/0x7e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5585 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494 rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5612 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x602/0x6d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0x728/0x850 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2413 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2467 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x230 net/socket.c:2496 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2505 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2503 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2503 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0xffffffff85dee080 -> 0xffff88815d96ec00 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 13560 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-syzkaller-00116-gf1baf68e1383-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: 470502de5bdb ("net: sched: unlock rules update API") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Vlad Buslov Reported-by: syzbot Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim Cc: Cong Wang Cc: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: fix information leakage in /proc/net/ptype

2022-02-01T16:29:11+00:00

commit 47934e06b65637c88a762d9c98329ae6e3238888 upstream. In one net namespace, after creating a packet socket without binding it to a device, users in other net namespaces can observe the new `packet_type` added by this packet socket by reading `/proc/net/ptype` file. This is minor information leakage as packet socket is namespace aware. Add a net pointer in `packet_type` to keep the net namespace of of corresponding packet socket. In `ptype_seq_show`, this net pointer must be checked when it is not NULL. Fixes: 2feb27dbe00c ("[NETNS]: Minor information leak via /proc/net/ptype file.") Signed-off-by: Congyu Liu Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: fix typo in a comment

2021-12-17T10:24:07+00:00

The double 'as' in a comment is repeated, thus it should be removed. Signed-off-by: Xiang wangx Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: annotate data-races on txq->xmit_lock_owner

2021-12-02T03:14:26+00:00

syzbot found that __dev_queue_xmit() is reading txq->xmit_lock_owner without annotations. No serious issue there, let's document what is happening there. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __dev_queue_xmit / __dev_queue_xmit write to 0xffff888139d09484 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0: __netif_tx_unlock include/linux/netdevice.h:4437 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x948/0xf70 net/core/dev.c:4229 dev_queue_xmit_accel+0x19/0x20 net/core/dev.c:4265 macvlan_queue_xmit drivers/net/macvlan.c:543 [inline] macvlan_start_xmit+0x2b3/0x3d0 drivers/net/macvlan.c:567 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4987 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5001 [inline] xmit_one+0x105/0x2f0 net/core/dev.c:3590 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x72/0x120 net/core/dev.c:3606 sch_direct_xmit+0x1b2/0x7c0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342 __dev_xmit_skb+0x83d/0x1370 net/core/dev.c:3817 __dev_queue_xmit+0x590/0xf70 net/core/dev.c:4194 dev_queue_xmit+0x13/0x20 net/core/dev.c:4259 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:525 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x995/0xbb0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:126 __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:191 [inline] ip6_finish_output+0x444/0x4c0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:201 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline] ip6_output+0x10e/0x210 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:224 dst_output include/net/dst.h:450 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] ndisc_send_skb+0x486/0x610 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:508 ndisc_send_rs+0x3b0/0x3e0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:702 addrconf_rs_timer+0x370/0x540 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3898 call_timer_fn+0x2e/0x240 kernel/time/timer.c:1421 expire_timers+0x116/0x240 kernel/time/timer.c:1466 __run_timers+0x368/0x410 kernel/time/timer.c:1734 run_timer_softirq+0x2e/0x60 kernel/time/timer.c:1747 __do_softirq+0x158/0x2de kernel/softirq.c:558 __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:636 [inline] irq_exit_rcu+0x37/0x70 kernel/softirq.c:648 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3e/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 read to 0xffff888139d09484 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1: __dev_queue_xmit+0x5e3/0xf70 net/core/dev.c:4213 dev_queue_xmit_accel+0x19/0x20 net/core/dev.c:4265 macvlan_queue_xmit drivers/net/macvlan.c:543 [inline] macvlan_start_xmit+0x2b3/0x3d0 drivers/net/macvlan.c:567 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4987 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5001 [inline] xmit_one+0x105/0x2f0 net/core/dev.c:3590 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x72/0x120 net/core/dev.c:3606 sch_direct_xmit+0x1b2/0x7c0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342 __dev_xmit_skb+0x83d/0x1370 net/core/dev.c:3817 __dev_queue_xmit+0x590/0xf70 net/core/dev.c:4194 dev_queue_xmit+0x13/0x20 net/core/dev.c:4259 neigh_resolve_output+0x3db/0x410 net/core/neighbour.c:1523 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:527 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x9be/0xbb0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:126 __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:191 [inline] ip6_finish_output+0x444/0x4c0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:201 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline] ip6_output+0x10e/0x210 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:224 dst_output include/net/dst.h:450 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline] ndisc_send_skb+0x486/0x610 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:508 ndisc_send_rs+0x3b0/0x3e0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:702 addrconf_rs_timer+0x370/0x540 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3898 call_timer_fn+0x2e/0x240 kernel/time/timer.c:1421 expire_timers+0x116/0x240 kernel/time/timer.c:1466 __run_timers+0x368/0x410 kernel/time/timer.c:1734 run_timer_softirq+0x2e/0x60 kernel/time/timer.c:1747 __do_softirq+0x158/0x2de kernel/softirq.c:558 __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:636 [inline] irq_exit_rcu+0x37/0x70 kernel/softirq.c:648 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8d/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 kcsan_setup_watchpoint+0x94/0x420 kernel/kcsan/core.c:443 folio_test_anon include/linux/page-flags.h:581 [inline] PageAnon include/linux/page-flags.h:586 [inline] zap_pte_range+0x5ac/0x10e0 mm/memory.c:1347 zap_pmd_range mm/memory.c:1467 [inline] zap_pud_range mm/memory.c:1496 [inline] zap_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1517 [inline] unmap_page_range+0x2dc/0x3d0 mm/memory.c:1538 unmap_single_vma+0x157/0x210 mm/memory.c:1583 unmap_vmas+0xd0/0x180 mm/memory.c:1615 exit_mmap+0x23d/0x470 mm/mmap.c:3170 __mmput+0x27/0x1b0 kernel/fork.c:1113 mmput+0x3d/0x50 kernel/fork.c:1134 exit_mm+0xdb/0x170 kernel/exit.c:507 do_exit+0x608/0x17a0 kernel/exit.c:819 do_group_exit+0xce/0x180 kernel/exit.c:929 get_signal+0xfc3/0x1550 kernel/signal.c:2852 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8c/0x2e0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x113/0x190 kernel/entry/common.c:207 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:300 do_syscall_64+0x50/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0xffffffff Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 28712 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G W 5.16.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: syzbot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130170155.2331929-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next

2021-10-18T13:05:25+00:00

Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS for net-next: 1) Add new run_estimation toggle to IPVS to stop the estimation_timer logic, from Dust Li. 2) Relax superfluous dynset check on NFT_SET_TIMEOUT. 3) Add egress hook, from Lukas Wunner. 4) Nowadays, almost all hook functions in x_table land just call the hook evaluation loop. Remove remaining hook wrappers from iptables and IPVS. From Florian Westphal. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

net: sched: Remove Qdisc::running sequence counter

2021-10-18T11:54:41+00:00

The Qdisc::running sequence counter has two uses: 1. Reliably reading qdisc's tc statistics while the qdisc is running (a seqcount read/retry loop at gnet_stats_add_basic()). 2. As a flag, indicating whether the qdisc in question is running (without any retry loops). For the first usage, the Qdisc::running sequence counter write section, qdisc_run_begin() => qdisc_run_end(), covers a much wider area than what is actually needed: the raw qdisc's bstats update. A u64_stats sync point was thus introduced (in previous commits) inside the bstats structure itself. A local u64_stats write section is then started and stopped for the bstats updates. Use that u64_stats sync point mechanism for the bstats read/retry loop at gnet_stats_add_basic(). For the second qdisc->running usage, a __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING bit flag, accessed with atomic bitops, is sufficient. Using a bit flag instead of a sequence counter at qdisc_run_begin/end() and qdisc_is_running() leads to the SMP barriers implicitly added through raw_read_seqcount() and write_seqcount_begin/end() getting removed. All call sites have been surveyed though, and no required ordering was identified. Now that the qdisc->running sequence counter is no longer used, remove it. Note, using u64_stats implies no sequence counter protection for 64-bit architectures. This can lead to the qdisc tc statistics "packets" vs. "bytes" values getting out of sync on rare occasions. The individual values will still be valid. Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

netfilter: Introduce egress hook

2021-10-14T21:06:28+00:00

Support classifying packets with netfilter on egress to satisfy user requirements such as: * outbound security policies for containers (Laura) * filtering and mangling intra-node Direct Server Return (DSR) traffic on a load balancer (Laura) * filtering locally generated traffic coming in through AF_PACKET, such as local ARP traffic generated for clustering purposes or DHCP (Laura; the AF_PACKET plumbing is contained in a follow-up commit) * L2 filtering from ingress and egress for AVB (Audio Video Bridging) and gPTP with nftables (Pablo) * in the future: in-kernel NAT64/NAT46 (Pablo) The egress hook introduced herein complements the ingress hook added by commit e687ad60af09 ("netfilter: add netfilter ingress hook after handle_ing() under unique static key"). A patch for nftables to hook up egress rules from user space has been submitted separately, so users may immediately take advantage of the feature. Alternatively or in addition to netfilter, packets can be classified with traffic control (tc). On ingress, packets are classified first by tc, then by netfilter. On egress, the order is reversed for symmetry. Conceptually, tc and netfilter can be thought of as layers, with netfilter layered above tc. Traffic control is capable of redirecting packets to another interface (man 8 tc-mirred). E.g., an ingress packet may be redirected from the host namespace to a container via a veth connection: tc ingress (host) -> tc egress (veth host) -> tc ingress (veth container) In this case, netfilter egress classifying is not performed when leaving the host namespace! That's because the packet is still on the tc layer. If tc redirects the packet to a physical interface in the host namespace such that it leaves the system, the packet is never subjected to netfilter egress classifying. That is only logical since it hasn't passed through netfilter ingress classifying either. Packets can alternatively be redirected at the netfilter layer using nft fwd. Such a packet *is* subjected to netfilter egress classifying since it has reached the netfilter layer. Internally, the skb->nf_skip_egress flag controls whether netfilter is invoked on egress by __dev_queue_xmit(). Because __dev_queue_xmit() may be called recursively by tunnel drivers such as vxlan, the flag is reverted to false after sch_handle_egress(). This ensures that netfilter is applied both on the overlay and underlying network. Interaction between tc and netfilter is possible by setting and querying skb->mark. If netfilter egress classifying is not enabled on any interface, it is patched out of the data path by way of a static_key and doesn't make a performance difference that is discernible from noise: Before: 1537 1538 1538 1537 1538 1537 Mb/sec After: 1536 1534 1539 1539 1539 1540 Mb/sec Before + tc accept: 1418 1418 1418 1419 1419 1418 Mb/sec After + tc accept: 1419 1424 1418 1419 1422 1420 Mb/sec Before + tc drop: 1620 1619 1619 1619 1620 1620 Mb/sec After + tc drop: 1616 1624 1625 1624 1622 1619 Mb/sec When netfilter egress classifying is enabled on at least one interface, a minimal performance penalty is incurred for every egress packet, even if the interface it's transmitted over doesn't have any netfilter egress rules configured. That is caused by checking dev->nf_hooks_egress against NULL. Measurements were performed on a Core i7-3615QM. Commands to reproduce: ip link add dev foo type dummy ip link set dev foo up modprobe pktgen echo "add_device foo" > /proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_3 samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh -i foo -n 400000000 -m "11:11:11:11:11:11" -d 1.1.1.1 Accept all traffic with tc: tc qdisc add dev foo clsact tc filter add dev foo egress bpf da bytecode '1,6 0 0 0,' Drop all traffic with tc: tc qdisc add dev foo clsact tc filter add dev foo egress bpf da bytecode '1,6 0 0 2,' Apply this patch when measuring packet drops to avoid errors in dmesg: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/a73dda33-57f4-95d8-ea51-ed483abd6a7a@iogearbox.net/ Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner Cc: Laura García Liébana Cc: John Fastabend Cc: Daniel Borkmann Cc: Alexei Starovoitov Cc: Eric Dumazet Cc: Thomas Graf Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

net: delete redundant function declaration

2021-10-14T00:50:29+00:00

The implement of function netdev_all_upper_get_next_dev_rcu has been removed in: commit f1170fd462c6 ("net: Remove all_adj_list and its references") so delete redundant declaration in header file. Fixes: f1170fd462c6 ("net: Remove all_adj_list and its references") Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013094702.3931071-1-chenwandun@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

netdevice: demote the type of some dev_addr_set() helpers

2021-10-13T16:41:37+00:00

__dev_addr_set() and dev_addr_mod() and pretty low level, let the arguments be void, there's no chance for confusion in callers converted to use them. Keep u8 in dev_addr_set() because some of the callers are converted from a loop and we want to make sure assignments are not from an array of a different type. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

mlxsw: spectrum: use netif_is_macsec() instead of open code

2021-10-10T10:18:48+00:00

Open code which is dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACSEC has already defined as netif_is_macsec(). So use netif_is_macsec() instead of open code. This patch doesn't change logic. Signed-off-by: Juhee Kang Signed-off-by: David S. Miller