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<title>kernel/linux.git/fs/fuse, branch v5.10.257</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v5.10.257</id>
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<updated>2025-10-29T13:01:24+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers</title>
<updated>2025-10-29T13:01:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Darrick J. Wong</name>
<email>djwong@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-10-22T01:03:19+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:548e1f2bac1d4df91a6138f26bb4ab00323fd948</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 26e5c67deb2e1f42a951f022fdf5b9f7eb747b01 ]

I observed a hang when running generic/323 against a fuseblk server.
This test opens a file, initiates a lot of AIO writes to that file
descriptor, and closes the file descriptor before the writes complete.
Unsurprisingly, the AIO exerciser threads are mostly stuck waiting for
responses from the fuseblk server:

[&lt;0&gt;] request_wait_answer+0x1fe/0x2a0 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] __fuse_simple_request+0xd3/0x2b0 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] fuse_do_getattr+0xfc/0x1f0 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] fuse_file_read_iter+0xbe/0x1c0 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] aio_read+0x130/0x1e0
[&lt;0&gt;] io_submit_one+0x542/0x860
[&lt;0&gt;] __x64_sys_io_submit+0x98/0x1a0
[&lt;0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x37/0xf0
[&lt;0&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

But the /weird/ part is that the fuseblk server threads are waiting for
responses from itself:

[&lt;0&gt;] request_wait_answer+0x1fe/0x2a0 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] __fuse_simple_request+0xd3/0x2b0 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] fuse_file_put+0x9a/0xd0 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] fuse_release+0x36/0x50 [fuse]
[&lt;0&gt;] __fput+0xec/0x2b0
[&lt;0&gt;] task_work_run+0x55/0x90
[&lt;0&gt;] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xe9/0x100
[&lt;0&gt;] do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
[&lt;0&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

The fuseblk server is fuse2fs so there's nothing all that exciting in
the server itself.  So why is the fuse server calling fuse_file_put?
The commit message for the fstest sheds some light on that:

"By closing the file descriptor before calling io_destroy, you pretty
much guarantee that the last put on the ioctx will be done in interrupt
context (during I/O completion).

Aha.  AIO fgets a new struct file from the fd when it queues the ioctx.
The completion of the FUSE_WRITE command from userspace causes the fuse
server to call the AIO completion function.  The completion puts the
struct file, queuing a delayed fput to the fuse server task.  When the
fuse server task returns to userspace, it has to run the delayed fput,
which in the case of a fuseblk server, it does synchronously.

Sending the FUSE_RELEASE command sychronously from fuse server threads
is a bad idea because a client program can initiate enough simultaneous
AIOs such that all the fuse server threads end up in delayed_fput, and
now there aren't any threads left to handle the queued fuse commands.

Fix this by only using asynchronous fputs when closing files, and leave
a comment explaining why.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.38
Fixes: 5a18ec176c934c ("fuse: fix hang of single threaded fuseblk filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;djwong@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
[ added isdir parameter to fuse_file_put() call ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: prevent overflow in copy_file_range return value</title>
<updated>2025-10-02T11:35:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miklos Szeredi</name>
<email>mszeredi@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-12T12:46:34+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:d70259d0e8fa3afc1cdc25c27d5bc7bb9d98258e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 1e08938c3694f707bb165535df352ac97a8c75c9 upstream.

The FUSE protocol uses struct fuse_write_out to convey the return value of
copy_file_range, which is restricted to uint32_t.  But the COPY_FILE_RANGE
interface supports a 64-bit size copies.

Currently the number of bytes copied is silently truncated to 32-bit, which
may result in poor performance or even failure to copy in case of
truncation to zero.

Reported-by: Florian Weimer &lt;fweimer@redhat.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/lhuh5ynl8z5.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/
Fixes: 88bc7d5097a1 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v4.20
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: check if copy_file_range() returns larger than requested size</title>
<updated>2025-10-02T11:35:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miklos Szeredi</name>
<email>mszeredi@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-12T12:07:54+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3e8056e1043a4f88184edc6288ac820ee16888c8</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e5203209b3935041dac541bc5b37efb44220cc0b upstream.

Just like write(), copy_file_range() should check if the return value is
less or equal to the requested number of bytes.

Reported-by: Chunsheng Luo &lt;luochunsheng@ustc.edu&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250807062425.694-1-luochunsheng@ustc.edu/
Fixes: 88bc7d5097a1 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v4.20
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtiofs: add filesystem context source name check</title>
<updated>2025-05-02T05:41:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiangsheng Hou</name>
<email>xiangsheng.hou@mediatek.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-04-07T11:50:49+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9d6dcf18a1b49990295ac8a05fd9bdfd27ccbf88</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a94fd938df2b1628da66b498aa0eeb89593bc7a2 upstream.

In certain scenarios, for example, during fuzz testing, the source
name may be NULL, which could lead to a kernel panic. Therefore, an
extra check for the source name should be added.

Fixes: a62a8ef9d97d ("virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # all LTS kernels
Signed-off-by: Xiangsheng Hou &lt;xiangsheng.hou@mediatek.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250407115111.25535-1-xiangsheng.hou@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: don't truncate cached, mutated symlink</title>
<updated>2025-04-10T12:30:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miklos Szeredi</name>
<email>mszeredi@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-02-20T10:02:58+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:20814c46eb8aaae40e5032a4b40f90c77c8975e3</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b4c173dfbb6c78568578ff18f9e8822d7bd0e31b ]

Fuse allows the value of a symlink to change and this property is exploited
by some filesystems (e.g. CVMFS).

It has been observed, that sometimes after changing the symlink contents,
the value is truncated to the old size.

This is caused by fuse_getattr() racing with fuse_reverse_inval_inode().
fuse_reverse_inval_inode() updates the fuse_inode's attr_version, which
results in fuse_change_attributes() exiting before updating the cached
attributes

This is okay, as the cached attributes remain invalid and the next call to
fuse_change_attributes() will likely update the inode with the correct
values.

The reason this causes problems is that cached symlinks will be
returned through page_get_link(), which truncates the symlink to
inode-&gt;i_size.  This is correct for filesystems that don't mutate
symlinks, but in this case it causes bad behavior.

The solution is to just remove this truncation.  This can cause a
regression in a filesystem that relies on supplying a symlink larger than
the file size, but this is unlikely.  If that happens we'd need to make
this behavior conditional.

Reported-by: Laura Promberger &lt;laura.promberger@cern.ch&gt;
Tested-by: Sam Lewis &lt;samclewis@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250220100258.793363-1-mszeredi@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert &lt;bschubert@ddn.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: use unsigned type for getxattr/listxattr size truncation</title>
<updated>2024-09-12T09:06:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jann Horn</name>
<email>jannh@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-08-19T17:52:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=0811d57384b8f2e859a3b45728cf480e8288f9a5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0811d57384b8f2e859a3b45728cf480e8288f9a5</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b18915248a15eae7d901262f108d6ff0ffb4ffc1 upstream.

The existing code uses min_t(ssize_t, outarg.size, XATTR_LIST_MAX) when
parsing the FUSE daemon's response to a zero-length getxattr/listxattr
request.
On 32-bit kernels, where ssize_t and outarg.size are the same size, this is
wrong: The min_t() will pass through any size values that are negative when
interpreted as signed.
fuse_listxattr() will then return this userspace-supplied negative value,
which callers will treat as an error value.

This kind of bug pattern can lead to fairly bad security bugs because of
how error codes are used in the Linux kernel. If a caller were to convert
the numeric error into an error pointer, like so:

    struct foo *func(...) {
      int len = fuse_getxattr(..., NULL, 0);
      if (len &lt; 0)
        return ERR_PTR(len);
      ...
    }

then it would end up returning this userspace-supplied negative value cast
to a pointer - but the caller of this function wouldn't recognize it as an
error pointer (IS_ERR_VALUE() only detects values in the narrow range in
which legitimate errno values are), and so it would just be treated as a
kernel pointer.

I think there is at least one theoretical codepath where this could happen,
but that path would involve virtio-fs with submounts plus some weird
SELinux configuration, so I think it's probably not a concern in practice.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9
Fixes: 63401ccdb2ca ("fuse: limit xattr returned size")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn &lt;jannh@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: update stats for pages in dropped aux writeback list</title>
<updated>2024-09-12T09:06:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joanne Koong</name>
<email>joannelkoong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-08-26T21:19:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=9d38c704b4254b0c19b93cfc7df3065a73c9958f'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9d38c704b4254b0c19b93cfc7df3065a73c9958f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit f7790d67785302b3116bbbfda62a5a44524601a3 upstream.

In the case where the aux writeback list is dropped (e.g. the pages
have been truncated or the connection is broken), the stats for
its pages and backing device info need to be updated as well.

Fixes: e2653bd53a98 ("fuse: fix leaked aux requests")
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong &lt;joannelkoong@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # v5.1
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtiofs: forbid newlines in tags</title>
<updated>2024-09-04T11:17:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stefan Hajnoczi</name>
<email>stefanha@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-13T00:11:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=316bf51edd3ef0754e3350ef4ea006d1bbf57d7e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:316bf51edd3ef0754e3350ef4ea006d1bbf57d7e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 40488cc16f7ea0d193a4e248f0d809c25cc377db ]

Newlines in virtiofs tags are awkward for users and potential vectors
for string injection attacks.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi &lt;stefanha@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal &lt;vgoyal@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: Initialize beyond-EOF page contents before setting uptodate</title>
<updated>2024-09-04T11:17:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jann Horn</name>
<email>jannh@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-08-06T19:51:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=4690e2171f651e2b415e3941ce17f2f7b813aff6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4690e2171f651e2b415e3941ce17f2f7b813aff6</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3c0da3d163eb32f1f91891efaade027fa9b245b9 upstream.

fuse_notify_store(), unlike fuse_do_readpage(), does not enable page
zeroing (because it can be used to change partial page contents).

So fuse_notify_store() must be more careful to fully initialize page
contents (including parts of the page that are beyond end-of-file)
before marking the page uptodate.

The current code can leave beyond-EOF page contents uninitialized, which
makes these uninitialized page contents visible to userspace via mmap().

This is an information leak, but only affects systems which do not
enable init-on-alloc (via CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON=y or the
corresponding kernel command line parameter).

Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2574
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: a1d75f258230 ("fuse: add store request")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn &lt;jannh@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fuse: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly</title>
<updated>2024-08-19T03:41:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Sandeen</name>
<email>sandeen@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-07-02T22:22:41+00:00</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:88f053a1dd34c9e41c1c65e55375fe5217437fbf</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 525bd65aa759ec320af1dc06e114ed69733e9e23 ]

As was done in
0200679fc795 ("tmpfs: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly")
we need to validate that the requested uid and/or gid is representable in
the filesystem's idmapping.

Cribbing from the above commit log,

The contract for {g,u}id mount options and {g,u}id values in general set
from userspace has always been that they are translated according to the
caller's idmapping. In so far, fuse has been doing the correct thing.
But since fuse is mountable in unprivileged contexts it is also
necessary to verify that the resulting {k,g}uid is representable in the
namespace of the superblock.

Fixes: c30da2e981a7 ("fuse: convert to use the new mount API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen &lt;sandeen@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f07d45d-c806-484d-a2e3-7a2199df1cd2@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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