kernel/linux.git/fs/file_table.c, branch v7.0.10

lsm: add backing_file LSM hooks

2026-05-07T04:14:01+00:00

commit 6af36aeb147a06dea47c49859cd6ca5659aeb987 upstream. Stacked filesystems such as overlayfs do not currently provide the necessary mechanisms for LSMs to properly enforce access controls on the mmap() and mprotect() operations. In order to resolve this gap, a LSM security blob is being added to the backing_file struct and the following new LSM hooks are being created: security_backing_file_alloc() security_backing_file_free() security_mmap_backing_file() The first two hooks are to manage the lifecycle of the LSM security blob in the backing_file struct, while the third provides a new mmap() access control point for the underlying backing file. It is also expected that LSMs will likely want to update their security_file_mprotect() callback to address issues with their mprotect() controls, but that does not require a change to the security_file_mprotect() LSM hook. There are a three other small changes to support these new LSM hooks: * Pass the user file associated with a backing file down to alloc_empty_backing_file() so it can be included in the security_backing_file_alloc() hook. * Add getter and setter functions for the backing_file struct LSM blob as the backing_file struct remains private to fs/file_table.c. * Constify the file struct field in the LSM common_audit_data struct to better support LSMs that need to pass a const file struct pointer into the common LSM audit code. Thanks to Arnd Bergmann for identifying the missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() and supplying a fixup. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Paul Moore Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fs: prepare for adding LSM blob to backing_file

2026-05-07T04:14:01+00:00

commit 880bd496ec72a6dcb00cb70c430ef752ba242ae7 upstream. In preparation to adding LSM blob to backing_file struct, factor out helpers init_backing_file() and backing_file_free(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn [PM: use the term "LSM blob", fix comment style to match file] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'erofs-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

2026-02-10T00:08:40+00:00

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang: "In this cycle, inode page cache sharing among filesystems on the same machine is now supported, which is particularly useful for high-density hosts running tens of thousands of containers. In addition, we fully isolate the EROFS core on-disk format from other optional encoded layouts since the core on-disk part is designed to be simple, effective, and secure. Users can use the core format to build unique golden immutable images and import their filesystem trees directly from raw block devices via DMA, page-mapped DAX devices, and/or file-backed mounts without having to worry about unnecessary intrinsic consistency issues found in other generic filesystems by design. However, the full vision is still working in progress and will spend more time to achieve final goals. There are other improvements and bug fixes as usual, as listed below: - Support inode page cache sharing among filesystems - Formally separate optional encoded (aka compressed) inode layouts (and the implementations) from the EROFS core on-disk aligned plain format for future zero-trust security usage - Improve performance by caching the fact that an inode does not have a POSIX ACL - Improve LZ4 decompression error reporting - Enable LZMA by default and promote DEFLATE and Zstandard algorithms out of EXPERIMENTAL status - Switch to inode_set_cached_link() to cache symlink lengths - random bugfixes and minor cleanups" * tag 'erofs-for-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs: (31 commits) erofs: fix UAF issue for file-backed mounts w/ directio option erofs: update compression algorithm status erofs: fix inline data read failure for ztailpacking pclusters erofs: avoid some unnecessary #ifdefs erofs: handle end of filesystem properly for file-backed mounts erofs: separate plain and compressed filesystems formally erofs: use inode_set_cached_link() erofs: mark inodes without acls in erofs_read_inode() erofs: implement .fadvise for page cache share erofs: support compressed inodes for page cache share erofs: support unencoded inodes for page cache share erofs: pass inode to trace_erofs_read_folio erofs: introduce the page cache share feature erofs: using domain_id in the safer way erofs: add erofs_inode_set_aops helper to set the aops erofs: support user-defined fingerprint name erofs: decouple `struct erofs_anon_fs_type` fs: Export alloc_empty_backing_file erofs: tidy up erofs_init_inode_xattrs() erofs: add missing documentation about `directio` mount option ...

fs: Export alloc_empty_backing_file

2026-01-23T12:01:13+00:00

There is no need to open nonexistent real files if backing files couldn't be backed by real files (e.g., EROFS page cache sharing doesn't need typical real files to open again). Therefore, we export the alloc_empty_backing_file() helper, allowing filesystems to dynamically set the backing file without real file open. This is particularly useful for obtaining the correct @path and @inode when calling file_user_path() and file_user_inode(). Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang Acked-by: Amir Goldstein Acked-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang

fs: move initializing f_mode before file_ref_init()

2026-01-14T15:50:37+00:00

The comment above file_ref_init() says: "We're SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU so initialize f_ref last." but file_set_fsnotify_mode() was added after file_ref_init(). Move it right after setting f_mode, where it makes more sense. Fixes: 711f9b8fbe4f4 ("fsnotify: disable pre-content and permission events by default") Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109211536.3565697-1-amir73il@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner

fs: update comment in init_file()

2025-10-07T10:48:33+00:00

The f_count member in struct file has been replaced by f_ref, so update f_count to f_ref in the comment. Signed-off-by: Zhou Yuhang Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner

Have cc(1) catch attempts to modify ->f_path

2025-09-28T00:18:41+00:00

There are very few places that have cause to do that - all in core VFS now, and all done to files that are not yet opened (or visible to anybody else, for that matter). Let's turn f_path into a union of struct path __f_path and const struct path f_path. It's C, not C++ - 6.5.2.3[4] in C99 and later explicitly allows that kind of type-punning. That way any attempts to bypass these checks will be either very easy to catch, or (if the bastards get sufficiently creative to make it hard to spot with grep alone) very clearly malicious - and still catchable with a bit of instrumentation for sparse. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Al Viro

backing_file_user_path(): constify struct path *

2025-09-16T01:17:07+00:00

Callers never use the resulting pointer to modify the struct path it points to (nor should they). Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Al Viro

Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

2025-07-31T17:31:00+00:00

Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara: "A couple of small improvements for fsnotify subsystem. The most interesting is probably Amir's change modifying the meaning of fsnotify fmode bits (and I spell it out specifically because I know you care about those). There's no change for the common cases of no fsnotify watches or no permission event watches. But when there are permission watches (either for open or for pre-content events) but no FAN_ACCESS_PERM watch (which nobody uses in practice) we are now able optimize away unnecessary cache loads from the read path" * tag 'fsnotify_for_v6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fsnotify: optimize FMODE_NONOTIFY_PERM for the common cases fsnotify: merge file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers() with open perm hook samples: fix building fs-monitor on musl systems fanotify: sanitize handle_type values when reporting fid

fsnotify: merge file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers() with open perm hook

2025-07-28T16:14:38+00:00

Create helper fsnotify_open_perm_and_set_mode() that moves the fsnotify_open_perm() hook into file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers(). This will allow some more optimizations. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708143641.418603-2-amir73il@gmail.com