<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel/linux.git/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c, branch v6.6.141</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree (mirror)</subtitle>
<id>https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.6.141</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/atom?h=v6.6.141'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/'/>
<updated>2025-04-25T08:45:16+00:00</updated>
<entry>
<title>Revert "f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount"</title>
<updated>2025-04-25T08:45:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-05T11:07:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b7cc9e3adfee33d6e01c8d539442c0924e30d81e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b7cc9e3adfee33d6e01c8d539442c0924e30d81e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 19426c4988aa85298c1b4caf2889d37ec5c80fea ]

This reverts commit 94c821fb286b545d37549ff30a0c341e066f0d6c.

It reports that there is potential corruption in node footer,
the most suspious feature is nat_bits, let's revert recovery
related code.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to avoid potential deadlock in f2fs_record_stop_reason()</title>
<updated>2024-12-09T09:32:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-10-22T08:36:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=ecf4e6782b01fd578b565b3dd2be7bb0ac91082e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ecf4e6782b01fd578b565b3dd2be7bb0ac91082e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit f10a890308a7cd8794e21f646f09827c6cb4bf5d ]

syzbot reports deadlock issue of f2fs as below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-rc3-syzkaller-00087-gc964ced77262 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/79 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888011824088 (&amp;sbi-&gt;sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2199 [inline]
ffff888011824088 (&amp;sbi-&gt;sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x52/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4068

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88804bd92610 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: f2fs_evict_inode+0x662/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:842

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-&gt; #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
       __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1716 [inline]
       sb_start_intwrite+0x4d/0x1c0 include/linux/fs.h:1899
       f2fs_evict_inode+0x662/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:842
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       f2fs_evict_inode+0x1a4/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:807
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       dispose_list fs/inode.c:774 [inline]
       prune_icache_sb+0x239/0x2f0 fs/inode.c:963
       super_cache_scan+0x38c/0x4b0 fs/super.c:223
       do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435
       shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662
       shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4818
       shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4879 [inline]
       lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4957 [inline]
       shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5937
       kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6765 [inline]
       balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6957 [inline]
       kswapd+0x1ca3/0x3700 mm/vmscan.c:7226
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-&gt; #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3834 [inline]
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x88/0x130 mm/page_alloc.c:3848
       might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:318 [inline]
       prepare_alloc_pages+0x147/0x5b0 mm/page_alloc.c:4493
       __alloc_pages_noprof+0x16f/0x710 mm/page_alloc.c:4722
       alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x680 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
       alloc_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2345 [inline]
       folio_alloc_noprof+0x128/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2352
       filemap_alloc_folio_noprof+0xdf/0x500 mm/filemap.c:1010
       do_read_cache_folio+0x2eb/0x850 mm/filemap.c:3787
       read_mapping_folio include/linux/pagemap.h:1011 [inline]
       f2fs_commit_super+0x3c0/0x7d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4032
       f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x13b/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4079
       f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x2ac/0x5c0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4174
       f2fs_write_inode+0x35f/0x4d0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:785
       write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1503 [inline]
       __writeback_single_inode+0x711/0x10d0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1723
       writeback_single_inode+0x1f3/0x660 fs/fs-writeback.c:1779
       sync_inode_metadata+0xc4/0x120 fs/fs-writeback.c:2849
       f2fs_release_file+0xa8/0x100 fs/f2fs/file.c:1941
       __fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431
       task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:228
       resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
       exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
       exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline]
       __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
       syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x168/0x370 kernel/entry/common.c:218
       do_syscall_64+0x100/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-&gt; #0 (&amp;sbi-&gt;sb_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
       __lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       down_write+0x99/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1577
       f2fs_down_write fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2199 [inline]
       f2fs_record_stop_reason+0x52/0x1d0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4068
       f2fs_handle_critical_error+0x2ac/0x5c0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4174
       f2fs_evict_inode+0xa61/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:883
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       f2fs_evict_inode+0x1a4/0x15c0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:807
       evict+0x4e8/0x9b0 fs/inode.c:725
       dispose_list fs/inode.c:774 [inline]
       prune_icache_sb+0x239/0x2f0 fs/inode.c:963
       super_cache_scan+0x38c/0x4b0 fs/super.c:223
       do_shrink_slab+0x701/0x1160 mm/shrinker.c:435
       shrink_slab+0x1093/0x14d0 mm/shrinker.c:662
       shrink_one+0x43b/0x850 mm/vmscan.c:4818
       shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4879 [inline]
       lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4957 [inline]
       shrink_node+0x3799/0x3de0 mm/vmscan.c:5937
       kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6765 [inline]
       balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6957 [inline]
       kswapd+0x1ca3/0x3700 mm/vmscan.c:7226
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &amp;sbi-&gt;sb_lock --&gt; fs_reclaim --&gt; sb_internal#2

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  rlock(sb_internal#2);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(sb_internal#2);
  lock(&amp;sbi-&gt;sb_lock);

Root cause is there will be potential deadlock in between
below tasks:

Thread A				Kswapd
- f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write
 - mnt_want_write_file -- down_read lock A
					- balance_pgdat
					 - __fs_reclaim_acquire  -- lock B
					  - shrink_node
					   - prune_icache_sb
					    - dispose_list
					     - f2fs_evict_inode
					      - sb_start_intwrite  -- down_read lock A
 - f2fs_do_sync_file
  - f2fs_write_inode
   - f2fs_handle_critical_error
    - f2fs_record_stop_reason
     - f2fs_commit_super
      - read_mapping_folio
       - filemap_alloc_folio_noprof
        - fs_reclaim_acquire  -- lock B

Both threads try to acquire read lock of lock A, then its upcoming write
lock grabber will trigger deadlock.

Let's always create an asynchronous task in f2fs_handle_critical_error()
rather than calling f2fs_record_stop_reason() synchronously to avoid
this potential deadlock issue.

Fixes: b62e71be2110 ("f2fs: support errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mountoption")
Reported-by: syzbot+be4a9983e95a5e25c8d3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6704d667.050a0220.1e4d62.0081.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Daejun Park &lt;daejun7.park@samsung.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to update user block counts in block_operations()</title>
<updated>2024-08-03T06:54:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-25T02:32:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=fbcd51e0d977ae5e50243022434a17621ca892e9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fbcd51e0d977ae5e50243022434a17621ca892e9</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit f06c0f82e38bbda7264d6ef3c90045ad2810e0f3 ]

Commit 59c9081bc86e ("f2fs: allow write page cache when writting cp")
allows write() to write data to page cache during checkpoint, so block
count fields like .total_valid_block_count, .alloc_valid_block_count
and .rf_node_block_count may encounter race condition as below:

CP				Thread A
- write_checkpoint
 - block_operations
  - f2fs_down_write(&amp;sbi-&gt;node_change)
  - __prepare_cp_block
  : ckpt-&gt;valid_block_count = .total_valid_block_count
  - f2fs_up_write(&amp;sbi-&gt;node_change)
				- write
				 - f2fs_preallocate_blocks
				  - f2fs_map_blocks(,F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO)
				   - f2fs_map_lock
				    - f2fs_down_read(&amp;sbi-&gt;node_change)
				   - f2fs_reserve_new_blocks
				    - inc_valid_block_count
				    : percpu_counter_add(&amp;sbi-&gt;alloc_valid_block_count, count)
				    : sbi-&gt;total_valid_block_count += count
				    - f2fs_up_read(&amp;sbi-&gt;node_change)
 - do_checkpoint
 : sbi-&gt;last_valid_block_count = sbi-&gt;total_valid_block_count
 : percpu_counter_set(&amp;sbi-&gt;alloc_valid_block_count, 0)
 : percpu_counter_set(&amp;sbi-&gt;rf_node_block_count, 0)
				- fsync
				 - need_do_checkpoint
				  - f2fs_space_for_roll_forward
				  : alloc_valid_block_count was reset to zero,
				    so, it may missed last data during checkpoint

Let's change to update .total_valid_block_count, .alloc_valid_block_count
and .rf_node_block_count in block_operations(), then their access can be
protected by .node_change and .cp_rwsem lock, so that it can avoid above
race condition.

Fixes: 59c9081bc86e ("f2fs: allow write page cache when writting cp")
Cc: Yunlei He &lt;heyunlei@oppo.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: use BLKS_PER_SEG, BLKS_PER_SEC, and SEGS_PER_SEC</title>
<updated>2024-06-12T09:12:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-06T21:56:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=f0248ba6b640b6ec17ec088cb94ada47bcd9f59a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f0248ba6b640b6ec17ec088cb94ada47bcd9f59a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit a60108f7dfb5867da1ad9c777d2fbbe47e4dbdd7 ]

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong &lt;daehojeong@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: aa4074e8fec4 ("f2fs: fix block migration when section is not aligned to pow2")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely</title>
<updated>2024-03-26T22:20:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-08T01:08:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=c92f2927df860a60ba815d3ee610a944b92a8694'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c92f2927df860a60ba815d3ee610a944b92a8694</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9f0c4a46be1fe9b97dbe66d49204c1371e3ece65 ]

Below race case can cause data corruption:

Thread A				GC thread
					- gc_data_segment
					 - ra_data_block
					  - locked meta_inode page
- f2fs_inplace_write_data
 - invalidate_mapping_pages
 : fail to invalidate meta_inode page
   due to lock failure or dirty|writeback
   status
 - f2fs_submit_page_bio
 : write last dirty data to old blkaddr
					 - move_data_block
					  - load old data from meta_inode page
					  - f2fs_submit_page_write
					  : write old data to new blkaddr

Because invalidate_mapping_pages() will skip invalidating page which
has unclear status including locked, dirty, writeback and so on, so
we need to use truncate_inode_pages_range() instead of
invalidate_mapping_pages() to make sure meta_inode page will be dropped.

Fixes: 6aa58d8ad20a ("f2fs: readahead encrypted block during GC")
Fixes: e3b49ea36802 ("f2fs: invalidate META_MAPPING before IPU/DIO write")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to account cp stats correctly</title>
<updated>2023-08-14T20:42:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-08T00:59:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=eb61c2cca2eb2110cc7b61a7bc15b3850977a778'/>
<id>urn:sha1:eb61c2cca2eb2110cc7b61a7bc15b3850977a778</id>
<content type='text'>
cp_foreground_calls sysfs entry shows total CP call count rather than
foreground CP call count, fix it.

Fixes: fc7100ea2a52 ("f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: support errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mountoption</title>
<updated>2023-05-08T18:18:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-23T15:49:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=b62e71be2110d8b52bf5faf3c3ed7ca1a0c113a5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b62e71be2110d8b52bf5faf3c3ed7ca1a0c113a5</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch supports errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mount option
for f2fs.

f2fs behaves as below in three different modes:
mode			continue	remount-ro	panic
access ops		normal		noraml		N/A
syscall errors		-EIO		-EROFS		N/A
mount option		rw		ro		N/A
pending dir write	keep		keep		N/A
pending non-dir write	drop		keep		N/A
pending node write	drop		keep		N/A
pending meta write	keep		keep		N/A

By default it uses "continue" mode.

[Yangtao helps to clean up function's name]
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li &lt;frank.li@vivo.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: relax sanity check if checkpoint is corrupted</title>
<updated>2023-04-18T16:05:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-06T23:56:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=bd90c5cd339a9d7cdc609d2d6310b80dc697070d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:bd90c5cd339a9d7cdc609d2d6310b80dc697070d</id>
<content type='text'>
1. extent_cache
 - let's drop the largest extent_cache
2. invalidate_block
 - don't show the warnings

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: add radix_tree_preload_end in error case</title>
<updated>2023-04-13T03:00:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yohan Joung</name>
<email>jyh429@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-03-27T13:58:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=d09bd853005c720d5578f80b34e144ff3bc3eae8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d09bd853005c720d5578f80b34e144ff3bc3eae8</id>
<content type='text'>
To prevent excessive increase in preemption count
add radix_tree_preload_end in retry

Signed-off-by: Yohan Joung &lt;yohan.joung@sk.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to recover quota data correctly</title>
<updated>2023-04-13T03:00:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-04-02T11:27:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.radix-linux.su/kernel/linux.git/commit/?id=e1bb7d3d9cbf3ddcb8367d87b2f70757ec55f951'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e1bb7d3d9cbf3ddcb8367d87b2f70757ec55f951</id>
<content type='text'>
With -O quota mkfs option, xfstests generic/417 fails due to fsck detects
data corruption on quota inodes.

[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_quota_files:2051)  --&gt; Quota file is missing or invalid quota file content found.

The root cause is there is a hole f2fs doesn't hold quota inodes,
so all recovered quota data will be dropped due to SBI_POR_DOING
flag was set.
- f2fs_fill_super
 - f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes
  - f2fs_enable_quota_files
  - f2fs_quota_off_umount
&lt;--- quota inodes were dropped ---&gt;
 - f2fs_recover_fsync_data
  - f2fs_enable_quota_files
  - f2fs_quota_off_umount

This patch tries to eliminate the hole by holding quota inodes
during entire recovery flow as below:
- f2fs_fill_super
 - f2fs_recover_quota_begin
 - f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes
 - f2fs_recover_fsync_data
 - f2fs_recover_quota_end

Then, recovered quota data can be persisted after SBI_POR_DOING
is cleared.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
