kernel/linux.git/fs/fuse/dev.c, branch v6.6.132

fuse: Initialize beyond-EOF page contents before setting uptodate

2024-08-29T15:33:11+00:00

commit 3c0da3d163eb32f1f91891efaade027fa9b245b9 upstream. fuse_notify_store(), unlike fuse_do_readpage(), does not enable page zeroing (because it can be used to change partial page contents). So fuse_notify_store() must be more careful to fully initialize page contents (including parts of the page that are beyond end-of-file) before marking the page uptodate. The current code can leave beyond-EOF page contents uninitialized, which makes these uninitialized page contents visible to userspace via mmap(). This is an information leak, but only affects systems which do not enable init-on-alloc (via CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON=y or the corresponding kernel command line parameter). Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2574 Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: a1d75f258230 ("fuse: add store request") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fuse_dev_ioctl(): switch to fdget()

2023-04-21T02:55:35+00:00

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Al Viro

fuse: fix all W=1 kernel-doc warnings

2023-01-26T16:10:58+00:00

Use correct function name in kernel-doc notation. (1) Don't use "/**" to begin non-kernel-doc comments. (3) Fixes these warnings: fs/fuse/cuse.c:272: warning: expecting prototype for cuse_parse_dev_info(). Prototype was for cuse_parse_devinfo() instead fs/fuse/dev.c:212: warning: expecting prototype for A new request is available, wake fiq(). Prototype was for fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock() instead fs/fuse/dir.c:149: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * Mark the attributes as stale due to an atime change. Avoid the invalidate if fs/fuse/file.c:656: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * In case of short read, the caller sets 'pos' to the position of Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi

fuse: add request extension

2023-01-26T16:10:37+00:00

Will need to add supplementary groups to create messages, so add the general concept of a request extension. A request extension is appended to the end of the main request. It has a header indicating the size and type of the extension. The create security context (fuse_secctx_*) is similar to the generic request extension, so include that as well in a backward compatible manner. Add the total extension length to the request header. The offset of the extension block within the request can be calculated by: inh->len - inh->total_extlen * 8 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

2022-12-14T03:29:45+00:00

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...

fuse: convert fuse_try_move_page() to use folios

2022-12-12T02:12:12+00:00

Converts the function to try to move folios instead of pages. Also converts fuse_check_page() to fuse_get_folio() since this is its only caller. This change removes 15 calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101175326.13265-3-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Mike Kravetz Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

filemap: convert replace_page_cache_page() to replace_page_cache_folio()

2022-12-12T02:12:12+00:00

Patch series "Removing the lru_cache_add() wrapper". This patchset replaces all calls of lru_cache_add() with the folio equivalent: folio_add_lru(). This is allows us to get rid of the wrapper The series passes xfstests and the userfaultfd selftests. This patch (of 5): Eliminates 7 calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101175326.13265-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101175326.13265-2-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Miklos Szeredi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton

fuse: Remove user_ns check for FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE

2022-11-23T08:10:49+00:00

Commit 8ed1f0e22f49e ("fs/fuse: fix ioctl type confusion") fixed a type confusion bug by adding an ->f_op comparison. Based on some off-list discussion back then, another check was added to compare the f_cred->user_ns. This is not for security reasons, but was based on the idea that a FUSE device FD should be using the UID/GID mappings of its f_cred->user_ns, and those translations are done using fc->user_ns, which matches the f_cred->user_ns of the initial FUSE device FD thanks to the check in fuse_fill_super(). See also commit 8cb08329b0809 ("fuse: Support fuse filesystems outside of init_user_ns"). But FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE is, at a higher level, a *cloning* operation that copies an existing context (with a weird API that involves first opening /dev/fuse, then tying the resulting new FUSE device FD to an existing FUSE instance). So if an application is already passing FUSE FDs across userns boundaries and dealing with the resulting ID mapping complications somehow, it doesn't make much sense to block this cloning operation. I've heard that this check is an obstacle for some folks, and I don't see a good reason to keep it, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi

fuse: add "expire only" mode to FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY

2022-11-23T08:10:49+00:00

Add a flag to entry expiration that lets the filesystem expire a dentry without kicking it out from the cache immediately. This makes a difference for overmounted dentries, where plain invalidation would detach all submounts before dropping the dentry from the cache. If only expiry is set on the dentry, then any overmounts are left alone and until ->d_revalidate() is called. Note: ->d_revalidate() is not called for the case of following a submount, so invalidation will only be triggered for the non-overmounted case. The dentry could also be mounted in a different mount instance, in which case any submounts will still be detached. Suggested-by: Jakob Blomer Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi

mm: multi-gen LRU: groundwork

2022-09-27T02:46:09+00:00

Evictable pages are divided into multiple generations for each lruvec. The youngest generation number is stored in lrugen->max_seq for both anon and file types as they are aged on an equal footing. The oldest generation numbers are stored in lrugen->min_seq[] separately for anon and file types as clean file pages can be evicted regardless of swap constraints. These three variables are monotonically increasing. Generation numbers are truncated into order_base_2(MAX_NR_GENS+1) bits in order to fit into the gen counter in folio->flags. Each truncated generation number is an index to lrugen->lists[]. The sliding window technique is used to track at least MIN_NR_GENS and at most MAX_NR_GENS generations. The gen counter stores a value within [1, MAX_NR_GENS] while a page is on one of lrugen->lists[]. Otherwise it stores 0. There are two conceptually independent procedures: "the aging", which produces young generations, and "the eviction", which consumes old generations. They form a closed-loop system, i.e., "the page reclaim". Both procedures can be invoked from userspace for the purposes of working set estimation and proactive reclaim. These techniques are commonly used to optimize job scheduling (bin packing) in data centers [1][2]. To avoid confusion, the terms "hot" and "cold" will be applied to the multi-gen LRU, as a new convention; the terms "active" and "inactive" will be applied to the active/inactive LRU, as usual. The protection of hot pages and the selection of cold pages are based on page access channels and patterns. There are two access channels: one through page tables and the other through file descriptors. The protection of the former channel is by design stronger because: 1. The uncertainty in determining the access patterns of the former channel is higher due to the approximation of the accessed bit. 2. The cost of evicting the former channel is higher due to the TLB flushes required and the likelihood of encountering the dirty bit. 3. The penalty of underprotecting the former channel is higher because applications usually do not prepare themselves for major page faults like they do for blocked I/O. E.g., GUI applications commonly use dedicated I/O threads to avoid blocking rendering threads. There are also two access patterns: one with temporal locality and the other without. For the reasons listed above, the former channel is assumed to follow the former pattern unless VM_SEQ_READ or VM_RAND_READ is present; the latter channel is assumed to follow the latter pattern unless outlying refaults have been observed [3][4]. The next patch will address the "outlying refaults". Three macros, i.e., LRU_REFS_WIDTH, LRU_REFS_PGOFF and LRU_REFS_MASK, used later are added in this patch to make the entire patchset less diffy. A page is added to the youngest generation on faulting. The aging needs to check the accessed bit at least twice before handing this page over to the eviction. The first check takes care of the accessed bit set on the initial fault; the second check makes sure this page has not been used since then. This protocol, AKA second chance, requires a minimum of two generations, hence MIN_NR_GENS. [1] https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3297858.3304053 [2] https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3503222.3507731 [3] https://lwn.net/Articles/495543/ [4] https://lwn.net/Articles/815342/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220918080010.2920238-6-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Acked-by: Brian Geffon Acked-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) Acked-by: Oleksandr Natalenko Acked-by: Steven Barrett Acked-by: Suleiman Souhlal Tested-by: Daniel Byrne Tested-by: Donald Carr Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte Tested-by: Konstantin Kharlamov Tested-by: Shuang Zhai Tested-by: Sofia Trinh Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Barry Song Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Hillf Danton Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michael Larabel Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qi Zheng Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton