kernel/linux.git/include/linux/can/skb.h, branch v4.9.289

can: skb: can_skb_set_owner(): fix ref counting if socket was closed before setting skb ownership

2021-03-17T15:10:13+00:00

commit e940e0895a82c6fbaa259f2615eb52b57ee91a7e upstream. There are two ref count variables controlling the free()ing of a socket: - struct sock::sk_refcnt - which is changed by sock_hold()/sock_put() - struct sock::sk_wmem_alloc - which accounts the memory allocated by the skbs in the send path. In case there are still TX skbs on the fly and the socket() is closed, the struct sock::sk_refcnt reaches 0. In the TX-path the CAN stack clones an "echo" skb, calls sock_hold() on the original socket and references it. This produces the following back trace: | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 280 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x114/0x134 | refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. | Modules linked in: coda_vpu(E) v4l2_jpeg(E) videobuf2_vmalloc(E) imx_vdoa(E) | CPU: 0 PID: 280 Comm: test_can.sh Tainted: G E 5.11.0-04577-gf8ff6603c617 #203 | Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree) | Backtrace: | [<80bafea4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<80bb0280>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24) r7:00000000 r6:600f0113 r5:00000000 r4:81441220 | [<80bb0260>] (show_stack) from [<80bb593c>] (dump_stack+0xa0/0xc8) | [<80bb589c>] (dump_stack) from [<8012b268>] (__warn+0xd4/0x114) r9:00000019 r8:80f4a8c2 r7:83e4150c r6:00000000 r5:00000009 r4:80528f90 | [<8012b194>] (__warn) from [<80bb09c4>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x88/0xc8) r9:83f26400 r8:80f4a8d1 r7:00000009 r6:80528f90 r5:00000019 r4:80f4a8c2 | [<80bb0940>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<80528f90>] (refcount_warn_saturate+0x114/0x134) r8:00000000 r7:00000000 r6:82b44000 r5:834e5600 r4:83f4d540 | [<80528e7c>] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [<8079a4c8>] (__refcount_add.constprop.0+0x4c/0x50) | [<8079a47c>] (__refcount_add.constprop.0) from [<8079a57c>] (can_put_echo_skb+0xb0/0x13c) | [<8079a4cc>] (can_put_echo_skb) from [<8079ba98>] (flexcan_start_xmit+0x1c4/0x230) r9:00000010 r8:83f48610 r7:0fdc0000 r6:0c080000 r5:82b44000 r4:834e5600 | [<8079b8d4>] (flexcan_start_xmit) from [<80969078>] (netdev_start_xmit+0x44/0x70) r9:814c0ba0 r8:80c8790c r7:00000000 r6:834e5600 r5:82b44000 r4:82ab1f00 | [<80969034>] (netdev_start_xmit) from [<809725a4>] (dev_hard_start_xmit+0x19c/0x318) r9:814c0ba0 r8:00000000 r7:82ab1f00 r6:82b44000 r5:00000000 r4:834e5600 | [<80972408>] (dev_hard_start_xmit) from [<809c6584>] (sch_direct_xmit+0xcc/0x264) r10:834e5600 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:82b44000 r6:82ab1f00 r5:834e5600 r4:83f27400 | [<809c64b8>] (sch_direct_xmit) from [<809c6c0c>] (__qdisc_run+0x4f0/0x534) To fix this problem, only set skb ownership to sockets which have still a ref count > 0. Fixes: 0ae89beb283a ("can: add destructor for self generated skbs") Cc: Oliver Hartkopp Cc: Andre Naujoks Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226092456.27126-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel Reviewed-by: Oliver Hartkopp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

can: can_create_echo_skb(): fix echo skb generation: always use skb_clone()

2020-11-18T17:26:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit 286228d382ba6320f04fa2e7c6fc8d4d92e428f4 ] All user space generated SKBs are owned by a socket (unless injected into the key via AF_PACKET). If a socket is closed, all associated skbs will be cleaned up. This leads to a problem when a CAN driver calls can_put_echo_skb() on a unshared SKB. If the socket is closed prior to the TX complete handler, can_get_echo_skb() and the subsequent delivering of the echo SKB to all registered callbacks, a SKB with a refcount of 0 is delivered. To avoid the problem, in can_get_echo_skb() the original SKB is now always cloned, regardless of shared SKB or not. If the process exists it can now safely discard its SKBs, without disturbing the delivery of the echo SKB. The problem shows up in the j1939 stack, when it clones the incoming skb, which detects the already 0 refcount. We can easily reproduce this with following example: testj1939 -B -r can0: & cansend can0 1823ff40#0123 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 293 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174 refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. Modules linked in: coda_vpu imx_vdoa videobuf2_vmalloc dw_hdmi_ahb_audio vcan CPU: 0 PID: 293 Comm: cansend Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-00376-g9e20dcb7040d #1 Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree) Backtrace: [] (dump_backtrace) from [] (show_stack+0x20/0x24) [] (show_stack) from [] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0) [] (dump_stack) from [] (__warn+0xe0/0x108) [] (__warn) from [] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0xa8/0xcc) [] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [] (refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174) [] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [] (j1939_can_recv+0x20c/0x210) [] (j1939_can_recv) from [] (can_rcv_filter+0xb4/0x268) [] (can_rcv_filter) from [] (can_receive+0xb0/0xe4) [] (can_receive) from [] (can_rcv+0x48/0x98) [] (can_rcv) from [] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x64/0x88) [] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core) from [] (__netif_receive_skb+0x38/0x94) [] (__netif_receive_skb) from [] (netif_receive_skb_internal+0x64/0xf8) [] (netif_receive_skb_internal) from [] (netif_receive_skb+0x34/0x19c) [] (netif_receive_skb) from [] (can_rx_offload_napi_poll+0x58/0xb4) Fixes: 0ae89beb283a ("can: add destructor for self generated skbs") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124132656.22156-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

can: replace timestamp as unique skb attribute

2015-07-12T19:13:22+00:00

Commit 514ac99c64b "can: fix multiple delivery of a single CAN frame for overlapping CAN filters" requires the skb->tstamp to be set to check for identical CAN skbs. Without timestamping to be required by user space applications this timestamp was not generated which lead to commit 36c01245eb8 "can: fix loss of CAN frames in raw_rcv" - which forces the timestamp to be set in all CAN related skbuffs by introducing several __net_timestamp() calls. This forces e.g. out of tree drivers which are not using alloc_can{,fd}_skb() to add __net_timestamp() after skbuff creation to prevent the frame loss fixed in mainline Linux. This patch removes the timestamp dependency and uses an atomic counter to create an unique identifier together with the skbuff pointer. Btw: the new skbcnt element introduced in struct can_skb_priv has to be initialized with zero in out-of-tree drivers which are not using alloc_can{,fd}_skb() too. Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp Cc: linux-stable Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde

can: use sock_efree instead of own destructor

2015-03-22T22:50:10+00:00

It is identical to the can destructor. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde

can: unify identifiers to ensure unique include processing

2014-05-19T07:38:24+00:00

Armin pointed me to the fact that the identifier which is used to ensure the unique include processing in lunux/include/uapi/linux/can.h is CAN_H. This clashed with his own source as includes from libraries and APIs should use an underscore '_' at the identifier start. This patch fixes the protection identifiers in all CAN relavant includes. Reported-by: Armin Burchardt Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde

can: add destructor for self generated skbs

2014-01-31T00:25:49+00:00

Self generated skbuffs in net/can/bcm.c are setting a skb->sk reference but no explicit destructor which is enforced since Linux 3.11 with commit 376c7311bdb6 (net: add a temporary sanity check in skb_orphan()). This patch adds some helper functions to make sure that a destructor is properly defined when a sock reference is assigned to a CAN related skb. To create an unshared skb owned by the original sock a common helper function has been introduced to replace open coded functions to create CAN echo skbs. Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp Tested-by: Andre Naujoks Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

can: rework skb reserved data handling

2013-01-28T23:17:25+00:00

Added accessor and skb_reserve helpers for struct can_skb_priv. Removed pointless skb_headroom() check. Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp CC: Marc Kleine-Budde Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

can: add private data space for CAN sk_buffs

2013-01-26T15:59:01+00:00

The struct can_skb_priv is used to transport additional information along with the stored struct can(fd)_frame that can not be contained in existing struct sk_buff elements. can_skb_priv is located in the skb headroom, which does not touch the existing CAN sk_buff usage with skb->data and skb->len, so that even out-of-tree CAN drivers can be used without changes. Btw. out-of-tree CAN drivers without can_skb_priv in the sk_buff headroom would not support features based on can_skb_priv. The can_skb_priv->ifindex contains the first interface where the CAN frame appeared on the local host. Unfortunately skb->skb_iif can not be used as this value is overwritten in every netif_receive_skb() call. Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde